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This training aims to enhance the skills of students at SMP Swasta Citra Harapan in using Microsoft PowerPoint, particularly in adding audio and video elements to presentations. These skills are crucial for creating more interactive and engaging presentations for the audience. Through a practical approach, this training provides both basic knowledge and advanced techniques in inserting, editing, and managing audio and video on PowerPoint slides. The results of this training show a significant improvement in students' competence in integrating multimedia into their presentations, which is expected to enhance the quality of presentations and the attractiveness of classroom learning.

Stunting is a form of malnutrition characterized by height-for-age indicators. The height-for-age (H/A) indicator reflects chronic nutritional issues resulting from prolonged adverse conditions. The aim of this study is to identify the factors influencing the incidence of stunting in children aged 12–59 months in the working area of the Lobu Health Center, Banggai Regency. This research employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study consists of mothers with stunted children. A total of 85 respondents were selected as the sample using a total sampling technique. The independent variables in this study are maternal education level, family income, and feeding practices. The dependent variable is stunting. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires, and children's height was measured with a microtoise and converted into standard z-scores. The results indicate a significant effect of feeding practices on the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-59 months (p=0.002; r=0.326). Improved feeding practices are associated with a reduction in stunting rates in the working area of the Lobu Health Center, Banggai Regency, emphasizing the need to enhance feeding practices. Therefore, nurses and other healthcare professionals should intensify health promotion efforts regarding proper feeding practices for young children.

In an effort to improve early nutrition, the Indonesian government has introduced the "Movement to Promote Fish Consumption" (GEMARIKAN) program, aimed at increasing fish consumption among the public. This program is expected to educate the community on the importance of consuming fish as a source of protein and to raise awareness of the health benefits associated with eating fish. This study aims to explore in depth the role of the East Jakarta government's public relations in campaigning for the GEMARIKAN program. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach. The reason for conducting this study is to understand the role of government public relations in promoting the GEMARIKAN program. As part of efforts to reduce stunting rates, the East Jakarta City Administration is actively promoting the GEMARIKAN 2024 campaign among elementary school children in East Jakarta public schools. And the results obtained were that the role of government public relations in the Gemarikan campaign in East Jakarta had gone quite well, even though the implementation was not optimal, through two approaches, namely a persuasive and educative approach and a collaborative approach.

This research is about the implementation of Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation No. 9 of 2017 in an effort to protect the position of notaries regarding TKM reporting. Reporting Suspicious Financial Transactions (TKM) is a new task that must be carried out by Notaries in accordance with the issuance of Permenkumham No. 9 of 2017 and the inclusion of Notaries as reporting parties in PP No. 43 of 2015. This Permenkumham was issued to support government programs in terms of preventing money laundering crimes. . This type of research is normative juridical with a statutory approach as well as an analytical approach. This research explains, However, this regulation does not explain further about what protections Notaries receive after reporting suspicious financial transactions themselves, as well as the obstacles experienced by Notaries in implementing Permenkumham No. 9 of 2017 in terms of reporting TKM.

Accounting information is needed for economic decision making obtained from the accounting process. Currently, there are various accounting applications and preparation of digital-based financial statements, but their use is still small. This study uses three approaches to the theory of perception of technology, namely TAM, UTAUT and DOI. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research data is primary data collected through questionnaires and interviews. The number of responses was eight MSME business people in Klambir Lima Kebun village. The results revealed that respondents had positive perceptions of the usefulness and benefits of using technology, but negative perceptions for ease of use. MSME business actors in Klambir lima village argue that digital technology-based accounting can only be applied to businesses that are larger than the businesses they are currently running. And it will be easy for those who have an accounting education background. However, business actors are willing to try to use it if it is supported by the surrounding community who also uses it and there is assistance from related parties, government, and academics.

This study aims to analyze factors that influence fraud disclosure . Fraud, or fraudulent acts, have become a significant problem in various sectors in Indonesia, especially with the dominance of corruption cases. This widespread corruption has a negative impact on the country's economy and public trust in institutions. Previous studies have shown that forensic audits, with an analytical approach to financial evidence, and investigative audits, which focus on thorough investigation procedures, significantly contribute to fraud disclosure. The professionalism of auditor judgment plays a role in ensuring that audit decisions are based on accurate analysis, while auditor independence is important to maintain integrity and objectivity in carrying out audits. In addition, internal control helps prevent and detect fraud early on. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach sourced from trusted journals and scientific publications. The results of the study show that the integration of these factors can increase the effectiveness of fraud disclosure. These findings also emphasize the importance of implementing modern technology, such as big data analytics and artificial intelligence, to strengthen the audit system. The conclusion of this study suggests the importance of a combination of various audit elements to support better organizational oversight. The results of this study indicate that forensic audits, investigative audits, professional judgment, auditor independence, and internal control have a positive effect on fraud disclosure.

This research discusses the role and strategy of the Indonesian Mosque Youth Communication Agency, abbreviated as (BKPRMI), in improving human resources (HR) for mosque youth in Medan City. BKPRMI is present as a youth organization that focuses on da'wah training, education, economics and character development for the young generation in the mosque environment. This research aims to identify BKPRMI programs, the challenges faced, and solutions in their implementation. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach through interviews and literature studies. The research results show that BKPRMI's strategic programs include da'wah management training, faith strengthening studies, economic empowerment, fostering sakinah families, and community health strengthening activities. The main challenges faced by BKPRMI are low youth participation, limited support from mosque administrators, and resistance from the community. However, the solution taken is to approach teenagers through activities that suit their interests and build collaboration with related parties. This research recommends increasing synergy between BKPRMI, the government and the community to strengthen the success of the program.  

Literature serves as a mirror reflecting the social and cultural dynamics of society. This serves as the foundation for analyzing the play "Kereta Kencana" in this journal. The work of W.S. Rendra is the subject of this study, aimed at uncovering its meaning and structure through a structuralist approach. This research delves into various narrative layers, structures, and messages contained within the text. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive method and a structuralist approach, the case study on "Kereta Kencana" will analyze its intrinsic elements. The findings provide a deeper understanding of intrinsic components such as characters, characterization, plot, setting, point of view, moral, and theme. Additionally, this study explores the relationships between characters, plot development, philosophical and social messages, as well as the stylistic choices employed.

The historical foundation of guidance and counselling (BK) in Indonesia plays an important role in shaping the practice of BK services in various educational institutions, including at SMK Negeri 2 Tasikmalaya. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach using interview, observation, and documentation methods aimed at examining the historical foundation and implementation of guidance and counselling (BK) services at SMK Negeri 2 Tasikmalaya, with resource person Mr Abdurrahman, one of the BK teachers. Currently, there are seven counselling teachers handling ±2,600 students with a ratio of 1:150. Each counselling teacher is responsible for one area, including mechanical, automotive, building, electrical, electrical, computer and broadcasting engineering. Observations showed that the school's counselling services include basic, responsive and specialisation services. The main challenges include the lack of counselling teachers, low understanding of the duties of counselling teachers by others, and complex student problems such as smoking. The counselling approach emphasises gradual reduction of negative behaviours and increasing students' trust in the counselling teacher through the principle of credit. The findings indicate the importance of increasing the number of counselling teachers to optimally meet students‘ needs and the need to educate school authorities about the duties and functions of counselling and provide a comprehensive overview of the strategic role of counselling in supporting students’ readiness to face academic and non-academic challenges.

This research aims to understand the functions and duties of the Secretariat of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) in assisting council members in carrying out their duties. According to the Mayor Regulation Number 34 of 2019, the Secretariat of the DPRD of Palangkaraya City consists of the following divisions: Secretary, General Affairs, Legislation Affairs, Sessions, Public Relations, and Budgeting and Supervision Facilities. Based on Law No. 32 of 2004 and Government Regulation No. 41 of 2007, the Secretariat of the DPRD is considered a "regional apparatus" that provides "administrative services" to the DPRD. This includes managing the DPRD's financial administration, supporting the duties and functions of the DPRD, and providing and coordinating the necessary experts for the DPRD. As explained earlier, the Secretariat of the DPRD plays a crucial and vital role in determining the effectiveness of the DPRD's services. Based on the research objectives outlined, the research method suitable for understanding the functions and duties of the Secretariat of the DPRD in assisting council members is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. This approach will allow the researcher to describe and analyze the empirical reality in-depth regarding the role of the Secretariat of the DPRD.

In the era of globalization that is full of challenges, the ability to think critically is becoming increasingly relevant. This research aims to examine how the integration of the trilogy of soul aspects (rasa, cipta, and karsa) in the learning process can foster critical thinking character in the younger generation. Through literature review and case studies, this research will identify learning strategies that are effective in stimulating students' critical thinking skills, as well as analyze their influence on overall character development. The results of the research are expected to contribute to the development of a more holistic curriculum and teaching practices, so as to produce a young generation that is not only intellectually intelligent, but also has a strong and competitive character. The formation of critical thinking character does not only involve the teaching and learning process in the classroom, but also needs to be balanced with real experiences outside the academic environment. Through a holistic approach, it is hoped that the younger generation will be able to develop critical thinking skills that are not only useful in the context of education, but also in everyday life. Education based on this trilogy of aspects of the soul will provide a strong foundation for young people to face global challenges and contribute positively to society. This trilogy includes intellectual understanding, emotional and values development, and practical skills that support each other. By integrating these three aspects, education will not only shape individuals who are intellectually intelligent, but also have social awareness and adaptability in a changing society. Character education has become a central issue in education today. This research proposes that integrating the trilogy of aspects of the soul can be an effective approach in building critical thinking character in the younger generation. By stimulating the trilogy aspects in a balanced manner, it is expected that they will be able to develop critical thinking skills that are not only logic-based, but also based on moral values and empathy. This research will test this hypothesis through experiments or case studies at an educational institution.

The communication crisis experienced by Zara in the "The Jacket" campaign highlights the critical importance of social and cultural sensitivity in marketing strategies. The controversy that arose sparked negative public reactions, underscoring the necessity for companies to exercise greater caution in delivering messages aligned with societal values. This study analyzes Zara's approach to addressing the crisis through the framework of Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT). Communication strategies involving apologies, transparency, and concrete corrective actions are identified as key elements in restoring reputation. Additionally, internal evaluations of creative processes and heightened cultural awareness in campaign development were conducted to prevent similar crises in the future. This study emphasizes the significance of speed, clarity, and empathy in crisis management, as well as the strategic use of social media to rebuild public trust.

Children with Special Needs (CSN) have unique potential that requires special approaches to support their development. This study aims to analyze the role of painting activities in the development of fine motor skills, concentration, emotional regulation, and self-expression of CSN at the Integrated Center Prof. Dr. Soeharso Surakarta. Using a descriptive-qualitative method, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using Miles and Huberman's interactive techniques, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that painting activities effectively train fine motor skills through the use of brushes, enhance concentration and emotional regulation abilities, and provide a platform for self-expression for CSN. Moreover, painting helps boost children’s self-confidence through the appreciation of their artwork. These findings emphasize the importance of painting as part of an educational and therapeutic approach to support CSN development. Its implication is that painting can be more broadly implemented in inclusive educational activities to strengthen children’s abilities in various aspects of development.

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of workers' rights due to unilateral termination of employment (PHK) in outsourcing companies in Gorontalo City. The focus of the study covers two main aspects, namely the form of fulfillment of workers' rights affected by layoffs and the inhibiting factors of the Gorontalo City Manpower, Cooperatives, and SMEs Office in providing legal protection. The research method used is an empirical legal approach with data collection through interviews, document studies, and observations. The results of the study indicate that the fulfillment of workers' rights includes severance pay, long-service bonus money, and replacement money in accordance with applicable regulations. In addition, the relevant agencies play a role in providing mediation services and facilitating dispute resolution. However, the implementation of this legal protection faces various obstacles, such as low legal awareness of workers, limited human resources and budget in the Manpower Office, and weak supervision of outsourcing companies. This study emphasizes the need to strengthen labor regulations and increase the effectiveness of supervision to ensure optimal protection of workers' rights. The results of the study are expected to be a reference for policy makers and related parties in improving the legal protection mechanism for workers affected by layoffs.

The anemia prevention program for pregnant women provides 90 Iron tablets during pregnancy to reduce anemia, but the incidence of anemia is still high. Failure to get iron tablet coverage is due to forgetting, nausea and laziness to take iron tablets. The purpose of the study was to find out the knowledge and support of families towards respect for the consumption of iron tablets by pregnant women in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023. This study only uses family knowledge and support as independent variables while compliance with iron tablet consumption is the dependent variable. The research design is an analytical investigation with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection using secondary and primary data. The research sample only consisted of pregnant women. pregnant women 28-40 weeks in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023, with a total of 48 people. pregnant women. the results of the study, especially respondents (54.2%) have less knowledge of iron tablets (Fe), most respondents (68.8%) do not receive support from their families or husbands to consume iron tablets (Fe), there are also respondents (64.6%) are not consistent in consuming iron. The results of the multiple t-test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and family support regarding pregnant women who consume iron tablets in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023. Health services must increase the dissemination of information through public awareness through the role of leaders in increasing knowledge about the importance of routine consumption of iron tablets for pregnant women every day.

Early complementary food is food or drink given to babies aged 6 months. The research objective was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers and the provision of complementary feeding at PMB Irma Suryani, Prabumulih City in 2023. The research method is analytic in nature, using a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies aged ≥ 6 – 24 months at PMB Irma Suryani Prabumulih City in 2023. Sampling in this study used the Accidental Sampling method, namely 45 respondents. The research instrument is a questionnaire. From the bivariate analysis it was found that of the 33 respondents who had good knowledge, there were 30 respondents (66.7%) who gave complementary foods and from 12 respondents who had less knowledge, there were 5 respondents (11.1%) who gave complementary foods. From 37 respondents who had a good attitude, there were 33 respondents (73.3%) who gave complementary foods and of the 8 respondents who had a poor attitude, there were 2 respondents (4.4%) who gave complementary foods. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the provision of complementary foods with a P value 0.000 < α 0.05, there is a significant relationship between the mother's attitude and the provision of complementary foods with a P value 0.000 < α 0.05.

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have become an important component in the digital transformation of the healthcare system in Indonesia. However, EHR implementation in many health facilities in Indonesia is still fragmentary and not fully integrated. The main challenges in integrating health data into the national health system are issues of interoperability, data security, and inter-institutional coordination. This study aims to identify and analyze the main challenges in integrating health data from various EHR systems into Indonesia's national health system and its impact on the quality of health services, operational efficiency, and data security. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative approach, which combined literature study and in-depth interviews with experts in the field of health information technology and health policy. A literature study was conducted to identify technical, operational, and policy challenges faced in EHR implementation in Indonesia. Expert interviews were used to validate the findings obtained from the literature and provide additional insights into the local context. Thematic analysis techniques were used to organize and interpret the data. The results showed that the lack of common data standards is a major obstacle in the integration of EHR systems in Indonesia.A total of 45% of healthcare facilities adopt HL7 standards, 30% adopt FHIR, and 25% use proprietary systems, leading to the inability to efficiently share data between institutions. In addition, data security issues are also a major concern, with many healthcare facilities yet to implement adequate security protocols. Limited coordination between health institutions also hinders wider integration. Nonetheless, EHR integration has the potential to improve operational efficiency, with up to 25% reduction in administrative time in institutions that have integrated their systems.

The consumption of snacks sold outside of school environments contains a lot of sugar, such as artificial sweeteners. Environmental and social factors in schools, like unsupervised off-campus cafeterias, can influence children's food consumption patterns and oral health habits. This study aims to analyze the relationship between snack consumption and dental caries in school children. The research method used is correlation with a cross-sectional approach. A total sampling technique is applied to 80 respondents. Based on the research results, snack consumption is found to be 86.3% in the sufficient category, while 73.8% of respondents are categorized with dental caries. The Spearman rank correlation test resulted in p-value of 0.168 (p > 0.05), indicating that there is no significant relationship between snack consumption and dental caries among third and fourth-grade students. This study suggests that good oral hygiene and promoting healthy snacks should be targeted for preventing dental caries in children.

With the increasing development of society, information is an important tool today. Information forces every person, both individuals and groups, both private and government, to calculate the information system that will be implemented in order to remain competitive in the era of globalization. In this case, the implementation of the right strategy allows every government agency to further improve services. In addition, the rapid advancement of information technology, but the lack of proper utilization. In general, the problems faced in the Information Technology Study Program Laboratory of Aisyiyah Pontianak Polytechnic are the suboptimal service of the inventory system where laboratory data is still manual so that the search time for equipment takes a long time. In instrumentation maintenance if it is still manual, it will be difficult to find out how many hours the equipment has been used and how many times it has been damaged. Along with the progress of Information Technology development, globalization is also becoming increasingly rapid. The specific objective of implementing the use of applications related to the theory of the concept of the course given to students. Analytical survey method with a Cross Sectional approach. The qualitative research design used is Phenomenological Research. The results of this study can improve the knowledge and skills of students, in improving knowledge in the field of Information Technology. Promoting the information technology study program at the Aisyiyah Pontianak Polytechnic.

This research aims to develop strategies for SI/TI Cafe Ungu to improve operational efficiency and competitiveness. Cafe Ungu is still struggling to integrate technology, so some business processes are still done manually and are less efficient. The method used to analyze the internal and external conditions of the company, as well as the SI/TI conditions, is Ward and Peppard with a qualitative approach through interviews and observations. SWOT Analysis, Value Chain, PEST, and McFarlan Strategic Grid are components of the method used to determine the appropriate application for Cafe Ungu. The analysis results show that automated bookkeeping, web-based inventory management, and centralized POS systems can improve data accuracy and operational efficiency. Additionally, it is recommended that the customer experience be improved with a digital queue system and modern payment methods. By implementing this strategy, Cafe Ungu is expected to adapt to market changes and enhance its competitiveness. Thus, the SI/IT strategy based on the Ward and Peppard method successfully supports Cafe Ungu's long-term goals.