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Bullying is a form of abuse or violence, which is carried out directly by one person or a stronger group. Bullying is bullying that is carried out physically against others and is carried out continuously, bullying is bullying that is carried out repeatedly by stronger actors against weaker actors, carried out deliberately and carried out to complete their tasks physically and emotionally. "Bullying is any form of oppression or violence, perpetrated intentionally by a stronger person or group. The purpose of bullying is to hurt others and is done continuously."Bullying is an act of intimidation carried out repeatedly by a stronger party against a weaker party, carried out deliberately and with the aim of hurting the victim physically and emotionally.

The tourism sector is a potential sector to be developed as a source of local revenue. With the development of a tourist village, it will have an impact on the welfare of the surrounding community. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the impact of the development of Pearung Tourism Village on the welfare of the surrounding community. This research uses a qualitative approach and descriptive research type. The research location was in Pearung Tourism Village, Paranginan Sub-district, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The results of this study show that the impact of the development of Pearung Tourism Village is the impact on the environment and social, as well as the economic impact. The impact on the environment is the cleanliness that is maintained and the state of the surrounding environment that is maintained. The social impact felt is the cooperation between residents to jointly protect the surrounding environment. The economic impact is that with the development carried out, it can provide the surrounding community with new job opportunities so as to increase community income. Some people who previously did not have jobs also now have jobs so that they can improve their standard of living.

The construction of the Bypass Road is one of the factors in facilitating regional development, besides that it will also facilitate the flow of traffic which of course will have both positive and negative impacts related to the land around the road. Symptoms that occur indicate that with the construction of the Balige Bypass road is in addition to spurring the growth and development of the areas around the road but also spur speculators, migrants and investors to reside and invest to open businesses along the Bypass road, which in turn is expected to improve the welfare of the people around the Balige Bypass road. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine and analyze the impact of the construction of the Balige Bypass road on the welfare of the Tambunan Balige community. This research is expected to add knowledge in knowing the impact of the construction of the Balige Bypass road on improving the welfare of the Tambunan Balige community and can be one of the reference materials for the government and related parties for improvements in improving community welfare, as well as information and reference materials for parties in need. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the construction of the Balige Bypass road has opened up employment opportunities.

Marriage involves individual rights such as opinion, privacy non-discrimination. Early marriage is the practice of marriage involving one or both partners who are still young, where both are still under the legal age or generally recognized age of adulthood. Early marriage can be influenced by various factors, namely social, pressures. Family involvement, cultural norms, and gender inequality can also play an important role in the decision to marry early. Early marriage of minors creates legal problems, which involve violations of children's rights and also gender inequality. The age for marriage must be completely mature, which is 19 years for men and 16 years for women. If both of them are still young, or you could say like young onions, their marriage will always be filled with problems. Both of them still have the same high level of egoism, are still children and still only think for a few days. In Indonesia Regulates the second amendment to Law no. 1 of 1974 confirms that the minimum age limit is 19 years, and 16 years for women. A woman is someone who has reproductive organs which are related to the ability to give birth to children. Meanwhile, a man is someone who has reproductive organs that play a role in reproduction itself. In Indonesia, the case of early marriage is still a very serious and vulnerable issue. As reported by the KEMENKO PMK, it was stated that there were around 1.2 million cases of early marriage in Indonesia. The proportion of women aged 20-24 years who were married before the age of 18 was 11.21% of the total number of children. This means that around 1 in 9 women aged 20-24 years were married as children. Meanwhile, around 1 in 100 men aged 20-24 years were married as children. Due to the large number of cases regarding underage marriage, the government's role must be agile and fast in dealing with important cases like this. The government must play a role in preventing how to prevent cases of underage marriage from increasing every year.

Syiah is one of the sects of Islamic theology whose existence is a necessity. Since its emergence and development has sparked much debate. And at this time the treatment of Syia has led to a form of violation of the principle of freedom of religion, but it is not without reason because the understanding and practice of religion is very different from the practices that have developed in the world, especially Indonesia, even leading to heresy. In Syia there are also many schools in it. One of them is Shia 'Itsna 'Ashariah. The research uses a literature study method by analyzing literature from books and journals related to Shia. The purpose of this research is to examine Shia 'Itsna 'Assariah, its main teachings, from its emergence and development in Indonesia to its impact on Islamic diversity in Indonesia.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2020-2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel perusahaan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh, populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 48 perusahaan dari kriteria yang ditetapkan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa likuiditas menunjukkan pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, leverage memiliki dampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan serta profitabilitas menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa perusahaan yang memiliki ukuran lebih besar dan tingkat profitabilitas yang tinggi cenderung memiliki nilai perusahaan yang lebih tinggi. Namun, dalam penelitian ini, likuiditas tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.  Implikasi dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan harus fokus pada pengelolaan utang, pengembangan usaha, dan peningkatan laba untuk meningkatkan nilai perusahaan

The general aim of writing this paper is to clarify the implementation of environmental impact analysis (AMDAL) in Indonesia and efforts to overcome various obstacles faced in enforcing environmental laws. The research method used in writing this article is normative legal research, but what is analyzed is not data, but through a case approach method, namely to be able to understand material facts by paying attention to the abstraction of the formulation of facts that occur in environmental law enforcement in Indonesia. Thus, there is a close relationship between analytical methods and problem approaches. The results of the study show that environmental impact analysis is an effective control method. AMDAL is essentially a refinement of a development project planning process. The negative impacts that are often caused by development projects can be minimized with AMDAL. Efforts that can be made to make this happen are by carrying out development that is environmentally friendly, that is, the environment is taken into account from the time the development is planned until the construction is operational. With environmentally friendly development, development can be sustainable. As has been evaluated, the AMDAL process in Indonesia has many weaknesses, including: AMDAL has not been fully integrated in the licensing of a development activity plan, the community participation process has not been fully optimal. Apart from that, there are also various weaknesses in the implementation of AMDAL studies and the methods for preparing AMDAL, especially socio-cultural aspects, are still weak.

Discounts and promotions are the main motivation, while most feel that the financial risks outweigh the benefits. This research aims to highlight aspects of financial risk associated with adolescent consumption choices in the e-commerce era so that this study contains an analysis of the impact of using the "PayLater" option on Shopee on adolescent consumption behavior, focusing on financial implications and usury perspectives. The method used in this study was qualitative and literature with research subjects of adolescents aged 17-21 years. The results of this study show that the use of the "PayLater" option on Shopee affects teenagers' consumption behavior in a complex way. The majority of teenagers have a neutral point of view influenced by friends and Shopee promotions.

This article aims to understand the impact of gadget use on  childhood as well as implement  solutions on the impact of gadget use on  childhood. This gadget is a medium  used as a  modern communication tool. Gadgets make human communication easier. Today, communication has become more advanced with the advent of gadgets. Among them, 4,444 are smartphones such as iPhones, Androids and laptops. In preschool psychology, development refers to children from 0 to 6 years old. The research method used is literary research. Results show that amenities impact  social development in young children. Excessive use of gadgets harms children's social and emotional development. Harmful effects of electronic device use on children include isolation, sleep disturbances, loneliness, violent behavior, reduced creativity and threats of cyberbullying. Solution to device use in  childhood by limiting device use, supervising children's screen time with parents who play a crucial role, and providing a schedule timely  when children play with devices, so that devices do not hinder young children's social development.

Industriis a business path that can generate profits and meet needs. One industrithat is very popular at all times is the building raw materials industry, one of which is the brick industry. This research is located in Sengeti Village, Muaro Jambi Regency, where the aim of this research is to determine the impact of the brick industrion the abiotic environment in Sengeti Village, Muaro Jambi Regency. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach or analysis where data comes from observations, interviews and also direct observations carried out by researchers. Apart from that, researchers also use scientific literature studies as secondary data. The results of this research show that the brick industriitself has quite a large impact on the abiotic environment in Sengeti Village, Muaro Jambi Regency. Among these impacts are the large number of excavated holes, decreased quantity and quality of soil, decreased water quality, air pollution, damage to road access. The solutions that researchers offer are, processing former excavated holes into fish ponds, arranging excavation sites, processing waste, using chimneys with pollutant filters, and making roads using cement concrete.

Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi yang pesat menyebabkan munculnya berbagai model digital marketing, yang diharapkan memiliki dampak signifikan bagi perkembangan sebuah usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati sejauh mana pengaruh penerapan model digital marketing terhadap perkembangan peningkatan sebuah usaha. Studi kasus dilakukan pada bisnis kuliner Nyamm Ayam di Salatiga, yaitu sebuah bisnis yang melayani penjualan masakan ayam dengan berbagai kreasi dan menu pilihan dengan cita rasa nusantara. Penerapan digital marketing dalam penelitian ini dimulai dari tahap penentuan tujuan dan target audiens, pemilihan saluran digital dan perencanaan konten untuk meningkatkan brand awareness, pengembangan web dan Search Engine Optimization, penggunaan media sosial serta analisis dan pengukuran kinerja. Dari studi kasus yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan digital marketing memiliki dampak yang positif bagi peningkatan usaha, khususnya pada bisnis kuliner Nyamm Ayam di Salatiga.

PDAM tariffs and policies have a very important role in maintaining the availability of clean water and quality services for the community. Economically, the tariffs set by PDAM enable the provision of clean water in a sustainable manner with operational finance, infrastructure maintenance, and investment in developing the water distribution network. This research aims to reveal the impact of PDAM Tirtanadi's tariff adjustment policy on customer satisfaction. Adjusting air tariffs is an important step for PDAMs to finance infrastructure maintenance and operations, but this can also have an impact on customer satisfaction. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Qualitative research makes it possible to describe phenomena in depth, including the impact of PDAM Tirtanadi's tariff policy on customer satisfaction. In the descriptive method, the main focus is on a detailed and in-depth description of the observed phenomenon, without carrying out statistical analysis. The data used in this research comes from writings contained in books, scientific journals, previous research and through interviews with customers and related parties of PDAM Tirtanadi Medan Denai Branch during college internships. The results of this research indicate that the tariff adjustment policy creates hopes and concerns among customers, who hope that service quality will increase in line with tariff increases. In addition, this research also identifies factors that influence customer perceptions of tariff policies, including the quality of services provided, transparency in the use of funds, and responsiveness to customer complaints. The implications of this research are the importance of considering customer needs and expectations in designing adequate tariff policies, as well as the importance of transparency and accountability in providing public services such as the provision of drinking water.    

Good Governance merupakan kerangka tata kelola yang merupakan bagian integral dari pola perilaku suatu organisasi, yang mencakup aturan dan norma etika untuk mengamankan ketertiban, integritas, dan prestasi perusahaan atau entitas pemerintahan. Ini mendorong kondisi yang mendukung dan fokus pada pencapaian tujuan organisasi, dengan akibatnya memengaruhi akreditasi organisasi tersebut. Prinsip-prinsip Good Corporate Governance tidak hanya relevan di dalam entitas bisnis, tetapi juga diperlukan dalam berbagai sektor termasuk swasta, pemerintahan, dan bahkan pendidikan. Implementasi tata kelola yang efektif di semua level akan menghasilkan kinerja yang optimal.

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Mojopuro Wuryantoro Wonogiri Jawa Tengah. Desa tersebut merupakan desa petani, dimana penduduknya mengandalkan hidup dari hasil pertanian. Selain ditanami padi, desa ini juga memiliki tanaman sorgum yang secara rutin ditanam setiap tahunnya. Sebagian sorgum yang dipanen dijual dalam bentuk mentah dengan harga yang tidak terlalu tinggi. Mengubah sorgum menjadi kue kering dapat merubah kebiasaan petani yang hanya menjual sorgum dalam bentuk mentah. Dengan mengubah sorgum menjadi makanan lain yang lebih enak akan menggairahkan petani untuk mengolah sorgum lebih lanjut, minimalnya untuk dikonsumsi sendiri dan secara bertahap merubahnya menjadi kegiatan ekonomi yang dapat meningkatkan pendapatan petani.Pengabdian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2017 yang lalu dan ternyata memberikan dampak pada petani khususnya kelompok Wanita Tani Rahayu Widodo yaitu berubahnya pengetahuan mereka terhadap komoditi sorghum dan perubahan keinginan mereka untuk memanfaatkan bahan baku sorghum menjadi makanan yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi.Kata kunci : sorgum, makanan tradisional, Mojopuro Wonogiri

Kegiatan IbM yang diusulkan bertujuan membentuk dan mengembangkan masyarakat yang mandiri secara ekonomi dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan memanfaatkan limbah kayu menjadi produk kreatif yang bernilai ekonomis tinggi. Permasalahan prioritas yang akan ditangani dalam kegiatan IbM ini adalah: bagaimana membentuk system pemberdayaan pengrajin kayu sehingga dapat mengolah limbah menjadi produk bernilai ekonomi. Target khusus dari kegiatan IbM ini adalah : 1) Kesadaran dan motivasi mitra, akan dampak limbah kayu yang mengganggu masyarakat, sebenarnya dapat diolah menjadi produk bernilai ekonomi tinggi, 2) pengetahuan, kemampuan, ketrampilan dan kreativitas mitra untuk dapat membuat produk mainan edukasi dari limbah kayu yang berkualitas, bernilai seni dengan desain unik dan beragam dapat meningkat, 3) kemampuan mitra untuk melakukan kegiatan promosi untuk mengenalkan produk mainan edukasi dari limbah kayu kepada konsumen potensial dengan menggunakan berbagai media dapat meningkat. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah dengan metode pelatihan, pendampingan, penyuluhan. Hasil kegiatan dalam program IbM yang diusulkan berupa model pemberdayaan yaitu, 1) pengolahan limbah kayu dan peningkatan kualitas produk olahan kayu. 2) peningkatan pengetahuan desain olahan limbah kayu dan penerapan teknologi berupa alat produksi. 3) keberlanjutan pendampingan dalam pembutan dan pemasaran produk education toys.Keywords: pengrajin kayu, limbah kayu, Education Toys.

This research aims to investigate the impact of customer loyalty by focusing on the influence of product quality, service and customer trust. The research method used is a survey involving respondents who are customers from various industrial sectors. Data is collected through questionnaires that share customer perceptions of product quality, service, and their level of trust in the brand or company. The results of data analysis show that product quality, service and customer trust significantly influence the level of customer loyalty. Good product and service quality can increase customer satisfaction, while customer trust is a key factor in building long-term relationships. Therefore, efforts to improve the quality of products, services and build customer trust can be an effective strategy in maintaining and increasing customer loyalty.

This research aims to analyze the impact of task areas and position allowances on device performance in an organization. The research method uses a quantitative approach by collecting data through surveys and statistical analysis. The research sample involved a number of officers at various levels of positions in representative organizations. Task area variables are identified and classified, while position allowances are evaluated based on the type and amount received. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between the task area and position allowances and device performance. The implications of these findings can help organizations design more effective policies regarding the management of job duties and benefits to improve device performance.

This research aims to investigate the impact of service quality and participant value on participant satisfaction at PT Taspen (Persero), with a focus on the role of trust as a mediator. The research method uses a quantitative approach by collecting data through questionnaires distributed to PT Taspen participants. Data analysis was carried out using regression techniques to test the relationship between service quality variables and participants' scores on satisfaction, while mediation analysis was carried out to test the role of trust in connecting these variables. It is hoped that the research results will provide insight for PT Taspen in improving service strategies and participant value to increase participant satisfaction.

This research aims to investigate the impact of empowerment dimensions on team member performance in an organizational context. Empowerment is measured through the dimensions of autonomy, competence, participation and responsibility. The research method used was a questionnaire survey given to team members in various organizations. The collected data was analyzed using statistical techniques to identify the relationship between empowerment dimensions and team member performance. The results of this research can provide insight for managers and organizational leaders in improving team performance through optimizing empowerment dimensions.

This research aims to analyze the impact of organizational culture and motivation on employee performance in the work environment. Organizational culture includes the values, norms, and beliefs that shape the identity of an organization, while motivation refers to the internal and external drives that drive individuals to achieve their goals. This research uses a quantitative approach through surveys and statistical data analysis to determine the relationship between organizational culture, motivation and employee performance. The research results show that a strong and positive organizational culture can increase employee motivation, which in turn contributes to improving their performance. Factors such as leadership, organizational communication, and recognition of achievements also play a key role in influencing the relationship between organizational culture, motivation, and employee performance. The managerial implications of these findings include the importance of building an organizational culture that supports and motivates employees to achieve organizational goals.