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Rahmi Fadiah Nasution; Evi Bunga Lestari; Usiono Usiono

Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Indonesia has a high level of disaster vulnerability, so community preparedness is necessary, especially among teenagers as the next generation. This study aims to analyze the role of disaster preparedness education in enhancing awareness and disaster mitigation skills among adolescents. Using qualitative methods through observation, interviews, and documentation, this research found that disaster preparedness education effectively enhances understanding and the active role of adolescents as agents of change. Although effective, challenges such as limited resources and lack of support are still faced. Therefore, cross-sector collaboration is necessary to ensure the sustainability of the program and significantly reduce disaster risk.

Seprina Aulia Putri

Jupiter: Publikasi Ilmu Keteknikan Industri, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Indonesia is a country with a high level of disaster vulnerability, influenced by tectonic activity and its tropical climate. This study uses the K-Means clustering method to identify and group disaster-prone areas based on the level of vulnerability. The data used included average temperature (Tavg) and rainfall (RR) which were processed using Python. The analysis process includes data collection, pre-processing, determination of key features, and evaluation of clustering quality using the Elbow and Silhouette Score methods. The results of the grouping show two main patterns, namely flood-prone areas and drought-prone areas. These findings are expected to support the government in more effective and data-based disaster mitigation planning.  

Alfons Seran; Mawarni Gea; Fendi Aguswanto

Jurnal Magistra 2024 STP Dian Mandala Gunungsitoli Nias Keuskupan Sibolga

This research aims to discuss compassion as the spirituality of discipleship of God and readiness to serve disaster victims. In this modern world, humans live with sophisticated technology and communication tools, as well as internet access which is increasingly easy for anyone to do. Humans have contributed many things based on their knowledge and skills obtained from the development and progress of the times, but sometimes humans actually act arrogant, selfish, indifferent and jealous of other people's happiness. This fact shows that humans are experiencing a crisis in all aspects of life and are no longer merciful. This research uses qualitative methods with library research to collect reference materials in the form of books, Church documents and articles related to the title of this thesis. Many people think that compassion is only for those who need it. Even though compassion is more than sentimental attitudes and feelings. For this reason, the aim of writing this thesis is to offer the meaning and significance of compassion in human life. Compassion is an attitude of deeply feeling the suffering of others, namely sympathy, empathy, pity, care, generosity, simplicity of heart, humility and building a culture of compassion. The principle of mercy is to love God and fellow human beings as oneself.

Muhammad Dicky Firenza; Fazil Amris

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Disasters are a series of events or occurrences that cause ecological damage, eliminate many lives, cause damage to infrastructure and public facilities and services, and worsen public health or health facility services. The survey showed that, after a disaster event, the results of early detection of anxiety symptoms carried out on disaster victims showed that as many as 85.11% of people experienced anxiety within normal limits, while 14.89% fell into the clinical anxiety category. Around 15-20% of the population will experience mild or moderate mental disorders which refer to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), while 3-4% will experience severe disorders such as psychosis, severe depression and high anxiety..

Susanti Sundari; Carolina, Thabita; Suryani; Fauzan, Haroni

Jurnal Suara Pengabdian 45 2024 LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Mitigasi bencana merupakan upaya mengurangi risiko dan dampak buruk bencana melalui pembangunan fisik dan peningkatan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat. Tujuan utama program PKM ini adalah untuk mempersiapkan siswa-siswa Sekolah Dasar dari 7 sekolah di pesisir pantai Kota Bandar Lampung agar dapat menyelamatkan diri saat terjadi bencana alam dengan cara memberikan pengetahuan tentang mitigasi bencana dan menyediakan jalur evakuasi yang jelas. Lokasi percontohan untuk sosialisasi dan pelatihan adalah di SDN 1 Sukamaju Teluk Betung Timur. Metode kegiatan PKM ini yaitu Service-Learning yang merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan kegiatan akademik dengan pengabdian masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan berjalan lancar dan kolaboratif sesuai  rencana, jalur evakuasi, tiitk kumpul dan display-display yang dibutuhkan sudah terpasang di lokasi secara permanen, lalu sosialisasi dan simulasi untuk memastikan penggunaan display dan langkah-langkah evakuasi sudah di jalankan. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan transfer pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada siswa-siswa Sekolah Dasar melalui display, sosialisasi dan pelatihan, dimana pengetahuan dan kecakapan siswa tentang bencana meningkat menjadi 100%.

Ayu Wahyuni Lestari; Ineke Noviana; Martha Meti Kody

Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Earthquakes are one of the most common and potentially devastating natural disasters, especially in countries located along fault lines. Indonesia, which is located on the Pacific Ring of Fire, often experiences earthquakes. Simulations can improve children's disaster preparedness, provide self-confidence, and foster a sense of responsibility. Community service activities were carried out at MTsN Sumba Timur on September 7, 2024 starting at 08.00 -10.00 WITA. The name of the community empowerment program is Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Education and Simulation for MTsN Sumba Timur Students as a form of community service in the East Sumba NTT region, by providing education and understanding of the dangers of earthquakes and how to prevent accidents due to earthquakes, as well as providing simulations to maximize participants' knowledge. The first stage is a pre-test on disaster mitigation. This aims to determine students' initial understanding of earthquake disaster mitigation. There are eight Guttman scale questions containing "yes" and "no" answer choices with one correct answer. Next is the presentation of material on earthquake disaster mitigation supported by the use of power points and animated videos. The material provided is in the form of a disaster preparedness plan that includes an introduction to the types of earthquakes, the impact of earthquakes, what happens when an earthquake occurs, and the stages of efforts to increase preparedness before an earthquake occurs, when an earthquake occurs. and after an earthquake occurs. Community service activities through Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Education and Simulation for MTsN Sumba Timur Students were carried out well and effectively. The suggestions that can be conveyed are 1. Activities like this should be carried out periodically in different locations but are prone to disasters so that Disaster Preparedness efforts can be felt by the community fairly and evenly. 2. Partnerships with other sciences and sectors so that Disaster Preparedness efforts can be evenly distributed in all aspects of community life towards optimal public health.

Berli Isreal Titahena; Eka Sasmitha; Mei Anista Ririmasse; Bervi Latuserimala; Samsul Bahri Loklomin +1 more

Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This activity focuses on the socialization and simulation of earthquake disaster mitigation at SMA Negeri 14 Ambon. The aim was to increase students' awareness and preparedness in facing disasters, especially earthquakes. The methods used included material presentations using PowerPoint and simulations. This activity was attended by high school students with an age range of 15-18 years, who are at an ideal stage of cognitive development to receive and apply knowledge about disaster mitigation. The results showed that students had high enthusiasm and a good understanding of earthquake disaster mitigation after attending the socialization. This activity succeeded in increasing students' knowledge about actions to be taken before, during and after a disaster occurs. In conclusion, disaster mitigation socialization at the high school level is a strategic step in building a disaster resilient community. This activity can be a model for the development of similar programs in other schools, supporting the government's efforts in building community resilience to disasters.

Berlianti Berlianti; Sutriwani Hulu; Indah Lestari Sihomning; Enjelina Simbolon

Jurnal Insan Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Natural disasters are a phenomenon that cannot be avoided. Indonesia is one of the countries vulnerable to natural disasters. Based on data from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), it was concluded that extreme weather changes were the second most cases in Indonesia with 1,261 cases and in North Sumatra with 44 cases, which resulted in tornadoes and heavy rain. In line with this, the phenomenon of tornadoes and heavy rain has occurred in one of the cities in North Sumatra province, namely in Medan City, especially in the campus area of the University of North Sumatra, which resulted in several damages in several faculties and several fallen trees in the area around the University of North Sumatra campus.

Fazira, Rara; Yudistira, Dimas; Sofinah Harahap, Lailan

Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer 2024 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Indonesia di kawasan Cincin Api Pasifik, yang dikenal memiliki aktivitas seismik yang sangat tinggi dengan ribuan gempa bumi yang terjadi setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) dan Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) dalam memprediksi magnitudo gempa bumi menggunakan data historis yang diambil dari Kaggle. Data tersebut mencakup rentang waktu dari November 2008 hingga September 2022, yang telah melalui proses normalisasi serta perpecahan menjadi data pelatihan dan pengujian. Model evaluasi kinerja dilakukan dengan menggunakan metrik Mean Absolute Error (MAE) dan Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). Pada uji coba pertama, LSTM menunjukkan performa terbaik dengan nilai MAE 0.6226 dan RMSE 0.7731 pada data pengujian, lebih baik dibandingkan RNN yang mencatatkan MAE 0.6271 dan RMSE 0.7831. Sebaliknya, pada uji coba kedua, RNN unggul dengan nilai MAE 0.5583 dan RMSE 0.7008, sementara LSTM memiliki MAE 0.5822 dan RMSE 0.7132. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa LSTM lebih cocok untuk menangani pola data temporal yang kompleks, sedangkan RNN lebih andal pada dataset dengan pola yang lebih sederhana. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pijakan dalam pengembangan sistem prediktif untuk mitigasi risiko bencana gempa bumi di Indonesia.

Septi Dwi Nursanti; Nuruddin Afif yuhdi; Elis kayanti

Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi dan Sosialisasi 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Crisis communication plays a vital role in disaster management, especially in disaster-prone countries like Indonesia. This study examines the effectiveness of communication strategies used by the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) in conveying information to the public during the earthquake disaster in Sulawesi. The results of the study indicate that the use of mobile application-based communication technology increases the speed and accuracy of information delivery.

Ruslan Zuhair Pulungan; Syahferi Anwar; Solihin Solihin; Balqis Nurmauli Damanik

Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat 2024 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

This community service activity aims to strengthen civil society organizations (CSOs) in the efforts to eliminate AIDS, tuberculosis (TB), and malaria (ATM), as well as to enhance disaster resilience in Serdang Bedagai Regency. Through a participatory approach, the program involves local communities in outreach, training, and the development of CSO networks focused on health issues and disaster mitigation. The activities began with an analysis of the community health situation and needs assessment, followed by education on the prevention of infectious diseases and disaster risk management. The results of the program implementation indicate an increase in community awareness regarding the importance of health and disaster preparedness, as well as the establishment of stronger collaboration among various community elements. By empowering CSOs, it is expected that a healthier and more resilient environment will be created, thereby reducing the impact of infectious diseases and natural disasters. This program not only provides direct benefits to the community but also builds sustainable local capacity to face future health and disaster challenges.

Bangun, Aprilianti; Widaningsih, Rr. Ayu

Jurnal Ilmiah Serat Acitya 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai dampak dari sistem teknologi informasi, komunikasi, dan partisipasi komunitas terhadap efektivitas pelayanan tanggap bencana. Efektivitas pelayanan dalam situasi tanggap bencana sangat penting untuk penanggulangan dan mitigasi bencana, dan penelitian ini berfokus pada tiga variabel utama yang dianggap memengaruhi kinerja dalam konteks ini. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda, dengan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada petugas dan relawan BPBD (Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah) serta masyarakat lokal. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sistem teknologi informasi dan komunikasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efektivitas pelayanan tanggap bencana. Sistem teknologi informasi yang optimal dan komunikasi yang efektif terbukti meningkatkan koordinasi serta respons dalam situasi darurat.

Fathin Aulia Rahman; Munil Rizky Pratama; Widi Wahyudi; Marsin Marsin

Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Indonesia is a country that faces a high risk of multiple disasters, one of which is fire disasters that can be prevented by the community through preparedness and early detection. The community service program, implemented by a team of lecturers and students from the Disaster Management Study Program at Budi Luhur University in collaboration with the Tanjungpinang SAR Office, conducted a basic fire extinguishing training session at SMAN 2 Tanjungpinang. The target audience for this training was students involved in the Scout, Paskibraka, and PKS (School Security Patrol) extracurricular activities, aimed at increasing student preparedness for fire emergencies. The activities included both theoretical materials and practical exercises on extinguishing fires and techniques for victim evacuation. The evaluation results showed an increase in participants' knowledge, particularly regarding the basic concepts of fire and victim movement, with understanding levels ranging from 45% to 100%, depending on the material. Although the results were positive, areas such as the type of fire extinguisher material and victim transfer techniques require further emphasis. This collaboration between educational institutions and disaster response agencies has proven effective in building student awareness to deal with emergency situations. Recommendations for future training include adopting a more interactive approach and incorporating intensive simulations to enhance students' understanding and readiness to face disaster.

Anan Rizky; Yuni Suharnida Lubis; Nadya Ulfa Kesumawardani

Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat 2024 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

In essence, every child has the right to safety, survival, and the right to receive quality education. However, these rights may not be fulfilled due to several threats, both internal and external. Threats can occur from family factors, the environment, nature, and technology that can cause children's rights to be unsustainable. These disasters, both small and large disasters, will basically have an impact on the safety and education of children. If education is disrupted, there is a risk that children will drop out of school or even be unable to attend school permanently. The interruption of education will have a negative impact on children both economically and socially in the future, in addition to also having an impact on the child's family and community.

Vicky Sutrisno, Kusuma Jasmine; Maria Theresa, Ria; Maya Savitri, Pritha; Nugrohowati, Nunuk

Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Background: PTSD occurs when a person undergoes life-threatening events like war, terrorism, accidents, abuse, or natural disasters. It can greatly impact an individual's well-being, causing harm to their physical, mental, social, and environmental health. Purpose: The aim of this research is to uncover the connection between PTSD symptoms and the quality of life. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with descriptive characteristics and a cross-sectional design. The number of participants was 135 people who volunteered to be involved in flood disaster management operations. The research location was in Putussibau. Results:  According to the possibility of PTSD, about 32.6% of respondents were suspected of experiencing PTSD symptoms. In terms of physical health, 34.1% of respondents had a moderate level, in terms of psychological well-being, 34.8% of respondents had a moderate level, in terms of social relationships, 27.4% of respondents had a poor level, and in terms of relationships with the environment, 33.3% of respondents had a good level. The results of the bivariate test showed that the p value had a value greater than 0.05.  Conclusion: Due to the frequent flooding in Putussibau, volunteers may experience adjustments. In addition, engagement in regular exercise may be a factor that supports a good quality of life for respondents. These factors may explain why no correlation was found between the two variables.

jusmawandi; Rahman, Rahman; Muhlisah, Nurul

Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kaa Mieera (JIPKAM) 2024 Politeknik Negeri Fakfak

Basseang Village, Pinrang Regency is an area with a hilly contour that is prone to landslides, especially during high rainfall. The lack of vegetation as a soil retainer is the main factor that increases the risk of disasters in this area. In addition, there is a diversification of cocoa plantation crops to corn which is considered to have better economic benefits. From this change in plant types, it has an impact on the strength of the soil that is prone to landslides. This study aims to implement landslide disaster mitigation through tree planting with a community-based approach. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which involves the community in every stage, from planning, seed distribution, to planting and maintenance. A total of 950 tree seedlings, consisting of candlenut, coffee, and cocoa, were distributed to 20 heads of families in landslide-prone areas. The results of the program show that this activity not only improves soil stability, but also builds public awareness of the importance of environmental conservation. In addition, the formation of environmental care groups is an indicator of the sustainability of the program. In conclusion, the participatory approach to disaster mitigation in Basseang Village has proven effective in reducing the risk of landslides and providing economic benefits to the local community.

Mustofiatul Aini; Afifa Nur Hasanah; Dwi Ayu Septiyani; Grecia Adis Vanessa; M.Halim Barnanda +1 more

Komunitas: Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

The planting of mangroves in the northern district of Pekalongan is a mitigation effort. Where this area has a lot of coastal and coastal areas. This has caused the region to suffer disasters such as flooding and robbery. The function of the mangrove here as a barrier when the seawater is affected. With the presence of mangrove, the appearance of the sea waves can be suppressed so that the impact of damage on the land can be minimized. This effort is also supported by government regulations, namely the Disaster Management Act No. 24 of 2007. Mangrove planting in the northern district of Pekalongan City, especially in the Slamaran Beach area of Degayu Village, Northern Pekalongan, Central Java is a form of care for the environment and nature, which is carried out by the UKM-F Institution of Dycres UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan, the Community of Joint Collaboration with the city of Pakalongan, as well as several other communities.Where it is also part of the community service activities carried out by students, students, and the community around. The purpose of this dedication is to reduce the risk of disasters or mitigation, especially floods and debris. It also builds a solid foundation for the sustainability of ecosystems and the well-being of local communities

Andi Subandi; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Elsa Volinda Sary

International Journal of Health and Social Behavior 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Natural disasters have become an integral part of people's lives in Indonesia, disrupting daily activities and causing significant impacts. Indonesia, located in the Ring of Fire, faces a high risk of volcanic eruptions, including the active Mount Kerinci which has the potential to cause disasters such as volcanic ashfall. Kresik Tuo Village, located near Mount Kerinci, faces a direct threat from this eruption. The community, especially the youth, need to improve their preparedness and knowledge to deal with potential disasters. The "MENGABU Siaga dalam Bencana" program is designed to improve the preparedness of the Kresik Tuo Village community in dealing with potential volcanic ashfall, with the hope of contributing to the development of community preparedness strategies in disaster-prone areas. To improve the knowledge of youth in Kresik Tuo Village related to disasters and disaster preparedness. The study used the Pre-Experimental research method with a Prepost Test Design. Sampling used a non-probability sampling technique with convenience sampling according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 40 respondents. Wilcoxon test shows that there is a significant increase in the knowledge of youth preparedness for the eruption of Mount Merapi after being given the "Mengabu Siaga dalam Bencana" program. All respondents experienced an increase in knowledge, as indicated by a positive ranks value of 40 and a p value = 0.000. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that there is a significant effect of the "Mengabu (Mengabu Storm Ash) Siaga Dalam Bencana" Program on Youth Preparedness Knowledge for Disasters in Kresik Tuo Village, Kayu Aro District, Kerinci Regency, Jambi in increasing youth knowledge.

Mohammad Hardiansyah; Sunarto Sunarto; Ignasius Hendrasmo

Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Mohammad Hardiansyah. Strategy to Improve The Discipline of FireFighting Personnel to the Palembang Fire and Disaster Management Service. This study aims to Improve the Discipline of Fire Fighting Personnel to the Palembang Fire And Disaster Management Service. The results show that from the results of research that has been carried out it can be said that the Strategy for Increasing Discipline of Personnel Related to Fire Fighting Services to the Community at the Palembang City Fire and Disaster Management Service has not been effective because there are several indicators that have not been met from the side of external training that are not. can be followed by all personnel due to limited funds, as well as the support of facilities and facilities that are still not supported. For training activities carried out by employees, namely internal training for Levels I, II and III, while external training is held at the DKI Jakarta Fire Department in Ciracas, and has now been implemented by the Ministry of Home Affairs.  The supporting factor in this research is where the ASN development policy, as well as agency support for internal training and personal motivation are the main and important things, although in the future there will need to be other improvements. In addition, the existence of rewards and punishments is also a motivation to improve work discipline. Improving the quality of work is apart from the quality of personnel, also in terms of improving supporting facilities and infrastructure, currently the facilities owned are still not in accordance with the needs, so this is the inhibiting factor in this research. Then a lot of fire fighting equipment is still lacking, be it hoses, pumps, for reasons of budget constraints, of course this triggers the fire fire operation process

Iskandar Suhardi; Mega Nugraha; Sunarto Sunarto

Parlementer : Jurnal Studi Hukum dan Administrasi Publik 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Iskandar Suhardi, Evaluation of Health Protocol Enforcement Performance by Members of the Merdeka Post during the Covid-19 Period by the Palembang City Fire and Disaster Management Service. This study aims to analyze the Performance Evaluation of Health Protocol Enforcement by Members of the Merdeka Post during the Covid-19 Period by the Palembang City Fire and Disaster Management Service. The study used qualitative methods with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that in the application of the health protocol itself in a combined unit of several elements and agencies, it has several weaknesses, first from the community side who really underestimates the Corona virus, then from the officers themselves there is still minimal knowledge in providing education about the importance of complying with health protocol. The enforcement of health protocols did not go as expected, based on the health protocol policy itself, because there were several aspects, where in fact not all people believed in the existence of the corona virus, some even said that this corona was just a political conspiracy and the like, so that officers had difficulty in enforcement of health protocols. In 2020-2021 the health protocol policy is going quite well, people still have fear and vigilance about the spread of the corona virus, but in the course of time and being supported by people who have been vaccinated 1 and 2, it makes people feel safer, so that strict adherence to simple wearing a mask is no longer obeyed, not to mention other things such as washing hands and so on. The implementation of this health protocol policy has many obstacles and the weak side is public awareness and the pros and cons regarding the presence or absence of the corona virus, so that some people do not obey the applicable rules, and this makes it difficult for officers to carry out the policies that have been determined. So in this case the officer must have the right technique or method so that the implementation process can be easier.