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This study aims to examine the effect of the composition of the board consisting of Board Size, Board of Directors, Non-Affiliate Directors, Board of Commissioners, Independent Commissioners, and Audit Committee on profitability (ROA) of banking companies listed on the IDX in 2016-2020. The problem of this research is caused by the existence of a research gap from previous studies. In this study, the sample was taken by adopting a purposive sampling method, a sample of 38 sector companies. This research uses secondary data which is downloaded from the official website of Bloomberg. The analytical method adopted for the research hypothesis is multiple linear regression. From the results of data processing, the research shows that BDSIZE, DCOMM, and INDCOMM have a significant effect on the profitability (ROA) of the banks listed on the IDX. DDIRECT, NONAFFDIRECT, AUDIT have no significant effect on the ROA of the banks listed on the IDX.

The implementation of direct pilkada was not without problems. The regional head elections which have been held so far have had quite a lot of internal challenges. This research is qualitative research, the determination of informants purposively is also based on subjective reasons which have limited funds, time in conducting this research. The research results show that generally the elite and the public already know that the election Regional Heads and Deputy Regional Heads will be elected directly by the community. There must be in-depth socialization from the government, in this case the KPUD regarding the implementation of the Pilkada as well as the role of elites and existing political parties.

Abstrack: The rapid development of technology affects various aspects of life, one of the effects of technological developments is felt in the process of data management systems which are almost entirely digital-based, this affects the availability of data recorded in digital form which is very abundant, resulting in the creation of a digital system known as Big Data. On the other hand, the rapid development of technology creates new problems, problems that often arise in the current era regarding the protection of personal data. Regulations related to the protection of personal data, both in government and private institutions, have been regulated in several laws and regulations, but in their implementation the rules governing personal data protection are not sufficient to provide protection for personal data collected in Big Data, both in government institutions and private. Therefore, this study analyzes the alignment of the use of Big Data technology with public or consumer privacy regarding the protection of personal data. The research method uses a literature review with a conceptual-analytic approach. The data used are various journals related to the topic the author is studying, related laws and regulations and several news sources from print and electronic media. The use of big data must be balanced with strong protections related to personal data protection, in practice in Indonesia the lack of legal rules related to personal data protection has resulted in many cases of data leakage.

This study aims to see the effect of the effectiveness of electronic attendance (finger print) on employee discipline, both in terms of attendance level, convenience and comfort in the attendance process and the application of electronic attendance (finger print) in making it easier for superiors to see employee discipline both in terms of attendance, as well as employee discipline. The results of the study show that the application of finger print attendance has increased employee work discipline, seen from the achievement of targets after the application of finger print attendance has been achieved, where it is known that there are still many employees who are disciplined at work such as arriving on time to the office. Adaptability, employees already understand the procedures regulations for using finger print attendance and being able to adjust from manual attendance to finger print attendance due to previous trials. Job satisfaction for employees is good because of additional employee income (TPP). While the responsibilities of the employees have progressed but not maximized, because there are still employees who leave the office after filling in absences for personal needs. has not increased, there are still many employees who come late to the office. This study discusses the effect of finger print absences on employee discipline. This research is motivated by the problem of the level of punctuality of employees when entering and leaving work, so that it becomes an interesting phenomenon to study. This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection techniques used in this study through interviews, observation, and documentation.

Surgery still often causes various problems, one of which is pain, but the problem of pain during and after surgery can be overcome by anesthesia technique. One of them is spinal anesthesia technique. However, spinal anesthesia still has drawbacks where the duration of sensory and motor blockade is still very short. Various methods are used to prolong the duration of sensory and motor blockade of spinal anesthesia, one of which is the addition of adjuvants such as fentanyl and clonidine. This study was conducted to compare the speed of onset of action of sensory-motor blockade and the lengthening of duration of action of sensory-motor blockade between the addition of 25 g fentanyl compared to 50 g conidine in 10 mg hyperbaric 0.5% bipivacaine administered under spinal anesthesia. This study used a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) design with a double-blind randomized control trial and was conducted at Mitra Plumbon Hospital Cirebon from March-April 2021. There were 42 patients who met the inclusion criteria who underwent surgery with spinal anesthesia. Patients were divided into 2 groups, group 1 used 10mg hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine plus 25µg fentanyl, while group 2 used 10mg hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine plus 50µg clonidine. We investigated the onset of action and duration of action of sensory-motor blockade, the effect of hemodynamic shock, the effect of sedation levels and intraoperative adverse effects (side effects). Data analysis using SPSS 20.0. In the group of 10 mg bupivacaine 0.5% hyperbaric plus clonidine 50 g, the onset of action of sensory-motor blockade was faster and the duration of action was longer than in the group of 10 mg bupivacaine 0.5% hyperbaric plus 25 g fentanyl with a P value <0.05. Likewise, the effect of hemodynamic fluctuations in the 10mg hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine group plus 50 g clnidine was more stable than the 10mg hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine group plus 25 g fentanyl. While the effect of the level of sedation and intraoperative side effects are comparable

Main problem: Differences in the results of the influence of market orientation and product innovation on competitive advantage at PT. Bitratex industries. Objective: to analyze the influence of market orientation and product innovation on competitive advantage. Originality: The influence of market orientation and product innovation on competitive advantage at PT. Bitratex industries. Method: The type of information that will be used in this research is subject information (self report information), namely the type of exploratory information in the form of points of view, conclusions, encounters, or the qualities of a person or group that is the subject of research. Results: There is a significant influence of market orientation and product innovation on competitive advantage at PT. Bitratex industries.

This research aims to examine Self-Submission as a Preventive of Radicalism in Realizing Cross-Cultural Harmonization. Tawakal is a work of the heart, spiritual work, a worship whose meaning is very difficult, but needs to be implemented in reality. Tawakal must be linked to the law of cause and effect, so that tawakal is no longer defined as being silent without any activity. Tawakal will encourage a person to have a sense of optimism and courage in facing all life's problems. All of these values ​​exist in the religions of Islam, Christianity (Protestant and Catholic), Hinduism and Buddhism. The equal value of surrendering oneself to God is manifested in worship activities both individually and in congregation. In all religions there is a value of servitude which includes the value of surrender.

Background: The spread of Covid-19 during a pandemic is a problem that is of the utmost concern. One of the activities that are at risk of being infected with Covid-19 is going out of the house and visiting health facilities which are the most frequently done. One of the groups who are susceptible to disease are children. Many diseases that often occur in children, including diarrhea. When a child has diarrhea, mother will take the child to a health facility, even though there are the prone place to Covid-19 transmission. Therefore, there is a need for socialization about mother’s vigilance of diarrhea in children at home, so that mothers can make the best decisions for their children. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Mother's Smart Card, which is a simplification of the MTBS book, on maternal vigilance in the management of children with diarrhea in the pre-hospital phase. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post-test approach with purposive sampling technique on 30 mothers. Mother's vigilance is measured by the way the mother behaves and the mother's accuracy in making decisions when the child has diarrhea. The measurement uses a questionnaire Results: The results of data analysis using paired t-test showed that there was a significant effect of the Mother's Smart Card on maternal alertness in the management of children with diarrhea at home with a p value of 0.000. Conclusion: This means that the Mother's Smart Card can increase mother's vigilance in the management of pre-hospital child diarrhea. With this result, it is hoped that the Smart Mother Card can be a reference in increasing mother’s vigilance, and minimizing treatment at inappropriate health facilities that can put the risk of Covid-19 transmission at risk.

During the screening of new students, each state and private institution is required to carry out promotion in order to obtain the number of students according to the predetermined target. Problems that often occur when determining the location of promotion, the New Student Admission Team (PMB) determine the location of promotions randomly without considering several factors that can affect the number of students who will join. This is often done mainly by private university such as Semarang University (USM). To overcome this, a system is needed to provide information for the New Student Admission Team (PMB) in making decisions on the location of USM promotions. This system applies the Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) method and criteria that can affect the number of students who will later register because the determination of the location of the promotion is right on target. Criteria and weights include: Distance (cost) with a weight of 30%, number of students (benefit) with a weight of 40%, school status (benefit) with a weight of 20%, and a source of information (benefit) with a weight of 10%. The programming language used by PHP and data bases uses MySQL. The final result of this study is a decision support system that can provide information to the PMB team about the location of the school that has the potential for USM promotion.

The problem in this study is the low quality of learning Business Economics class X Office Automation and Governance, which is known from the average student learning outcomes in the subject of Business Economics only reaching 67.43, in other words it has not reached the specified KKM, which is equal to 78, this is due to the lack of use of media images with learning models in the teaching and learning process, lack of student interest, and low student learning outcomes in learning Business Economics. Therefore, this research discusses the use of media images with the Examples Non Examples learning model to improve student learning outcomes in class X Business Economics Automation and Office Management at SMK Negeri 8 Samarinda. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method, the research procedure used is in the form of cycles and each cycle is carried out through four stages, namely: planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The data collection technique was carried out using qualitative techniques, while the data collection tool used was a question instrument. The subjects of this study were class X students of Office Automation and Governance at SMK Negeri 8 Samarinda with a total of 35 students. The results showed that the use of media images with the Examples Non Examples learning model can improve student learning outcomes in learning Business Economics. This can be seen from the completeness of student learning outcomes in the pre-cycle, namely 18 students (51.43%), there was an increase in cycle I, namely 27 students (77.14%) and in cycle II it increased to 35 students (100%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of media images with the Examples Non Examples learning model can improve student learning outcomes in the subject of Business Economics class X Office Automation and Management at SMK Negeri 8 Samarinda.

In choosing the right learning model, a teacher must pay attention to students' abilities and choose a learning model that can motivate them to learn and develop their potential so they can overcome problems in life. Problem-Based Learning is considered a learning model that can help students maximize their potential and develop skills in solving problems in everyday life. This study aims to critically analyze the application of problem-based learning models in the field of study of Islamic Religious Education. Through a literature study approach, this study focuses on a critical analysis of the basic concepts, principles, and procedures for applying the Problem-Based Learning method in learning Islamic Religious Education. The results of the research show that in order to implement PBL in the learning process, teachers should follow the procedures or implementation stages. The procedure for implementing PBL is divided into several steps, namely: problem orientation, organizing students to study (in groups), investigation or data collection, developing and presenting work results, and finally; evaluation and reflection.

Application of generalist therapy in Schizophrenic Patients with Nursing Problems Hearing Hallucinations   Auditory hallucinations are hearing voices or noises that are less clear or clear, where sometimes these sounds are like talking to the patient and sometimes ordering the patient to do something. If auditory hallucinations cannot be controlled, it can result or impact injuring oneself, others and the environment. The purpose of this case study is to determine the implementation of generalist therapy in schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations nursing problems at the Avicenna Clinic Makassar. This scientific paper uses a case study method design with a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation of nursing. The data collection technique was carried out through interviews and observations at the Avicenna Clinic in Makassar which was carried out on 27-30 December 2021.

Research has been carried out on the implementation of the gasing method on the ability to understand students' physics concepts where before the gasing method was implemented into the learning process, physics subjects did not receive a positive response from students and still considered that physics mostly had formulas that had to be memorized, as well as symbols and calculations used. quite complicated for students. Those are some of the factors that cause physics learning to be less than optimal which can be seen from the lack of understanding of students' physics concepts on the material. To overcome this problem, the top method is implemented in learning which can create a fun and enjoyable learning atmosphere in the teaching and learning process. This method can also help explain a natural phenomenon that cannot be witnessed or studied directly. Based on the results of research that has been carried out, students who are taught using the gasing method have a better understanding of physics concepts, namely 67.65% with a variance of 6.08 compared to students who are taught by conventional methods of 54.84% with a variance of 5.26.

A traffic accident is an event that occurs in a traffic flow due to an error in the traffic shaping system that involves humans as drivers, vehicles, roads, and the surrounding environment. In this study, the road that was studied was Rantau Berangin - Ujung Batu which was a class III collector road with a length of ± 66.5 km. This study aims to determine the level of traffic accidents in the area to obtain the Accident Rate value on the Black Spot and Black site . The method in this research is a qualitative method to get the value of the Black Spot and Black Site based on the accident rate. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained from the Kampar Police from 2014 - 2018, as well as those related to traffic accidents. The results of analysis of the received data show that the rate of traffic accidents on roads Rantau Berangin - Ujung Batu is relatively high with 24 scenes of the accident, which roads rantau Berangin - Silam be the point most vulnerable areas of traffic accidents with Accident Rate of the Black Spot by 9,767 and the Accident Rate of the Black Site is 1,205. Meanwhile, the factors that cause traffic accidents on the Rantau Berangin - Ujung Batu road section are dominated by human factors themselves, such as driving at high speed in crowds and using other drivers' lanes.

Community service activities are carried out in Raya villages in need, namely Raya Village, Raya District, Simalungun Regency. This activity is a collaboration between lecturers and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) partners. The limitations of MSMEs in Raya Village, Simalungun Regency in their knowledge of innovating correct products and packaging and the desire to progress and develop are their main priorities in solving these problems. The problems that exist in the MSMEs of Raya Village include: finding solutions to existing problems by providing training and guidance as well as assistance during the product and packaging innovation process, providing complete assistance in innovating products and packaging as well as funds to help improve MSME products and packaging, assisting in the process of innovating MSME products and packaging to make them better. This assistance and coaching does not stop at training, but until the MSMEs can really run well. The team uses methods that will be implemented during the activity by sharing and assisting partners in innovating. The planned output is increased product sales from innovation in product packaging and labeling, as well as expanding the product market through online marketing.

Vapors or e-cigarettes are cigarettes with an evaporation process. One shop selling vapor products called the Independent Store sells various kinds of vapor products as well as liquids and other vapor equipment. This Independent Store store has problems in selling because it has not used an online-based sales system. Therefore, it is the desire of the researchers to be able to assist in the process of selling vapor products at the Independent Store store by creating a website. In the process of creating a website for selling vapor products, method is used SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) the waterfall model . With the hope of helping shop owners and employees in the sales process.

One problem that arises from the development of health is one of increasing dependents of the productive age community towards unproductive communities. The elderly group will experience a decrease in the degree of health both naturally or caused due to disease. There is a need for an elderly coaching program that starts from pralansia is very necessary to maintain productivity. In RW V, Kelurahan Bambankerep Posyandu Lansia has not yet been formed, but there are elderly gymnastic activities that are offered once a month. So that offered solutions for the formation of Lansia Posyandu cadres so that Lansia Posyandu can be sustainable. The output of this accompanimen is that the community can check themselves to detect degenerative diseases. After 2 months of mentoring, the Posyandu for the elderly is formed and cadres of the Posyandu for the elderly can detect early degenerative diseases. The elderly found in RW V 56.1% had excessive Mass index which is a risk of hypertension, heart disease, DM, PPOP, stroke. And 52.2% of the elderly have hypertension.

Dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, keterampilan bahasa, yaitu menyimak (istima’), membaca (qira`ah), menulis (kitabah), dan berbicara (kalam) berkaitan dengan keterampilan penerjemahan. Penerjemahan sebagai proses pengalihan makna dari bahasa sumber ke bahasa sasaran perlu dimiliki oleh pembelajar bahasa, termasuk siswa-siswa madrasah yang mempelajari Bahasa Arab sebagai mata pelajaran wajib. Namun demikian, dalam proses pembelajaran dan praktiknya, pembelajar kerap menemukan masalah, yaitu kurangnya pemahaman mengenai ragam teks dan keterampilan penyuntingan teks. Hal tersebut yang dialami oleh siswa-siswa MAN 1 Karanganyar sehingga dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, yaitu pelatihan penyuntingan teks sastra terjemahan Arab-Indonesia oleh Tim Research Group Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS). Kegiatan berlangsung secara sinkron melalui media Google Meet dan Google Form dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, drilling, dan problem based learning (PBL). Melalui kegiatan pelatihan ini, peserta yang terdiri atas siswa kelas X IPA mempelajari teknik penerjemahan dan praktik menerjemahan teks cerita pendek. Setelah itu, mereka mempelajari penyuntingan teks berdasarkan hasil praktik penerjemahan yang dilakukan. Dengan demikian, para peserta mampu menerjemahkan teks sekaligus menyunting terjemahan tersebut.

Financial records are the main problem faced by business actors, especially micro, small and medium enterprises. So that the service team of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Technology, Sumbawa, provides training and financial records for micro, small and medium business actors for mothers who already have businesses who join the Patra Pertamina Fuel Terminal Badas Sumbawa Women's Union. The method applied to this service is to provide training and assistance related to financial recording and provide assistance in the use of the Si Apik application (Financial information recording application system). The result of this service is that the training participants have obtained basic knowledge of financial records in accordance with standards that have never been done so far. Mentoring is carried out to train data input to prepare financial reports. This service has achieved the expected results and this program continues to be carried out with a mentoring pattern.

Obesity is one of the most common nutritional problems in adolescents. The report from Basic Health Survey (Riskesdas) showed an increase the prevalence of obesity in adolescents, as 7.5% (2013) and 9.5% (2018). Obesity is also a risk factor for degenerative diseases. This activity was held to provide information on balanced nutrition guidelines and physical activity to prevent obesity during the Covid-19 pandemic. Education on balanced nutrition guidelines and physical activity was held by Zoom meeting. The targets of this activity were students in senior high school in Banten. The results showed that there was an increase of average knowledge score after nutrition education, from 7.48 to 14.09, and there was a significant difference between knowledge scores before and after the nutrition education (p value = 0.000). This results shows that the online method using zoom meeting is one of choice for the implementation of nutrition education in the community during the Covid-19 pandemic.