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The program "Education and Implementation of Household Composting System to Reduce Waste Generation in Kedungsuren Village" aims to increase community knowledge and skills in managing organic waste through composting. This activity was held on August 4, 2024, attended by 25 participants from PKK cadres. Through interactive counseling, compost demonstration, and distribution of educational brochures, participants showed a significant increase in understanding of the importance of organic waste management and the composting process. The program results showed that 85% of the participants felt more confident to implement composting practices in their homes, with 17 out of 25 participants understanding the correct way to make compost. Despite the success of this program, challenges such as limited composting tools and the need for more intensive mentoring still need to be addressed. Therefore, suggestions for increased availability of composting tools, continuous mentoring, further training, policy support, and program replication in other areas are needed to ensure the sustainability and long-term success of this program in reducing waste generation in Kedungsuren Village.

The Indonesian language learning module for high school X-grade students, created by Indri Anatya Permatasari, M.Pd, contains several writing errors. These errors include inconsistencies in punctuation marks, diction, conjunctions, and inappropriate meaning, which do not align with the norms of good and correct language usage. Effective sentence structure is crucial for conveying information clearly to readers. The discovery of these errors in the observation report text within the module prompted further research. The research aims to identify and address these writing errors to improve the module and enhance students' comprehension of the text. By analyzing these errors, the learning module can be tailored to better meet the needs of the students. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, with the observation report text within the Indonesian language learning module as the primary data source. The method involves thorough reading of the text, error identification, analysis, categorization, and correction. The observation report text contains facts gathered from observation activities. The research revealed four writing errors: inconsistencies in the use of punctuation marks, diction, conjunctions, and inappropriate meaning. These errors are attributed to the author's limited knowledge and skills in report writing.

The Indonesian language learning module for high school X-grade students, created by Indri Anatya Permatasari, M.Pd, contains several writing errors. These errors include inconsistencies in punctuation marks, diction, conjunctions, and inappropriate meaning, which do not align with the norms of good and correct language usage. Effective sentence structure is crucial for conveying information clearly to readers. The discovery of these errors in the observation report text within the module prompted further research. The research aims to identify and address these writing errors to improve the module and enhance students' comprehension of the text. By analyzing these errors, the learning module can be tailored to better meet the needs of the students. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, with the observation report text within the Indonesian language learning module as the primary data source. The method involves thorough reading of the text, error identification, analysis, categorization, and correction. The observation report text contains facts gathered from observation activities. The research revealed four writing errors: inconsistencies in the use of punctuation marks, diction, conjunctions, and inappropriate meaning. These errors are attributed to the author's limited knowledge and skills in report writing.

Gebugan Village has the potential to be developed because it is supported by the Natural Resources (SDA) as a place for clove plants with fertile soil and a cool climate. In addition, several village communities have avocado, coffee and rice gardens. Based on the results of the survey and discussions with village officials, there is a main problem faced, namely farmers who cultivate clove plants are only sold to collectors in raw form. The solution to this problem has been prepared together with the PPK Ormawa team to empower Gebugan Village through the theme "Young Farmer Studio". The PPK Ormawa team assists in developing ready-to-use clove products, such as clove oil, herbal drinks, and clove syrup. The aim of the program is to optimize land and clove plants, and to empower the people of Gebugan Village by branding "Gebugan Village as the Millennial Young Farmer Studio" by forming the Young Farmer Studio, creating processed products from the commercialization of Gebugan Village clove plants. The program is carried out using training and mentoring methods to improve the soft skills and hard skills of institutional groups.

In the 2024 presidential election, political activity on social media is very intensive, with the aim of attracting people's attention and voting power towards presidential candidates. However, the low literacy level of Indonesian society often triggers negative behavior such as hate speech. This research aims to describe the behavior of hate speech on social media towards the 2024 Presidential candidate of the Republic of Indonesia. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The research results show that there are still many individuals who use social media to express their dislike of presidential candidates in negative ways, including through hate speech. Many social media users are unaware of the legal implications of their actions. This situation requires public vigilance and wisdom in using social media to avoid negative things. To overcome this problem, digital literacy is not enough to just focus on models such as critical consuming, functional prosuming, and critical prosuming. This research suggests adding a moral values ​​model that includes two main indicators: ethical behavior and motivation skills. Hate speech can appear either in the form of hoaxes or true information, so a moral value-based approach is very necessary to increase people's awareness and responsibility in interacting in cyberspace. This research emphasizes the importance of more comprehensive digital literacy education to combat the spread of hate speech on social media during the 2024 presidential election.

Science and Technology is one of the sciences that learns about how technology develops. This science also learns about the internet that can connect one device to another. By using the internet, we can access websites to make work easier or even find a job that we are interested in. Two examples of websites that we can visit are LinkedIn and Jobstreet. LinkedIn is one of the websites where we can do self branding and add relationships with other audiences. Meanwhile, Jobstreet is one of the websites that provides such types of jobs that we can later apply to a certain place or company. These two websites are very useful for many people, especially for vocational students who after graduating will continue their journey directly in the world of work. In this counseling, we will also teach students how to make a good and correct CV and what things distinguish between an ATS CV and a creative CV. In addition, this counsling is expected to be able to add skills and insights to students related to LinkedIn and Jobstreet so that they are more familiar with using these two platforms in their daily lives. The output results that we get through the implementation of this activity are made in the form of article and poster.

The motor nervous system is a series of nerves in the brain, spinal cord and muscle tissue that functions in human body movements such as speaking, walking and writing. One of them is in early childhood which helps improve their cognitive development. The aim of Community Service in the field of Education is to serve Bina Bangsa University students in implementing their knowledge in society. The stages carried out include conducting a survey, determining the use of motor methods, as well as service in PAUD in the Bulakan Village environment. The results of the service were carried out at two Early Childhood Education schools using different motor skill activity methods, both gross motor and fine motor. The conclusion of this PKM in the Education sector is good for finding out one of the education problems in one village regarding the education of early childhood students.

This research aims to improve the creativity of elementary school students through ecoprint activities at SD 03 Kedungsuren and MI NU 58 Kedungsuren, Kaliwugu Selatan. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. This research involved fourth grade students and was conducted through the stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection in a collaborative manner. This PAR method allows active involvement of students and teachers in learning to create a participatory and reflective environment. The results of this research show an increase in students' creativity in imagination, innovation, technical skills, as well as cooperation skills and appreciation of the environment. The findings provide positive implications for the development of environment-based creative learning methods, which can be used as a reference for other schools.

The learning process at the Merdeka Campus is one manifestation of student-centered learning which is very essential. Learning on the Independent Campus provides challenges and opportunities for developing innovation, creativity, capacity, personality and student needs, as well as developing independence in seeking and finding knowledge through the realities and dynamics of the field such as ability requirements, real problems, social interaction, collaboration, self-management, performance demands, targets and achievements. Through a well-designed and implemented independent learning program, students' hard and soft skills will be strongly formed.In the series of introductions to new students, the MBKM team was asked to be a resource for introducing MBKM to new students. The aim of this activity is to provide knowledge to new students regarding MBKM. There are several benefits that students can get by participating in MBKM activities, one of which is additional competency skills outside campus, learning experiences outside campus and recognition of a maximum of 20 credits for MBKM activities so that they can speed up graduation. Students and students have the skills desired by industry.

Writing skill is a hard skill among others because it has to be a concern more about it, and we need to follow some rules that related to every single step, they are word choice, coherent, correlation, and grammar. The students should choose the proper word to express meaning so that the readers catch what information they wrote. The information of each paragraph, main idea, and the argumentation of the researcher should be coherent. Grammar also plays important role in writing. The use of correct grammar will not be confusing the readers. Moreover, the error of using grammar will make a serious misunderstanding toward the readers. The successful of learning writing is not merely depending on the students, but it needs a teacher contribution to reach the learning of English writing.

Writing skill is a hard skill among others because it has to be a concern more about it, and we need to follow some rules that related to every single step, they are word choice, coherent, correlation, and grammar. The students should choose the proper word to express meaning so that the readers catch what information they wrote. The information of each paragraph, main idea, and the argumentation of the researcher should be coherent. Grammar also plays important role in writing. The use of correct grammar will not be confusing the readers. Moreover, the error of using grammar will make a serious misunderstanding toward the readers. The successful of learning writing is not merely depending on the students, but it needs a teacher contribution to reach the learning of English writing.

Qira'at is a field that studies how to fulfill the sentences of the Koran and the differences based on a person's origin. While a Muqri' is a person who is skilled in qiroat by narrating it by speaking, a person who is an expert in qiroat and has memorized the Qur'an should not be called a Muqri' if he does not speak sequentially about these matters. However, novice readers, also referred to as al-Qari' al-Mubtadi', are people who can explain one to three of the existing qira'at. Apart from that, the seven letters that comprise the Arabic language are Quraish, Huzail, Saqif, Hawazin, Kinanah, Tamim, and Yemen, each of which contains the meaning of the Al-Qur'an. Umar, Abu Bakr, and the Prophet Muhammad read these seven letters. After that, when Mushab Usman was created, the reading of the Koran only consisted of one letter, namely the Quraysh language. According to Ustam, reading the Qur'an with seven letters was only to eliminate the hardships and hardships that existed in the early days, and the need for it has disappeared. By aggregating and homogenizing the population around one letter or one language, the motivation is strong to eliminate elements that differentiate reading. Usman's friends did not agree with this policy. With this agreement, Ijma' occurred, and Usman had carried out great wisdom by publishing the Usmani Al-Qur'an, which united and reassured the people.  

Education is a very important factor for the development of a country. Education helps develop and improve skills and improves the quality of life and human dignity. To date, changes have been made to the curriculum. The curriculum is considered a plan developed to facilitate the teaching and learning process which is the responsibility of the school or educational institution and its teaching staff. (Yulia, 2023). Education in Indonesia has undergone curriculum changes 11 times. Starting from after independence until the latest in 2021-2022. This research aims to compare the implementation of the 2013 Curriculum and the Merdeka Curriculum at State Elementary School 064037 and understand the differences between the two in improving the quality of education. The method used is qualitative research with a content analysis and narrative analysis approach. In-depth content analysis is carried out on written and printed information from mass media to identify message characteristics objectively and systematically. Data was collected through interviews and reviewing controversial mass media news. The research results show that the Merdeka Curriculum, which has only been implemented in grades 1 and 4, gives students greater freedom in the use of knowledge, both inside and outside school, and encourages teacher and student creativity. In contrast, the 2013 Curriculum balances soft skills and hard skills in an integrative manner but still places educators as the main assessors of student abilities. Observations show that the Merdeka Curriculum encourages students to play an active role in learning, with educators acting as facilitators. This change in curriculum leads to a more student-centric approach, where students receive active feedback regarding their self-evaluation. These findings confirm that the Merdeka Curriculum promotes more independent and participatory learning compared to the 2013 Curriculum.  

Dhuafa families are a group of families or communities with weaknesses in the economic sector so they must be helped. This group struggles hard every day against the poverty that plagues their lives and suffers increasingly severe economic impacts due to the high prices of basic commodities to meet their basic needs. Based on the analysis result, Ms. Citra, a resident of Sawangan Depok, is one of the poor groups who must be given attention and assistance. This service activity in the form of empowerment aims to improve the skills of poor families so that they can take better advantage of business opportunities through Takoyaki Business Development. By improving these skills, it is hoped that they can improve their economy by the problems they face and provide the support needed so that poor families can be financially independent and run businesses sustainably. This service method is carried out in several stages, starting with observing the condition of poor families, planning a program for empowering poor families, conducting a fundraising program, providing business capital assistance, and coaching poor families. This community service program show that empowerment activities help the poor family of Mrs. Citra, a resident of Sawangan Depok. Through the development of the Takoyaki business, this poor family seeks to improve the economy of Mrs. Citra's family.

Teacher professional development in the digital era is a complex challenge influenced by various interrelated factors. This study aims to analyze the main factors that influence the development of teachers' professional competencies in a digital context. Digital technologies, including internet access, hardware, software, and online learning platforms, are key elements in improving teachers' competencies. Training and professional development that emphasizes the use of technology in learning is essential to prepare teachers for these changes. Support from school leadership and government through policies, programs and incentives also play an important role in supporting teachers to develop digital skills. Adaptive and flexible curricula enable the integration of technology in teaching, while collaboration between schools, teachers, parents and communities creates a supportive environment for teachers' professional development. Teachers' intrinsic motivation to continuously learn and adapt to changes in technology and pedagogy is influential. With good management of these factors, the quality of teaching and student learning outcomes can improve, as well as advance the teaching profession in the digital era.    

Vocational High School (SMK) graduates are ready to work in the public/private sector, or work independently as entrepreneurs. Students are given hard skills based on the major they choose and soft skills. However, the need for soft skills is often not given enough attention. This soft skills training and mentoring program for Mitra Mandiri Vocational School students in Panyabungan City aims to make students understand the importance of soft skills. Students are expected to practice applying/using soft skills that support them in finding/creating jobs, writing application letters, writing an interesting, informative and effective Curriculum Vitae (CV). They are also expected to be confident facing job interviews. This program was attended by grade 3 students of Mitra Mandiri Panyabungan Vocational School, leaders and teachers of Mitra Mandiri Panyabungan Vocational School. The training is divided into 2 groups. After training and practice, students are given the opportunity to consult directly (face to face) with the facilitator, and seek information and guidance via WhatsApp and email facilities. The results of the training and mentoring show that students understand the importance of soft skills such as communication skills, self-confidence, respect, open-mindedness, and honesty in the work environment and daily life.

Babies have three needs that must be met by parents, namely physical-biological needs which are useful for brain growth, sensory systems and motor skills. Interpersonal and intrapersonal emotional intelligence through the need for affection, as well as the need for stimulus or stimulation to improve the working mechanisms of the sensory and motor systems. The most important thing in a child's growth and development is stimulation (Maharani, 2017). This study aims to analyze the effect of baby massage on weight gain in babies aged 3-6 months at the Uluan Community Health Center, Toba Regency in 2023. In this research, researchers used a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design to compare the results of health program interventions. in a similar control, but not necessarily the same group (Zulkarnain, 2018) Statistical test using Microsoft Excel and Paired Test to test differences in dependent data (dependent samples). The error rate or significance level (a) used is 0.05 with a confidence interval (CI) of 95% (Hardani, 2020). Based on the research results. Based on the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it was obtained that Based on the results of statistical tests using the paired t test, t = 6.610. Because t count (6.610) > t table (2.0345), HO is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows that there is an influence of baby massage on increasing postpartum mothers regarding breast care with smooth breast milk production in Jatimulyo Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2023

The Tridharma of Higher Education contains three important points, namely education, research and community service. Community service on this occasion was carried out with partners from Ar Rahman Junior School. Current technological developments, especially computer technology, are very advanced. In Indonesia, many computer products are marketed with various types, prices and specifications. The computer hardware component manufacturing industry competes with each other to satisfy consumers and customers. Computer assembly and installation are important processes in the development and maintenance of efficient and reliable computer systems. In-depth knowledge of assembly and installation procedures is key to ensuring optimal performance as well as system safety. For this reason, there is a need for computer assembly and installation training for students at Ar Rahman junior School who have the knowledge and skills in assembling and installing their own computers properly and are able to implement it at school.

The objectives of this community service (PKM) are (1) Increasing the entrepreneurial capacity building of UPPKA Kelut Makmur (Klagen-Wilayut Makmur) cadres in Wilayut Village, (2) UPPKA Kelut Makmur cadres have the provision of soft skills and hard skills to carry out businesses with competitive advantages, (3) Ice Cream Products "Food Healty" can be developed for business. The target is 15 UPPKA Kelut Makmur cadres who are members who manage village businesses. The problems faced are: a. Do not have capacity building as a provision for the ability to do business; b. Limited facilities and infrastructure; d. Lack of product creativity; e. Lack of product creativity. Lack of product creativity; e. Competence of managers who are still conventional; f. Do not have an integrated business model. Not having an integrated business model. The solution to the problem is an entrepreneurship training programme, through the concept of creative business through electronic media based on socio-technopreneurship. The ice cream business will be developed to be distributed to toddler and elderly posyandu and general customers. The programmes carried out are: conducting a business development programme workshop. The results of PkM are improving soft skills and hard skills of UPPKA Kelut Makmur members as novice business people.

Research Organizational change management is a process for managing changes carried out by an organization. Organizational change management can help organizations to increase work productivity by increasing employee skills and knowledge, employee training and development can increase employee abilities to carry out their duties and work better. This can increase employee work productivity because employees can complete their tasks and work more quickly and efficiently, increase employee motivation and commitment, employee motivation and commitment programs can increase employees' sense of belonging and pride in the company. This can increase employee motivation and commitment to work harder and produce better performance, improve the work environment, a comfortable and safe work environment can increase employee work productivity because employees can work more focused and efficiently. PT. Mayora Indah Tbk has implemented organizational change management effectively to increase the work productivity of its employees. These efforts have produced positive results. PT employee work productivity. Mayora Indah Tbk will increase by 20% in 2023. This is proven by an increase in added value per employee by 20%. Organizational change management as an effort to increase work productivity at PT. Mayora Indah Tbk: Stay focused on change goals, ensure support from leadership, effective communication, support from employees, evaluate success. By implementing these suggestions, PT. Mayora Indah Tbk can increase the effectiveness of organizational change management and achieve its goal of increasing employee work productivity.