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In this era of globalization, rapid development of information technology and digitalization, the role of Cyber Public Relations in influencing brand image has become crucial to the success of companies. In this context, "Bango," a well-known seasoning brand among Indonesians, has utilized Cyber Public Relations strategies to promote and publicize the Bango Jajanan Festival Event. The approach taken in this research is to use a quantitative approach to measure the influence of cyber public relations on Instagram on Bango's brand image. Using a quantitative approach, it is necessary to conduct a survey research method. Based on the results of research and data analysis, it can be seen that this study uses two variables consisting of independent variables (X), namely Cyber Public Relations in publicizing the 2022 Bango Snack Festival Event on the dependent variable (Y), namely Bango Brand Image. From the results of this study, the t_hitung value is 12.378 > 2.628 t_table, so H_o is rejected and H_a. So that the results show that there is a significant influence between the influence of Cyber Public Relations on Brand Image. In addition, based on the correlation value R, it shows that the influence of Cyber Public Relations (X) in publicizing the 2022 Bango Snack Festival Event on Bango's Brand Image (Y) has a positive, strong, and high effect by obtaining an R value of 0.681. While the R_Square number is 0.463. The R_square number is also known as the coefficient of determination, the amount of determination is 0.463 or equal to 46.3%, this figure means that 46.3% of Cyber Public Relations in publicizing the 2022 Bango Snack Festival Event affects Bango's Brand Image. While the remaining 53.7% is influenced by other variables not mentioned in this study.

This study aims to analyze the semiotic meanings and to find out the types of gestures in the BTS Blood, Sweat, and Tears In theory, Roland Barthes discusses three semiotic meanings: denotative, connotative, and myth. This study uses qualitative methods to examine the substance of the meaning of the phenomenon. Researcher used books, theses, journals, and visual images taken from the BTS Blood, Sweat, and Tears music video as data sources to support analysis. The results of this study: there are 10 data where each data has one to four scenes. From the 10 data, there are types of gestures which include 6 data belonging to the illustrator gesture type, 2 data including the embellishment gesture type, and 2 data belonging to the illustrator gesture type. Of all the semiotics presented, the meaning of this music video is the story of resistance, denial, and eventually acceptance. Once cannot stand in the museum of their life forever and look longingly at the mementos of the past. The world is a place of complex relationships between light and dark, good and evil, virtuosity and sin. As we all cross the threshold of puberty we are faced with the choices that shape our lives. No one person is immune to the temptations of such a life and seeing it, understanding it for what it is, and making those choices is all we can do. No one remains untouched by the darkness.

This research aims to determine the legal responsibilities of coal companies in fulfilling their achievements due to the export ban. This legal writing is included in the type of normative legal research using a legislative approach including primary legal materials and secondary legal materials collected through document study and analyzed using deductive legal material analysis using the syllogism method. This research examines the implementation of the Decree of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Number 139.K/HK.02/MEM.B/2021 regarding the fulfillment and prioritization of domestic coal needs. The failure to fulfill the Domestic Market Obligation then gave rise to an export ban by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources through the issuance of Circular Letter from the Directorate General of Minerals and Coal, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Number B-605/MB.05/DJB.B/2021. The export ban then causes coal entrepreneurs to be unable to fulfill agreements with foreign companies. Non-fulfillment of achievements due to changes in Government policy in the form of an export ban is analyzed and categorized as force majeure so that non-performance, compensation or cancellation of the agreement cannot be sued. The legal responsibility that can be carried out by coal entrepreneurs in the event of an export ban is to submit a force majeure situation and prove that their party has been in good faith from the beginning until the agreement is in progress.

The study used a qualitative methodology and collected data from various sources by means of interviews, observations and analyzing related documents. The aim is to evaluate the institutions established by BAPQAH SIKA North Sumatra, namely education and training for Calligraphy, Hafiz-hafizhah and Qari-qariah. With this data collection method, it was found that routine education and training was carried out, except on Saturday nights, at no cost. However, educational management is not yet fully professional, especially in a curriculum that is not yet clearly structured. In the teaching and learning process, various methods such as demonstration, muthala'ah, qiraat, Wahdah for tahfiz, and assignments for Arabic calligraphy are applied. Despite facing limited financial resources which make it difficult to recruit professional teachers, education and training continues to run effectively. Students who excel in the MTQ event demonstrate the quality of education provided, even though most of the teachers are students who are experienced and have excelled in the same event.

Fire is a threat to human safety, property and the environment. With the increasingly rapid development and progress of development, the risk of fires is increasing. Shophouses or shophouses are places that are prone to fires. The increasingly dense population and the construction of office buildings have created a vulnerability in the event of a fire. Preventive efforts must be carried out by each individual and work unit, so that casualties from fire incidents can be minimized. Fires can cause moral, material and even human life losses. Fires that hit public facilities, of course, cause losses to many people. Shophouse fires often occur suddenly due to short circuits, gas explosions or due to sparks from cigarettes/matches. The research carried out this time focuses on creating a fire detection system using ESP32 and Arduino. The system uses three sensors, namely a temperature sensor, a gas sensor and a fire sensor. Temperature sensors are useful for monitoring room temperature conditions, fire sensors are useful for detecting the presence of fire in a fire disaster and gas sensors are useful for detecting the presence of smoke that appears as a result of a fire disaster. This system uses an ESP32 microcontroller and uses the Arduino IDE application. The results of the fire detection system are expected to reduce the occurrence of fire accidents and also losses caused by fire accidents.

Roasted Peanuts Ewooww is a Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise that processes peanuts by roasting them. In running his roasted peanut business, ewooww has limitations in shipping because he only has one car, then the next problem is that this business still doesn't rely enough on electronic media. So the aim of this business feasibility study is to provide suggestions that can help Ewooww Roasted Beans in developing its marketing. To determine the feasibility of the project that will be carried out in accordance with the suggestions given, this research uses mixed research, namely by analyzing all aspects in the field, especially the marketing aspect, then reviewing the financial aspects with feasibility analysis in the form of Payback Period, Profitability Index, Net Present Value, Internal rate of Return, and Break Event Points. The results of all feasibility analyzes that have been carried out show positive values so that the suggestions given are worth implementing because they will have a big impact in the following years.

Information nowadays is easy to obtain because it is so easy  Accessing. People are flooded with information from everywhere and from every medium. But this should be a very significant event. Because, The more information there is, the more it can be, the truth and the certainty. The public can freely express opinions and even share that message  They can be to many people, whether the message is true or not. It is Causes deliberate and intentional conflict between individuals or groups  Make false news to provoke. This work raises the subject of issues Hoax news circulating in society is commonly referred to asa hoax. Hoax moment  It's become a very famous phenomenon these days. All kinds  Information can easily be encountered without being researched. In this case  The author has finally taken up a rather alarming issue of "fake eggs." Writer  Creating a narrative of fact and fiction, choosing to play it in reality or not in space  The scope of the communication process with audiences presented through installation artwork.

Jathil Obyog is a semi-oral folklore that is undergoing a process of change at this time. The purpose of this research is to find out the changes in Jathil Obyog in Reyog Obyog in Ponorogo City. This research is a qualitative research. There are three parts in this research, namely, the beginning of Jathil Obyog art in Ponorogo City, the change of Jathil Obyog art form in Ponorogo City, and the impact of Jathil Obyog art changes on the community. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The data was obtained from interviews, observations and literature studies about Reyog Obyog. Data in the form of words and photos. The data is then analyzed through an intensive implementation process that is through a descriptive narrative which is then arranged in such a way and then produces the results of an in-depth analysis. The results of this research show that Jathil Obyog in the Reyog Obyog performance is a traditional performance art that comes from East Java, Indonesia and has gumathok elements. Jathil Obyog changed his mind. Starting from Dance Movements, Events, Makeup and Hair, Dance Properties, as well as Songs and Dances. For the general public, the intensity of Pagelaran Reyog Obyog is increasing, the public's interest in the art of Jathil Obyog is increasing, content creators are developing, and can develop and advance the UMKMe of the community. The intensity of the Reyog Obyog performance has a direct impact on the interests of the community.

The purpose of this study is to describe and reveal the existence of Reog Ponorogo art in Nagari Sungai Duo, Sitiung District, Dharmasraya Regency. This research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. The research instrument is the researcher himself and assisted by tools such as pens and cameras. Techniques of literary research, observation and interviews were used for data collection. The stages of analysis are carried out through data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the existence of Reog Ponorogo art experienced ups and downs due to changes in its performances that made the mindset of the Nagari Sungai Duo people, especially the younger generation who were already interested in modern art and low public interest in Reog Ponorogo Art. In 1977-2013 Reog Ponorogo art existed in the midst of society, in its performances presenting mystical elements, trance and immune attractions. In 2014-2019, Reog Ponorogo's art has rarely been shown because the show does not present mystical elements which causes the audience to switch and prefer Orgen Tunggal. In 2020-2021, Reog Ponorogo Art was not displayed at all due to the Corona virus. In 2022, Reog Ponorogo Art was displayed at the event to enliven Independence Day on August 17 and a cultural parade danced as a welcome guest from the Regent of Dharmasraya on the football field. In 2023 there is another demand for Reog Ponorogo Art to be displayed at weddings.

This article examines the differential treatment of so-called exiles, people who were sent abroad either to study or to work. During the events of 1965-1966, their passports were revoked. They lived by moving from one country to another in search of a "home" that would accommodate them. The exiles traveled to various countries, including the Netherlands, France, Germany, Sweden and the United States. During this time, they experienced various difficulties, economically, socially and psychologically. Economically, they struggled to find work, socially, they experienced discrimination and psychologically, they were deeply traumatized and haunted by fear. The story of the suffering they experience contradicts the rights they should get as Indonesian citizens when they are abroad. The theoretical framework used is John Locke's liberalism, which clearly supports the equal rights of every citizen to ultimately create harmony between them. It is this equality of rights that this study aims to investigate. This research uses a qualitative approach that draws on literature, internet pages and interview narratives. As a result of the research, one of the exiles interviewed admitted that he was still proud to be an Indonesian citizen even though he did not get the same treatment as an Indonesian citizen.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sanitation hygiene knowledge on the hygiene behavior intention of culinary students in SMK. The type of research used in this study is quantitative with an evaluative descriptive approach. Descriptive evaluative research is research conducted to investigate circumstances, conditions, situations, events, activities, and others whose results will be compared with criteria and conclusions drawn. The population of this study were X and XI grade culinary students of SMK Negeri 1 Lamongan, totaling 30 students selected using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used is a knowledge test question in the form of multiple choice of 20 questions which is used to measure the level of student knowledge and observation sheets to see student hygiene behavior at school. This study uses simple regression test analysis, the instrument is calculated using SPSS 25 and can be said to be valid if r count> 3.361. for the reliability test, the results are said to be reliable if Cronbach's Alpha> 0.60. In this study, the reliability value is 0.708. The results showed that 2 students' sanitation hygiene knowledge was in the low category (6.7%), 5 students in the moderate category (16.7%), 8 students in the good category (26.7%) and 15 students in the excellent category (50%). For hygiene behavior intention, 13 students were in the very good category with a percentage of 43.3% and there were 17 students in the good category with a percentage of 56.7%. The results showed that sanitation hygiene knowledge affects students' hygiene behavior with a large influence on the R Square value obtained of 26.5%.

Burglary involves forced or unauthorized entry, which leads to damage or loss of property having monetary or emotional value and, more severely, puts lives at risk. The dire need for the safety of lives and properties has attracted so much research on burglary alert system using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Most of the research focused on alerting the users of burglary attempts using any or a combination of two notification methods: SMS, call, and email. This study emphasizes three-mode notification that combines SMS, call, and email using the application of IoT technology in a burglary alert system, which uses a Passive Infrared (PIR) sensor for burglar detection to ensure that Homeowners or authorized personnel get alerts in events of imminent attempt to break-ins. The study also details the sensor integration with its supporting components, such as the central hub or microcontroller, buzzer, LED, and network interface in the development of the system. The software was developed to facilitate seamless integration with the hardware, ensuring timely and accurate event detection and subsequent alert generation using Arduino IDE programming language, a framework based on the C++ language. The system effected the 3-mode notification to ensure that users get notification in case of an imminent break-in since the failure of the three modes simultaneously is extremely rare. The system’s performance based on its responsiveness on the 3-mode notifications was evaluated, and an average of 83.56% responsiveness was obtained, indicating an acceptable response time.

Anemia is one of the crucial problems that are often experienced by female athletes. The occurrence of anemia in athletes will cause the training process cannot run optimally so that the increase in ability at a higher level does not occur. The purpose of this community service was to increase the knowledge of athletes, teachers and coaches, especially female athletes by providing nutritional education about the prevention and management of anemia in SMANKOR Papua. Thus, the creation of the good physical condition of female athletes who are able to score achievements. This activity took the form of nutritional education conducted by giving materials, discussions, evaluations and mentoring. The activity began with a pre-test and was done post-test at the end of the activity. The event was conducted online attended by students, teachers and coaches of SMANKOR Papua. The results showed differences in knowledge of students, teachers and coaches about the prevention and management of anemia, before and after nutrition education and mentoring. Thus, it can be concluded that nutrition education and assistance regarding the prevention and management of anemia affect the knowledge of students, teachers and coaches at SMANKOR Papua

The purpose of this study is to describe the poetry writing ability of grade VIII MTs students of Sorong City. The low ability to write poetry is caused by learning to write poetry that has not been carried out properly so that grade VIII students have difficulty when asked to write poetry.Therefore, the necessary learning strategies and instructional media fun and appropriate. To overcome these problems ARCS Metode and media images of events contained in the newspaper in teaching poetry writing class VIII MTs Sorong  Affairs. The research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation and reflection. The results of this study indicate the existence of a process of learning, improvement, and change behavior in a positive direction.

Beseran village is a village located inland, and faces the risk of natural disasters such as floods, landslides and strong winds. According to data from the Magelang Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD), in 2023 there will be several natural disasters, and the biggest contributor will be landslides with a percentage of 90%. This study aims to analyze the strategies implemented to encourage active community involvement in disaster mitigation efforts. Empowerment strategies include education about disaster mitigation, preparedness training, forming disaster response groups, and developing community emergency plans. The importance of a comprehensive approach that accommodates local knowledge, specific community needs, and existing capacity is identified as a key factor in the success of empowerment programs. The methods implemented in Real Work Lecture (KKN) activities in Beseran Village in this research are observation of regional conditions, observation of activities, and preparation of work programs. The efforts made were holding a disaster mitigation socialization event which invited resource persons from the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Magelang Regency. Thus, this program is important to help the government and related communities in designing more effective and inclusive disaster mitigation programs, as well as contributing to building community resilience to natural disasters in the future.

Blood donation activities are carried out to maintain the stability of the blood stock of PMI Karo Regency. The blood donation activity will be held on Sunday, November 16 2023 starting at 09.30 WIB at the Ayam Penyet Cindelaras Berastagi Restaurant. The blood donation service activity was attended by a total of 20 participants. From the results of the activity, 14 bags of blood were collected. Based on interviews with the participants, their motivation for donating blood was due to a sense of humanity for people in need, to maintain their own health, invitations from friends, and some were interested because of the gifts offered at the end of the event. The implementation of this blood donation activity as part of community service has been carried out well and received a good response from the participants. More outreach is needed so that the number of blood donors increases and more people are willing to become blood donors.

The aim of this research is to reveal and describe the preservation of Sayak Dance in Buluh Betuah Sayak Baguno Art Studio in Air Batu Village This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive method The instrument of this research is the researcher himself and assisted by supporting instruments such as writing tools, camera and flash drive Data in this research uses primary and secondary data Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation The steps of analyzing data are data reduction, data presentation and concluding data. The research results show that the preservation efforts carried out by Sanggar Seni Buluh Batuah Sayak Baguno in maintaining Tari Sayak are through protection, development, and utilization The protection of Tari Sayak is carried out through dance training held at Sanggar Seni Buluh Batuah Sayak Baguno in Air Batu Village The development of Tari Sayak carried out by Sanggar Seni Buluh Batuah Sayak Baguno consists of the number of performers or dancers and the development of costumes The number of performers or dancers of Tari Sayak, which initially only consisted of 2 people, has now developed The costume development is now more colorful, previously the skirt only used cloth, now it uses songket and for head coverings, previously using a shawl, now using a kreasi tengkuluk By performing Tari Sayak at certain events, it is already one way to introduce dance to the community.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of social media marketing instagram in the dimensions of content creation, content sharing, connecting, and community building on customer decisions Dezato BrowniesThe type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Sedarmayanti and Hidayat (2011: 33) define qualitative descriptive research as a method in finding facts about the status of a group of people, an object, a condition, an event in the present with the right interpretation. This is in line with the test results which show that social media marketing with the variables Content Creation, Content sharing, Connecting, Communitiy Building is very effective on Dezato Brownies' customer decisions. It can be concluded that social media marketing effectively increases customer awareness, interaction, and purchasing decisions, making a positive contribution to business growth. Keep in mind that customer purchasing decisions are influenced by complex factors beyond the variables studied, confirming the complexity of market dynamics and consumer behavior.

The movie "Pulang" presents a story that uses the theory of inner conflict in building a reverse chronology plot, to describe the emotional journey of the main character Karin, who must overcome and accept inner conflict triggered by dissociative amnesia due to trauma experienced by her mother 2 years ago. By introducing the audience to Karin's life, which is characterized by sincerity and patience in taking care of her mother despite not being considered a child by her own mother due to amnesia, this film uses the theory of inner conflict in the mother character. Through the inner conflict theory, it can build a reverse chronology plot twist. Through the reverse chronology plot twist, the audience is invited to explore the past of Rama and his mother, detailing the traumatic event that resulted in the amnesia. The combination of inner conflict and plot twist reverse chronology in the context of trauma and amnesia creates a story that is full of pain, full of inner struggle, and is able to arouse empathy from the audience towards the complexity of humans in dealing with past wounds.

Penelitian ini menerapkan metode event study terhadap peristiwa penyerangan Rusia ke Ukraina, dengan fokus pada pembuktian empiris mengenai adanya kembalian tidak normal sekitar peristiwa tersebut, serta perbedaan kembalian tidak normal sebelum dan selama peristiwa. Riset ini bersifat sensus dengan melibatkan 45 saham yang tergabung di Indeks Liquid 45 sebagai populasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui sumber sekunder, di antaranya harga saham penutupan secara harian dan IHSG secara harian. Analisis data berbasis pendekatan statistika parametriks, yaitu uji-t satu sampel dan uji-t sampel berpasangan. Secara statistika, penelitian ini menemukan bukti mengenai adanya kembalian tidak normal, meskipun tidak signifikan, di seputar peristiwa penyerangan Rusia ke Ukraina. Selain itu, terdapat anomali yang tidak signifikan antara kembalian abnormal sebelum dan selama peristiwa tersebut. Kesimpulan dari riset ini adalah bahwa capital market Indonesia dikatakan sebagai market efisien semi kuat secara informasi. Temuan ini dapat menjadi acuan investor dalam pengalokasian dana, bertujuan memperoleh portofolio yang optimal.