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Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are chronic diseases that cannot be transmitted from person to person. Deaths from NCDs are expected to continue to rise worldwide, with the greatest increase occurring in developing and poor countries. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) cause the death of approximately 35 million people each year. Non-communicable diseases can be prevented by doing regular physical activity. The purpose of community service activities is to increase public understanding of routine physical activity to avoid non-communicable diseases. The activity was carried out on Thursday, January 18, 2024 for 60 minutes. Participants in community activities are mothers. The activity was held at the Lamglumpang village mosque. The implementation of this activity with the opening of the event by the village head, introductions, distribution of pre-test questionnaires, provision of material for 30 minutes followed by a question and answer discussion and distribution of post-test questionnaires. The results of the pre-test and post-test showed an increase in community understanding of physical activity against non-communicable diseases. Understanding of physical activity pres-test amounted to 1.40% and post-test understanding amounted to 1.53%. understanding of physical activity increased after being given socialization to the community.

Flooding is one of the natural disasters that occurred from the beginning of 2000 until now during the rainy season. This problem must be overcome with knowledge and a sense of community awareness in understanding disaster mitigation, especially floods, which is the aim of implementing this community service. This community service method involves lectures and tree planting, followed by data analysis for community understanding using descriptive qualitative methods. Based on the evaluation results, it shows that there has been an increase in public understanding about disaster mitigation.

SMP Negeri 2 Sihotang is located in Samosir Regency, which is one of the koban schools for flash floods that occur at the end of 2023. This PKM aims to increase awareness of ethics and digital responsibility among junior high school students. With the widespread use of digital technology, especially among teenagers, it is important to introduce the concept of ethics and responsibility in its use. This PKM will adopt an educative approach that involves students directly in the understanding of digital ethics and its impact on individuals and society. The method used with the Socialization method, as well as the creation of multimedia-based educational materials. The main target of this PKM is students of SMP Negeri 2 Sihotang in Samosir Regency. Through an approach that focuses on student participation, it is expected to create a better understanding of the importance of acting responsibly in a digital environment. The expected outcome of this PKM is an increase in students' awareness of ethical and responsible practices in the use of digital technology, as well as their ability to take wise decisions in online situations. Thus, this PKM is expected to make a positive contribution to the formation of good digital character and behavior among students of SMP Negeri 2 Sihotang and the wider community.

The Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standard (SDKI), Indonesian Nursing Outcome Standard (SLKI), and Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standard (SIKI) are standardized nursing documentation systems designed to improve the quality of nursing care. The training on the application of SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI at PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar Hospital aims to enhance nurses' understanding and skills in systematically, accurately, and evidence-based nursing documentation. The training methods included lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice in applying SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI to real cases. Evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding and skills after completing the training. The implementation of SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI is expected to enhance nursing documentation efficiency and improve the quality of nursing services in the hospital.

Introduction: Mishel's Theory of Uncertainty in Illness offers insights into how patients navigate uncertainty in health contexts. This study examines its application in individuals with colon cancer.Methods: Literature review and case study analysis were employed to explore Mishel's theory's relevance in colon cancer care.Results: Mishel's theory provides a framework for understanding and addressing uncertainty among colon cancer patients. Nursing interventions focusing on education, social support, and coping strategies facilitate patient adaptation.Conclusion: Mishel's Theory of Uncertainty in Illness enhances nursing practice by guiding interventions tailored to address uncertainty in colon cancer patients. Integrating this framework fosters patient understanding and coping, ultimately improving quality of care and patient outcomes.

Christian education is aimed at forming an individual who is integral and strong in the Christian faith. One key approach to achieving this goal is through a learning design that is rooted in Christian theological principles and the mission of evangelism. This learning design emphasizes the understanding and application of Christian values in everyday life. Interest in learning is an important factor that influences the learning outcomes of the students. Interesting learning designs that match the interests of the learners can increase their interest in the learning process. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the influence of the use of theological-based learning design models and the mission of evangelism on the learning interests of learners. The study uses descriptive qualitative methods to analyze data from a variety of sources of information. The results show that theological-based learning design models and evangelization missions can enhance the interest of students in learning. This is due to a number of factors, among others: This learning model focuses on Christian values that are relevant to the daily life of the student. The learning model involves the student actively in the learning process. It provides an opportunity for the student to apply Christian value in everyday life. This research has important relevance in an effort to improve the understanding and application of the theological-based learning design models and the mission of evangelism. This model of learning can help the student understand, internalize, and apply Christians values in daily life, as well as prepare them to play an active role in evangelization.  

This research aims to explore the service marketing strategies implemented by Kun Anta Preschool, Kasturi Branch, Palu City in increasing parents' interest in this school. Kun Anta Preschool is an Islamic-based Early Childhood Education (PAUD) institution with the Montessori learning method. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with parents and teaching staff at Kun Anta Preschool Kasturi Branch. Direct observations were also carried out to understand practices in schools. The population of this study involved parents and teaching staff at Kun Anta Preschool, Kasturi Branch, Palu City. The research results showed that Kun Anta Preschool used several effective marketing strategies. They utilize social media such as Instagram and Facebook to create interesting content that increases the school's visibility in the community. One of the unique things about Kun Anta is the application of the Montessori learning method which is only applied by this school, which is a special attraction for parents. The obstacles faced by Kun Anta Preschool include the large school fees, but they are proportional to the facilities provided. However, the school's good reputation and the quality of early childhood education are strong factors that make parents interested in enrolling their children. This marketing strategy succeeded in increasing parents' interest in Kun Anta Preschool. In conclusion, the marketing strategy implemented by Kun Anta Preschool, Kasturi Branch, Palu City, especially through social media and unique learning methods, played an important role in increasing parents' interest. Positive factors such as the school's reputation and the quality of early childhood education also determine parents' decisions to enroll their children at Kun Anta Preschool. This research provides an in-depth understanding of how marketing strategies can influence parents' perceptions of a PAUD institution.  

The development of internet technology has initiated the era of industrial revolution 4.0 in the current digital era, where easy and fast access to information has changed the marketing paradigm. The aim of this research is to find out how effective digital marketing strategies are for tenants to reach new markets, the challenges they face when implementing them, how tenants understand the behavior and preferences of target markets in a digital context, and evaluate how effective digital marketing strategies are. In addition, the role of content and platforms in expanding the market will be discussed. This research method is descriptive qualitative, data collected through structured interviews and direct observation with tenants. The research results show that content that is innovative, informative and relevant to the target audience is very important for the success of a tenant's digital marketing strategy. Additionally, it is very important to understand the behavior and preferences of the target market. Tenant measures the success of their strategy by looking at web traffic, revenue, leads, and customer engagement. Primary focus is given to creating high-quality content and developing effective marketing strategies by understanding customer behavior and using appropriate technology. Digital content marketing strategies have proven effective in increasing tenant brand visibility in new markets. This research provides deeper insight into the digital marketing strategies used by tenants, as well as how these strategies can be adapted to the needs and preferences of the target audience to achieve marketing goals.

This research delves into the formation of racial stigma and its impact on society, exploring the factors contributing to the emergence of discriminatory attitudes. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive method with a literature review approach, the study investigates historical, cultural, and institutional elements shaping racial perceptions. The analysis not only scrutinizes "how" racial stigma forms but delves into the "why" of discriminatory attitudes, encompassing historical, policy, and social norm influences. The research findings aim to contribute significantly to understanding the intricate interplay between racial stigma and its societal repercussions, identifying patterns that may be challenging to detect without a holistic overview.

This study aims to describe the impact of the implementation of Fiqh learning on students' prayer discipline at MTs Darul Ulum. Fiqh learning in madrasahs aims to guide students in recognizing, understanding, and practicing Islamic law in everyday life. The method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive design. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The validity of the data was tested by extending observations, increasing the accuracy of the research, as well as data triangulation and the use of relevant references. Data were analyzed through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and verification of conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of Fiqh learning had a positive effect on increasing the discipline of Dzuhur prayer worship for grade VII students at MTs Darul Ulum. Students can get used to performing obligatory prayers according to the teachings of the Fiqh teacher, with the development of increasing academic values, especially in the Fiqh subject, and showing an attitude of responsibility and obedience in performing obligatory prayers.

The tourism sector in Simalungun Regency has enormous potential to grow, and the empowerment of MSMEs in this sector will not only contribute to the local economy but also encourage sustainable tourism practices. The purpose of this community service activity is to socialize the empowerment of tourism sector MSMEs in Simalungun Regency. The socialization method used was lecture and response with the participants of this activity being MSMEs around Paris Beach, Nagori Tiga Ras, Simalungun Regency. The results of this Community Service activity are first, the development of Tourism MSME businesses or tourist attractions in improving the welfare of the community and MSMEs must begin to be developed towards sustainable tourism supported by local governments through sustainable and useful programs. Second, the understanding of MSMEs around the outskirts of the Lake Toba area regarding Regional Regulation No. 1 of 1990 which is still a problem for MSMEs in Paris Beach

Advances in artificial intelligence technology are increasingly being used to accelerate and improve the quality of various fields of work, including academic research. Referring to this, online training on the use of AI software for 287 lecturers from universities throughout Indonesia has been interactive. This 3-day training provides practical learning regarding the features and benefits of software such as Claude, GPT-3, and Elicit as well as Publish or Perish for literature review assistance; quantitative and qualitative data analysis; writing drafts of scientific articles; to editing published works. Post-training evaluation shows a significant increase in lecturers' digital literacy in utilizing artificial intelligence to accelerate the research cycle and publication of reputable journals. The enthusiasm of the participants shows the urgency of expanding similar programs so that lecturer competence is more competitive in the industrial era 4.0 to increase the productivity and quality of research and scientific work in higher education institutions in Indonesia.

A study of business validity can help to understand the legal and regulatory structures that govern the operation of a sharia business, while sharia economic law can provide valuable perspectives on the principles and rules that govern business operations. Understanding the relationship between these two fields can help identify potential challenges and opportunities for sharia, as well as help to identify best practices and case studies that can help Sharia overcome challenges and take advantage of opportunities. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative approach by applying library research methods (library research). The results of the research are used as a determining factor in choosing or rejecting an idea or proposal for a project or undertaking being planned. Meanwhile, Shariah economic law refers to an economic legal system based on Islamic principles and values. In the study of business viability, there are several evaluation factors that need to be considered, such as legality, marketing, and financial aspects. In the context of Shariah economic law, there are several principles that include the Foundations of Mu'awanah, Musyarakah, Manfaah, Antarodhin, Adamul Gharar, Musawah, Ash Shiddiq, Ownership, Governance, and Bir wa Taqwa.

This qualitative research aims to investigate the intricate interplay between intellectual capital, human capital, AI integration, and tax incentives concerning company growth. Employing a holistic approach, the study conceptualizes a comprehensive model to understand the dynamic relationships among these variables. Through purposive sampling, data are gathered from a diverse range of companies across industries. Utilizing thematic analysis, the data is systematically scrutinized to unveil patterns and insights. Preliminary findings suggest that intellectual capital and human capital serve as crucial drivers, augmented by the strategic integration of AI and favorable tax incentives. The study contributes to a nuanced understanding of the factors influencing company growth in the contemporary business landscape.

This research will discuss the historical issue of the beginning of the Christian indigenization movement in Java up to its development. This was done in response to the Dutch colonial era zending (Western evangelists) who did not care about Javanese culture. Kyai Sadrach, an indigenous evangelist, made a major contribution to the indigenization movement in Java. His ministry was very successful in forming a Christian community in Java. He had started to establish a church whose congregation was native people and grew very rapidly in his time. By the end of his life, Kyai Sadrach's congregation had reached 20,000 members (1869-1823). Kyai Sadrach focuses on services to rural communities. The strategy used is a cultural contextual approach and local customary procedures, especially those related to Islamic customs, so that it gets good acceptance. Therefore, this research was created to provide an understanding of the Christian indigenization movement in Java and how big the influence of Kyai Sadrach was in this movement. The sources used to write this paper are books and articles and digital material sources related to the discussion of the History of Christianity in Java.

This community service has been carried out in Sukorejo village, Wonosari District, Klaten Regency in order to strengthen love for the country and raise community awareness in caring for the village environment, especially public facilities. The problems currently faced are not yet maximally maintaining and beautifying the use of public facilities such as land for exercise as a means of establishing intense social relations as a form of strengthening national values. The method used in this activity is mutual cooperation to care for the environment in order to strengthen national values. The aim to be achieved in this community service is to provide a model of understanding and education to the surrounding community regarding the importance of caring for and beautifying the environment as an effort to foster shared responsibility for the blessings of gratitude that Almighty God has given to the Indonesian people, especially in the Sukorejo village environment.

Synthetic plastic used as a food product wrapper, including Pempek, has become a serious source of environmental problems. To reduce the negative impact of the waste, community service activities were carried out in the form of training in making plastic film edible as an alternative to pempek wrapping. This training focuses on pempek business actors, with the aim of providing understanding and skills in producing and using plastic film edible. The training material includes the selection of environmentally friendly raw materials, biodegradable plastic production techniques, and application as pempek wrapper. The evaluation is carried out through the measurement of participants' understanding, the quality of the plastic produced, and the market reception of pempek that uses biodegradable wrapping. The training results showed an increase in the understanding of participants related to environmental sustainability and their ability to produce biodegradable plastic. Market acceptance of pempek with environmentally friendly wrapping also provides a positive encouragement to the application of sustainable practices in the culinary sector. Thus, this community service activity is expected to be a concrete step in reducing the use of conventional plastic in the food industry, especially in pempek products. In addition, this training is expected to have a positive impact on community environmental awareness and encourage sustainable practices in the use of food products wrapping

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) have a crucial role in the Indonesian economy. However, MSMEs often face a number of obstacles caused by certain factors, such as low levels of education, lack of understanding of information technology, and unreliability in presenting financial reports. The aim of this service activity is to provide training to MSMEs who are members of the OKE OCE Melawai program regarding simple bookkeeping using the Excel application, in accordance with SAK UMKM standards. This activity involves several stages, including a pre-assessment questionnaire, tutorial, practical training, and a simple accounting assessment. In the initial investigation stage before implementing community service activities, it was discovered that the majority of OKE OCE Melawai MSMEs still used manual ledgers to manage their accounts, which ultimately affected the quality of financial reporting. A total of 46 MSMEs assisted by OKE OCE Melawai participated in this activity enthusiastically. The activity went well, and it is hoped that it will produce Microsoft Excel-based financial reports as the output of this community service. Thus, it is hoped that OKE OCE Melawai's MSMEs can improve their basic skills and understanding in the field of accounting, and be able to present quality financial reporting data using Microsoft Excel according to accounting standards.

Elderly individuals constitute a demographic group vulnerable to various degenerative diseases due to the aging process. Enhancing the importance of adopting healthy lifestyles among the elderly has become a primary focus in efforts to improve their quality of life. Education on healthy living plays a crucial role in aiding the elderly in understanding and implementing healthy behaviors. Through directed educational approaches, seniors can acquire knowledge regarding the significance of aspects such as balanced nutrition, regular physical activity, stress management, as well as adherence to medication and routine health check-ups. With an increased awareness of the importance of healthy lifestyles, the elderly can reduce the risk of various chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, osteoporosis, and cancer. Furthermore, adopting healthy lifestyles can also enhance independence and overall quality of life in the elderly. Therefore, sustained educational efforts by healthcare professionals and families are essential to provide a profound understanding of the importance of healthy living among the elderly, enabling them to lead their later years with optimal quality of life.

Character and moral education of children plays a crucial role in shaping a quality person. This research aims to analyze the role of parents in children's character and moral education in Rotonongo Hamlet, Gerdu, Karangpandan. This hamlet was chosen because its unique social and cultural context can provide in-depth insights into how the local environment influences children's character and moral development. A qualitative approach was used in data collection, through observations and interviews to understand parental behavior, values instilled, and character education strategies in the family environment. The results of the study are expected to provide a better understanding of the relationship between the role of parents and children's character education in Rotonongo Hamlet, as well as its implications for the development of effective character education programs that are appropriate to the local context. The conclusions of this study are expected to provide valuable contributions to efforts to improve the morality of the younger generation through the role of parents in the family environment.