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Meat is an animal food popular with all levels of society because it tastes delicious and contains high nutritional value. This study aimed to determine the correlation between body size dimensions and body weight, carcass, and meat in Bali cattle. This study was conducted at the Kolaka Regency Slaughterhouse (RPH), with the research object being Bali cattle aged ≥ 3 > 6 years, as many as 50 heads. The variables in this study consisted of Body weight, Carcass percentage, Meat percentage, Carcass length, Chest circumference, Chest depth, Thigh length, and Thigh circumference. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the correlation coefficient (r) between body measurements and Bali cattle's body weight, carcass, and meat varied. The variable between carcass length and the carcass had the lowest relationship, with an R-value of 0.363. At the same time, the variables that had a very strong relationship were the chest circumference and body weight variables, with an r-value of 0.928. In addition, the study's results also showed that the regression coefficient (Y, W, Z) of each body size in Bali cattle had a significant impact on body weight, carcass, and meat of Bali cattle. The chest circumference and thigh length factors directly influenced body weight, carcass, and meat.

The dominant characteristics of movement in futsal are fast and agile in changing direction of movement, which is explained as agility. To maximize the physical components of agility, an ideal body composition will certainly be needed, which can be seen through the body mass index. Body mass index is a measuring tool to determine a person's ideal body composition through the calculation of weight and height. This study investigates the relationship between body mass index and agility of futsal players at the AL-Hadid Academy Surabaya aged 20 years in 2024. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach that focuses on correlation. The data collection method is carried out using 2 instruments, including measuring height and weight to calculate body mass index with the formula  and conducting an agility test using the illinois agility test which is only measured once on each instrument. Body mass index is the independent variable in this study, and agility is the dependent variable. using descriptive statistical data analysis methods, linearity tests, and product moment correlation analysis. The results of data analysis show that body mass index has a linear relationship in the linearity test with a significant deviation form linearity value of 0.165> 0.05. Then in the product moment correlation test, a significance value of 0.000 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.709 were obtained, which can be said to be correlated, the direction of the relationship is positive, and indicates a very strong degree of relationship. Based on the statistical results, it can be concluded that body mass index has a very strong relationship to the agility of futsal players.  

Background: Spinal anaesthesia (SA) is associated with many complications among which the most common side effects are hypotension and bradycardia, The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of prophylactic atropine in prevention of spinal anaesthesia induced hypotension and bradycardia in male.  Aim of the Study: The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of prophylactic atropine in prevention of spinal anaesthesia induced hypotension and bradycardia in male.  Method: Seventy (70) patients aged 25-60 years old, they had more than one type of surgery. the patients were monitored by the anaesthesiologist, and we monitored the patient’s vital sign related to the operation period, such as blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, and oxygen saturation, for patients who received atropine before the operation and patients who received atropine during the operation.  Results: There were statistically significant differences in the results of the men who received atropine at the beginning of the operation, while for the people who did not receive atropine at the beginning of the operation, there were values that were not statistically significant in the variables of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate within 5 minutes of receiving spinal anaesthesia. Conclusion: Prophylactic atropine within 1 min of induction of spinal anaesthesia in male patients undergoing surgery reduce the incidence of hypotension and bradycardia.

Stroke is a brain function disorder that occurs suddenly due to blockage or rupture of brain blood vessels. The problem that often arises in stroke patients is movement disorders, patients experience problems or difficulty when walking because they experience problems with muscle strength and body balance or you could say immobilization. Based on these conditions, non-pharmacological management is needed, namely ROM. to find out the results of the application of passive ROM to increase muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the ICU X Hospital. Descriptive research using case studies, in this application muscle strength was measured before and after being given Range of Motion passive (ROM). Passive ROM is carried out 2x a day for 5 days. Muscle strength Mr. W from (upper extremity) 4/0 and (lower extremity) 3/0 becomes (upper extremity) 5/2 and (lower extremity) 4/2. Power to Mr. P (upper extremity) 5/3 and (lower extremity) 5/3 become (upper extremity) 5/4 and (lower extremity) 5/4. there was an increase in muscle strength in both respondents after ROM was carried out

Body composition refers to the distribution of fat, muscle, bone, and other tissues in the human body, which is often expressed as a percentage of total body weight consisting of fat mass and lean body mass. Obesity, characterized by excess fat in adipose tissue, poses a significant health risk and is increasing in countries with low and medium mortality rates, especially in metropolitan areas. Factors contributing to this include genetics, a lack of physical activity, socioeconomic status, unhealthy eating patterns, psychosocial factors, smoking, and alcohol consumption. Excess body fat significantly contributes to morbidity and mortality. Although optimal body fat levels vary, excess fat increases the risk of health issues such as joint problems and cardiovascular disease. People widely use bioimpedance analysis (BIA), an efficient, non-invasive method, to assess nutritional status and body composition. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) method, which is carried out at PT. Narindo, North Jakarta, in the productive age population. The examination results showed that the average levels of total body fat, visceral fat, total subcutaneous fat, total muscle mass were 28.6%; 11%; 22.2%; 28.3%. Early detection of body composition is critical for assessing nutritional and health status as well as diagnosing disease, potentially reducing obesity-related morbidity and mortality.

Hypertension is a disease that can be experienced by various groups of people from high to lower middle social levels, from teenagers to the elderly where this condition experiences an increase in blood pressure from normal conditions (130/80 mmHg). One non-pharmacological intervention, namely foot reflexology, is an option because this action is safe for patients because it is not invasive and is easy to do by traffic. Foot reflexology massage is able to improve blood flow, the nerve points of the feet are massaged and have a relaxing effect on the body. Foot massage has a mechanical effect of improving blood circulation so it can lower blood pressure. To determine the results of applying foot reflexology massage on blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Karanganyar Regional Using a descriptive method in the form of a case study for 2 patients with hypertension. Respondent 1 before applying foot reflexology massage found blood pressure from 176/100 mmHg to 165/90 mmHg. Meanwhile, Respondent 2 before applying foot reflexology massage found that his blood pressure was 150/90 to 143/80. Foot reflexology massage can be used as a non-pharmacological technique to reduce blood pressure in hypertension patients.

Anaemia is a common medical condition characterised by a lack of red blood cells or a decrease in haemoglobin levels below normal, which is important for the distribution of oxygen in the body. This disorder has a significant impact on global health, especially in the elderly, pregnant women, and individuals with chronic diseases. Anaemia in women of reproductive age poses a severe health challenge, causing more than 115,000 maternal deaths each year. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) method to screen for anaemia by measuring haemoglobin and hematocrit levels in the productive age population at PT. Narindo, North Jakarta. The examination results showed that 38 people (28.57%) men and 5 people (3.97%) women had anemia. Routine screening, especially in high-risk populations, is critical for early identification and timely intervention, thereby reducing complications and health care costs. Efficient management through nutritional and pharmacological interventions can improve the quality of life and productivity of individuals suffering from anemia, thereby reducing the wider socio-economic impact.

Background: Hypertension is one of the factors that is the main cause of death for stroke sufferers and is also a factor that can aggravate heart attacks. Non-pharmacological treatment usually includes exercise, improving diet and relaxing. Autogenic relaxation is relaxation that comes from oneself by using a word or sentence that calms a person's mind and is proven to be able to control several body functions such as blood pressure and blood flow. Objective: To determine the application of autogenic relaxation to reduce blood pressure in hypertension patients in the lotus ward at RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri. Method: Autogenic relaxation with patients suffering from hypertension was carried out on 2 respondents for 3 days with a duration of 15-20 minutes and blood pressure was measured before and after application. Results: It was found that there was an effect of autogenic relaxation on reducing blood pressure in the blood pressure of respondents Mrs. W 215/109 to 177/96 and Mrs. N 173/100 to 158/92. Conclusion: Based on research that has been conducted, auogenic relaxation has been proven to be significant in reducing blood pressure in hypertension patients.      

The development of children under five is an increasingly complex body structure and function that occurs in a regular and predictable pattern as a maturation process. Children's development can be assessed from their speech and language abilities, fine or gross motor skills, cognitive intelligence, and social or emotional abilities. This study aims to describe the demographic and developmental characteristics of stunted children aged 2-5 years at the Kesesi I health center. This research is a descriptive study. This sampling technique used total sampling, the population of this study was 38 children at the Kesesi I Community Health Center. This research instrument used the Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) which was recommended by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia for use in this study, so validity and reliability tests were not carried out. . The data analysis used was univariate in the form of a percentage frequency distribution. The results of this study show that the average child at the Kesesi I Community Health Center is 42 months old. Male gender (71.1%), spontaneous birth (81.6%), term gestation (37-42 weeks) (81.6%), weight at birth with sufficient birth weight (2500-4000 grams) (89.5%), current BB in the normal category (68.4%), current TB in the normal category (60.5%) and (100%) children have a history of breastfeeding. The development of toddlers at the Kesesi I Community Health Center shows that (55%) of respondents have doubtful development. The conclusion obtained is that 55% of the demographic and developmental characteristics of stunted children aged 2-5 years at the Kesesi I Community Health Center have doubtful development.

This study aims to analyze the progress of the Suralaya Power Plant Project (Jawa 9&10 Cilegon) using the Earned Value Method (EVM) and MS Project 2019 application. The project's progress was tracked at weeks 15, 24, and 40 to identify the most optimal tracking point. The EVM metrics, including Earned Value (EV), Planned Value (PV), and Schedule Performance Index (SPI), were used to evaluate the project's performance. The results show that tracking the project at week 15 yielded the most optimal results compared to tracking at weeks 24 and 40. The SPI and CPI values at week 15 were closer to the target values, indicating better project performance. In contrast, the project's performance deteriorated at weeks 24 and 40, with SPI and CPI values deviating further from the target. The study concludes that tracking the project at week 15 is the most effective method for monitoring project progress, as it allows for early identification of potential issues and timely corrective actions. This research contributes to the body of knowledge on project management in the energy sector, highlighting the importance of regular tracking and monitoring in ensuring the successful implementation of large-scale infrastructure projects.

Clean water is a crucial element in the lives of humans and other creatures, ensuring the normal function of the body's organs and optimal health. In the bottled water industry, particularly in refillable bottled water, competition is becoming increasingly fierce. This study focuses on the role of service and product quality in consumer purchasing decisions at Refillable Bottled Water Depots, specifically at Depot Air Qua in Tegal Alur, West Jakarta. The research employs an associative quantitative approach with 96 respondents and questionnaires as instruments. The analysis results indicate a positive impact between service and product quality on purchasing decisions. It is essential to note that this analysis is limited to a single Refillable Bottled Water company (Depot Air Qua) without considering other variables or moderating factors that could affect purchasing decisions more comprehensively.

This study aims to examine the effect of digital marketing and product quality on purchasing decisions for Suyo Body Lotion products in Surabaya. The population in this study were all consumers who made purchases of Suyo Body Lotion products. This study uses a quantitative approach. Sampling using a non-probability sampling approach and obtained 65 respondents. The data collection technique was obtained by distributing questionnaires to consumers who buy Suyo Body Lotion products in Surabaya. The data analysis technique uses the Multiple Linear Regression Analysis method. The results showed that, partially (t test) digital marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Product quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Simultaneous test results (F test) show that digital marketing communication and product quality have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.

Concentration of learning in children is how children focus on doing or doing something until the job is done in a certain time. In some 6th grade children at Eben Haezer Family Elementary School have difficulty concentrating which causes a decrease in learning achievement due to the fact that children often play gadgets, experience low thinking levels such as memory disorders, and children have a history of illness since childhood so that teachers who also complain and are confused in improving and overcoming children who have difficulty concentrating when learning takes place. Brain gym is a collection of simple movements that aim to connect or unite the mind and body so that not only will facilitate the flow of blood and oxygen to the brain, but also movements that can stimulate the work and functioning of the brain optimally. This study was conducted to determine the effect of Brain Gym on the level of learning concentration in students at SDS Eben Haezer Family. This study is a quantitative research pre-Experimental approach one group pre-post test with a sample of 21 respondents with a total sampling technique. Analysis of the data in this study using the Wilcoxon test with the analysis test obtained the value of p value =0.000 (p<0.05) so that the conclusion of this study there is the influence of Brain Gym on the level of concentration of learning in students at SDS Eben Haezer Family.    

Background: Medical waste (MW) includes various materials such as used needles and syringes, medications, body parts, diagnostic samples, blood, radioactive materials, synthetic compounds, medical gadgets, and surgical masks. Healthcare waste is a subset of overall waste generation. Hospital waste may be harmful or non-hazardous. Hazardous waste presents physical, chemical, and microbiological risks to both the general public and healthcare workers involved in its processing, treatment, and disposal. The pandemic has accelerated the development of solid medical waste, leading to rising concerns about its handling. This highlighted the challenges of medical waste management, such as separation, storage, and transportation. Materials and Methods: descriptive cross-sectional study conducted to assess the management of medical waste in two of Holy Karbala Governorate hospitals (Imam Hassan Al-Mujtaba Teaching Hospital, Imam Hussein Medical City), Data were collected by hospital field visits and direct interviews with medical waste management workers, officials, and health care providers using questionnaire. Results: It was documented that the two hospital trained there staff infrequently an as need and had sufficient but sometime not appropriate personal protective equipment. Both of hospital are segregate medical waste and had incinerator which used to burn medical waste.

English, a crucial global language, is essential in education and communication. In Indonesia, mastering English is vital, with the 2013 curriculum emphasizing the four skills: speaking, writing, listening, and reading. Reading comprehension, which integrates written content with prior knowledge, is particularly important. Various internal and external factors, such as word recognition, parental support, and educational media, impact students' reading comprehension. Digital media like Webtoon offer advantages such as accessibility and interactivity, making them valuable educational tools. This study examined how well the Webtoon platform taught reading comprehension to second-semester students at Bhinneka PGRI University's English Education Department in the academic year 2023–2024. Twenty-two individuals were chosen at random from the student body to make up the sample. This study employed a quantitative research approach with a pre-experimental design that included a one-group pretest, treatment, and post-test to determine the impact of Webtoon on reading comprehension skills. Using this strategy, the effectiveness of the intervention may be evaluated by contrasting pre- and post-test results. Students' reading comprehension scores increased dramatically after using Webtoon; on average, their scores went from 69.00 to 81.81. The data distribution was validated by normality tests, and a significant difference was found using a paired t-test (t(15) = -12.854, p < 0.001). These results showed how Webtoon improves reading comprehension and makes a good contribution to education by demonstrating creative uses of digital media in the classroom.Using this strategy, the effectiveness of the intervention may be evaluated by comparing pre- and post-test results.  

Clean water is a crucial element in the lives of humans and other creatures, ensuring the normal function of the body's organs and optimal health. In the bottled water industry, particularly in refillable bottled water, competition is becoming increasingly fierce. This study focuses on the role of service and product quality in consumer purchasing decisions at Refillable Bottled Water Depots, specifically at Depot Air Qua in Tegal Alur, West Jakarta. The research employs an associative quantitative approach with 96 respondents and questionnaires as instruments. The analysis results indicate a negative impact between service and product quality on purchasing decisions. It is essential to note that this analysis is limited to a single Refillable Bottled Water company (Depot Air Qua) without considering other variables or moderating factors that could affect purchasing decisions more comprehensively.

Indonesia has very diverse geographical conditions and regional landscapes, this causes Indonesia to have a very high risk of vulnerability to natural disasters. According to the international body that handles disaster risk, namely the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR), Indonesia is an area with very high disaster risk. Regarding the occurrence of natural disasters, of course there is a need for a disaster management system that goes through several stages and is carried out with the aim of reducing the risk of disasters occurring.

Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam that must be carried out by every Muslim who meets certain requirements. The Hajj takes place in the city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia, and is considered one of the holiest and most significant pilgrimages in the Islamic religion. The formulation of the problem in this research is what are the beneficial effects of sa’I during the Hajj pilgrimage on bodily health. The aim of this research is to determine the benefits of sa’I during the Hajj pilgrimage on body health. The method in this research uses a qualitative approach with the type of library research. The results and discussion of the research are that Sa’I is not only spiritual worship that is beneficial for closeness to Allah SWT, but also physical activity that is beneficial for bodily health. The health benefits of sa’I improve fitness, maintain heart health, strengthen bones and joints, improve the immune system, reduce weight and improve mental health.    

This research is motivated by issues in the implementation of development in Dewasari Village caused by the village's limited budget. However, the Village Consultative Body (BPD) of Dewasari, as the supervisory institution for the Dewasari Village government, has not been optimal in performing its functions, particularly its oversight function. The aim of this study is to understand the management of village funds by the BPD of Dewasari Village, Cijeungjing District, Ciamis Regency. The research method used in this study is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used by the researchers include literature study and field study, including observation, documentation, and interviews. The data analysis techniques employed are data reduction and data triangulation. The results of the study indicate that the BPD of Dewasari Village has not been optimal in performing its oversight function, as evidenced by several indicators that have not been optimally met, such as the processes of measuring performance, comparing performance with standards, and determining corrective actions. The obstacles faced by the BPD in carrying out the oversight process include the timing of the supervision, lack of understanding and competence of the BPD in supervising the management of village funds, and the limited human resources available to the BPD of Dewasari Village.

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by infection with the dengue virus which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The main clinical manifestations of this disease can be an increase in body temperature ≥ 38°C for 2 - 7 days, bleeding which is usually preceded by the appearance of red spots (petechiae), headache, joint pain accompanied by leukopenia, lymphadenopathy, thrombocytopenia and hemorrhagic diathesis. Liver dysfunction is one of the consequences of dengue infection that often occurs in patients. The liver is the target organ of the dengue virus which often appears in the form of hepatomegaly and a mild-moderate increase in aminotransferase enzyme levels although jaundice and acute liver failure are rare. Dengue patients have an increase in SGOT and SGPT levels. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between dengue IgG levels and SGOT and SGPT in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever patients at RSU Sinar Kasih Purwokerto. The type of research used is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using a consecutive sampling technique. Results were obtained from 100 samples with normal SGOT SGPT examination results, namely 10 patients and high results, namely 90 patients. The results of SGOT and SGPT examinations in dengue IgG positive patients increased >3 times which was included in category B and there was a significant relationship between SGOT and SGPT levels in Dengue IgG positive patients, with a p-value of 0.000, indicating a strong relationship between SGOT levels and SGPT with IgG examination results.