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Cervical cancer is a significant public health problem globally, including in Indonesia. This disease ranks fourth as the most common cancer in women in the world, with an estimated 604,000 new cases and 342,000 deaths in 2020. Analyzing the current condition of cervical cancer in Indonesia including prevalence, risk factors, impacts, prevention efforts, and treatment based on data to provide a comprehensive picture of the situation of cervical cancer in Indonesia. Cervical cancer is defined as a malignant tumor in the cervix that attacks the epithelial layer and has the potential to spread. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection is the main cause of cervical cancer. In addition, several supporting risk factors include risky sexual behavior, long-term use of oral contraceptives, smoking habits, nutritional deficiencies (especially vitamins C, E, and folic acid), and poor personal hygiene. The Indonesian government has attempted to identify the disease early through the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA) method used for early detection of cervical cancer in women aged 30 to 50 years. However, community participation in this program still needs to be improved sustainably. Treatment for cervical cancer can include surgery (eg cryosurgery, LEEP, hysterectomy), radiation, and chemotherapy. Cervical cancer remains a major health challenge in Indonesia. Improved education programs, participation in early detection of IVA, and strengthening of the health system as a whole are needed to effectively reduce morbidity and mortality caused by this disease.

Space debris is increasingly becoming a global problem that has the potential to threaten the sustainability of space exploration and satellite operations. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of international policies and regulations that have been implemented in handling space debris, and toidentify gaps and challenges in their implementation. The research method used is a literature study, with an analysis of policy documents from international organizations, academic journals, and reports from related research institutions. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman approach, including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that although there are a number of international agreements, such as the Outer Space Treaty 1967, the Liability Convention 1972, and the Registration Convention 1975, there is no effective law enforcement mechanism in cleaning up space debris globally. The lack of binding regulations and coordination between countries in mitigating space debris are major challenges that must be overcome. This study recommends the establishment of clearer international standards and an effective implementation system to ensure the sustainability of space exploration.

This research aims to describe the use of WhatsApp social media as a means of population administration services at the Tebel Village Hall, Bareng District. The problem raised in this research is the process of using WhatsApp in services and how the public responds to this service. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews and observations of officers and service users. The research results show that using WhatsApp helps speed up communication, makes sending required documents easier, and provides more practical access to information for village communities. Village officials are also able to provide more responsive service assistance. However, several obstacles were also found, such as limited number of officers and technical problems with the system. The results show that digital media such as WhatsApp can help make public services more accessible, especially in rural areas. This study found that WhatsApp was well received by the public and helped administration.

Tebel Bareng Village is a clear example of how religious differences do not have to be an obstacle to social harmony. Through This research explores local cultural values through an ethnographic approach. that foster interfaith tolerance. The tradition of gotong royong and deliberation are key to maintaining harmonious social relations.The results demonstrate that local culture plays a pivotal role in instilling tolerance values into people's daily lives.These villagers prove that Different beliefs are not walls of separation but bridges that allow people to get to know each other.appreciate each other. This research describes inspiring stories from daily life where religious people help each other regardless of background. beliefs. Using a narrative qualitative approach, the study presents a vivid and inspiring portrait of tolerance and offering hope that Harmony can be achieved in a pluralistic society.

This study discusses the legal consequences of the absence of a marriage agreement on marital property according to the Indonesian legal system, especially based on the Civil Code and the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974. By default, the absence of a marriage agreement leads to the enactment of a system of property union, in which all property acquired during the marriage is considered joint property. This condition has various legal implications, such as the vulnerability of personal property to third-party claims, difficulties in proving ownership of inherited property, and potential conflicts in the division of property in the event of divorce or death of one of the spouses. This study also highlights the difference in the regulation in Islamic law that does not recognize the automatic union of property, but still has the potential to cause disputes if there is no written agreement. The research method used is empirical normative with a qualitative approach, examining positive legal provisions and practices that develop in society. The results of the study show that low public understanding and negative stigma towards marriage agreements are the main factors in the low making of these agreements. The Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015 which allows the making of agreements during the marriage period expands legal protection, but its implementation still faces challenges. This study recommends the need to increase legal education and socialization on the importance of marriage agreements to provide certainty and fair legal protection for the parties in the institution of marriage.    

The digitalization of healthcare services has emerged as a pivotal catalyst in modernizing Indonesia’s health system, delivering enhanced efficiency, accessibility, and integrated service quality. This study employs a qualitative literature review approach to explore the implementation of digital transformation strategies in hospitals, with a particular emphasis on ethical challenges and patient data security. The findings reveal that the adoption of technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, and telemedicine accelerates service delivery and broadens medical outreach, especially in remote areas. Nevertheless, critical issues arise concerning the vulnerability of health data to breaches, misuse, and cyber threats, exacerbated by uneven digital infrastructure and limited technological literacy among healthcare professionals. Proposed strategies include strengthening data protection regulations, improving human resource capacity, and fostering cross-sectoral collaboration to establish a secure and ethical digital healthcare ecosystem. Through comprehensive management of these challenges, healthcare digitalization is expected to expedite the achievement of SDG 3 and bolster public trust in the national health system.

This study analyzes Red Bull advertisements as a form of visual propaganda that effectively constructs a brand image associated with extreme sports, bravery, and extraordinary achievement. The background of this research lies in the phenomenon of the increasing prevalence of visual content in modern marketing strategies, which not only sell products but also embed ideologies and social identities. Red Bull was selected as the object of study due to its consistent use of visual elements rich in symbolic and connotative meaning. This research employs a qualitative approach using Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis method, along with theories of visual propaganda and social identity. The findings reveal that Red Bull communicates its message not merely through images and slogans, but also through the construction of deep connotative meanings. The slogan “Red Bull Gives You Wings” instills a sense of hope in surpassing one's limits, while the use of extreme sports figures as testimonials reinforces the product's image as a symbol of high performance. These advertisements create a modern myth in which Red Bull is associated with courage and freedom, transforming it from a mere energy drink into a lifestyle identity. In the context of social identity, consumers are not only purchasing a product but also affirming themselves as members of an adventurous, active, and daring community. Thus, Red Bull successfully builds brand loyalty through a strong and symbolic visual narrative. This research emphasizes that today’s advertisements are inseparable from ideological functions and the social constructions they visually shape.  

This study aims to determine the synchronization mechanism carried out in the implementation of the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) Program between the central government and the village government in Marindal II Village. This research used descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the BLT program was carried out with a systematic coordination mechanism between the central and village governments, starting from coordination meetings, data collection by the hamlet head, verification, to direct and transparent distribution of assistance. This finding shows that synchronization between the central and village governments in the distribution of BLT can be effective if supported by good coordination, understanding of regulations, and transparent communication to the community.

Indonesia has around 3,500 species of therapeutic plants, one of which is utilized by the individuals of Selilau Town, Aru Islands Rule, Maluku Area.. This study aims to examine 15 types of medicinal plants that are used traditionally, including plant parts, properties, active compound content, and pharmacological activity based on scientific literature from the last 10 years. This survey points to recognize species of restorative plants commonly utilized in neighborhood conventional medication, look at the plant parts utilized, handling strategies, and maladies treated based on neighborhood experiences and to survey logical writing to decide the dynamic compound substance and pharmacological movement of each distinguished plant. The comes about of the think about appeared that the foremost broadly utilized plant is the leaf portion. Some of them are: Momordica charantia (bitter melon) for cough; Urena lobata (pulutan) to smooth postpartum blood; Morinda citrifolia (mengkudu) for broken bones; Erythrina variegata (dadap) for body recovery; Myrmecodia pendens (ant nest) for swelling and beriberi; and Carica papaya (papaya) for malaria. Other plants such as Manihot esculenta, Tradescantia spathacea, Graptophyllum pictum, Hemigraphis alternata, Mimosa pudica, Jatropha curcas, Psidium guajava, Nypa fruticans, and Stachytarpheta jamaicensis are also used for various health complaints. Active compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins support pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antipyretic, gastroprotective, and immunostimulant. This study emphasizes the importance of documenting traditional knowledge as an effort to preserve and develop local wisdom-based medicines.

The construction of the Musi 6 Bridge in 2 Ulu Village is an opportunity to develop existing potential. One of them is tourism development. A number of tourist attractions have the potential for development as an effort for sustainable tourism. For this reason, Community Service conducted a SWOT analysis of tourism and recommendations that are relevant to the situation in the field. Approaching the Community through interviews and Focus Group Discussions is a method of data analysis. In general, tourism in the 2 Ulu Area requires Community skills in activity management because the available locations can be used as a means of performance or exhibition. Of course, this is a collaboration between the surrounding community, government, private sector and community.

The rapid development of the business world has driven increased complexity in competition, particularly in the retail sector which has experienced significant growth in various regions, including Tuban. In this context, the partnership between suppliers and department stores (toserba) becomes a strategic aspect that plays a crucial role in maintaining business continuity, operational efficiency, and customer satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the patterns of relationships between suppliers and department stores in Tuban, as well as to identify factors that support the success of such partnerships and their impact on operational performance and customer satisfaction. Using a qualitative descriptive approach based on library research, data were collected from various secondary sources such as scientific journals, books, and relevant publications. The results indicate that effective partnership relationships are characterized by open communication, high trust and commitment, close collaboration, and adaptation to digital transformation. Furthermore, a solid partnership between suppliers and department stores contributes to improving supply chain efficiency, reducing logistics costs, optimizing inventory management, and enhancing customer satisfaction through product availability and responsive service. This study provides valuable contributions to formulating sustainable collaborative strategies for local retail businesses to face increasingly competitive markets.

The persistence of educational inequality in Indonesia remains evident today. This situation parallels the depiction in Andrea Hirata’s 2005 novel Laskar Pelangi, indicating that the social critique offered by the work has yet to effect widespread change. This study uses a sociological-literary approach to analyze representations of educational inequity in Indonesia as portrayed in Laskar Pelangi. The research uses a descriptive qualitative method, treating novel excerpts as primary and reports as secondary data. Thematic analysis is applied, and data validity is ensured through triangulation within a cross-sectional timeframe. Based on eight data points presented in the results table, the discussion details how the novel illustrates disparities in educational access across six dimensions: infrastructure, teacher availability, facility provision, student distribution, assessment processes, and talent development. These findings reveal the social function of literature as a form of social criticism that can raise public awareness and inform policy initiatives aimed at achieving more equitable education in Indonesia.

This research examines the crucial role of the Holy Spirit in the spiritual growth and ministry of contemporary Christians, considering that many have not actively experienced His involvement, resulting in low spiritual quality. Its objective is to re-examine the Holy Spirit's influence for a clearer understanding. Employing a qualitative library research method with textual analysis of the Bible and theological literature (hermeneutics), this study finds that the Holy Spirit is a divine person actively guiding, transforming character, and serving as Creator, Reconciler, and Redeemer. The Pentecost event demonstrates initial empowerment. Spiritual gifts are an expression of His role, which, though debated, function to equip ministry, strengthen community, and facilitate evangelism. The Holy Spirit is also a source of character transformation and empowerment for mission. Baptism in the Holy Spirit becomes a moment of life change and sanctification. The implication is that a clear understanding and open attitude towards the Holy Spirit are essential for unity, church growth, and glorifying Christ.

Village development is an important pillar in national development, where community participation is a key factor in achieving success. The Village Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMDes) serves as a strategic document that guides development policies and programs at the village level, with community involvement crucial to ensure that their needs and expectations are met. This study identified three important aspects of community participation: as a tool to obtain information, to increase trust in development programs, and as a democratic right. Despite challenges in involving the community, such as a lack of understanding of planning mechanisms and time constraints, the hope for increasing participation remains. Qualitative research methods were used to explore the most effective methods in increasing community involvement. The results showed that active community participation in the preparation of the RPJMDes in Tembung Village can increase transparency, accountability, and relevance of development programs, thus creating inclusive and sustainable development. Cooperation between residents and the village government is the key to achieving optimal development results that are felt by all levels of society.

This study examines the role of technology and innovation in supporting the growth of the Islamic economy in Muslim countries. The development of digital technology has brought significant changes to people's lives, particularly in economic activities. The presence of the internet, smartphones, and various digital platforms has made economic activities easier, faster, and more practical. This research shows that technology and innovation have a significant influence on the development of the Islamic economy. Technology helps people access Islamic economic services more easily and efficiently. Overall, technology and innovation play a crucial role in strengthening the growth of the Islamic economy in the digital era. Therefore, support from the government, financial institutions, the business community, and the public is needed to ensure that the use of technology in the Islamic economy can develop optimally and remain in accordance with Sharia values.

Kesehatan  reproduksi  wanita  merupakan  keadaan  sejahtera  fisik,  mental  dan sosial  yang secara utuh bebas dari penyakit atau kecacatan dalam semua hal yang menyangkut dengan sistem  reproduksi  serta  fungsi  dan  prosesnya. Dalam perjalanan hidupnya, wanita banyak mengalami proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, sampai suatu saat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan akan terhenti pada suatu tahapan sehingga banyak perubahan yang terjadi pada fungsi tubuh wanita. Perubahan ini akan terjadi seiring peningkatan usia sampai akhirnya wanita akan mencapai titik yang dinamakan menopouse sebelum terjadi fase menopause biasanya di dahului dengan fase premenopause dimana saat proses  ini terjadi ada peralihan dari masa subur menuju masa tidak adanya pembuahan. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi wanita premenopause dan melatih  kemandirian  ibu-ibu  premenopause  dalam menghadapi serta  mengatasi  masalah  kesehatan reproduksi yang mungkin dialami pada saat premenopause. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini pendekatan kepada masyarakat dengan memberikan edukasi persiapan menghadapi premenepouse di Desa Padang Brahrang. Bentuk kegiatan berupa berupa pemeriksaan kesehatan dan penyuluhan kesehatan dari mahasiswa dan para dosen pendamping dengan jumlah peserta yaitu wanita usia 40-60 tahun. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak yang positif bagi ibu-ibu menopause di Desa Padang Brahrang, responden menjadi lebih mengetahui tentang apa itu premeopause dan memahami kesiapan diri dalam menghadapinya.

In the modern government administration system, bureaucracy plays a central role in running the wheels of government and public services, but it often faces bureaucratic pathologies that hinder performance and reduce public trust. This research aims to examine how the principles of good governance are implemented to prevent various issues that often occur within the bureaucracy. The main focus is to identify the types of problems that frequently arise, assess how the principles of good governance are implemented in bureaucratic institutions, and examine the extent to which this affects the efficiency and quality of public services. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study, which involves the analysis of literature related to bureaucratic pathology and good governance. The research results show that bureaucratic pathologies, such as corruption, collusion, and nepotism, as well as inefficiencies in public service, can be addressed through the application of good governance principles that emphasize transparency, accountability, public participation, and the rule of law. The discussion shows that bureaucratic reform needs to address changes in the mindset and values within the organization, while also utilizing information technology to make bureaucratic work more efficient. In conclusion, the consistent implementation of good governance can prevent bureaucratic pathologies and create an efficient, clean, and responsive bureaucracy to the needs of society, thereby increasing public trust in the government.

Corruption is an extraordinary crime and has a systemic impact that is detrimental to the state and society at large. To overcome this problem, the Indonesian legal system provides the option of implementing the death penalty, which is regulated in Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption. However, the application of the death penalty has raised significant debate from various perspectives, both legal, philosophical, and sociological, considering that this action is contrary to the principle of respect for human rights. This study will discuss the threat of the death penalty as a form of ultimum remedium, namely as a last resort carried out in certain circumstances, such as when corruption occurs in a crisis or disaster situation. To analyze the effectiveness and urgency of implementing the death penalty in the context of anti-corruption law enforcement, a legal-normative approach is used

This study aims to analyse the effect of authentic leadership on employee performance with employee engagement as a mediating variable at the Regional Drinking Water Company (PERUMDA) Tirta Kanjuruhan, Malang Regency. Authentic leadership is a leadership style that emphasises transparency, ethics, and honest relationships between leaders and employees, which is believed to increase employee engagement and performance. This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to employees of PERUMDA Tirta Kanjuruhan and analysed using Partial Least SquaresStructural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique. The results showed that authentic leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee engagement and employee performance. In addition, employee engagement was shown to act as a mediating variable that strengthens the relationship between authentic leadership and employee performance. The findings confirm the importance of authentic leadership in creating a work environment that supports employee engagement, which ultimately improves individual and organisational performance. This study provides implications for company management in developing more effective leadership strategies to improve employee productivity and well-being.

In a more competitive business environment, employee performance is a crucial factor that influences an organization's success. Elevated employee performance not only facilitates the attainment of business objectives but also fosters a positive and productive work environment. This study seeks to examine the correlation among employee motivation, work discipline, and performance, along with external influences that may affect the interplay among these three components. By comprehending this link, it is anticipated that firms can devise more effective strategies for managing human resources, hence enhancing total employee performance. This study used a quantitative methodology with a sample of all employees from energy companies in Madura, comprising a total of 50 individuals. Data were gathered via questionnaires with a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5. Data study employed multiple linear regression, revealing that job motivation and work discipline significantly influenced employee performance. The analysis results indicated that the regression model accounted for 44.1% of the variance in employee performance, with work motivation and work discipline identified as significant independent factors. This study's conclusions offer theoretical and practical insights for firms to enhance employee performance. Organizations must cultivate a work environment that fosters internal drive and work discipline, while also considering external elements such as effective supervision and leadership structures. Consequently, firms can formulate more efficient human resource management strategies to enhance employee performance across diverse sectors.