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Industry is an economic sector that uses machines and labor to produce goods or services. Manufacturing, mining, construction, energy, and technology are some of the industry subsectors. Each subsector has an important role in economic growth and development of the country. Industry plays an important role in meeting society's needs, creating jobs, increasing national income, and encouraging innovation. Small and Medium Industries (IKM) consist of small and medium enterprises operating in various sectors. SMEs make an important contribution in creating jobs, local economic growth and national industrial development. The government has paid great attention to the development of MSMEs through various programs and policies, as well as support from the private sector and financial institutions.    

The practice of bribery and manipulation in the sports environment has become a serious problem that shakes the principles of integrity and fairness in the competitive arena. Starting from match-fixing scandals to acts of corruption in decision-making, this phenomenon not only disrupts match results, but also undermines public confidence in fairness in sport. It is important to recognize that sport is not just about physical competition on the field, but also about moral and ethical principles that must be upheld. Law has a crucial role in establishing the framework that regulates behavior in and around sport. Cases of bribery and manipulation in the field of sports have become a disturbing problem over the last few decades. These corrupt practices threaten the integrity of sports competitions and undermine the fundamental values ​​upheld in society. In bribery cases, there are usually 3 elements, namely the bribe giver, the bribe recipient and the bribe item. Those who give bribes are those who give money, items of high value or in any form whose value can be calculated to someone with the aim of making the person given the item of value want to do or not do something in accordance with what the bribe giver wants. A bribe recipient is a person who receives something of value from the bribe giver to do or not do something. A bribe is something given by the bribe giver to the bribe recipient.

Community creative economic empowerment plays an important role in improving welfare, preventing stunting, and enabling the development of creative potential and the uniqueness of local culture. The MAMAH TING-TING counselling and cooking demonstration in Sidorejo Village focused on delivering information on the prevention of wasting and stunting through the utilisation of local food, with interaction of question and answer sessions and quizzes, as well as the practice of making corn pudding as a High Calorie High Protein (TKTP) menu for the prevention of stunting in children, attended by 30 out of 40 invited PKK members. The MAMAH TING-TING counselling and cooking demonstration have successfully delivered important information about wasting and stunting prevention to the community, especially the PKK women of Sidorejo Village. Through a comprehensive explanation of the meaning, differences, causal factors, impacts, prevention and control of wasting and stunting, as well as a cooking demonstration of corn pudding as an example of a TKTP menu, participants are expected to better understand the importance of nutritious food consumption in preventing stunting in children. The interaction of question and answer sessions and quizzes have also contributed to ensuring participants' understanding of the material presented.

Community Service (PkM) is a program carried out by FKIP students at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan. Community Service Activities are based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System in Article 20 Paragraph 2 which states that: "Universities are obliged to provide education, research and community service". This Community Service activity focuses on increasing students' awareness and participation in literacy activities. Community Service Activities are a form of contribution from universities in improving the quality of education in society by using an implementation method, namely the direct observation method. By involving students and teaching staff, this activity can have a significant positive impact on literacy development and library management at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam. The results of the implementation by considering students' literacy conditions, the role of libraries, the importance of community service activities, increasing awareness and participation of students in literacy activities in library management at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam are a strategic and useful initiative to improve the quality of education at the secondary school level above.

Children with multiple disabilities experience more complex limitations because they have two or more types of disabilities. This causes their rights to be neglected, including the right to education. Therefore, the Disability Service Unit of South Tangerang City is present in its role in fulfilling the educational rights of children with multiple disabilities so that child welfare can be realized. This research aims to find out the efforts of the South Tangerang City Disability Service Unit in fulfilling the educational rights of children with multiple disabilities. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Informants were selected by applying the purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the efforts of the South Tangerang City Disability Service Unit in fulfilling the rights of children with multiple disabilities are through providing social service programs in the field of non-formal education through pre-vocational skills. The activities that support it include eco-printing, soap making, cooking, and juice making.

The aim of this research is to find out the role and function of the Court of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia in dealing with violations of the council's code of ethics. This research approach was carried out using a normative approach. From this research it can be seen that the role of the Council's Honorary Court in upholding the DPR's code of ethics is carried out through prevention and enforcement efforts. Prevention efforts are carried out in various stages, namely socialization, training, sending circulars and providing recommendations, or other methods determined by the Honorary Court Council.

This study delves into the evolution of social media within marketing strategies, employing a bibliometric approach. It delineates substantial shifts in consumer behavior and business methodologies consequent to the proliferation of social media platforms. The primary aim is to offer a nuanced comprehension of social media's role in contemporary marketing landscapes, alongside identifying prevalent trends and patterns within pertinent literature. Employing bibliometric analysis, the study scrutinizes relevant articles to unearth significant insights. Findings underscore a heightened scholarly interest in social media marketing strategies and unveil collaborative frameworks among researchers and institutions. The implications underscore the imperative of comprehending social media's role and influence in shaping modern marketing paradigms, accentuating its pertinence in contemporary business practices. This research is poised to furnish invaluable insights for marketing professionals and academics, empowering them to craft efficacious marketing strategies tailored to the digital era.

This study aims to find out about the position of children who are victims of sexual abuse in view of Victimology. The method used in this study is empirical with qualitative descriptive data analysis that describes and outlines the data and facts of the field. The results of this study show that child abuse is one of the most destructive forms of crime, and often has a long-term impact on victims of abuse. Victimology, in its view as the study of victims of crime, plays an important role in understanding the impact of child abuse, as well as in designing effective treatment and protection approaches.. The protection of children is very important because its violation is a violation of human rights. It can be seen that the position of children towards victims of abuse in the view of victimology provides a better view of victims of crime as a result of human actions that cause mental, physical and social suffering.

This article conducts a normative analysis of the Constitutional Court's Decision No. 85/PUU-XX/2022 concerning the establishment of a special electoral court within the framework of legal sovereignty theory. The objective is to scrutinize the decision's compatibility with the principles of legal sovereignty, emphasizing the universal application of law. The normative method is employed, focusing on legal documents, statutes, and constitutional provisions. The study reveals that the decision's implications raise concerns regarding the universal enforcement of law in addressing complex electoral disputes. The absence of a special electoral court challenges the effective resolution of election-related issues. This analysis contributes to the ongoing discourse on the role of legal sovereignty in shaping the electoral dispute resolution system

This journal investigates the rules established to guide obedience in the context of worshiping God, as outlined in Deuteronomy chapters 16:21-22 and 17:1. Through the analysis of these texts, the study aims to understand the role of these rules in shaping the worship of God. The research method involves exploring the historical and religious context in which the rules were revealed. The results of the study highlight the significance of these rules in directing the principles of right worship and deepening spiritual obedience. The practical implications of the findings can provide valuable insights for religious communities seeking to understand and apply moral principles in the context of the worship of God.

Introduction: Nursing services as the front line play a very high role in the satisfaction received by patients One of the determinants of patient satisfaction is the quality of nursing services towards the quality of health services, even becoming one of the determining factors for the image of health service institutions. Objective: to analyze the relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room of Dr Hafiz Cianjur Hospital Method: The design used is descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional approach The sample taken was 94 respondents using accidental sampling techniques Research data was taken using a questionnaire sheet in October - December 2023. Results: After analyzing the data, it was tabulated using chi square test with a significance level of 005 The research results showed that the Quality of Nursing Services (564%) had 53 respondents in the moderate category and Patient Satisfaction (543%) had 51 respondents in the moderate category The statistical test results obtained a significance value of 0002 Based on the value of p <0005, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room of the Hospital.

Teachers have an important role to produce the next generation of the nation. Future teachers need to keep up with technological developments in learning. One of the technologies needed in learning is designing learning media with the help of sparkol videoscribe. Sparkol videoscribe serves as an intuitive tool for creating animated whiteboards and explainer videos. The implementation of the workshop consists of 5 stages of preparation, mentoring, making videos with the sparkol videoscribe application, validating the resulting learning videos and improving the videos until they are suitable for use. This activity was attended by KKG cluster one Saparua District, Central Maluku. The result obtained in this service is that the teachers gave a positive response regarding this activity. Teacher competence in making media in the form of learning videos obtained results as much as 75% suitable for use, but after there was an improvement increased to 93% of the learning videos produced suitable for use.

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that causes a person to lose their minds and find it difficult to understand what they are thinking, causing hallucinations and behaving unnaturally. The recovery period in these patients can be extended if they have a close relationship with their family because it becomes a therapeutic attitude and a form of support for the patient. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between family roles and family coping with the relapse rate in schizophrenia  patients in the Bogatama Health Center Work Area. The design of this study was descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was an entire family that had family members with schizophrenia as many as 35 people. The research sample is the entire population using total sampling techniques. The data collection tool used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability and uses  a checklist sheet. The results of the study are known to be the relationship of family roles with relapse rates in schizophrenia patients with a p-value = 0.003, and the relationship of coping with relapse rates with a p-value of  0.001. The conclusion p-value < α (0.05). Conclusion There is a relationship between family roles and family coping with relapse rates in schizophrenia  patients in the Bogatama Health Center Work Area.

Article 8 of Act Number 20 years 2008 affirmed the government's commitment to Micro and Small Medium Enterprises to funding accurately and help obtain financing and services or other financial products, both conventional and Syariah systems. Contracts play an important role in economic activity or business. Function contracts give legal certainty, rules of the game, and tools evidence. Syariah funding contracts have many kinds which can be applied for various needs. Contract law is an open system, but the type of contract must be chosen to efficiently secure the distribution of funds. The role of the state needed to be precise following the purpose, for example, they do not finance properly the empowerment of micro-businesses in the livestock field. One theory that could help in legal problems in determining excellent choices is the economic analysis of law. This theory over law problems choice does not this can be resolved, as of theories it has the central idea to efficiency, among others the rule of law through contract.    

The representation of women in politics has become a much discussed issue along with the development of political access. Various factors are the cause of this, including religious factors. The purpose of this study is to be able to determine and analyze women's political rights in the perspective of Islamic law. This study was conducted using the type of normative legal research with two types of approaches, namely the statutory approach (Statute Approach) and conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach). Based on research that researchers have done, the results obtained that islam recognizes the existence of women's political rights and the importance of the role of women in public life and its impact on political life.

This study examines approaches to social media use of TikTok in elementary schools, focusing on safety, education, and positive impact. In an increasingly digitally connected environment, children face increased opportunities and risks associated with social media use. The aim of this study is to develop appropriate approach strategies to help students understand how to use her TikTok in a balanced and safe manner. Research methods include literature research on children's social media use and analysis of educational policies related to social media in elementary schools.The results demonstrate the need for educational approaches that focus on positive creativity, digital awareness, and online safety. The proposed approach includes educational sessions, workshops, and training sessions involving students, teachers, and parents. Public relations takes into account age restrictions, privacy settings, and the positive and negative effects of online activity.  The role of teachers and school staff in monitoring and supporting students in the digital world will also be strengthened. The implementation of this outreach strategy aims to create a supportive, educational and safe environment for the u. se of the social media TikTok among primary school children, thereby bridging the gap between technological development and child protection

This research aims to improve the effectiveness of lung cancer classification performance using Support Vector Machines (SVM) with hyperparameter tuning. Using Radial Basis Function (RBF) kernels in SVM helps deal with non-linear problems. At the same time, hyperparameter tuning is done through Random Grid Search to find the best combination of parameters. Where the best parameter settings are C = 10, Gamma = 10, Probability = True. Test results show that the tuned SVM improves accuracy, precision, specificity, and F1 score significantly. However, there was a slight decrease in recall, namely 0.02. Even though recall is one of the most important measuring tools in disease classification, especially in imbalanced datasets, specificity also plays a vital role in avoiding misidentifying negative cases. Without hyperparameter tuning, the specificity results are so poor that considering both becomes very important. Overall, the best performance obtained by the proposed method is 0.99 for accuracy, 1.00 for precision, 0.98 for recall, 0.99 for f1-score, and 1.00 for specificity. This research confirms the potential of tuned SVMs in addressing complex data classification challenges and offers important insights for medical diagnostic applications.

To ensure that people in other developing countries can also enjoy the peace and prosperity brought about by Indonesia's economic development, Indonesia is actively seeking to spread its national economic growth model to these countries. The role of the Indonesian government in implementing development, especially in the economic sector, is very important for the country's success. In macroeconomics, a country's real income level is used as a proxy for its economic growth. Economic growth is the level at which a country's economy is able to increase the standard of living and the total income and standard of living of its citizens. When economists talk about the economy, they usually mean the rise in a country or region's standard of living each year. As a country's population increases, its consumption also increases, which in turn increases daily consumption levels, and demand on sources of income. Inequality and distribution of income is a result of economic growth that cannot be avoided if it does not include the utilization of existing sources of income.    

This activity is motivated by the author's observations regarding the management of BUMDES which is still underutilized, because there are some people who do not participate in advancing, managing and developing village-owned enterprises which can later hamper the economy of a village. The purpose of this activity is to find out the role of BUMDES in improving the economy, to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors of BUMDES in improving the economy. This activity was carried out under the MBKM program by going directly to the field for five months. The population in this study are members of BUMDES Kaliburu. With interview techniques, documentation and observation. The results of the mentoring activity for the preparation of financial reports with the theme "Competitive BUMDES" are in accordance with the existing problems, and with this training it is hoped that BUMDES management will gain skills in carrying out simple bookkeeping for business entities so that they can improve the BUMDES economy.

The aim of this research is to determine the role of educational technology in changing the landscape of Indonesian language education in the digital era. The methodology used includes a literature review to identify recent developments in the use of educational technology in language teaching. The results of this research show that educational technology has contributed significantly to improving the quality and efficiency of learning, facilitating distance learning through platforms such as Zoom and Google Meet, and encouraging innovation in educational strategies. This study shows that the role of educational technology does not only focus on technical aspects, but also influences the learning paradigm by changing the perspective on the role of teachers and students. However, the use of educational technology also presents challenges, including accessibility and socio- psychological impacts on students. Therefore, sophisticated strategies are needed to effectively incorporate educational technology into the language teaching curriculum. This study provides insight into how educational technology influences the transformation of Indonesian language education in the digital era. The methods and results of this research provide a better understanding of the complex role of educational technology in shaping education that is more adaptive and relevant to current developments.