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The lack of literacy regarding the values ​​of the Pancasila ideology causes students' understanding to be low, this is proven by the students' scores being still below the KKTP, namely 75. Then also when interacting in class, some students say things that are impolite, make fun of each other, dress some less neatly, and less orderly. Besides that, the way of learning is monotonous and lacks enthusiasm. Then learning is less varied. This research aims 1). Knowing the teacher's activities in implementing the number heads together type Cooperative learning model in increasing students' understanding of the values ​​of the Pancasila ideology. 2). find out students' activities in implementing the number heads together type cooperative learning model in increasing understanding of the values ​​of Pancasila ideology 3). Find out the results of implementing the number heads together type cooperative planning model in increasing understanding of the values ​​of the Pancasila ideology. The research method used is classroom action research. Data collection uses observation and also written tests. The subjects of this research were PAI teachers and 12 students. The results of this research are as follows: 1). The teacher's activities in implementing the Number Head Together (NHT) learning model in class V of SDN 2 Tumbang Kalang were declared successful. This statement is in accordance with the observation results of almost all of the 21 learning process items being implemented. Likewise, the model applied from the six five learning steps has been fulfilled. 2). Students' activities in applying the Number Head Together (NHT) learning model in class V of SDN 2 Tumbang Kalang can increase in cycle II. This can be seen from the 13 activity items from introduction to conclusion, almost all of which were fulfilled, as well as the model implemented, almost all of which were fulfilled. 3). The use of the Number Head Together (NHT) learning model in class V of SDN 2 Tumbang Kalang can increase understanding of the values ​​of the Pancasila ideology in cycle I, namely 66.66% and increase in cycle II to 91.66% with an average class score of 70 in cycle 1 to 78.33 in cycle II

.This research aims to determine the Analysis of Recognition of Revenue and Expenses for Construction Services Based on Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) at PT PUKS Ujunggading District. West Pasaman. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques using interview techniques and document study. This research uses data collection techniques by interviewing employees in the administration and finance fields and documents regarding financial reports. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of Income Recognition and Expense Recognition at PT PUKS Ujunggading Regency. West Pasaman is in accordance with SAK ETAP with the level of conformity of income recognition of PT PUKS Ujunggading Kab. West Pasaman against SAK ETAP 75% and the level of suitability of expense recognition for PT PUKS Ujunggading Kab. West Pasaman towards SAK ETAP 80% which is recognized in the 2021 profit and loss statement. PT PUKS Ujunggading Kab. West Pasaman is guided by SAK ETAP in preparing its financial reports because it will make the job easier and minimize errors in recording. Impact of Income Recognition and Expense Recognition at PT PUKS Ujunggading Regency. West Pasaman is in accordance with SAK ETAP with a conformity level of 72%. There are errors in the income statement regarding other income and other expenses, the amount of which is unknown and not recorded. This has an impact on the profit and loss report which can create inaccuracies due to empty accounts. In the cash flow report there is no funding activity, whereas in the previous year's cash flow report the funding activity itself is known at what nominal value, this could have an impact on the cash flow report of PT PUKS Ujunggading Kab. West Pasaman because it can create inaccurate reports.

Banda Aceh, a coastal city located in the western most province of Indonesia, has long been known for its stunning natural beauty and vibrant cultural heritage. Situated on the northern tip of Sumatra Island, this bustling city is surrounded by the vast expanse of the Indian Ocean on one side and picturesque hills on the other. However, beneath its picturesque facade lies an alarming reality - Banda Aceh stands perilously exposed to a high risk of disaster.. With the history of disasters in Aceh which is one of the biggest disasters that has caused many casualties, education related to disaster awareness needs to be carried out. People with hearing  disabilities are one of the vulnerable groups in the event of a disaster. Education related to disaster awareness is a form of non-structural mitigation which at this time has been widely carried out both in formal education in schools and campuses and informally in the community. Efforts to increase disaster awareness through education are important, including for groups with disabilities . As a group with hearing impairments, they are at greater risk when a disaster occurs because they cannot hear warnings through sound media and the communications gap. However, with disaster awareness through education, people with disabilities are also expected to be able to carry out independent evacuations and save themselves when a disaster occurs. This research aimed to explore the effectiveness of designing disaster media education for children with disabilities in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Recognizing the unique vulnerabilities of children with disabilities during disasters, the study focused on developing an inclusive and accessible media-based educational program. The method used in the research is qualitative research and encompassed various stages, including needs assessment, program development and implementation. Designing disaster media education for children with disabilities in Banda Aceh proved to be an effective and essential approach to bridge the education gap and enhance disaster preparedness among this marginalized group. The research outcomes emphasize the importance of inclusive and accessible education in disaster management, aiming to ensure the safety and well-being of all children, regardless of their abilities. The findings of this research contribute to the growing body of knowledge on disability-inclusive disaster education and provide a basis for future program development and policy-making in disaster management in Banda Aceh and beyond.

Based on the research findings, the pedagogical competence of teachers at MTs Al Azhar Guluk Manjung Bluto Sub-district Sumenep is relatively good. This is evident through pre-teaching planning, understanding students' characteristics and psychology, mastering teaching materials, utilizing Information and Communication Technology (ICT), and updating teaching materials. Teachers also participate in various specialized training related to teacher competence development, adapt their educational backgrounds to their subjects, present tutorials with student-friendly teaching methods, consult literature related to specific subjects, review test questions before administering them to students, and apply teaching methods suitable for each subject, such as lectures, question-and-answer sessions, and discussions. Regular meetings are held at the beginning of the semester, and evaluations are conducted every three to six months. The implementation of Pedagogical Competence of Teachers at MTs Al Azhar Guluk Manjung Bluto Sub-district Sumenep is at a relatively good level but requires refinement. Challenges faced in implementing pedagogical competence include limited facilities, resources, and limited operational education budget. The solutions to overcome these challenges include utilizing available facilities.      

Infancy is a golden period for a child's growth and development so it needs special attention. One of the factors that influences a baby's growth and development is sleep and rest. The need for sleep is not only seen from the quantity aspect but also the quality. With good quality sleep, the baby's growth and development can be achieved optimally. One way that can be used to fulfill these needs is baby massage. Baby massage is a gentle stroking or massaging therapy for babies, this is stimulation through tactile stimulation, gentle massage approaching soft and gentle massage on the surface of the baby's skin gently, on the tissues and organs of the body. Baby massage is useful for increasing the baby's concentration and making the baby sleep soundly, to increase the baby's growth and weight, increase the body's endurance, build bonds of love between parents and children and improve blood circulation and breathing. A baby's weight is influenced by heredity, nutrition, environment, gender and social status. Body weight is an anthropometric indicator for assessing growth in babies or children. Balanced nutrition and basic health care in the form of immunizations. Regular massage for babies can increase the baby's weight and the length of time the baby sleeps. This happens when the baby is massaged and the baby feels relaxed so it is easy for the baby to sleep. The initial survey was conducted through direct interviews with AsyfAlesha Mom n' Baby Care, which opened a baby massage practice. Therefore, researchers are interested in examining the effectiveness of baby massage on weight gain and baby sleep quality at AsyfAlesha Mom n' Baby Care, whether its implementation is effective in supporting weight gain and baby sleep quality to prevent stunting in babies.

One of the tasks of airlines is to ensure the quality of service related to punctuality. Lion Air YIA Airport often experiences problems related to delays, namely the unauthorized refusal by the carrier to carry out the carriage agreement due to factors such as weather conditions that make it impossible to carry out flight activities, passenger delays during boarding time, and delays from pilots, co pilots, cabin crew, catering and, aircraft unpreparedness or handling in the area. This study aims to determine the handling of delays at Lion Air Airlines at Yogyakarta International Airport. This study used qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documetation. The data analysis used is Data Reduction, Data Presentation, and Conclusion. The triangulation techniques used are source triangulation and triangulation techniques. The implementation of this research was carried out on September 1 – September 30, 2022 at Yogyakarta International Airport. The results of this study are factors that cause flight delays (delay) are dominant factors, namely weather factors in the form of heavy rain and unstable wind speed. As well as other factors, namely problems from the previous airport, weather factors in the form of heavy rain and unstable wind speed. errors during passenger checks or fitting boarding documents, and damage to aircraft engines, and overcrowding of flights. The handling carried out by Lion Air YIA International Airport is in accordance with the rules of the Law and the rules of the airline itself, including giving snacks or drinks to passengers, and reimbursing money or costs in accordance with the rules of the Law and the airline's own rules. The solution to overcome problems in handling delays is to communicate with cathering parties to avoid delays in procuring delay service and try as much as possible to understand passengers by paying attention to passengers.    

The background of this study focuses on the challenges faced by students in writing skills at SD Negeri 01 Abepura, which showed less than satisfactory results in writing tests. The purpose of this study was to improve students' writing skills by implementing an integrated electronic module of the FIVES model in blended learning. The methodology used was classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles, involving 30 students as research subjects. The results showed that the implementation of the FIVES model could significantly improve students' writing skills, with the average writing score increasing from 65 in the first cycle to 80 in the second cycle. The discussion indicated that the use of interactive electronic modules and varied learning strategies could increase student motivation and engagement. The conclusion of this study confirms that the FIVES model is effective in improving students' writing skills, and it is recommended to be implemented in learning in other elementary schools.

Understanding and respecting each other is the nature that should be carried out in society. Character is a personality that is driven by various things, one of which is through faith. Community service activities carried out with the aim of strengthening social care through religious activities are carried out through community education methods by collaborating with religious leaders. Service activities are carried out through 4 stages, namely, 1) Socialization, 2) Coordination, 3) Implementation, and 4) Evaluation. community service activities that are integrated with religious activities provide opportunities for the community to deepen religious knowledge. Through religious activities carried out in the context of character building, it provides an understanding for the community to understand each other in the form of social care. Social care is formed when there is an ability to understand oneself and provide a positive reflection to understand the situation around. The hope is that this religious activity can become a routine program that is carried out on an ongoing basis

This service activity was carried out by several students from the English Language Education Study Program who are the administrators of the Pattimura University-PSDKU Study Program Student Association (HMPS), Southwest Maluku Regency, which was also attended by 3 lecturers. HMPS English Language Education, which is an internal student organization in campus, apart from organizing academic activity programs, HMPS also provides non-academic activity programs. One of them, HMPS has a role in carrying out Community Service activities which are oriented towards the school community through one of the field I programs "Field of Knowledge and Reasoning". This PKM is realized through learning actions in the classroom with several topics, namely "Transportation, Human Body Parts, and Introducing Yourself" in grades 4, 5 and 6 at SD Inpres Werwaru. Learning English, which is still a challenge today, especially at the elementary school level, is carried out through planned activities in creative ways that are varied and fun for the students. The implementation of PKM in this school was carried out well and received a positive response not only from the Headmaster and Teachers, but also the students expressed their high curiosity during the one more hour teaching and learning process. It is expected that, this activity will provide benefits for students to continue learning and can motivate themselves to learn English from an early age

In the digital era, the transformation of payment methods has become crucial to enhancing business efficiency and competitiveness, especially for street vendors in the Gelora Bung Karno (GBK) Senayan area. The implementation of the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) among street vendors enables quick, safe, and simple digital transactions, supporting financial inclusion and reducing risks associated with cash handling. The QRIS awareness program conducted at GBK Senayan aimed to improve vendors' understanding of the benefits of digital payments, such as better financial management, reduced need for change, and increased security. This initiative included hands-on training, distribution of informative brochures, and direct practice to equip vendors with essential digital skills. As a result, 70% of vendors who participated in the program began using QRIS, and a positive shift in attitudes toward digital payment technology was observed. Primary challenges included limited technological understanding and unstable internet access; however, these can be addressed through ongoing technical support and assistance from technology service providers. With appropriate support, QRIS adoption among street vendors is expected to continue, enhancing competitiveness and ease for both vendors and consumers in the digital age.

Optimization of the village mosque of Kajan Blega Bangkalan. The problem formulation raised in this community service activity is Concerning with the weak understanding of mosque administrators towards the concept of efforts to prosper mosques and management the al-Mubarokah Kajan Blega Bangkalan mosque which is very urgent for part of the preaching of the people Islam. To find alternative solutions to the above, training was held Efforts to optimize and manage mosques at Masjid al-Mubarokah Kajan Blega Bangkalan. The objectives of this PKM activity are: 1. To equip mosque administrators towards the knowledge of Mosque Management. 2. Equip the Mosque Management as a preacher in a better change. 3. Improve knowledge and morals of society through mosque management that touches the heart the congregation The problem solving framework designed in PKM activities in the form of implementation of this training activity is: 1. Explanation of the concept of good mosque management theory with a philosophical basis followed by practice of finding the root of the problem according to conditions. 2. Design and implement training mosque management accompanied by the supervision and guidance of the administrators of the inner mosque planning activities to be carried out in the next year. 3. Evaluation of training results. Based on interviews, question and answer and direct observation during activities take place, this community service activity provides results: first, Increased knowledge and understanding of the congregation, second is to equip the Jama'ah as a missionary interpreter, the third is to improve knowledge and morals of the community, the formation of a ready mosque management preach.

The present study explores the implementation of talent management at Anak Langit Educational Institution, aiming to design a comprehensive talent management framework tailored to the organization's unique needs. The research uses a qualitative approach to identify talent criteria, assess selection methods, and examine on-boarding, development, and retention practices. The findings reveal that Anak Langit demonstrates a strong commitment to shaping a 'rabbani' generation through structured talent management practices. The institution actively engages in recruitment using various methods, including social media promotion and campus relations. Talent development primarily consists of workshops and training programs, with opportunities for individual skill enhancement. Performance evaluation extends beyond job performance to personal development and interpersonal skills. In talent retention efforts, Anak Langit provides informal appreciation, support, and work-life balance programs. However, the study suggests opportunities for further development, such as the creation of detailed talent management guidelines for transparency and effectiveness. The comprehensive talent management framework proposed includes specific talent criteria, a Talent Development Center, Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) implementation, and flexible individual development plans, ensuring a structured, flexible, and individual-focused approach.

Tempeh is a food made from soybeans fermented using white Rhizopus spp mushrooms, tempeh can be further processed into processed food that can be developed by the community into processed food that is causal and has high selling value through the Community Partnership Program based on the application of TTG. The purpose of implementing this activity is to provide new innovations for local food raw materials and also to improve the economy of housewives in villages across the river. The target of this activity is community empowerment in developing products, training entrepreneurial spirit and increasing product sales. The output of this activity is food diversification in the form of healthy and nutritious food products to support immunity such as tempeh nuggets, temped chocolate and tempeh sticks. The implementation methods of this Community Partnership Program include: 1) Planning and socialization of activity programs, 2) Preparation and provision of activity tools and materials, 3) Training on the use of Autoclave tools, 4) Training on diversification of tempeh processed products, 5) Strengthening partner business management, 6) Monitoring and evaluation of PKM. This activity stimulates SME groups to increase tempeh production in the culinary business of healthy food snacks processed from tempeh

 Working position when typing is closely related to ergonomics or comfort issues, especially in the areas of design, position and proper body posture. MTrPs is a condition describing acute or chronic soft tissue pain, which occurs in muscles or muscle fascia. MTrPs cause contraction of knots or nodes that can form in a muscle band junction which is a source of pain. Pain or discomfort in the form of a prickling, throbbing, cutting and burning sensation in the loose connective tissue that covers the trapezius muscle due to trigger points. Data on computer workers in the Pedurungan Wetan area is 24 workers. This research method is a pre-experimental one group pre and post test design and sampling using purposive sampling technique. The population of this research is rental workers who work in Tlogosari Wetan, Pedurungan, Semarang City. The research instrument uses VAS (Vasual Analog Skill). The research stages consist of preparation, implementation and processing of research data. The steps taken at the preparation stage are literature study, field survey, outreach to rental workers. The implementation stage is carried out by collecting data. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between typing time and the occurrence of MTrPs in the Upper Trapezius Muscle.

Counseling has experienced changes in its implementation process along with the progress and development of technology today. This research aims to explain strategies in Pastoral Counseling in the Digital Era: Case Studies of Contemporary Churches. This research uses a literature study with a case study approach. The results of this research show that there are 2 strategies in Pastoral Counseling in the Digital Era, namely strategies in the form of challenges, one of which is in the field of counseling. In this counseling, social media has become an important platform for communicating with the congregation.

Village development plan preparation activies are carried out using a database that is already in the SID. Some of the data that will be used is village facilities and indrastructure data. The aim of this years PKM activity is to Provide Guidance to village government officials in preparing village development plans based on village facilities and infrastructure data in the SID. The method that will be used by the PKM team will be carried out in two stages of activity. This stage of activity begins with the preparation stage and then continues with the implementation stage. Preparation stage activities include: Coordination with village Apparatus, division of colloborative tasks with village apparatus and PKM team, collection and grouping of digital and non digital data, compilation of facilities and infrasrtucture data in SID. Meanwhile the activity implementaion stages include.: Evaluation of the previous RPJMDes, formation of the drafting tea, meeting of the drafting team in the context of aglining develpment policy direction, preparation of planning and design of the RPJMDes, determination of the RPJMDes. The impact of this activity is (1) The village has a village development planning document refeering to the complete, accurate and up to date condition of village facilities and infrastructure via SID. (2) The village has village government officials who are skilled at managing the village information system and utilizing it to improve community contributes to the preparation of village development planning by providding information directly through SID.

In general, there are still several obstacles standing in the way of MSMEs' growth in Indonesia. The main challenge MSMEs in Majalaya District, Bandung Regency, encounter when running their enterprises is marketing. Due to the significant influence that marketing effectiveness has on corporate growth, stakeholders need to take this seriously. Additionally, MSMEs' ability to thrive is largely dependent on their brand's power to raise its market share due to the increasingly fierce competition that exists among business actors nowadays. The main objective of the program is to help MSMEs understand the principles of marketing strategy and the marketing mix. The implementation method for the counseling is using Zoom Meeting as the medium. The activity was preceded with a presentation of the questions, answers, and material. Following that, a participant's business case study was conducted, and the participants had a discussion.

The coastal area of Bunsur Village has a high biodiversity, but it is facing pressure due to high human activities in the surrounding waters. One of the programs carried out by the 2021 University of Riau's Community Service Learning (Kuliah Kerja Nyata) students in Bunsur Village is the planting of mangroves. The activity involves observation and education methods. The mangrove planting activity is conducted in two phases, namely preparation and implementation. The preparation phase includes field surveys and the collection of mangrove seedlings. The activity took place on July 31, 2023, involving University of Riau KKN students, the Village Head of Bunsur, village officials, neighborhood and community leaders, the Mangrove Community of Bunsur Village, the Sungai Apit police officer (Bhabinkamtibmas), elementary school teachers, youth groups from Bunsur Village, as well as the Women Farmers Group of Bunsur Village, and several residents of Bunsur Village. A total of 50 mangrove seedlings were planted, obtained through the support of the Mangrove Community of Bunsur Village Chairperson. The objective of this activity was to raise awareness among the community regarding environmental cleanliness, especially along the coastal areas. The results obtained from this activity include the formation of a new mangrove community along the coastal area, as well as a cleaner and better-organized coastline.

This study aims to analyze the perception and intensity of use of QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) among MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in Pekalongan using descriptive qualitative research methods. QRIS is an electronic payment system that allows MSMEs to receive payments via QR codes that can be scanned using a banking application or digital wallet. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this study involved in-depth interviews with MSMEs owners and managers in Pekalongan to understand their perceptions of QRIS and their intentions in using this payment system. The researcher will use a structured interview guide to collect data on the knowledge, experience, and attitude of MSMEs towards QRIS. Data collected from interviews will be analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques, where findings and patterns arising from interviews will be identified, grouped, and interpreted. This analysis will provide a more in-depth insight into the perception and intensity of QRIS use among MSMEs in Pekalongan City. The results of this study are expected to provide a more in-depth understanding of the factors affecting QRIS adoption among MSMEs from their own perspective. The resulting information can be used to develop better strategies and policies in promoting QRIS use among MSMEs. In addition, the results of this study can also provide valuable input for banks, governments, and other stakeholders in expanding QRIS adoption and increasing financial inclusion in the MSME sector in Pekalongan City. It is hoped that this study will contribute significantly to the development and further understanding of QRIS implementation among MSMEs and help create a more efficient and inclusive payment ecosystem for MSMEs in Pekalongan City and the community as a whole.  

Balai Raja Village, Pinggir District, Bengkalis Regency has potential from the agricultural sector, namely cassava, which can improve the welfare of the local community. Cassava is a leading commodity because almost half of the population of this sub-district are cassava farmers. However, the obstacle is that the utilization of cassava harvests is not yet optimal due to the lack of public knowledge in diversifying cassava processing. As an implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely community service, we carry out outreach in the form of processing cassava into mocaf in an effort to utilize the superior potential of the local area. The socialization we carried out used the Participatory Rural Appraissal method by delivering an explanatory presentation about mocaf and a demonstration of mocaf processing using the Bimo-CF enzyme. The people who attended were very enthusiastic in welcoming this activity so we hope that the mocaf development process can be produced sustainably