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This journal discusses assistance to members of KWT Aren Asri and explains the utilization of spinach leaves which can be said to be quite abundant in the Plosokerep Village, Sananwetan District. The reason for choosing KWT Aren Asri is because the KWT has a great opportunity to be developed. Seeing the potential that exists, it was decided to innovate by managing spinach leaves to become crispy spinach. Spinach leaf plants can be used as products that are processed in an innovative way, but the processed plant products are still not varied. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of Group 34 members to manage spinach plants to become Crispy Spinach. Partners in this community service activity are members of KWT Aren Asri RT 02 RW 06 Plosokerep Village, Sananwetan District, Blitar City. In this community service the method used is by conducting surveys, product manufacturing practices, and explaining material regarding packaging and products through counseling. Members of KWT Aren Asri RT 02 RW 06 Plosokerep Village, Sananwetan District, Blitar City seemed very enthusiastic about the material on how to manage spinach plants into Crispy Spinach products. In addition, KWT Aren Asri members are also very interested in practicing their own ways of making processed innovations from spinach. This community service activity produces Crispy Spinach processed products from spinach plants.  

Increasing population density is now affecting all aspects. Spatial planning that is not conducive affects the level of community welfare. Reduced land makes people unable to grow crops to the fullest. Modern agriculture can be implemented in a simple way, namely starting from the family environment by utilizing narrow land or through the use of land that is not large. Utilization of land that is not large is by using a verticultural cropping system which can overcome the narrowness of the land. The activities carried out were at KWT Dewi Sartika, to be precise, in the Sentul Village, Blitar City. The activities carried out are counseling and mentoring regarding the incorporation and application of verticultural methods in dealing with less extensive land. The implementation of this activity aims to educate the public regarding the use of narrow land for conventional, organic and commercial farming. This activities also aims to update the vertical system that has been carried out by the community.

Digital marketing is a marketing activity or promotion of goods or brands using digital media or the internet to quickly attract consumers or potential customers. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. This research focuses on Taso Ndeso MSMEs located in RT 4 RW 12 Sukorejo Village, Blitar City. This is because the Taso Ndeso MSMEs themselves still have not utilized and have not used marketing through digital marketing to promote their products. Digital marketing utilization has becoming the important key of MSMEs “Taso Ndeso” in Sukorejo Village, Blitar City in attempt of increasing their market. By using digital platform like social media and website, MSMEs could reach better market outside their region. By showing their unique and nice products. MSMEs “Taso Ndeso” could attract potential consumer attention and increase their visibility. One of their digital marketing benefit for MSMEs “Taso Ndeso” are their capability for live interaction with customer. By using comment, direct message, and online survey, MSMEs could get precious feedback and understanding what their customer preference and also what their customer needed. By this knowledge MSMEs could fix and increase their products like what their customer needed, make them more competitive in market. Beside of that, digital marketing also have an important role to build great products for MSMEs “Taso Ndeso”. By using interesting visual content and story telling that can build emotions whos watching. MSMEs could convey their value and their unique products to audiens. By differentiate themself from competitor and build strong relationship with their customer. MSMEs “Taso Ndeso” can make their strong identity and  their customer trust with their products in long term.

In the evolving era of digital marketing, the quality of product photos plays a vital role in attracting customers and boosting sales. This study aims to explore the influence of using a studio photo box as part of the digital marketing strategy for SMEs in Semolowaru Village. A studio photo box is a simple tool made from easily accessible materials and is affordable, enabling SMEs to produce high-quality product photos. The findings of this study demonstrate that the utilization of a studio photo box can enhance the product's appeal on digital marketing platforms, attract potential customers, and differentiate the product from competitors. By using a studio photo box, SMEs in Semolowaru Village can generate attractive and professional product photos, which can contribute to building a strong brand image and increasing conversion rates. The awareness among SMEs in Semolowaru Village regarding the importance of quality product photos in digital marketing has facilitated the adoption of studio photo boxes. With the right steps, such as selecting a suitable studio, ensuring proper lighting, careful product arrangement, accurate editing, and leveraging photos in online promotions, SMEs can fully harness the potential of studio photo boxes to achieve success in digital product marketing. Studio photo box, digital marketing, product photo quality, SMEs, Semolowaru Village

The role of mangrove ecosystems is to absorb waves and storm winds, protect the coast and prevent abrasion. The problem that is often faced is the large number of mangrove forests that have been damaged, both by natural factors and irresponsible human activities. Efforts that can be made to help preserve mangrove forests are to conserve mangrove forests by planting mangrove seeds in the area. Through mangrove forest conservation, it can help revitalize mangrove forests in the Kampoeng Kepiting area. Ecotourism is an alternative program that can be applied to improve the welfare of the local community. Utilization of mangrove forest areas as ecotourism is considered to be able to help the economy around the area. The existence of ecotourism in Kampoeng Kepiting can attract tourists, especially eco travelers to enjoy tourist attractions in the Kampoeng Kepiting area with a pleasant green natural atmosphere..

This study aims to determine the effect of human resource competency and information technology utilization on the quality of regional property reports (a case study at the Office of Communication, Informatics, and Statistics of West Sumatra Province). The method used in this study is quantitative, using primary data in the form of a questionnaire. In analyzing the data using SPSS 25 software, the sampling method used was purposive sampling of 52 ASN respondents from the Office of Communication, Informatics, and Statistics of West Sumatra Province. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the research results obtained, it shows that the competence of human resources and the use of information technology affect the quality of regional property reports at the Office of Communication, Informatics, and Statistics of West Sumatra Province..

The North Sumatra State Islamic University Library has developed an online database system to store and share information resources with users. This article discusses the use of the online database provided by UIN SU Library as a source of information for users. Utilization of online databases can provide several advantages for users, such as easy and fast access to various sources of information, flexibility to access databases from anywhere and anytime, and the availability of complete and up-to-date information resources. The online database of UIN SU Library includes various types of information sources, such as electronic books, electronic journals, theses, dissertations, and other digital collections. Research objectives in abstract journals utilizing online databases may vary depending on the focus and scope of the research being conducted. However, some of the general goals of online database utilization research are to understand users' use of online databases, evaluate the quality and effectiveness of online databases, and increase the use of online databases for specific purposes. The research methodology in the abstract of online database utilization journals usually includes several stages, namely identification of research objectives, data collection, analysis of database use, evaluation of database quality and interpretation of results.

This study aims to determine the effect of utilization of gadget as political communication towards the political culture orientation of students in senior high school. The design in this study is descriptive research using a quantitative approach and using correlational research. The sample in this study was taken from the population with a proportional purposive sampling technique that was as many as 347 students. The results in this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence between the utilization of gadget as political communication towards. This is indicated by the t-count values is 6,398> t-table (6,398 > 1,649) and a significance value <0,05 (0,000 < 0,05)

Management of Village Fund Utilization in Infrastructure Development carried out by the Village Government to support community development and empowerment. Qualitative research method with a descriptive approach by examining four aspects, namely planning, organizing, mobilizing and supervising. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, documentation and triangulation. The determination of informants was carried out "Purposively", namely deliberately selecting 5 people to become informants. The data analysis stages are: Data Collection, Data Condensation, Data Presentation, Conclusion Drawing. The results of this research show that the Management of Utilizing Village Funds in Infrastructure Development in Puse Village, South Dampal District, Toli-Toli Regency begins with the planning process, namely the Village Development Planning Conference (musrenbang). then in the organizing stage at this stage the organizing in terms of division of work is carried out by the village head. Implementation Process where the implementation of activities and supervision processes is carried out by supervisors from the sub-district village and district supervisors.

Kukuh Village in Kerambitan District has a hilly topography, large rivers, and high rainfall, which makes the area prone to disasters, especially floods, landslides, and extreme weather. In order to overcome these problems, the Community Service Program (PKM) aims to: 1) create a Disaster Prone Map, Safe Zone Map, Evacuation Route Map, and Temporary Refuge Map; 2) build an informative, interactive, effective, and efficient village disaster information system based on digital technology; 3) organize counseling and training on disaster management to improve community preparedness; 4) provide disaster support tools. The implementation of the community partnership program uses the Knowledge Transfer approach through counseling and training, Technology Transfer through participatory mapping, and Diffusion of Science and Technology through the creation of the SIKADEK application (Kukuh Village Disaster Information System). The PKM results include a Disaster Map that is integrated with the SIKADEK application as a Disaster WebGIS feature, including weather information, distribution of disaster-prone areas, disaster history, and Balinese lunar calendar information (Sasih). Training and counseling increased the capacity of Pokdarwis with knowledge about disaster-prone locations, safe zones, rallying points, evacuation routes, utilization of disaster features in the SIKADEK application, as well as knowledge about disasters, vulnerable areas, management, and disaster mitigation. In addition, disaster support facilities such as signs, water rescue packages, and first aid packages have been fulfilled through this activity.

Healthcare professionals play a crucial role in enhancing the quality of healthcare services provided to the community. It is essential for healthcare workers to be familiar with the available internet, intranet, and extranet access within hospitals. The significance of such access for healthcare professionals lies in their ability to exercise caution and maintain the confidentiality of patient information in the digital era. The purpose of having this access for healthcare workers is to understand the utilization and differentiate between applications available in hospitals that fall under internet, intranet, and extranet access. Additionally, it allows them to delve deeper into subjects in theory or research and assist readers in better understanding them, along with their implications. This article discusses the definition, differences, and examples of applications available in hospitals with internet, intranet, and extranet access.

This journal discusses the utilization of articles as an effective means to enhance company's brand awareness while educating the public. In the ever-evolving digital era, companies need to employ communication strategies that effectively reach their target audience. This approach entails using informative and industry-relevant articles. The research involves analyzing the needs and preferences of the public regarding desired information. Based on the analysis, a series of articles are produced to fulfill the public's information needs and simultaneously promote the company's brand. These articles are published across various online platforms, including the company's website, blog, and social media. The results demonstrate a significant increase in brand awareness and public recognition of the company through the implementation of this strategy. Additionally, the articles provide educational benefits to the public by presenting valuable and industry-relevant topics. The utilization of articles as a means to enhance brand awareness while educating the public offers diverse advantages. It enables companies to expand their reach, improve consumer trust, and strengthen their market position. Simultaneously, the public gains access to valuable and beneficial information, enhancing their knowledge and deriving direct benefits from the provided articles. Therefore, this strategy effectively fosters positive relationships between companies and consumers while contributing to the overall literacy and knowledge enhancement of the public.

Instant granules are preparations in the form of granules that are served by brewing and are widely chosen because of their practicality. Natural materials are widely used as antioxidants, but they still need to be made practical for their use. Therefore, this literature review was conducted to provide information regarding the formulation, evaluation of instant granules, and natural ingredients used in instant granules. This research method was carried out by studying literature from various data sources, namely the Directory of Open Access Journals, Science Direct (DOAJ), Garuda, and Google Scholar. A literature search was carried out using several keywords such as "formulation", "instant granules", "natural compounds", "herbs", and "antioxidants". The search results for various natural ingredients with antioxidant effects have been formulated into instant granule dosage forms. The formulation of instant granules is generally carried out using the wet granulation method. Evaluation of preparations carried out were physical evaluation of preparations, hedonic tests, and antioxidant activity tests. The content of phenol group compounds and vitamin C is found in many natural ingredients used in the manufacture of instant granules. The antioxidant activity of combined natural ingredients can provide stronger activity than a single active ingredient. Therefore, the utilization of phenol group compounds from various herbs as antioxidants are expected to continue to be developed.

DISPERKIM Lombok tengah is in an effort to improve services to the community by utilizing existing information technology, one of which is using the website. Bad user interface and user experience design from a website will make users uncomfortable and leave the website. However, the current website has not maximized the utilization of user interface and user experience. As for the results of the questionnaire conducted on 30 respondents, 5% felt bad, 43% of respondents felt it was enough, 33% felt it was quite bad, 18% felt it was quite good and 1% felt good, for the appearance and the availability of information on the DISPERKIM Lombok Tengah website right now. The method used in designing UI/UX on the DISPERKIM Lombok Tengah website uses the Design Thinking method. The Design Thinking method has five stages, namely empathize, define, ideate, prototype and test. The wireframe and prototypes are designed by using the Figma application. The Prototype results have passed the testing process to users with good results. So that the proposed design has met the needs of users and can be continued to be implemented.

The scarcity of subsidized fertilizers in Indonesia is spread evenly, one of the farmers who complained about the spike in prices for non-subsidized fertilizers and the scarcity of subsidized fertilizers was also experienced by farmers from Tuban District, Rengel District in Kebonagung Village, Kebonagung Village is a village where 40.3% of the residents have a livelihood. as farmers and breeders, farmers in fulfilling fertilizer rely on loans with quite high interest (Kadir, 2022). In Kebonagung village, the majority of residents still cultivate livestock in the traditional way, namely by releasing them and letting them go wild, creating problems including the large amount of livestock manure which causes environmental pollution in the village. Livestock can produce 12% waste by body weight and if not treated properly it will become waste and environmental pollution, because livestock manure contains NH3, NH and other compounds. this creates a new problem, namely an unpleasant and disturbing odor, the piled up waste will be disposed of after it dries up a little and is spread directly on their respective agricultural lands without any processing. The aim of this PKM is the utilization of cow manure waste into biogas as an alternative energy source. This activity was divided into three stages, namely the socialization stage, making biogas installations, and mentoring. PKM activities can have a good impact on the Kebonagung Ulusan village community so that environmental pollution can be resolved.

This research aims to determine the utilization of information technology in mathematics learning in Class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Parigi Selatan. This is a case study that describes an actual situation. In collecting data, the researcher used data collection procedures through interviews with informants, who, in this case, were students, as the source of data and information. Qualitative data analysis in this research uses the SWOT analysis method, which systematically identifies various factors to formulate company strategies. This analysis is based on the logic that can maximize strengths and opportunities while minimizing weaknesses and threats. Then, identify the types of errors and conclude. From the strengths perspective, the results indicate that implementing online learning allows learning resources to be easily accessed online. From the perspective of weaknesses, an unstable internet connection affects students' focus on learning and teaching. From the perspective of opportunities, online learning enhances students' self-learning skills and provides new insights into technology and learning. Finally, from the perspective of threats, students' learning motivation decreases.    

The Surabaya Teaching program is part of the Freedom to Learn Campus Merdeka (MBKM) policy to enrich student competence by providing opportunities for students to learn outside the classroom by providing assistance to teachers and education staff at the primary and secondary education levels. This program invites students to contribute to improving the quality of learning at the elementary and junior high school levels for one semester. The Surabaya Teaching program is currently the 3rd batch assigned to teach, assist with technology, and assist with school administration and teachers in schools in 3T areas. One of the schools where Surabaya teaches is SMP Negri 39 Surabaya, which is located on Jl. Raya Prapen, Panjang Jiwo, Kec. Tenggilis Mejoyo, Surabaya, East Java. Surabaya Teaching students also have a responsibility in improving the character and interest in learning students who are low. The goals that can be achieved in undergoing the Surabaya Teaching Program batch 3 are a process of adding relationships, adding experience outside the world of lectures, developing students' insights, character and soft skills, encouraging and spurring national development by growing student motivation to participate in development, and increasing the real role and contribution of universities and students in the development of education in Indonesia. The results of this program include improving educational services at these schools in terms of teaching, technology utilization, and administration. It can be concluded that the Surabaya Teaching program provides good benefits for all parties and also provides a lot of experience gained during assignments taking place at SMP Negri 39 Surabaya, starting from the observation, planning, implementation and evaluation activities that take place during activities.

The Women Farmers Group (KWT) “Guyub Rukun” in Gedog Village has the potential to produce vegetables using an aquaponics system. This is supported by the large amount of waste from catfish farming. Utilization of catfish farming waste is still not optimal. The use of catfish farming waste from the Women Farmers Group (KWT) "Guyub Rukun" RW 13 has not resulted in vegetable production through the aquaponics system. The empowerment activities of the Women Farmers Group (KWT) "Guyub Rukun" RW 13 aim to provide information, training and assistance on how to use catfish farming waste through an aquaponic system to produce agricultural products in the form of vegetable crops and reduce pollution resulting from catfish farming waste. This activity received a positive response from the Women Farmers Group (KWT) "Guyub Rukun" RW 13. From the results of this empowerment activity, the Women Farmers Group (KWT) "Guyub Rukun" RW 13 understood and were able to utilize catfish farming waste.  

Utilization in managing plastic bottle waste using an automated Reverse Vending Machine (RVM) machine is a new introduction to society, especially in the city of Yogyakarta. This study aims to reduce plastic bottle plastic waste in the Yogyakarta city environment by operating a Reverse Vending Machine automation machine by describing the linkages with the circular economy at the community level around the city of Yogyakarta. One of the economic models offered by the world is the circular economy model, in which goods that have been consumed can be reprocessed. Meanwhile, plastic waste still has economic value which can be utilized by recycling but is constrained by the lack of public awareness. The purpose of this design is to design a recycling facility with new innovations and the right use to minimize the problem of inorganic waste in an effective way, namely in the form of a Reverse Vending Machine specifically for plastic bottle waste. The conclusion of this design is intended to utilize plastic bottle waste in the city of Yogyakarta which still has economic value by means of the recycling process using a circular economic model based on the canvas business model.  

The effectiveness of an accounting information system is an illustration of the extent to which the target is achieved from a set of resources that are regulated to collect, process and store electronic data, then turn it into useful information and provide the required information reports both in quality and time. This article reviews the factors that influence the effectiveness of cooperative accounting information systems in Indonesia, namely factors of personal technical ability, user involvement, use of technology, age and level of education, a literature study on human resource management. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis on the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this literature review article are: 1) the personal technical ability factor influences the effectiveness of cooperative accounting information systems in Indonesia; 2) user involvement, technology utilization, age influence the effectiveness of cooperative accounting information systems in Indonesia; and 3) the level of education influences the effectiveness of cooperative accounting information systems in Indonesia.