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Tiara Iga Mandera; Suraji Suraji

Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

This study aims to determine the validity of the agreement between Gopay Later according to the Indonesian Civil Code. This research is a normative juridical legal study with a legislative approach. Based on this research, it is found that the electronic agreement of Gopay Later between consumers and PT. Multifinance Anak Bangsa (Gojek) can be considered valid according to Indonesian contract law and does not contradict the Indonesian Civil Code.

Putry Alviani Reihan; Mohamad Rusdiyanto U Puluhulawa; Jufryanto Puluhulawa

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Cases of sexual violence against children, especially those with mental disorders, are a serious problem that requires attention in law enforcement and child protection in Indonesia. In this context, the lack of regulations that specifically regulate the protection of children with mental disorders creates obstacles in handling cases and protecting victims. The problem raised in this research is: how is the law enforced for criminal acts of sexual violence committed against children with mental disorders and what efforts are made by investigators in this case to fulfill the rights of victims. This research is directed towards empirical legal research and the approach used in this research uses a statutory approach and a case approach. This research was carried out at Gorontalo Police. The results of the research and discussion explain that the law enforcement process for criminal acts of sexual violence against children who also experience mental disorders involves a series of steps that take into account the special conditions of the victims. Namely, the fulfillment of the victim's rights as a child with mental disorders, including: during the investigation and inquiry process the victim continues to be accompanied by P2TP2A, Social Services, psychologists and psychologists. This proves that the child is being looked after so that there is no trauma after the incident. In Indonesia there are no regulations that explicitly regulate this matter so investigators still use Article 81 paragraph 1 in conjunction with Article 76 e or Article 82 paragraph 1 in conjunction with Article 76 e of Republic of Indonesia Law No. 17 of 2016 concerning the Determination of Government Regulations in Lieu of Republic of Indonesia Law No. 1 of 2016 Regarding the 2nd Amendment to Republic of Indonesia Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection into Law in conjunction with Article 64 paragraph 1 to 1 of the Criminal Code. With the general stages of the law enforcement process, namely, Reporting, Investigation, Examination of Victims, Collection of Evidence, Determination of Suspects, fingerprinting process, and then it is handed over to the prosecutor's office for the court process.

Gede Arie Krishna Wirawan Putra; Jimmy Pello; Darius A. Kian

Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Medical negligence is an act of medical personnel that causes harm to others that is carried out under compelling circumstances or violates the standards of the medical profession. According to Law No. 36 of 2014 states that health workers who commit negligence can be punished by criminal, with a maximum imprisonment of 3 years and 5 years if it causes death. The main problem in this research is whether the criminal punishment against the defendant of medical malpractice is in accordance with the defendant's actions?. This research was conducted using normative juridical method with legal material collection techniques, namely with statutory and conceptual approaches, the materials that have been collected are then analyzed and arranged systematically. The results showed that the prosecutor's indictment must meet the formal and material requirements listed in Article 143 of the Criminal Procedure Code, in legal cases whether the indictment is in accordance with applicable laws and regulations or not is only determined by the judicial process, it is the court that assesses the facts or evidence in court so that it becomes valid. The panel of judges, by assessing and considering the legal facts, considered that the charges of the public prosecutor were too severe and needed to be reduced so that the purpose of the sentence could be more appropriate and provide maximum benefit.

Joana Fransiska Manek; Thelma S.M. Kadja; Deddy R. CH. Manafe

Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal protection for victims of fraud under the pretext of investment in the sharing and cameto applications in Weulun Village, Wewiku District, Malaka Regency. The type of research used by the author is Empirical Normative Legal research. The data sources in this research are primary and secondary data sources. The data collection techniques include; data collection through literature study and document study and primary data collection through interviews and questionnaires (questionnaires) given to sources. Analysis of data and legal materials in this study, namely using qualitative analysis in accordance with primary data and secondary data that has been obtained from the research results. Based on the results of the research, in general, victims of fraudulent investment have the right to obtain legal protection as stipulated in Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning OJK. The Investment Alert Task Force, OJK is authorized to: provide Preventive and Repressive Legal Protection. Perpetrators of criminal acts of fraud under the pretext of investment can be charged with the provisions of Article 378 of the Criminal Code Jo Article 28 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law. However, in this case the victim of the fraudulent investment fraud did not report it to the authorities. This is what causes the obstruction of the legal protection process for victims of fraudulent investment fraud. The factors that cause victims of fraud on the pretext of investment in sharing and cameto applications do not report to the police, among others; lack of understanding and knowledge (lack of information) of the community, lack of public trust, internal factors from the victims themselves.

Maria Odilia Kolo; Aksi Sinurat; Karolus Kopong Medan

Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

The purpose of this research is a juridical review of legal protection of victims and perpetrators of crime based on the principle of equality before the law. This research method is normative law to answer these two main problems. This normative type of research uses qualitative analysis by explaining existing data with words or statements not with numbers. The result of this research is that the legal protection of crime victims based on the principle of equality before the law in its implementation is considered still not good or not optimal, because the protection efforts given to victims are very minimal and the guarantee of legal protection for victims or witnesses is not strictly regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code. The results showed that the legal protection given to the perpetrators of crime when compared to victims of crime has been given optimally but juridically it is still not optimal, because the legal process for the perpetrators of crime has not been applied in its entirety according to the principle of equality before the law and in law enforcement is still based on evidence not on the criminal offense that has been committed by the perpetrator.

Afif Fadhilah; Geovanne Farell; Ahmaddul Hadi; Khairi Budayawan

The usage of manual keys in door security has become obsolete due to the increasing risk of theft and loss of valuable items. Observations at the Dean’s Office of the Faculty of Engineering at Universitas Negeri Padang reveal the shortcomings of manual key systems, including the possibility of getting stuck, lost keys, and the inability to record access. TCAD (Tap Card Access Door) offers a solution by utilizing NFC and cameras to directly monitor door access. This research aims to develop TCAD that can real-time monitor door access and store usage data. The development method for TCAD follows the waterfall model, and the system is designed using PHP with the Laravel framework, JavaScript, MySQL as the DBMS, and Visual Studio Code as the editor. Test results demonstrate that TCAD with NFC and web-based monitoring simplifies access entry recording, facilitates data collection during user room access, and improves data search efficiency. With TCAD, it is expected that door security and access monitoring can be better controlled and more efficient in line with current technological advancements.

Theresia Edelweis Putri Nurak; Aksi Sinurat; Orpa G. Manuain

Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

In Decision Number: 26/Pid.B/2022/PN.Mme regarding abuse which resulted in permanent disability, the panel of judges only imposed a criminal sentence on the defendant with a prison sentence of 9 months. The problem to be studied is the basis for the consideration of the Panel of Judges and the imposition of the crime. This research aims to find out the basis for the judge's considerations and the imposition of crimes against perpetrators of abuse. The benefits of this research are theoretical and practical benefits. The type of research that will be used in this writing is a normative legal study. The types of research approaches used include the statutory approach, case approach, conceptual approach and comparative approach. The data sources used in this research use two data sources, namely primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Whether or not the judge's decision is in accordance with the criminal act charged by the Public Prosecutor, the judge must consider aspects, namely juridical, philosophical and sociological aspects. The sentence imposed on perpetrators of torture is a maximum prison sentence of 5 years, in accordance with the contents of Article 351 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code. The judge did not take into account the juridical, sociological and philosophical aspects as a basis for consideration in making decisions regarding Decision Number: 26/Pid.B/2022 /PN.Mme. The actual criminal sentence against the defendant is a maximum imprisonment of 5 (five) years), as stated in Article 351 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code which states "If the action results in serious injury, the guilty person is threatened with a maximum prison sentence of five years".

Ratih Intan Gayatri; Ediwarman Ediwarman; Marlina Marlina; Wessy Trisna

Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Keeping confiscated articles related to criminal offenses involving narcotics that have been marked for destruction may lead to concerns about the potential risk of them being sold again and used by unscrupulous law enforcement officers. In reality, however, confiscated narcotics with their confirmed legal status, court- issued case dispositions, and final and conclusive verdicts, are still retained rather than destroyed, perhaps due to their minimal quantity or due to various obstacles. The authority of prosecutors is regulated in Articles 270 to 276 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), Article 30 paragraph (1) letter b of Law No. 11 of 2021 concerning the Indonesian Attorney General's Office, and Article 91 Paragraph 1 of Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics which provide authority in determining the status of narcotic items. The role of prosecutors is described in the Indonesian Attorney General's Office Standard Operating Procedure No. 2 of 2022 in Chapter III which includes recording, research, storage, maintenance, security, provision, return, and resolution of confiscated items. Internal and external obstacles are faced, but preventive and repressive efforts have been undertaken. Efforts are focused on resolving internal and external factors in handling narcotics evidence. The importance of the prosecutor's role in handling narcotics evidence is highlighted, emphasizing the need for more effective efforts to overcome obstacles for improvement in future handling.

Blasius Superma Yese; Alfonsus Ara

Jurnal Magistra 2024 STP Dian Mandala Gunungsitoli Nias Keuskupan Sibolga

Parish is a term used within the Catholic Church to refer to a particular community of believers. The community of faith is entrusted to a specific priest appointed by the diocesan bishop. The parish priest is the shepherd for the people in the parish. Parish priests are given duties and responsibilities, which are regulated in the legal provisions of the Catholic Church.A good and in-depth understanding of the community of believers in the parish and of the duties and responsibilities entrusted to the parish priest is expected to help priests to be able to carry out their pastoral duties properly and correctly. In this way, the faithful will grow well. This article provides several important notes regarding the parish priest and his duties or responsibilities according to the provisions of the Code of Canon Law 1983.

Trianda Lestari; Syahrando Muhti; Muhamad Fatur Rahman Bey Husdi

Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

A broken promise or default is a situation where a debtor is unable to fulfill his obligations in accordance with the debt and receivable agreement he made, for example not making installments or repayment on time. As in article 13138 of the Civil Code which states "All agreements made in accordance with law apply as law for those who make them. This agreement cannot be withdrawn other than by agreement of both parties, or for reasons determined by law, the agreement must be carried out in good faith. In this paper, the problem is regarding the bank credit payment agreement made between the debtor and the creditor in the contents of the agreement that has been given by agreement between the parties given a period of time by the creditor to the debtor, but the debtor is negligent and does not pay compensation even though it has been billed and a summons has been given. or a warning, so that the debtor files a lawsuit. The theory in this research uses contract law theory which regulates agreements and methods using normative legal research methods which refer to court decisions and statutory regulations. So the title that the researcher will discuss is the analysis of cases of default between debtors and creditors regarding bank credit loan agreements, case study decision number 51/PDT.G.S/2023/PN.BTG

Welda Aulia Putri; Anjar Sri Ciptorukmi Nugraheni

Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

This research aims to analyze the indicators of the principle of abuse of circumstances in the consideration of judges who give rise to legal consequences of the existence of abuse of circumstances in economic excellence in an agreement. The research method in this journal is normative legal research. The nature of research in this journal is prescriptive. The research approach used is the legislation approach and case approach. Primary legal materials in this journal, namely the Civil Code, jurisprudence, and court decisions. As for secondary legal materials, namely book literature, legal journals, and other relevant literature. The results of the study indicate that the case in Supreme Court Decision Number 1395 K/Pdt/2017 has proven that there is an abuse of circumstances in economic excellence.

Wuri Handayani; Indratirini Indratirini

Concept: Journal of Social Humanities and Education 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Marriage is something sacred and noble, marriage must be based on mutual trust and love between the two and carry out the rights and obligations as it should. In principle, this marriage agreement is the source of various forms of property in a marriage. The marriage agreement is made before the marriage takes place with the aim to make a deviation from the unity of the property unanimously between husband and wife provided that it does not conflict with the moral code. A marriage agreement is an agreement made by two prospective husband and wife before their marriage takes place, to regulate the consequences of a marriage involving wealth or outside it. The implementation of the marriage agreement after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 69 / PUU-XIII / 2015 at the Surabaya City Population and Civil Registry Service examines the procedural procedures before and after the decision and concerning the analysis of the implementation in the field relating to legislation and looking at the number of registrants in terms of This implication of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 69 / PUU-XIII / 2015 covers various matters both in the field or for related parties. Regarding the ratification of the marriage agreement it should still be carried out by the Registrar of Marriage even though the marriage agreement was made with a notarial deed so that no other party outside of the husband and wife is harmed later on.

Valentino Aquila De Wahyu; Aurelia Eka Junita; Amanda Destiana; Krisna Agus Setyabudi; Farrah Nidau Daini +1 more

Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia (Polri) is a government institution whose main task is to ensure law enforcement, security and public order, provide services as well as protect and develop. Therefore, the National Police plays an important role in ensuring security and public order and enforcing the law to create peace and justice for all Indonesian people. In every criminal case, criminal investigations must be carried out professionally, transparently and responsibly to uphold the supremacy of law that reflects a sense of justice. (1) (5) The Criminal Procedure Code explains that an investigation is a series of investigative actions used to search for and discover an incident that is suspected of being criminal in order to determine whether an investigation can be carried out according to the Criminal Procedure Code.

Sindi Melani Hasibuan; Herlinda Mansyur

Filosofi : Publikasi Ilmu Komunikasi, Desain, Seni Budaya 2024 Asosiasi Seni Desain dan Komunikasi Visual Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the Tor-tor Naposo Nauli Bulung dance in Muaratai II Village, Muaratais II Village, Angkola Muaratais District, South Tapanul Administrative Region from the point of view of space, time and energy. This type of research is qualitative research conducted using descriptive methods, the research instrument is the researcher himself and supports stationery, mobile phones and flash drives. This type of research uses primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out through literature studies, observation, interviews and documentation. The stages of data analysis are data collection, data description, data analysis, and data inference. The aspect of the space for Tor-tor Naposo Nauli Bulung Dance is 7 types of motion that have elements of line, volume, facing direction, level, vision vokus. The dominant circular line, which is found in the motion of markusors, mangidos, manartcons ritoop, and singgang. Its volume consists of large and small. The dominant facing direction forward. The level of motion consists of high, medium, and low. As well as the focus of view focuses on the direction of the fingers. The aspect of time consists of 2 elements, namely: tempo and rhythm. The dominant tempo uses a slow tempo. The dominant rhythm is slow. There are 3 kinds of power aspects, namely: intensity, pressure, quality. The element of intensity predominates is weak intensity. This dance has no stress or accent because the movement flows gently following the code of the accompaniment music.

Pantow, Prayogo Pangestu; Wellem, Theophilus

IT-Explore: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi 2024 Fakultas Teknologi Informasi, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Deteksi kesalahan pada data yang dikirimkan melalui saluran komunikasi sangat penting untuk mendapatkan data yang akurat dan sistem komunikasi yang handal. Salah satu kode yang populer dan banyak digunakan sebagai kode pendeteksi kesalahan adalah Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan encoder dan decoder CRC-16 dengan polinomial 0x8005 pada platform Arduino IoT. Penghitungan nilai CRC-16 dilakukan menggunakan algoritma yang memanfaatkan tabel pencarian. Algoritma berbasis tabel pencarian dipilih karena kecepatannya dalam menghitung nilai CRC dari data masukan. Hasil implementasi encoder dan decoder kemudian diuji menggunakan dua board Arduino yang mengirimkan data secara serial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa decoder pada sisi penerima dapat mendeteksi kesalahan pada data yang dikirimkan, dan encoder pada sisi pengirim dapat menghitung nilai CRC dari data masukan dengan benar sesuai spesifikasi kode CRC-16. Waktu yang dibutuhkan encoder untuk menghitung nilai CRC-16 dari data input dengan panjang yang bervariasi menunjukkan bahwa data input dengan panjang 2 karakter (16 bit) dan 128 karakter (1024 bit) masing-masing membutuhkan waktu 0,016 milidetik dan 0,72 milidetik.

Nur Hidayatul Fithri; Budi Endarto; Muhamad Chaidar

Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

The existence of fintech P2P Lending can help Indonesian people who are still unreached by banking services to borrow funds with easy, fast terms and without making a direct agreement. Electronic lending system make it easy public to borrow funds with easy reuqirements and without need to meet for make a agreement. Trading system transaction originally paper based and then shift to electronic based system (digital) is something that needs to be studied further about validity of the e-contract as the basis of relations between two parties that make agreement, by using legal protection theory, legal certainty theory, and theory of justice. The purpose of this research is to study together validity of e-contract in Fintech P2P Lending industry. The results of this research analysis show that the practice of online lending and borrowing based on fintech P2P Lending still does not have legal certainty for loan recipients, the benchmark for the validity of an agreement in fintech P2P Lending only refers to article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the conditions for the validity of the agreement. The Fintech Lending Law should be drafted immediately to guarantee legal certainty for P2P Lending fintech.

Dwi Lailatun Nisa; Irsal Fauzi

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Current information technology developments enable UMKM and creative endeavours to improve their business performance through the LCNC (Low-Code, No-code) Platform, as well as offer great potential for improving productivity and business development processes. The study aims to identify and analyze the impact of Privacy, Rapidity, Cost Reduction, Complexity Reduction, Easy Maintenance, Involment of Business Profile, and Minimalisation of Unstable on the performance of the Low-code No-code B-Pro Business Student application at Ngudi Waluyo University. The influence we want to know is whether it's direct or indirect. This type of research is quantitative, using 113 populations with purposive sampling techniques. The test tools used are statistical analysis methods of multivariate development of regression and path analysis. The results of this study showed that significant influence on the variables Rapidity and Involment of business profile significantly affected the performance of low-code no-code applications.

Roza Eka Putri; Mira Julianti; Sania Ananda; Agustiawan Agustiawan

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research aims to investigate the influence of business ethic and religiosity on the perception of accounting students in Indonesia. The research methodology adopts a systematic approach to extract data from nine relevant articles throught Google Scholar search. Business ethic and religiosity have a positive impact on student’s ethical perception. The results indicate that out of the accumulated 9 articles, one research method was employed, namely quantitative. Among the 9 articles, 7 factors were identified as influencing the ethical perception of accounting students in Indonesia, including business ethic education, religiosity, love of money, Machiavellianism, equity sensitivity, understanding of accountant’s code of ethic, and emotional intelligence.

Rina Tiur Lona; Indra Syahputra Marpaung; Nurbaya Harianja ; Aris Munandar Harahap

RISOMA : Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan 2024 Asosiasi Ilmuwan Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Humaniora Indonesia

The current problem is that in an increasingly sophisticated era, student ethics are increasingly decreasing. One of the tasks of higher education is to create students with character and achievements. Thus, this research will examine the implementation of the student code of ethics and its implications in creating students with character and achievements. The aim of this research is to find out the process of implementing the code of ethics and its implications for students. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The conclusion of this research is that the implementation of the student code of ethics has gone well and has positive implications in creating students with character and achievements, namely 70.71%. From the results of implementing the code of ethics, students have their own character and achievements which are viewed from aspects of student character and aspects of student achievement. In implementing the code of ethics, there are supporting and inhibiting factors.    

Nuryono Nuryono

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Hukum 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Corruption is still a scourge and a sore that destroys the economic joints of a country or nation. Problem formulation: 1) What is the normative basis of the authority of the District Attorney's Office in overcoming corruption; 2). What is the role of the District Attorney's Office in overcoming corruption? This research will be compiled using the normative legal research type. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. Secondary data in this study include: Primary legal materials, consisting of: Law Number 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power, Law Number 16 of 2004 concerning the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 31 of 1999 which has been amended to Law Number 21 of 2001, Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission, Law Number 46 of 2009 concerning the Corruption Court. Research results: 1). Protection of patient rights as consumers in medical records is the existence of regulations that The normative basis for the authority of the District Attorney's Office in dealing with corruption crimes is divided into two, namely preventive handling and repressive handling. Preventive handling of corruption crimes by the prosecutor's office is an action taken within the framework before the crime or criminal act occurs, the legal basis for which is Article 30A and Article 30B letter d of Law Number 11 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Law Number 16 of 2004 concerning the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia. The main umbrella is Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code, especially those stated in Article 1 number 6 letters (a) and (b) of the Criminal Procedure Code. The prosecutor as a criminal investigator also serves as a public prosecutor in handling corruption crimes. So to complete his obligations, the prosecutor must cooperate with other related parties. Cooperation with other parties is called a legal relationship, because in carrying out cooperation in a rule or law that is certain in nature. Legal relations with other parties can be individuals, legal entities and other government agencies.