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Training on handling corpses according to Islamic law is an in-depth activity in a religious and humanitarian context. This article discusses the importance of this training in understanding, respecting and carrying out funeral arrangements in accordance with Islamic teachings. This training provides the basic knowledge, practical skills, and cultural and ethical understanding needed to carry out the task of handling corpses properly. In addition, this article highlights the important benefits of Student Creativity Program (PKM) activities in expanding religious understanding, increasing respect for religious values, and empowering communities to play an active role in funeral services in accordance with Islamic guidelines. Through these efforts, we can create a society that is more aware of their religious practices, respects traditions, and applies Islamic teachings with full respect in the care of corpses.

This article explores the comparison between money politics and cost politics in the context of the political process and its influence on democratic integrity. Money politics reflects corrupt practices in which wealth is used to manipulate election outcomes or political decisions, while cost politics includes costs related to campaigns, regulations, and citizen participation in the political process. In distinguishing these two concepts, this article highlights their role in shaping the strengths and weaknesses of democracy and the challenges in strengthening political integrity. By analyzing case studies and theoretical concepts, this article aims to present a clearer understanding of the differences between money politics and cost politics, as well as promote efforts to address corruption and increase transparency in the political process.

Human resources owned by a company are an important key to the running of a company which includes the role of managing and utilizing employees to spur employee morale.  The purpose of this study was to assess employee performance using the balanced scorecard method at PT Dolphin Food & Beverage Tangerang. This research uses non-statistical quantitative methods with a sample of 3 employees with data collection in the form of interviews. Data analysis techniques using a comparative approach that is by comparing between performance appraisal conducted by PT Dolphin Food & Beverage Tangerang with performance appraisal based on Balanced Scorecard expressed descriptively. The results of this study indicate that the use of the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) method has a positive impact on employee performance appraisal at PT Dolphin Food & Beverage Tangerang through the perspective of the balanced scorecard. Compared to the Management by Objectives (MBO) method, the application of Balanced Scorecard at PT Dolphin Food & Beverage Tangerang shows many advantages. BSC provides a broader approach by taking into account its four main perspectives, resulting in a clearer picture of employee performance.

Social Media, as a growing persuasive communication environment, provides space for different types of persuasive communication that influence ideas, perception, and dissemination of information. Social Media, as an online platform with fast messaging speeds, is shaping a new communication landscape. In its development closely linked to communication technologies, social media provided a space for users to share ideas and information, creating virtual communities. Despite providing advantages such as marketing and global interaction, social media has also come under criticism for the spread of false information and negative social phenomena. This study used qualitative analysis method with primary data obtained from textbooks, journals, and documents, while secondary data were analyzed through content analysis. Social Media is becoming an important tool in the context of politics, by influencing digital literacy, political education, public opinion, raising support, and developing political communication skills. In terms of information dissemination, persuasive communication on social media can shape opinions through social campaigns and persuasive messages. social media has changed the way we communicate, shape opinions, and influence behavior. Persuasive communication plays a central role in shaping collective narratives, influencing ideas, and driving action. In the complexities of social media, managing persuasive communication ethically is key to achieving positive impact.

This research is motivated by the problems and obstacles seen by researchers. The objectives of this study are 1) To determine the role of total quality management in improving the quality of madrasah output through a quality control system 2) To determine the role of total quality management in improving the quality of madrasah output through a quality control system.The method used in research is the library research method, where this method uses literature from previous researchers. This type of research uses an information collection system from in-depth data in the form of scientific works such as journals, theses, theses, books, relevant previous research results and so on which act as proportional reference material to get answers to similar problems. Total Quality Management is a systematic and practical approach and has a strategy in carrying out its programs in an organization, which prioritizes the interests of consumers. This approach aims to improve the quality of the institution, so that the process is carried out and has become a system that always makes improvements. Total Quality Management through a quality control system aims to make graduates of high quality, and qualified and able to be competitive. Improving the quality of output is not only an institutional program but also a government program

Many teenagers leave or no longer want to go to church because no one listens or pays attention to teenagers in the church, the role of teenagers in the church is not really appreciated, distrust of the role of teenagers, teenagers want to be guided, not preached to, the church has failed to adapt to today's times and teenagers, there are no facilities to support the development of teenagers in the church, there is no suitable community for teenagers in the church, the church seems to be too overprotective of its people. The purpose of this study, where the pastor must ensure that the needs of adolescents are met in terms of their spirituality and they must be listened to, valued in the church community, so that they feel welcome in the church, then adolescents are given service responsibilities in the church so that they develop their potential. In this study, the researcher used a descriptive qualitative method through literature study, then the researcher interviewed 4 pastors in local churches in the Jakarta area to get answers in this study. the benefits that can be obtained are that Christian teenagers can put their hearts and be loyal to the church where they grow.

The high demand for new houses combined with the large number of marriages has led to an increase in demand for livable houses. The role of BTN as a housing credit (KPR) provider entrusted by the state takes an important role as the main capital in Indonesia. BTNS SETIA BUDI is one of the BTN banks located in the city of Medan, it contains sharia principles, providing the best service to attract mortgage loan customers using sharia principles. Therefore, BTNS Setia Budi must improve its marketing strategy as an important capital to support mortgage financing. The author took the title of this research to determine the effectiveness of BTNS's marketing strategy using SOAR analysis with a qualitative method taking sources of information from existing journals and direct interviews with BTNS Setia Budi staff.      

Service is the main task of state apparatus. The scope of public interest services and services covers a broad field of public life. This mandate is contained in the 4th paragraph of the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution, but in practice, Indonesian public services have not run well. Provisions of public service to public civil servants are actually the result of the functioning of state institutions as civil servants. Therefore, the position of government agencies in staffing is very strategic because it determines the extent to which the government can best serve the community. .According to the purpose of the establishment. The results of this study indicate that the role of the village government in improving the economy of rural communities can be seen from the indicators of this study: governance, development implementation, community empowerment, and village community empowerment. The research method used to compile this article is a library survey. That is, reviewing the journal references we find and adapting them to the topic of this article. Based on the literature and reviews conducted in these journals, we found an impact between the welfare of teaching staff and improving the quality of education.

This research is motivated by the results of research on November 24, 2021 at SD N 34 VII Koto Sungai Sarik. The researcher observed that students' bad character greatly affected students' learning outcomes. The problems identified include absenteeism, lack of attention in lessons, noisy behavior in class, and lack of motivation to do assignments. This study aims to determine the effect of character education on the learning outcomes of fifth grade Islamic religious education at SD N 34 VII Koto Sungai Sarik. The type of research used is quantitative with a correlational approach. The population is all fifth grade students (120 people), with a sample of 30 people selected using random sampling technique. The results of the analysis showed a significant influence between student character and Islamic religious education learning outcomes. The coefficient of determination shows that 50.2681% of student learning outcomes are influenced by student character, while the rest is influenced by other factors. This finding confirms that student character has an important role in learning outcomes, especially in Islamic religious education subjects at SD N 34 VII Koto Sungai Sarik.

This research discusses the impact of the customary law system on the Indonesian legal system. The customary law system has deep historical roots in Indonesian society and still has a significant influence on everyday life. Through a multidisciplinary approach, this research identifies how customary legal norms that have existed for a long time still play an important role in determining national legal policy. This impact can be seen in the implementation of laws, court decisions and government regulations that reflect customary legal values. The debate regarding official recognition of customary law norms and the role of customary institutions in law enforcement is an important part of this analysis.

This article explores the effectiveness of social welfare policies in reducing poverty, focusing on family support programs such as childcare assistance, food security, and housing subsidies. Using case studies from various countries, the study assesses how these programs impact economic stability and improve quality of life for low-income families. Results indicate that comprehensive family support programs are critical for poverty alleviation and social equity.

Hybrid learning, an educational approach that amalgamates traditional face-to-face instruction with technological tools, has emerged as a pivotal strategy in higher education. Contemporary pedagogical theories such as constructivism, active learning, and humanistic approaches play integral roles in shaping hybrid learning frameworks. The integration of technology within educational settings fosters a comprehensive and student-centric learning environment. Proficiency in learning design principles, motivation theories, and online learning paradigms is imperative for comprehending the intricacies of hybrid learning methodologies. This study adopts a qualitative descriptive methodology to explore students' comprehension of hybrid learning within higher education contexts. The participants of this study are first-semester English students enrolled at Widya Karya Catholic University. The research aims to offer valuable insights into pedagogical discourse and the implementation of hybrid learning strategies within higher education institutions. By shedding light on students' perspectives and experiences, this research endeavors to contribute significantly to the advancement of pedagogical practices and the refinement of hybrid learning methodologies in higher education settings.

Human resources are the most important capital and wealth in every human activity, meaning that a company cannot function properly without human resources. Employees have a role as planners, implementers and supervisors who always play an active role in realizing company goals. The success of a company greatly influences the performance of its employees, because employee performance is a very important starting point for the success of the company. This research aims to determine the effect of work discipline and leadership on employee performance with work motivation as an intervening variable at PT. XYZ This research design uses a quantitative research design. The population and sample size in this study were all 68 employees of PT XYZ. The data source used is primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale. The data analysis technique used is Partical Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The research results show that; work discipline, leadership, and motivation have a positive and significant effect on performance; work discipline and leadership have a positive and significant effect on motivation; and work discipline and leadership have a positive and significant influence on performance which mediates motivation.

International criminal law deals with extraordinary crimes, including the crime of genocide, which has been prohibited and regulated by various international treaties such as the 1948 Genocide Convention, the statute of the International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY), the statute of the International Criminal Tribunals for Rwanda (ICTR), and the 1998 Rome Statute. This research aims to understand the crime of genocide in the context of International Law and its related dispute resolution methods. This research uses a doctrinal or normative juridical research approach. The results show that genocide crimes often arise as a result of the struggle for tribal rights which is a minority group. In addition, the existence of religious and racial fanaticism can also play a role in encouraging cultural discrimination that leads to the crime of genocide. In response to these crimes, International Law has developed regulations and dispute resolution mechanisms. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the root causes of the crime of genocide and highlights the role of International Law in addressing such acts. Dispute resolution methods, whether through peaceful or coercive means, become relevant in responding to the crime of genocide and upholding international justice. As such, this research contributes to further understanding of the complexity and urgency of addressing the crime of genocide within the framework of International Law.

In Indonesia, environmental conservation is still relatively poor on a global scale. This is based on data findings in the 2022 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) report, Indonesia received a score of 28.2 out of 100 and caused Indonesia to be ranked 164th out of 180 countries studied. The ideas and role of society in preserving the environment are represented through the existence of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) which operate in the field of environmental conservation. This research aims to compare the roles of digital platforms and content in intervening in the communication strategies of five environmental NGOs in Indonesia. This research approach is qualitative with a comparative study type through a systematic literature review. As a result, WALHI and Greenpeace are the environmental NGOs with the most variety of content and digital platforms used. Meanwhile, WWF Indonesia has a variety of content, but is low in distribution on digital platforms. Lastly, YKAN and KEHATI are low in content variety as well as digital platform distribution.

The hydrogel's optimum hydration ability can lyse slough and necrotic tissue (autolytic debridement ability). This study aims to determine the description of diabetic wound care using hydrogel as a modern dressing in the development of BWAT scores. The research design uses a case study method and consisting of 2 samples with grade II-III diabetic ulcers at Pedis Care Malang. The results of the study on subject I obtained the BWAT score on the first treatment was 33 and on the sixth day of treatment was 26, in subject II the first treatment was 37 and on the sixth day of treatment was 25, showed a decrease in the BWAT score, which means that diabetic ulcer healing progressed. The healing process of diabetic ulcer wounds is also influenced by the nutrients that enter the body, one of which is protein which plays a role in cell formation. The researcher's advice for both subjects is that they are expected to be able to maintain wound moisture with sustainable modern dressings until the wound is declared healed and increase nutrition as a supporting factor for wound healing.

The development of ethnic diversity in Indonesia poses challenges in social interactions. This study aims to identify the factors influencing inter-ethnic harmony in the Jalan Gajah Mada area, Denpasar. Using a qualitative approach, data were obtained through observations and interviews. The results show that intense inter-ethnic interactions support cultural acculturation, reduce conflicts, and enhance harmony. Factors such as tolerance, cultural exchange, and economic harmonization play crucial roles in creating a harmonious environment. In conclusion, understanding these factors is important for maintaining progress and harmony in multi-ethnic areas like Jalan Gajah Mada, Denpasar, and can be applied in other regions facing similar conflicts. The research findings indicate two factors in each dimension, with the general cooperation factor being the most dominant at 49.176%, followed by non-religious tolerance at 42.351%, freedom of religion at 41.858%, support for inter-ethnic humanitarianism at 26.290%, inter-ethnic cooperation at 20.838%, and finally inter-religious tolerance at 20.107%.

aim of this research is to find out the influence of capital, HR performance, the role of government and technology on the development of MSMEs in West Ungaran District. The population used in this research is traders who have MSME businesses whose business locations are in the West Ungaran District area who are domiciled in the Ungaran District area. The population was taken using data from BPS Semarang Regency in 2020, from this population a sample of 278 MSME traders in 2020 was obtained. West Ungaran District. This research method uses quantitative methods. The results of this research are that business capital, human resource performance, the role of government and technology have an important role in the development of MSMEs in West Ungaran District.

This research aims to give stakeholders access to assessment resources so that entrepreneurship can provide the best thing for the progress of the nation's economy. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. The data collection technique used by the author in this research is a literature study taken from google scholar. The results of this study indicate that entrepreneurship plays a role in encouraging the economic activities of families, communities, companies, and countries. The dynamics of these business activities can encourage economic growth and improve people's welfare. The number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia is still small compared to the population so efforts to increase entrepreneurship must continue. Empirical evidence indicates that entrepreneurs significantly contribute to enhancing the standard of living of people, communities, and nations. Another factor that determines the development of a rich nation and society is entrepreneurship.

In spite of the progress made toward gender equality, women are still subject to harassment on the basis of the traditional gender roles in today's society. This research is intended to analyze the depiction or representation of women in literary work in order to reveal misogyny lurking in the text. The novel used in this research is A Dance with Dragons novel (2011) by George R.R Martin. The issue of representation and misogyny tendencies are found in the novel. Qualitative research with a feminist approach was applied for the purpose to find the research objective which is to know the way Daenerys, Arya, and Melisandre are presented in the novel and to identify the misogyny lurking behind Daenerys, Arya, and Melisandre’s efforts to maintain their position. This analysis employs de Beauvoir’s Second Sex theory of women as “The Other”. The research reveals that behind the three powerful female characters, there is misogyny lurking behind Daenerys, Arya, and Melisandre's efforts in maintaining their powerful representation in George R.R. Martin’s A Dance with Dragons novel. The novel contains several examples of misogynist depictions, some of which include the objectification of women and an underestimation or undervaluation of female characters.