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This research aims to analyze financial statements with the ratio techniques at PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. period 2020 – 2021. The data studied is in the form of the financial statements of PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. period 2020 – 2021. The data collection technique used is a documentation technique. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results of this research are based on the Liquidity Ratio using three formulas namely Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, and Cash Ratio with the company financial performance not good. The Solvency Ratio uses two formulas namely Debt To Asset Ratio and Debt To Equity Ratio with the company financial performance not good. Profitability ratio use three formulas namely Return on Assets and Return on Equity with the company financial performance not good, and Gross Profit Margin with the company financial performance good. Activity ratio use three formulas namely Total Asset Turnover Ratio and Inventory Turnover Ratio with the company financial performance not good, and Receivable Turnover Ratio with the company financial performance good. The benefits of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios, and activity ratios are to assess the financial performance of the company whether in good condition or otherwise.    

Amanah Sentosa Tegal is a small company engaged in the distribution sector which provides snack food products. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of price, product quality and product diversity on purchasing decisions for CV Amanah Sentosa Tegal. The approach used in this research is an associative approach. The research population is infinite with a purposive sampling technique, so that a sample of 500 shops is taken. Data analysis techniques in this research use instrumental tests including validity and reliability, classical assumption tests including normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and determination test. data processing using the software program SPSS (statistical package for the social scienceb) 0.25 for windows. This is evidenced by the tcount value of 0.2646 > ttable of 0.1991 with a significance value of 0.040 <0.05. Partially, product quality variables influence purchasing decisions at CV Amanah Sentosa Tegal. This is evidenced by the tcount value of 2.086 < ttable of 0.1991 with a significance value of 0.035 > 0.05. And product diversity variables affect purchasing decisions at CV Amanah Sentosa Tegal. This is evidenced by the tcount value of 2.975 < ttable of 0.1991 with a significance value of 0.004 > 0.05. and the price variable is the most dominant variable y. This is evidenced by the Fcount value of 39.450 > Ftable of 2.49.

East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) is a province in Indonesia with diverse flora, including the diversity of local legumes. It has been extensively explored and reported in various scientific publications, especially the types of legumes, their nutritional composition, and their uses in local communities. However, few literature studies still comprehensively review the types of legumes, their nutritional composition, and their utilization in the local community of ENT. So, this literature review aims to briefly review the diversity, chemical composition, and use of local legumes from the dry lands of ENT. Various studies reported that Glycine max, Arachis hypogaea, Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek, Cajanus cajan, Vigna unguiculata, Phaseolus lunatus, Vigna umbellata, Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet, Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC, Phaseolus vulgaris L, Psopocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC, and Pueraria montana var. lobata (Willd.) Sanjappa & Pradeep nuts are commonly found in the ENT region, either cultivated by the local community or grown wild. Generally, local legumes in ENT have a relatively complete nutritional composition, which varies depending on the type of bean. The ENT's local people use local beans as a mixture of rice/corn and function as sources of protein. Future research is needed to explore the functional characteristics of each ENT local bean. In addition, it is necessary to develop formulations and other food products to utilize ENT's local legumes to diversify legume-based local food.

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk during the 2020-2022 period in terms of liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability ratios. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research. The type of data used is quantitative data and the data source used is secondary data. The data analysis technique used in this study uses financial ratios. The results of the study show that the financial ratios of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk during the period studied show unfavorable performance. The liquidity ratio shows that the company has not maximized its short-term obligations. The solvency ratio shows that the company has the ability to fulfill its long-term obligations. The activity ratio indicates that the company has not been able to utilize and manage its assets to increase sales. Profitability ratios based on ROA and ROE analysis in unfavorable conditions indicate that the company has not maximized in generating satisfactory profits and has not been efficient in the use of capital and returns on net income on capital invested by the company owner. But the NPM analysis shows that the company is able to generate good profits.

This study aims to determine production management in maintaining customer loyalty and what obstacles are faced in the sopto talang bakung index food stall business. The type of research method used is qualitative research with the object of research at the sopto index food stall. In the process of collecting data in this study using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study show that production management applied by owners of sopto index food stalls such as production planning, organizing, mobilizing and controlling production in maintaining customer loyalty is done well and in accordance with the Islamic economic perspective and the constraints faced by sopto index food stalls are inflation of raw material prices, places and production equipment used are still traditional and when they want to develop new products.

The success of learning objectives is determined by many factors, including the teacher factor in carrying out the teaching and learning process, because teachers can directly influence, develop and improve students' intelligence and skills. To overcome the problems above and to achieve educational goals optimally, the role of teachers is very important and it is hoped that teachers have good teaching methods/models and are able to choose appropriate learning models that are in accordance with the concepts of the subjects to be conveyed. Problems to be studied in this research are: (a) How does student learning achievement increase with the implementation of STAD and Role Playing learning models? (b) What is the influence of the STAD and Role Playing learning methods on student learning motivation? The purpose of this action research is: (a) Want to know the increase in student learning achievement after implementing the STAD and Role Playing learning models. (b) Want to know the effect of student learning motivation after implementing the STAD and Role Playing learning methods. This research uses three rounds of action research. Each round consists of four stages, namely: design, activities and observations, reflection, and revision. The target of this research is Class VI students of SDN 12 Pelerang for the 2021/2022 academic year. The data obtained are in the form of formative test results, observation sheets of teaching and learning activities. From the results of the analysis it was found that student learning achievement had increased from cycle I to cycle III, namely, cycle I ( 68.18%), cycle II (77.27%), cycle III (86.36%). The conclusion of this research is that the STAD and Role Playing model methods can have a positive influence on the learning motivation of Class VI Students at SDN 12 Pelerang for the 2021 Academic Year /2022 and this learning method can be used as an alternative for learning Indonesian.  

Halusinasi  adalah  gangguan  atau  perubahan  persepsi  dimana  pasien  mempersepsikan  suatu  yang sebenarnya tidak terjadi. Dampak yang dapat ditimbulkan oleh pasien mengalami halusinasi adalah kehilangan  kontrol  dirinya.  Salah  satu  terapi  untuk  mengatasi  halusinasinya itu  Art  Therapy Melukis Bebas.Art Therapy Melukis Bebas dapat diartikan sebagai kegiatan terapeutik yang menggunakan proses kreatif dalam melukis. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah menggambarkan kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Peneliti menggunakan 2 orang subyek yang mengalami halusinasi. Hasil studi kasus mengatakan subyek I sebelum diberikan Art Therapy Melukis Bebas pada skor 8, setelah dilakukan Art Therapy Melukis Bebas skor menjadi 10. Subyek II sebelum diberikan Art Therapy Melukis Bebas pada skor 5, setelah diberikan intervensi menjadi skor 8. Kesimpulannya bahwa kedua subyek mengalami peningkatan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi setelah diberikan Art Therapy Melukis Bebas.

Sari Mulya Supermarket is one of the supermarkets that provides various kinds of basic household needs and a place to shop that can shop wholesale and retail. This type of research uses quantitative. The population of this study with a sample of 60 employees as respondents. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires to respondents online using the Google form. The results of this study are that work stress has no partial and negative effect on employee performance. This is supported by the calculated t value for Job Stress (X1) on Employee Performance (Y), the calculated t value is -1.676 < t table 1.673 and the t test sig value for Job Stress (X1) on Employee Performance (Y) is 0.099 > 0, 05. Leadership style partially and positively influences employee performance. This is supported by the calculated t value for Leadership Style (X2) on Employee Performance (Y), the calculated t value is 5.081 > t table 1.673 and the t test sig value for Leadership Style (X2) on Employee Performance (Y) is 0.000 < 0.05 . Simultaneously Work Stress (X1) and Leadership Style (X2) are significant and positive on Motivation (Z). It is known that the significant value of Work Stress (X1) and Leadership Style (X2) simultaneously on Motivation (Z) is 0.000 < 0.05 and the calculated F value is 13.733 > F table 4.010. Simultaneously Work Stress (X1) and Leadership Style (X2) have a significant and positive effect on Employee Performance through Motivation (Z). It is known that the significant value of Job Stress (X1) and Leadership Style (X2) simultaneously on Employee Performance (Y) through Motivation (Z) is 0.000 < 0.05 and the calculated F value is 23.375 > F table 4.010.  

This research is about the influence of price, product quality and brand image on purchasing decisions for cosmetic products. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of price, product quality and brand image on purchasing decisions for cosmetic products. The urgency of this research is seen from consumers who determine purchasing decisions. The population in this study was Pasarbatang Subdistrict with 100 respondents using the Solvin formula. The technique used in sampling is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method. This type of research is quantitative. The data collection method uses questionnaires. The results of the research can be concluded that price wardah partially does not have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, product quality has a significant effect on purchasing decisions and brand image has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. For the Emina brand, price has no significant effect on purchasing decisions, product quality has a significant effect on purchasing decisions and brand image has a positive effect on purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, for the Viva brand, price does not have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, product quality has a significant effect on purchasing decisions and brand image has an influence on purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, in simultaneous testing the three brands had a significant effect. The suggestion in this research is that Wardah, Emina and Viva companies should always pay attention to product prices before marketing their products.

One of the problems faced by cafes is how to keep consumers satisfied and increase their level of loyalty. This research aims to determine the effect of product quality and price on consumer satisfaction, the type of research used is quantitative. The population in this study was 480 cam cafe consumers. The sampling technique used the Solvin formula with a margin of error of 5% and obtained 218 respondents. The types of data used are secondary data and primary data. The data can be carried out using validity and reliability tests, followed by classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression tests. Hypothesis testing is carried out using the t test, f test and coefficient of determination. The results of this research state that the product quality and price variables have a significant and positive effect on consumer satisfaction. This can be seen from the results of the t test on the product quality variable, namely t count 4,470 > 1,971 t table with a significance value of 0.00 < 0, 05 and the price variable also has a significant and positive effect on consumer satisfaction, namely getting a calculated t value of 7,263 > 1,971 t table value with a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05. The f test obtained a calculated f value of 44,553 and an f table value of 3.04 so that 44,553 > 3.04 concluded that product quality and price jointly influence consumer satisfaction. The magnitude of the influence of product quality and price on consumer satisfaction is 55%

This study aims to determine the effect of Occupational Safety and Health and the Work Environment on Employees at PT X. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach in measuring the effect of occupational safety and health and the work environment on employee performance at PT X  Jakarta. The sample technique used in this study was a saturated sample technique with a total of 35 employees. Data collection methods using observation, questionnaires and case studies. The data analysis method uses validity test, reliability test, coefficient of determination, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing using SPSS Version 25. The results of this study indicate that the t value of occupational safety and health has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance of (-1.433<1.694) and sig value. 0.161>0.05 and the work environment has a positive effect and has a positive impact on employee performance (4.557<1.694) and sig value. 0.000<0.05. Simultaneously, the value of F (22.487>3.28) and sig value. 0.000 <0.05 and the coefficient of determination of 0.584, it can be concluded that occupational safety and health (X1) and the work environment (X2) together have an influence of 58.4% on employee performance (Y)

The form of language impression is the expression of polite and disrespectful language based on communicative or maksim values. This research aims to describe the form of language impression between teachers and students in indonesian language learning presentation activities in grade VIII SMP Islam Darul Muwahhidin Gambangan Bondowoso which numbered 20 people, consisting of 12 female students and 8 male students. This research is a descriptive qualitative study using a case study design that examines the form of teacher and student language. Data collection activities are conducted through observation, documentation studies, and free interviews during the study activities. The data analysis process is carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and withdrawal of conclusions. Based on observations made, the fact that there are 9 data on speech events that occur from teacher to student, from 9 data 7 data of speech events worth courtesy, and 2 data on speech events worth not being polite; and there are 8 data on speech events that occur from students to teachers, out of 8 data there are 7 data of speech events of polite value, and 1 data of speech events worth not being polite. Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the interaction between teachers and students in the presentation of Indonesian language learning in grade VIII SMP Islam Darul Muwahhidin Gambangan Bondowoso uses polite language.

This research aims to determine the effect of workload on performance, the effect of the work environment on performance and the effect of workload and work environment on employee performance at the Jaury Jusuf Putera Makassar Academic Hospital. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data obtained from questionnaires that have been distributed and relate to the problem being studied with a sample size of 47 people. The results of the research show that the workload variable has a significant level of 0.005, which is smaller than 0.05 with a coefficient value of -0.03 indicating that the influence it has is negative on the independent variable. Meanwhile, the work environment variable has a significance level of 0.000 with a coefficient value of 0.044 indicating that the influence given is positive on the independent variable.

This article is intended to know the characteristics of the collection of poems June Rain through the description of the use of figurative language to find out the author's message. This study used the descriptive-anatiltis method, meaning that every data that has been obtained is then analyzed. Qualitative data obtained from the results of a study of the use of figurative language, fifteen poems of June Rain have different characteristics, overall the figurative language used is comparison (metaphor and personification), contradiction (oxymoron, climax, and litotes), linkage (synecdoke and erosthetic), repetition of the type of repetition and expression but there is a dominant figurative language used by poets, namely the use of language Kias type personification. While the author's message in the fifteen poems is related to human social life, namely there are those with the theme of love, longing, sadness, to those with the theme of death. Furthermore, based on the results of the study of the use of figurative language to find out the author's message, guidelines for the use of teaching materials and the thoughts of teachers of Indonesian subjects, the collection of June Rain poems can be used as material or teaching materials because they contain good values based on the results of the analysis.

Tilapia is one of the fisheries commodities in Indonesia. Tilapia fish has a high market demand, therefore the supply of tilapia fish should continue to be fulfilled, but the supply of tilapia fish in the market is still not enough. In order to the demand for tilapia fish can be met, there are several ways to increase tilapia production. One of the methods to cultivate Tilapia is using biofloc cultivation. One of the biofloc tilapia aquaculture entrepreneurs in Tasikmalaya city is Mr. Banyu who is the owner of Nugraha Fishery. This research aims to analyze production cost and income as well as business feasibility in running biofloc tilapia cultivation. The research was conducted at Nugraha Fishery which is located in Cipari Village, Mangkubumi District, Tasikmalaya City. The results of this research showed that the business feasibility criteria used in intensive tilapia cultivation with biofloc include: NPV, IRR, PP, Net B/C ratio. Net Present Value NPV is Rp. 217,754,348, IRR Internal Rate of Return value of 44%, PP Payback Period value of 4.2 years, Net B/C Ratio value of Rp. 2.9. All business feasibility criteria stated that it is feasible, meaning that the intensive tilapia cultivation business with biofloc which is run by Nugraha Fishery in Cipari Village, Mangkubumi District, Tasikmalaya City is suitable to be run and developed.

This research was motivated by the motivation of students at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya was not optimal. this is related to optimizing the management of science laboratories. The objectives of this study are: 1) Optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 2) obstacles faced in optimizing the management of science laboratories in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 3) Obstacle management solutions to optimize the management of science laboratory facilities in an effort to increase student learning motivation. Research data was obtained from informants, namely principals, laboratory heads, science teachers and students. The data collection tools used in this study are interviews, observations, documentation studies, and carrying out triangulation, then the data is processed by data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verifying data. The results of this study show that the optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student motivation at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya in terms of planning aspects; organizing; implementation (actuating); and controlling, has been well optimized. However, there is an aspect that needs to be improved, namely the need for an evaluation to be carried out related to the management of the science laboratory, because there are still students who have not shown an increase in their learning motivation

This research was motivated by the motivation of students at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya was not optimal. this is related to optimizing the management of science laboratories. The objectives of this study are: 1) Optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 2) obstacles faced in optimizing the management of science laboratories in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 3) Obstacle management solutions to optimize the management of science laboratory facilities in an effort to increase student learning motivation. Research data was obtained from informants, namely principals, laboratory heads, science teachers and students. The data collection tools used in this study are interviews, observations, documentation studies, and carrying out triangulation, then the data is processed by data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verifying data. The results of this study show that the optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student motivation at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya in terms of planning aspects; organizing; implementation (actuating); and controlling, has been well optimized. However, there is an aspect that needs to be improved, namely the need for an evaluation to be carried out related to the management of the science laboratory, because there are still students who have not shown an increase in their learning motivation

This study aims to determine the role of the home industry in increasing household income (a study on the potato chip home industry in Paal Merah District, Jambi City). This research is qualitative in nature. Qualitative research is research that tends to use analysis with an inductive approach and is descriptive or explanatory in nature. This research focuses more on facts that occur in the field. The subjects of this study were home industry owners in the Paal Merah sub-district, Jambi city, employees who worked and providers of raw materials for the home industry. The data obtained comes from observations, interviews and documentation. The results showed that: First, the home industry in Paal Merah sub-district, Jambi city, has a positive impact on improving the household economy where welfare indicators can be seen from the role, income, and welfare of owners, raw material providers and employees who can set aside income from the results of work so that they can send their children to a better education, besides being used to meet daily needs can also help the head of the household in meeting other daily needs, Second, the existence of a home industry in Paal Merah sub-district, Jambi city, also plays a role in assisting the government in reducing poverty and reducing the number of unemployed in society, with the absorption of labor, especially housewives who are around to make the best use of their time, of course. will be able to help generate income for households, and in carrying out business activities food needs can be fulfilled properly and in accordance with Islamic teachings, then all business activities are protected and cared for during production activities, and can be used to meet needs in the future. Third, with the results of this research, it is hoped that the regional government, especially the province of Jambi, which is related to the development of Small and Medium Enterprises, will pay more attention to the existence of home industries in the Paal Merah sub-district, Jambi City, their business can increase and be able to compete in the market, of course it will also prosper the economy. small society.

The purpose of this study was to find out how the effect of giving variations of ladder drill exercises on the agility of futsal extracurricular players at Senior High School 6 Malang. Given the characteristics of a fast and dynamic futsal game, a futsal player or athlete needs a good agility component. This study used a pre-experimental method using a one group pretest-posttest design. This research lasted for six weeks with meetings three times a week. There are 10 variations of exercise movements that will be used with the provision that once a week 5 different variations of movements will be selected. The population studied was futsal extracurricular players at Senior High School Negeri 6 Malang with a purposive sampling technique for sampling so that 15 samples were selected according to the research criteria. The instrument used was the Illinois agility test. The data analysis technique used in this study was the paired sample t-test. The results of the t-test show that the analysis of the paired sample t-test of the agility test shows a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than the 0.05 significance level. This shows that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. Therefore, it can be concluded that variations in ladder drill exercises have a significant impact on player agility.

This research aims to determine the influence of the collaboration between the Circ and Quick on The Draw learning models on social studies learning outcomes for Class IV students at SD Inpres Pangalloang District. Mamuju. This research uses a quantitative research method. The sampling method in this research uses a saturated sampling technique. The research results obtained the Kolmogorov Smirnov data normality test value which showed that the data was normally distributed. The average score obtained by students on the pre-test score was in the medium category and the average score obtained by students on the post-test score was in the high category with an increase in score of 3.1%. These results show that the collaboration of circ and quick on the draw learning models can improve social studies learning outcomes for fourth grade students at SD Inpres Pangalloang SD Inpres Pangalloang Makassar. The results of the data hypothesis testing analysis obtained a Sig value. (2-tailed) is smaller than the probability value or H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means the data analysis coefficient is positive. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of collaborative learning models and quick on the draw on social studies learning outcomes for fourth grade students at SD Inpres Pangalloang.