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This research is motivated by the decline in gold savings in the last four years due to: the value of gold which is currently getting higher, and Covid which occurred in mid-2020. Furthermore, people's needs are increasing and increasing so the ability to buy gold is low. To find out the analysis of the implementation of promotions as a strategy in increasing the number of pawnshop gold savings customers. This research uses a qualitative method using a descriptive approach. The types of data used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection techniques used by researchers are interviews, observation and documentation with customers and employees of PT.Pegadaian Syariah Gobah Pekanbaru Riau. Data processing techniques with data reduction, data editing, data description and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the implementation of promotions is a strategy to increase the number of gold savings customers at PT.Pegadaian Syariah Gobah Pekanbaru Riau, is by using advertising promotions in introducing pawnshop gold savings products using social media and print media, promotions using online publications using websites is an effort to attract attention or news from the media or the general public for a product. can be widely known, Direct Promotion is carried out to attract potential customers by implementing socialization. Promotion Sales are carried out by providing special discounts or promo codes to prospective customers so that they are interested in pawnshop gold savings products at PT. PawnshopGobah Pekanbaru Riau Sharia Service Unit. By implementing promotional forms well, the goal can be achieved to increase the number of pawnshop gold savings customers and increase public understanding of pawnshop gold savings products and can help the community with economic problems.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the function of the Kupang City Manpower and Transmigration Office in tackling employment problems and efforts to overcome the obstacles faced in the city of Kupang. This type of research uses Sociological juridical research. The research location was carried out at the Kupang City Manpower and Transmigration Office. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. Data processing techniques with editing, data classification, data systematization, data reduction, and data verification. Data analysis techniques are analyzed using qualitative descriptive juridical methods. The result of this research is that the Kupang City Manpower and Transmigration Office (Disnakertrans) has a strategic function in managing and overcoming labor problems in the region. Disnakertrans is responsible for implementing labor policies that include job placement, transmigration, employment expansion, and problem solving in industrial relations. The main functions of the Disnakertrans include guidance, supervision, control, public services, program development, budget supervision, as well as policy development and dispute resolution. There are 2 factors that inhibit the Disnakertrans in tackling labor issues in Kupang City, namely the budget and human resources. Efforts need to continue to be made to provide training, direction, and guidance to human resources so that they can work more professionally, purposefully, and responsibly in accordance with their duties.  

Gogik is a village that has two hamlets, Gogik and Gintungan hamlets. Gogik Village is located in West Ungaran District, Semarang Regency, Central Java. The area of Gogik village is around 18,000 m2, with the border of the village area from the north namely Candirejo Village, east of PTPN IX, south of Gebugan Village, and west by Langensari Village. The climate of Gogik village is at an altitude of 600 meters above sea level with an average daily temperature of 27, so the atmosphere is very cool. Gogik Village is a village with a lot of potential in nature, culture and traditions that are still maintained today. As for one of the natural potentials that exist in the village such as: Semirang waterfall, Embung Sukoponco, Kebon Nutmeg PTP Ngobo, local food from Gogik Village, and of course the panoramic view of the foot of Mount Ungaran, as well as several other potentials. The potential is very much, of course, efforts are needed to optimize it to support Gogik Village as a digital-based Tourism Village. POKDARWIS is one of the tourism-aware organizations in Gogik village, with quite good community participation, but still not supported by qualified skills in using IT to promote the village's potential. This is certainly an obstacle in the development of digital-based tourism villages. Therefore, the UNNES service team will collaborate with the POKDARWIS institution (Tourism Awareness Group) Gogik Village, West Ungaran District, Semarang Regency to optimize regional potential through various kinds of digital-based tourism promotion training, production and packaging of regional specialties so that they can be used as souvenirs, utilization of drone media and video editing for promotion of Gogik village tourism. With innovation and creativity in promoting the natural potential that exists in Digital-based Gogik Village, it can have a big impact on improving the welfare of the village community. The output targets of this service are articles published in journals, articles published in mass media and activity videos.

This activity is to improve the skills of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in product photo documentation, as well as their skills in editing product photos for online marketing purposes. MSMEs are expected to be able to publish product photos that are well documented and have high publication value. Product photos can visually represent the unique attributes of an entity, such as its shape, philosophy and color, to characterize the entity. This entity can be an institution, company, product, or something similar. Typically, a photo has an underlying ideology that is used to depict a product. Usually, a photo has a different idea and concept that differentiates it from other brands. The product photo optimization training activity received several requests from participants aimed at increasing MSME business marketing efforts through social media. Therefore, partners must develop program activity strategies that can meet the specific needs of MSME players, especially those who have not yet fully used social media to optimize their product photos

Placenta previa is a placenta that is abnormally located, namely in the lower segment of the uterus so that it covers part or all of the internal uterine ostium. Based on data obtained by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2008, quoted by Wahyu 2019, the prevalence of placenta previa is around 458 out of 100,000 births each year, while the prevalence of placenta previa according to WHO in 2009 is around 320 out of 100,000 births. This type of research is descriptive and aims to find out the relationship between the characteristics of mothers giving birth and the incidence of placenta previa at Pratama Afisyah Clinic. This research instrument is the medical record. Editing, coding, data entry, tabulating and analyzing data. The research results from 103 respondents, the majority of birth mothers who experienced bleeding were 79 respondents (76.7%), the minority who did not experience bleeding were 24 respondents (23.3%). The majority at risk age were 77 respondents (74.8), the majority at risk parity were 91 respondents (88.3), the majority had a history of SC delivery as many as 79 respondents (76.7%). From the results of the statistical tests, the Odd ratio (OR) = 3.500 was obtained. 95% CI = 1.196-10.240 and P value 0.032 < 0.05, which means there is a significant relationship between maternal age characteristics and the incidence of placenta previa. The results of the statistical test obtained an Odd ratio (OR) = 0.121. 95% CI = 0.015-0.979 and P value 0.026 < 0.05, which means there is a significant relationship between maternal parity characteristics and the incidence of placenta previa. The results of the statistical test obtained an Odd ratio (OR) = 0.350. 95% CI = 0.137-0.895 and P value 0.046 < 0.05, which means there is a significant relationship between the characteristics of the mother's birth history and the incidence of placenta previa. For mothers who give birth with placenta previa, to further increase knowledge about placenta previa by knowing the causes and impacts.

An expert system is a device designed with the thought processes of one or more experts in specific or complex fields of knowledge. This system is built on instructional elements that identify and analyze data to address unstructured problems or conduct mathematical analyses of particular issues. With the advancement of web-based information technology, computer damage detection becomes easier for users. Therefore, a web-based expert system application using the certainty factor method is needed to detect computer damage. The certainty factor method works based on symptoms and diagnoses weighted by experts and user input. These weights are then calculated using the certainty factor formula to produce a confidence level in the given diagnosis. The end result is the creation of an expert system application capable of detecting computer damage for users using the web-based certainty factor method. This application not only enhances efficiency in detecting damage but also facilitates maintenance processes by providing a history of damage detection, thereby reducing the time required for repairs. Thus, this application offers an effective and efficient solution for computer damage detection. Additionally, this application can be continually developed and adapted to user needs, making it a highly useful tool in computer maintenance across various environments.

This research was carried out with the aim of finding out  the Batu Bolah Dance works at the Miss Tahto Art Studio, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The method used in this research is a descriptive method using qualitative data. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation techniques. In this research, the author conducted direct interviews at the Miss Tahto art studio with 3 people involved, namely, Misselia Nofitri as choreographer, Riska Juliani as dancer, and Gilang Ramadhan as musician. Based on Soedarsono's theory, the Batu Bolah dance has several movements, namely, the opening movement, the movement to pick flowers, the movement to take the shawl, the movement to stab, the movement to propose to the protected princess, the movement side by side, the movement facing each other, the movement to play with the scarf, the commander's arrival, the movement to look for puti protected, movement of resistance, movement of citizen unrest, movement of anger, and split stone movement. The musical instruments used are calempong oguong, katepak, gong, flute, djembe, drum and accordion. The floor designs used are straight line and curved line floor designs. The dynamics in this dance are changing levels, changing tempo, and changing energy. The theme of this dance tells about the legend of the split stone. The costumes used by female dancers are plain red clothes with borkat decorations on the shoulders, yellow mixed with red editing using a bun, a yellow scarf wrapped around a green belt, earrings and necklace accessories. The costumes used by male dancers are red bolos shirts, yellow tanjaks, yellow songkets and green belts. The make-up for female dancers uses beautiful make-up. The make-up for male dancers uses character make-up as a king. The stage used is a proscenium stage. The property used is a shawl. The lighting used is white light.

Community Service is a process of devotion through various direct activities in the midst of the community, lecturers and students strive to be part of the community and actively and creatively involved in the dynamics that occur in the community. Lecturers and students have a strategic role as agents of change. Based on the results of the observation, the work program for Video Editing training using the Filmora application was determined to be carried out using the lecture method followed by direct practicum by making examples of intro videos with the Filmora application. One of the formats that is currently a favorite of trademark owners and their own services is endorsement via content creators. This is considered more effective because it can reach more business people with similar interests with the target audience that suits what they want.

Inheritance is wealth which can be a collection of assets and liabilities from the heir which is transferred to the heirs. In inheritance law, a principle applies, namely that if an heir dies then by law his rights and obligations immediately pass to his heirs. The division of inherited assets can have legal impacts in society which occurred in the Sikka Krowe Tribe community, specifically in Klotong Hamlet, Bura Bekor Village, Bola District, Sikka Regency between disputed heirs. The problem formulation of this research is 1. What are the reasons for the struggle between heirs? 2. What is the process for resolving property disputes between heirs? And 3. How is the distribution of assets resulting from struggles between heirs viewed from the customary law of the Sikka Krowe tribe, Bola District, Sikka Regency? This research is empirical legal research. The data sources in this research are primary and secondary data sources. Data management and analysis techniques are editing, classification and description, then the data obtained, both primary and secondary data, will be processed and analyzed by researchers based on the problem formulation. Based on the research results, the reason why there is a struggle between heirs in inherited land disputes is that the family does not know the exact status of ownership of the inherited land and the factor of poor communication between the two parties. Settlement of disputes or disputes Done through utun omok (gathering to find a way out) includes: presenting family parties, deliberation or mediation (kula babong), decision making, settlement and returning decisions to the parties in dispute. Distribution of land inheritance using a patrilineal kinship system, namely distribution that is directly given to sons as the main heirs and gets more inheritance.

Problems that occur in children with mental retardation are weakness or inability in children accompanied by limited ability to fulfill independence. Support and acceptance from each family member will provide energy and confidence in mentally retarded children to make more efforts to improve every ability they have. Based on data obtained from the Social Service of West Sumatra Province (2020) there were 10,390 people with mental retardation. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to the independence of mentally retarded children at SLBN 1 Padang in 2024. The type of research is descriptive analytical with a cross sectional study design carried out at SLBN 1 Padang from Januari to April 2024. The population in this study were parents who cared for mentally retarded children at SLB N 1 Padang totaling 70 parents. The data is processed by editing, entry, coding and cleaning steps. Univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with Chi Square statistical test with 95% confidence level. The results showed that 52.5% of children with mental retardation with less independence, 37.5% with poor knowledge, 56.3% with poor attitudes, 55.0% with poor family support. There is a significant relationship between attitude and children's independence (p-value = 0.000), between family support and children's independence (p-value = 0.048), and there is no relationship between parental knowledge and children's independence. (p-value = 0.083 ). Someone with a high attitude, knowledge, and family support will be more successful in dealing with and overcoming the problem compared to someone who receives a low attitude, knowledge, and family support. It is hoped that teachers and families will be able to provide examples of independent behavior that can be applied by students, both at home and at school.

There are 5,480 contents of animals torture spread across the world, and 1,626 of these contents come from Indonesia. This figure indicates that the content of torture in Indonesia has occurred so much and massively. The creator made a public service advertisement entitled ”Stop Penyiksaan Hewan Sebagai Sarana Hiburan”. The purpose of writing is to explain to the reader or audience how important it is to prepare a concept for making a public service advertisement. In this advertisement, the creator of the work acts as a copywriter. There are several stages in the creation of this work, namely pre-production, production and post-production. The copywriter's job is to create scripts, concepts and also create creative work plans. The creation of the script must follow the concept that has been made previously by the creator of the work and the art director. The creator of the work also helps in the production stage, such as taking footage and conducting interviews. In the post-production stage, the copywriter also helps with editing and also fills in voice over. The creator's hope is that the public service advertisement entitled ”Stop Penyiksaan Hewan Sebagai Sarana Hiburan” can educate the audience to understand how important it is to prepare the concept of a public service advertisement. The conclusion of this research is that a copywriter must be able to create a manuscript according to a previously created concept with limited time and the copywriter also needs to do target audience research.

The research in this journal article aims to determine the application of letter management standards in increasing the effectiveness of letter management. Therefore, it is necessary to manage letters well and correctly so that the letters can be well organized and the process of returning letters can be carried out effectively and efficiently. It is hoped that effective mail management can be carried out by the relevant staff in managing mail, both for incoming and outgoing mail. So, in researching this journal article, it can be seen that the application of letter management standards in increasing management effectiveness, that the management of incoming mail is divided into six stages which are important to know, namely: receiving letters, sorting letters, directing letters, recording letters, distributing letters and storing letters. Meanwhile, for managing outgoing letters, there are also six stages which include: creating a letter concept, typing, editing, affixing a letter address, folding and enclosing the letter and distributing the letter. The implementation of management has gone quite well, and currently the system is being transferred to an electronic system.

It is considering that the market has now switched to digital through the world of social media. Skills in attracting buyers and digital marketing need to be improved for Home Industry entrepreneurs to compete and survive in the industrial market. By providing training in product photo making, at least it can provide new insights and knowledge that good product photos do not have to be done with sophisticated equipment and in a luxurious studio. However, producing interesting product photos can be done with a simple photo trick, like using only a handphone camera that almost everyone has, minimal software application, and simple equipment that helps to improve the results later. After delivering the theory and direct experiments, it is hoped that the knowledge and skills gained will continue to be remembered, utilized, honed, and continuously developed by themselves. Trial and error using more advanced photo editing application software that is widely available on mobile devices today, both free and paid. In the end, making attractive product photos, of course, will become a good weapon and increase competition in marketing Home Industry products, and the goal is to attract many buyers.

This paper discusses the differences between Islamic bank financing and conventional bank credit. This research method is descriptive qualitative by analyzing the basic theory of the fundamental differences between Islamic bank financing and credit at conventional banks. The data was collected using literature studies from scientific journals and basic sharia economics books. Meanwhile, data analysis uses tabulation, coding, editing and verification or conclusion methods. Conventional banks prioritize and prioritize the complete guarantee aspect, whereas in sharia banks it only focuses on the character aspect of the customer itself, meaning that it can be said that the sharia bank believes that the customer will have good intentions when providing credit or financing within a certain agreed period of time.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the perspective of capu reke (void marriage) after paluk kila (exchange of rings) in Manggarai Marriage Customary Law. This type of research is empirical normative legal research. The sources of legal materials used in this research are primary and secondary legal materials. The method of processing legal materials through 3 (three) stages, namely editing, coding and systematization of data which is then analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results of this study found that: (1) The meaning of capu reke (capu = eliminate, cancel, break and reke = promise) which is literally interpreted as eliminating or breaking promises with other parties. Paluk kila (paluk = exchange; kila = ring). The Manggarai indigenous people interpret this paluk kila as being known to the extended families of both parties, as well as an acknowledgment from the tongka (witness/spokesperson) that the couple is true and ready to become a woe nelu (new family). (2) The perspective of capu reke (void marriage) after paluk kila (exchange of rings) in this ceremony is very sacred and from this problem the traditional ritual which is considered very magical and highly respected seems to be played with. (3) The legal consequences and customary sanctions that arise are: If the man decides first, the sanction is that the man must pay or cover the woman's shame in the form of saung leba (money) with a buffalo (kaba ngalu tau rangga). If, on the other hand, the woman decides first, the sanction is to give twelve Manggarai traditional cloths and one podo wa'u pig (returning the male clan). The legal consequences that arise are also the status of the child in this capu reke event who has the right to take care of the father (lut wa'u) and get inheritance rights from the father even though the custody is in the mother. The suggestions for the results of this study are (1) It is better if the marriage promise that is later denied or canceled is regulated more clearly in the law, even the rules must be clearer about the marriage promise and the legal consequences of the agreement that was made before the marriage. (2) Prospective couples are required to make a marriage agreement in order to better understand all the consequences that will be accepted after the marriage agreement takes effect between them.           

The purpose of this research is to analyze the application of the customary sanction "Lais Palolit" in the settlement of theft cases in Boti Village, Kie Subdistrict, South Central Timor District. The type of research used is empirical research. Empirical research can be interpreted as an approach that looks at a legal reality that exists in society. Based on this type of research, the data sources in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The data collected will be processed through editing, coding and tabulation stages and data analysis is carried out descriptively, qualitatively and completely. Based on this research, several conclusions can be made, namely that all theft cases that occur within the scope of Boti Village must be resolved through the customary law that applies there by carrying out the customary sanction "Lais Palolit". The form of this customary sanction is the provision of additional property to the perpetrator based on what he took. This customary sanction is considered effective in resolving theft cases in Boti village. This customary sanction is different from the provisions stipulated in article 362 of the Criminal Code, but in its application so far the settlement of all theft cases in Boti village has always used the provisions of customary law and has not used the provisions of national law.

This research aims to determine the legal awareness of village communities in administering Child Identity Cards (CIC) and the factors inhibiting village community legal awareness in administering Child Identity Cards (CIC) in Sunsea Village, Naibenu District, North Central Timor Regency. This researcher uses qualitative research methods which in legal research are called empirical research and the research aspects consist of legal knowledge, legal understanding, legal attitudes and legal behavior. Researchers used a research location in Sunsea Village, Naibenu District, North Central Timor Regency with 30 respondents (4 Village Government, 1 BPD and 25 Community), and used primary and secondary data as types and sources of data. And the collected data is then processed using coding, editing, tabulation and analyzed systematically. The research results show that the legal awareness of village communities in processing children's identity cards in Sunsea Village, Naibenu District, North Central Timor Regency is low. This is proven by the results of research on four indicators including low legal knowledge, low understanding of the law, many people's legal attitudes that do not agree and many people's legal behavior that is not in accordance with the village community's legal awareness in managing children's identity cards (CIC). One of the internal inhibiting factors is knowledge, education and economics which tend to influence the legal awareness of village communities in processing children's identity cards, while the external inhibiting factors are the distance where the community lives and there is no cooperation between the government/certain agencies and the village government to carry out socialization.           

Introduction and use of artificial intelligence (AI) technology is increasingly widespread in various aspects of human life. In the context of community service, AI has great potential to improve the quality of life of people through a variety of innovative applications. This article discusses how AI can be used in community service, including practical applications in the field of education. Student Data Management: Al Ihsan Foundation can use AI to manage orphan student data such as personal data, academic data, and health data. AI-supported data management systems can integrate this information better, thus enabling more personalized and customized services. Learning and Development: AI can be used to develop online learning platforms that are tailored to individual student learning needs. AI systems analyze student learning preferences and progress and recommend the most effective learning materials and methods. By leveraging AI, younger generations can create exciting, high-quality content without having to have specialized expertise in graphic design or video editing. For example, technologies such as Canva Magic Studio leverage artificial intelligence to make it easier to make exciting designs.The training aims to provide a better understanding to the younger generation of the basic concepts of AI and its applications in everyday life, including in the creation of creative digital content. Hopefully, with a better understanding of AI, the younger generation will be able to develop their creative potential and use it for a variety of positive purposes in their lives.

This study aims to examine the influence of family socio-economic factors and coping strategies on editing at the Nurobo Community Health Center, Malaka Regency. This research uses a combined research approach (mixed methods). The sampling technique involves determining information using purposive sampling. The data analysis used in the quantitative method is validity testing, reliability testing, simple linear regression and hypothesis testing using that family socio-economic variables do not have a partial effect on the incidence of stunting with a coefficient of determination value of 0.4.5%. This aims to determine the Statistical Package tool for social science 28.0 for windows (SPSS). The data analysis used in the qualitative method is SWOT analysis. The test results show strategies for dealing with stunting incidents at the Nurobo Community Health Center. The results show that the most effective strategy can have a positive impact on stunting prevention strategies. Strategies that can be implemented to prevent stunting are by increasing access to better sanitation for the community and conducting educational outreach to make the community aware of the importance of nutritious food intake for toddlers to avoid stunting and other diseases in prevention efforts at the Nurobo Community Health Center, Malaka Regency.

Furnace cu marriage is a marriage carried out between the daughter of a brother and the son of a biological sister. The marriage of the furnace cu has been carried out since ancient times so that it is carried out from generation to generation by the people of Timung Village. This marriage is an incestuous marriage prohibited in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage in Article 8b. At the time the marriage law came into force in 1974, there were still those who carried out cu furnace marriages (inbreeding). The formulation of the problem from the research is: How is the legal awareness of the people of Kampung Timung, regarding furnace cu marriage (inbreeding) which is prohibited in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage? And How is the existence of the furnace cu marriage in Timung Village at this time? The purpose of this study is to determine the legal awareness of the people of Timung Village regarding furnace cu marriage (inbreeding) which is prohibited in Law Number 1 of 1974. The second purpose is to find out the existence or existence of the cu furnace marriage in Timung Village at this time. The type of research used in this study is a type of empirical legal research. The data sources used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data processing and analysis techniques, namely editing, coding, data systematization, then the data obtained both primary and secondary data will be processed and analyzed by researchers based on problem formulations. Based on the results of research that researchers have conducted, legal awareness of the Timung Village Community is still low because the Timung Village Community does not know and understand that cu furnace marriage (incestuous marriage) is prohibited in the Marriage Law, so that after the Marriage Law has come into effect in 1974 the Timung Village community still practices cu furnace marriage until 2005. The legal awareness of the Timung Village Community after the Marriage Law came into effect in 1974 against the ban on marriage was caused by several factors such as, customary factors, low level of education, compulsion due to arranged marriages by parents, lack of legal counseling from the government regarding the prohibition of marriage contained in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. The existence of furnace cu marriages at this time, is rarely found and has begun to fade, influenced by several factors such as bans from the church, fear that offspring will be born defective, the influence of social media.