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The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between village expenditure and village income in various sectors such as village governance, village development, community development, and disaster management in Kotabari Village, Serdang Pedagai Regency, over the period of 2015-2022. The findings indicate that while village expenditure in the village government sector plays a role in influencing village income, expenditure in the areas of village development, community development, and disaster management does not have a significant impact on village income in Kotabari Village. To address this, the village government of Kotabari City aims to balance the distribution of village income by allocating no more than 40% of village expenditure to each sector. The government also plans to allocate funds towards community-focused activities, such as village-wide festivals, which aim to promote local small and medium-sized enterprises and introduce their products to a broader market, both within Indonesia and internationally. Furthermore, it is crucial for the Kotabari Village Government to be more strategic and productive in its budgeted expenditure allocation, as this can stimulate an increase in village income, particularly in terms of village-owned revenue, and move the village towards greater independence and financial sustainability.

This study aims to examine the impact of digitalization on technological innovation in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through a qualitative literature review approach. In the era of digital transformation, MSMEs face various opportunities and challenges. Digitalization has the potential to enhance MSMEs' competitiveness by accelerating product, service, and business process innovation, but it also requires them to overcome limitations such as limited technological skills and financial constraints. By analyzing previous studies using the bivariate probit model, this study finds that digital technology adoption is positively correlated with increased innovation in MSMEs. Digitalization has been shown to expand market access, improve operational efficiency, and strengthen MSMEs' adaptability to changes in the business environment. However, internal and external barriers, such as low digital literacy and limited funding access, remain significant obstacles. This study emphasizes the importance of support from the government and related institutions in providing training and funding access so that MSMEs can fully leverage digitalization for sustainable innovation.

Tourism deposits have great potential in prospering the surrounding community and improving the economy. The ability and awareness of the community in managing the tourism potential that exists around is certainly very petrified for the economic life of local residents. The purpose of this research is to find out how Human Resources affect business sustainability. This study uses a quantitative approach with the population of this study is all Batik Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Krebet Tourism Village Area, Bantul Regency. Simplified sampling techniques. This technique is carried out by selecting samples freely according to the ease and access to data. The results of the study showed that the increase in knowledge did not have a significant effect on the business sustainability variable. Meanwhile, other variables such as HR Skills and Abilities have a significant impact on the business sustainability variable. the Adjusted R Square value is 0.764 or 76.4%. This shows that the improvement of knowledge, skills and abilities of human resources towards business sustainability is 76.4% while the remaining 23.6% is explained by other variables outside the model.

This research aims to determine the benefits of the presence of financial technology in empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to enhance the economy in Brebes Regency, Central Java. The study adopts a descriptive quantitative and qualitative methodology, gathering data from various sources, various internationally accredited journals, and the Central Statistics Agency. The findings of this research indicate that financial technology has proven to be an effective tool in assisting MSMEs to enhance the economy. By leveraging financial technology appropriately, MSMEs can improve access to capital, operational efficiency, market reach, and financial literacy. Ultimately, this can stimulate the growth of MSMEs and enhance the well-being of the community in Brebes Regency, Central Java.

The success of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in facing increasingly fierce market competition is highly dependent on product innovation. This study aims to find the types of product innovation applied and used by SMEs, analyze how product innovation affects the success of SMEs, and find factors that support and hinder the implementation of product innovation. This research method uses qualitative with data collection techniques through observation and interviews. The results showed that product innovation includes creating new products, improving product quality, product diversification and several factors through the 4Ps support innovation such as product, price, place, and promotion.

This study aims to reveal, describe and analyze the Choreography of Sentak Ilau Dance at Nan Gombang Painan Art Center, South Pesisir Regency. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. This research instrument is the researcher himself assisted by supporting instruments in the form of stationery and cameras. Data were collected through literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study show that the choreography form of Sentak Ilau Dance at Nan Gombang Painan Art Studio in South Pesisir Regency consists of Motion, Top Design, Dynamics, Dramatic Design, Floor Design, Costumes, Properties, Group Composition, and Dance Accompaniment. Sentak Ilau Dance movement comes from Silek Tiger dance, Rantak Kudo and Salido cloth. The top design of Sentak Ilau Dance consists of Angular, Curved, High, Low, Flat, Vertical, Horizontal, Medium and contrasting top designs. The dynamics of Sentak Ilau Dance consists of three aspects, namely aspects of space, time and energy. The dramatic atmosphere in the dance is divided into 2 parts, namely calm and tense. The floor design used varies. Sentak Ilau's dance floor design consists of straight and curved lines.  The musical instruments used are such as violin, kompang, bansi, serunai, saluang, talempong and tamburin.  The property used in this sentak ilau dance is a jug containing frankincense and used tin bottles containing small stones. The costumes used are modified costumes, namely modified kuruang basiba clothes, Galembong, Saspayang cloth, headdresses used from sisampiang cloth and belts.

This study aims to analyze the challenges and development strategies of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) located in low-income areas in Indonesia. MSMEs play an important role in the Indonesian economy, but in areas with low income levels, MSMEs face various constraints, such as difficulties in accessing adequate capital, technology, and management skills. To conduct this study, the researchers used a qualitative approach by collecting data from various sources of relevant scientific literature. The results showed that MSMEs in low-income settings face several key constraints, including difficulty accessing formal sources of financing, limited use of information technology, and low implementation of good business management practices, such as in marketing and financial record-keeping. To be able to develop MSMEs in low-income environments, comprehensive efforts are needed, such as facilitating MSME access to official funding sources, providing training and assistance in the use of information technology, and improving MSME skills in implementing good business management practices. In addition, the availability of skilled human resources, as well as innovation and creativity are also important factors in supporting the growth of MSMEs in low-income areas. By paying attention to these various aspects, it is expected that the development of MSMEs in low-income environments can run effectively and provide optimal benefits to the regional and national economy, through collaboration and synergy between MSMEs, government, financial institutions, and other stakeholders.    

The current global phenomenon shows a rapid increase in the adoption of digital technology, which has changed various aspects of life, including the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) sector. This study aims to examine effective digital marketing strategies to improve MSME performance in supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Program. The novelty of this research lies in a holistic approach that integrates various aspects of digital marketing, in the context of SDGs implementation. The urgency of this research is driven by the urgent need for MSMEs to remain competitive and relevant in the digital era, as well as the crucial role in the national economy and the achievement of SDGs goals. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting relevant previous research through publish or perish Then analyze the article and crucify related to keywords. The results show that the use of appropriate digital marketing can help MSMEs contribute more effectively to the achievement of SDGs, especially in terms of poverty alleviation, job creation, and inclusive economic growth. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of policy support and continuous training for MSMEs in utilizing digital technology, as well as collaboration between the public and private sectors to accelerate the digital transformation of MSMEs.

This study explores the implementation of the process of obtaining the Business Identification Number (NIB) and halal certification for the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of Rujak Kikil Ibu Sulfaillah, serving as a case study in the culinary sector. The process of obtaining NIB and halal certification is crucial in ensuring compliance with prevailing regulations and standards, as well as unlocking opportunities for business development in an increasingly competitive market. Through a qualitative approach using direct observation and interviews, this study uncovers the challenges, obstacles, and impacts of the licensing and halal certification process on these MSMEs. Findings reveal that the slow licensing process can hinder business expansion, reduce competitiveness in the market, and limit access to certain market segments. Implications of these findings are discussed to identify necessary strategies to address these negative impacts and ensure the growth and sustainability of the business of Rujak Kikil Ibu Sulfaillah MSMEs.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of trademark registration and the inhibiting factors faced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Wonogiri Regency, as well as to present solutions to overcome these challenges. This legal research is an empirical legal study that is descriptive. The research approach used is a socio-legal approach. The types and sources of legal materials used consist of primary and secondary legal materials. The legal materials are collected through document analysis and interviews. The analysis of legal materials is qualitative with a descriptive analytical method. Based on the research findings, it can be observed that trademark registration for MSMEs in Wonogiri Regency has not been well-implemented. Despite some awareness among MSMEs in this area regarding the importance of trademark registration, there are still obstacles in trademark registration and understanding intellectual property. Factors such as lack of knowledge about trademark registration, low legal awareness, complex registration procedures, and insufficient information about available facilities affect the implementation of trademark registration in this area. To address these challenges, there is a need for increased knowledge and education about trademark registration for MSMEs in Wonogiri Regency. Additionally, providing accessible information and facilities will help improve the implementation of trademark registration so that MSMEs can better understand the benefits and processes of trademark registration effectively

The development of the digital age today is developing very rapidly. One aspect that has an impact on the development of digital is micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM) in Kelurahan Rowosari Prefecture, Tembalang, the city of Semarang. The UMKM in Kelurahan Rowosari has several products that are processed on a domestic scale; one of its products is chips, padi scrubbing, banana bread, and others. The output of the UMKM Kelurahan Rowosari is managed directly by the community that has previously been registered in the Rowosari Keluradan UMKM. The vendor's way of opening stores and receiving orders from customers, as well as the production tools used, are still simple and use the process manually. Besides, the operators are not synergistic and integrated, so the productivity rate is low and less effective. Another obstacle is the limited knowledge of UMKM enterprises in marketing and the fact that they have not applied appropriate technology and information technology to market their products. The target reach of this dedication activity is to increase output and compete with other producers by leveraging digital transformation to expand the market area through online media. Besides, the entrepreneur has the ability to conduct transactions and communicate with customers.

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has emerged as a crucial determinant in business transformation, particularly for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This research aims to delve deeply into how the implementation of ICT in MSMEs contributes to enhancing their competitiveness. The research method employed is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach, where data were collected through interviews with MSME owners who have implemented information technology in their operations.The results indicate that the integration of ICT has provided significant positive impacts on MSMEs. One of the key benefits is the enhancement of operational efficiency, where the use of information systems has expedited business processes and reduced operational costs. Additionally, MSMEs that adopt information technology also have broader market access through online platforms and social media, thereby enhancing sales potential and business growth. However, the implementation of ICT in MSMEs also faces several challenges, such as high implementation costs, limited access to infrastructure, and concerns about data security. Therefore, strong support from the government, non-governmental organizations, and the private sector is needed to provide training, technical assistance, and necessary infrastructure for MSMEs to harness the full potential of ICT.

. This study aims to analyze the role of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Cibeber Sub-district, Cilegon City, in increasing the income and welfare of the actors. MSMEs play an important role in the local economy, creating jobs and improving community welfare. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this study collected data from MSME players in Cibeber to evaluate their economic impact. The results show that MSMEs contribute significantly to income generation, which in turn improves the welfare of business owners in terms of economy, education, health and quality of life. Factors such as access to capital, entrepreneurship training and government support play a key role in the success of MSMEs

The development of MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in Indonesia has been quite rapid, especially with the occurrence of the Covid-19 pandemic worldwide, which has dampened economies globally. Several studies have also found that MSMEs and cooperatives play a crucial role in driving local economic growth by creating new job opportunities, especially in underdeveloped areas. With the presence of MSMEs and support for digitalization through the utilization of e-commerce platforms, this becomes one of the essential strategies for MSME players in Indonesia, particularly in Serang City, to market and promote their products widely. The research method employed is a case study based on previous research on the impact of MSMEs that have adopted e-commerce. The research results indicate that the implementation of e-commerce has a significant positive influence on the growth of MSMEs in Serang City.

The process of making peuyeum carried out by UKM Peuyeum Bandung 1 is still done manually, where it is done for a long time and in the same position and the equipment used by UKM Peuyeum Bandung 1 does not meet occupational health and safety standards. In carrying out this work there may be risks. The aim of this research is to minimize risks in making peuyeum by UKM Peyeum Bandung 1. The type of research carried out is quantitative research. The conclusion of the research on risk identification and work safety at UKM Peuyeum Bandung 1 is that the results of hazard identification using HAZOP analysis at UKM Peuyeum Bandung 1 show that there are 5 sources of danger, namely worker attitudes, foreign objects in the work area, stove, peeler and washing area. One of the processes at the source of worker attitude hazards is getting an "Extreme" rating so that it must be prioritized to get recommendations or suggestions for improvement first. By using the HAZOP analysis method, you can socialize and create banners on the importance of K3, adding occupational health and safety equipment to SMEs, especially gloves, safety shoes and masks.    

The development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is currently growing, with the existence of these MSMEs it can encourage Indonesian economic activities, and has a significant influence. One indicator that these MSMEs are progressing or developing is by assessing how satisfied consumers are in getting their satisfaction in purchasing products. Therefore, this study aims to assess how the level of consumer satisfaction in purchasing ayam penyet sangar products, this study uses the Customer Satifisfication Index (CSI) method. in the results of the calculations that have been carried out, there are final results that show a CSI value of 85.13% which indicates a very satisfied indicator. with the results obtained, this business is in accordance with what is expected by consumers because of the value of the calculation results.

The era of globalization is an era of competition, where all MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) compete with each other in order to survive and develop their businesses to a better one. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that enable MSME innovation to increase the competitiveness of its products. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data are obtained through the results of literature studies. The results showed that there are two factors that greatly influence MSME innovation in increasing their competitiveness, namely internal factors (human resources, finance, management, and technology) and external factors (market, competition, and government policies). This research provides recommendations to be able to increase competitiveness to innovate in its products, namely by developing new or improved products, improving production processes, developing new marketing strategies and building strong brands

Made Village in Surabaya City has diverse economic potential, especially in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. This potential includes local products, handicrafts, traditional food, and tourism. MSMEs in Made Village include the processing of sengon nuts and soy milk. However, there are opportunities to develop these MSMEs through appropriate strengthening strategies. Strengthening MSMEs in Made Village through approaches such as skills training, increasing market access through digital platforms, developing collaboration networks, and implementing information technology can be strategic steps to increase the competitiveness and growth of MSMEs. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The author uses secondary research data sources to support research obtained from print and electronic media. Secondary data is a previously existing data source, obtained by researchers indirectly through intermediary media. With diverse economic potential, especially in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. From the author's short interview with MSME partners, sengon bean and soy milk entrepreneurs. Strategy efforts to strengthen MSMEs in Made Village, Surabaya City start from ensuring the quality of the products or services offered remains superior, to maintaining good relationships with customers. This also includes monitoring the market and being flexible to changing trends and consumer needs. What is no less important is paying attention to operational efficiency and managing finances wisely to maintain the financial health of entrepreneurs. Strategic efforts are needed to strengthen such as developing local partnerships, community empowerment, promotion and marketing, product diversification and access to financing. Apart from that, the government needs to make efforts to support MSMEs through Article 97 of the Job Creation Law. The government allocates funds to the community to help MSMEs to operate and reach the market. thus providing positive implications for entrepreneurs (MSMEs) and local residents. Advice from researchers for MSME business actors to innovate more creatively and keep up with current developments by utilizing the latest technology, and also involving local residents to participate in improving the local economy.

One of the most common economic activities in the community is micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). These businesses are known for being relatively easy to develop and have the potential to strengthen a country's economy. As a source of income for most people, MSMEs are often their economic footing. Furthermore, MSMEs have the potential to compete with other businesses on an international level if they are continuously strengthened. If this is successfully achieved, it will provide a significant boost to national economic growth and support the stability of the country as a whole. The purpose of this research is to collect information about the role of contributions and obstacles faced by UNTIRTA students in an effort to encourage the economic development of MSMEs in Serang City. The research was conducted through a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. To collect data, the author employed both literature study techniques and in-depth interview techniques with UNTIRTA students. The results of this study indicate that UNTIRTA students play a significant role in driving the MSME economy in Serang City. UNTIRTA students can assist in raising public awareness about the role and potential of MSMEs in Serang City. Nevertheless, further endeavors are necessary to enhance students' capacity and accessibility to requisite resources, as well as to reinforce collaboration between educational institutions, the government, and MSME stakeholders. It is anticipated that a more conducive environment for the growth and sustainability of MSMEs in Serang City can be created through close collaboration between students, educational institutions, local government, and MSME players.  

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the Sekapur Sirih dance movement as a tradition-based creation dance. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. The informants of this study were dance creators, musicians, singers, dancers. This research uses independent instruments assisted by stationery and cameras. The data uses primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out through literature studies, observation, interviews and documentation. The stages of data analysis are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results showed that Sekapur Sirih Dance as a Tradition-Based Creation Dance in terms of space, time and energy. The spatial aspect of Sekapur Sirih Dance is dance movement. Sekapur Sirih Dance uses straight lines, diagonal lines and curved lines. Straight lines have a calm impression, diagonal lines have a dynamic impression and curved lines have a soft impression. The volume contained in this dance is large and small. The dominant facing directions in this dance are front, right, left and diagonal. Levels use low, medium, and high levels. The focus of view on this dance is fore, down, and up. The time aspect of Sekapur Sirih Dance as a Tradition-Based Creation Dance is a slow tempo at the beginning of the movement, followed by medium and fast tempos. From the rhythmic element of this Sekapur Sirih Dance.