Publication Search

Education about the use of family medicinal plants (TOGA) currently really needs to be disseminated early to school students to increase knowledge as medicine and food. The aim of this community service is to increase students' understanding of using TOGA plants earlier, especially aloe vera which is used for first aid in burn wound management. This activity was carried out by presenting material and demonstrations with 30 high school students as respondents. The results of activities before the educational intervention were carried out were found to be an average (53.00) and after the educational intervention was given an average (80.00). So, from the results of the average points before and after being given burn wound management education based on aloe vera moist dressing, it was found that there was an increase in Senior High School students' knowledge and insight regarding burn wound management. Aloevera contains sterols including campesterol, β-sitosterol, and cholesterol which can reduce inflammation, help in reducing pain and act as a natural analgesic. Aloevera Moist Dressing for burn wound management can be used as an alternative for treating burns at home independently, because it is quite easy to use and the aloevera ingredient is easy to find.

This research aims to analyze the communication strategies used by Jogja Painting in enhancing the brand image of the Jopa Jopi comic. Jogja Painting is a successful art and creative company that has created the popular Jopa Jopi comic, attracting numerous readers. However, the brand image of this comic still needs improvement to gain broader recognition and acceptance. The research method employed is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews with Jogja Painting's management and observations of their communication activities. The findings reveal that Jogja Painting's communication strategies are not yet optimal due to incomplete implementation. The various stages of the communication strategies have not been fully executed, resulting in minimal changes to the brand image and limited reach to a wider audience. Obstacles include difficulties in generating story ideas, monotonous content that fails to engage readers, and visually unappealing aspects of the Jopa Jopi comic. To enhance the brand image, Jogja Painting needs to improve its communication strategies and address these obstacles, enabling the Jopa Jopi comic to gain greater popularity among a wider audience. .

Puskesmas Banyuanyar is a health facility located in Banjarsari District which has dua target areas, namely Banyuanyar Village and Sumber Village. With the boundaries of the Banyuanyar Puskesmas target area, in the north it is bordered by the working area of Boyolali Regency, in the south it is bordered by the working area of the Manahan Health Center, in the east it is bordered by the working area of the Gambirsari Health Center, and in the west it is bordered by the working area of Karanganyar Regency. Based on data from visits to the Banyuanyar Health Center physiotherapy poly, the incidence of Low Back Pain cases is found annually as many as 122 cases from 468 physiotherapy cases, this is caused by age, injury, and work factors. Pain is the main complaint that is often felt by patients in the condition of low back pain. The purpose of this program is to provide education and understanding on how to maintain low back health, prevention of low back pain and exercises that can be done at home. The method used is by providing counseling in the form of health promotion about low back pain and using leaflets as a medium of counseling, targeting the community who attend the Seruni RW 08 Sumber Elderly Posyandu. The author uses pre test and post test to determine the level of understanding of the people present. The results of the questionnaire showed an increase in participants' understanding as seen from the average pre-test score of 1.52, while the post test score obtained an average value of 8.43. This means that there is an increase in understanding of 6.91 from the average score of the questionnaire filled out by the community who attended the Seruni RW 08 Sumber Elderly Posyandu.

Efforts to reduce pain in primary dysmenorrhea include using warm compresses, consuming analgesic medication, regular exercise, using aromatherapy, relaxing, drinking hot tea and dark chocolate (Rofiqoh, 2021:2). The content of dark chocolate such as caffeine, theobromine, methyl-xanthine, and phenylethylalanine is believed to improve mood and reduce fatigue so it can be used as a therapy to relieve primary dysmenorrhea because it has various ingredients that have anti-pain properties.

Fishermen are a term for those whose daily work is to catch fish or other biota that live on the seabed or surface waters. The problem that often occurs in musculoskeletal complaints that are often experienced by fishermen is low back pain, this happens because the conditions that fishermen have are not always specific, resulting in pain and soreness in the lower back. Aiming to determine the relationship of Length of Working Time and Working Period with Musculoskeletal Complaints in Fishermen in Rahai Hamlet, Waesala District, West Seram Regency. This study uses quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The sample in the study was 90 people. Data analysis using the Chi-Squere test. The results showed that the p value (0.500) and p value (0.643). This shows that Ha is rejected. It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between Length of Working Time and Working Period with Musculoskeletal Complaints in Fishermen in Rahai Hamlet, Wesala District, West Seram Regency.

Maternal who is difficult to adapt to the pain of labor can cause uncoordinated uterine contractions which can lead to prolongation of the first stage of labor and impaired fetal well-being. The purpose of this study was to see whether there was an effect of respiratory relaxation on the intensity of the first stage labor pain in the maternal love clinic Erlina Herawati, sub-district in 2023. This type of quantitative research used the One Group Pre Test- Post Test Design method with a population of all inpartum mothers in April 2023- June 2023 and a sample of 15 respondents. The results that have been obtained during the study including before the treatment showed mild pain by 2 respondents (13.3%), moderate pain by 6 respondents (40.0%), severe pain by 7 respondents (46.7%). Meanwhile, after treatment of mild pain 8 respondents (53.3%), moderate pain 4 respondents (26.7%), severe pain 3 respondents (20.0%). From the results of the study, it was found that the effect of before being treated and after being treated had a significant change in pain in the mother in labor. Therefore, it is hoped that in the future midwives in clinics will be able to facilitate mothers in giving birth by relaxing breathing it can reduce pain during labor, especially during the first stage of labor.

Dyspepsia is a medical condition characterized by pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen or solar plexus. Heartburn in dyspepsia sufferers occurs because the sphincter muscles in the esophagus and stomach do not close completely, resulting in a back-flow of stomach acid into the esophagus. A behavior to reduce pain in dyspepsia patients is a warm compress. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of warm compresses on pain intensity of dyspepsia pain patients on Emergency Room of at Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital Manado. The method in this research is a quasi experiment with one group pre-post test. With 10 peoples of samples taken by using accidental sampling. Data collection uses SOPs and observation sheets. Next, the collected was processed using the Mc-Nemar test.The results of this study showed the majority of subjekts experienced changes after applying a warm compress (90%). The results of data analysis tested using Mc-Nemar obtained a value of p=0.031 (a<0.05), meaning there was an effect of warm compresses on pain intensity in dyspepsia patients in emergency room at Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital Manado.The conclusion, the compresses on the intensity of pain in dyspepsia patients in the Emergency Room at Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital Manado. It is recommended for the hospitals staff and dyspepsia sufferers to apply warm compresses to help reduce pain.

Gout Arthritis is an inflammatory joint disease caused by the accumulation of monosodium urate crystals in the body. Onion compress is a current form the treatment of gout arthritis with no side effects. The aim of this research is a to determine the effectivennes of shallot (Allium Cepa Var Aggregatum) compress on joint pain Gout Arhtritis patients at the Working Area, Public Health Center Tuminting Manado. The research conducted by using a pre-experimental (pre and post test design). The samples were 13 subjekts which taken using total sampling technique. Research instruments used observation sheet and SOP for measurement with the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale). Analyzed data by using a Wilcoxon test with the significance level α = 0,01. The results of this research obtained a value p=0.002 (α≤0.05), which means that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, so that can be concluded there were an effectivennes of shallot (Allium Cepa Var Aggregatum) compress on joint pain Gout Arhtritis patients at the Working Area, Public Health Center Tuminting Manado. The conclusion of this research is that there is an effectivennes of shallot (Allium Cepa Var Aggregatum) compress on joint pain Gout Arhtritis patients at the Working Area, Public Health Center Tuminting Manado. Advice to subjekts who often experience gout arthritis pain is to treat it themselves by using shallot compresses.

Labor is the process by which the fetus and amniotic fluid are pushed out through the birth canal. During the birth process the mother will experience pain. Pain that is uncontrolled or excerssive and does not get proper treatment can cause problems with difficulty in childbirth. A non-pharmocological method that is quite safe was to determine the effect of giving warm compresses to labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor at Fatimah Banyuwangi Hospital in 2022. The research method used a pre-exsperimental one group pretest posttest on 30 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, namely pregnant women in the first active phase, singleton pregnancies, head presentations, term pregnancies, normal delivery plants, fetal interpretation between 2500-4000 grams, accompanied by their husbands or family. Data collection was carried out using the VAS observation sheet and warm compress SOP. Then the data is processed through the process of editing, coding,scring, tabulating and statistical analysis of the Wilcoxon test. The result showed that the level of labor pain before the intervention was mostly in the severe pain category by 53% and after the warm compress intervention there was a decrease in the pain level, namely in the moderate pain category by 70%. Wilcoxon test reslts Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0,00 < 0,05 means that there is a significant effect of giving warm compresses to labor pain in the active phase I parturition at RSI Fatimah Banyuwangi in 2022. Proper application of warm compresses according to the procedure gives a feeling of warmth and causes vasoconstriction so that labor pain in the first stage can be reduced. This method is safe and can be an alternative choice for midwives in the management of pain care during labor.

Low back pain (NPB) Ischialgia is the pinching of the ischiadic nerve in the lower back region which causes the buttocks, thighs, lower legs and even feet to tingle, pain, sometimes causing weakness. Nerve mobilization is a manipulation technique by moving and stretching the nerve tissue to improve axonal transport so as to improve nerve conduction. Nerve mobilization can reduce the pressure in the nerve so that there is an increase in blood flow to the nerve, which can have a regenerating and healing effect on the injured nerve (Butler, 1991). Nerve mobilization is often used as a form of diagnosis and treatment in musculoskeletal conditions with nerve involvement (Butler, 1991). Nerve mobilization in the Lower Limb Tension Test (LLTT) is performed on the branching of the lumbosacral plexus such as the ishiadicus nerve, peroneal nerve, and tibial nerve. But here the author only discusses LLTT on the ishiadicus nerve, namely LLTT 1 which is associated with low back pain. The purpose of knowing the effect of manual nerve mobilization on pain reduction in Ischialgia patients after IR and TENS therapy at RSD KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang. Method two group pre test and post test. The place of this research is in the physiotherapy clinic of KRMT Wongsonegoro Hospital. Using Visual Analouge Scale (VAS) measuring instrument. The results were treated using the mann-Whtney test. With confidence interval (CI) (95%) The results revealed that there was a significant difference in pain between group 1 (p = 0.00) and group 2 (p = 0.00). But there was no significant difference between the two groups on pain improvement (p = 0.152), so there was no better treatment between the two groups. It is concluded that ULTT is useful in the treatment of LBP patients to reduce pain in two groups. The targeted output is publication in Sinta indexed national journals and IPR. The TKT target of the implementation of gamelan accompaniment gymnastics is at level 2.

This work aims to visualize the problems of adolescents experienced by the author through the image of a guitar which is used as a metaphor in digital painting works. The hope of this work is to improve the messages contained, to be able to inspire and provide support to teenagers who find it difficult to deal with problems. With this work, the author seeks to raise awareness of the importance of mutual understanding and provide space to talk about sensitive issues in the youth environment. The method of creating this work follows five stages, namely: preparation, in which the author makes observations and explorations to find inspiration. Then, at the elaboration stage, relevant references are collected and searched. The third stage, synthesis, involves applying the ideas and main ideas that have been generated. Furthermore, at the concept realization stage, the final work is made based on the previously designed concept. Finally, at the completion stage, the work is exhibited and a report is created covering the entire process from start to finish. In creating works, the author uses the Krita application as a technique in making digital painting works. Each work features a guitar object consisting of 10 works with the titles, "Break up", "Abandoned", "Stuck", "Confused", Depression", "Social Media", "Frenzy", Academic", "Bully", and “trapped”

Background: Sectio Caesarea is a method of giving birth to a fetus by making an incision in the uterine wall through the front wall of the abdomen (Amru Sofian, 2013). Giving birth by cesarean can drain more energy on the body and the recovery process takes longer. To speed up the recovery process, early mobilization exercises are needed. However, there are several factors that prevent mothers from doing early mobilization For this reason, it is important that efforts to increase early mobilization are carried out in order to speed up the healing process. Objective: To describe the description of nursing care in post sectio caesarea patients in practicing early mobilization. Research Methods: This study uses a literature review method in a journal that discusses early mobilization in post sectio caesarea mothers. Research Results: The results of the research from the literature review that the authors obtained through 10 journals, namely the mobilization efforts of post-SC postpartum mothers in carrying out early mobilization are influenced by pain in the surgical wound, knowledge/experience, motivation and beliefs. These results are relevant to the case managed by the author, namely Mrs. K was reluctant to do early mobilization because of pain and fear. Conclusion: From the results of the literature study above, it can be concluded that early mobilization of post sectio caesarea mothers can be improved by implementing pain management nursing, motivation, education and support from families and health workers

The purpose of this final work is to visualize the elo pukek activity in South Pesisir in realist painting. This is a form of the author's anxiety towards fishermen who participate in elo pukek activities who have less income in proportion to the hard work and risks faced, such as erratic waves, changing weather and sea animals that suddenly attack. The method of creation in the final work is carried out in stages, namely the preparation stage by searching for information, elaboration by analyzing the problem, synthesis setting the idea, realization of the concept by making realist paintings and the completion stage by conducting an exhibition. Ten paintings with a size of 100 cm x 100 cm with acrylic media on canvas based on the theme of "social phenomena" in accordance with the predetermined idea of elo pukek activities by South Pesisir fishermen were developed through ten work titles namely "starting", "hope", "compactness", "spirit", "tough", "unwinding", "results", "buying", "carefree", "sweat".

Background : Hemorrhoids is one of the most common anorectal diseases, this disease can cause physical and psychological discomfort due to its disturbing symptoms such as rectal bleeding, pain, and itching sensation and will significantly affect the quality of life of the person with hemorrhoids. According to Slavin (2008), the prevalence of hemorrhoids in the world reaches 5%. There are various risk factors for hemorrhoids, one of which is the length of sitting without changing the position and age. According to Ali and Shoeb (2017) in their research, there were 50 patients out of 60 drivers experiencing hemorrhoids. A driver job that requires a long time to sit because of the long duration of driving can cause hemorrhoids. Kumala, et al (2016) said in their research on intercity and interprovincial (AKAP) bus drivers who have a driving duration of ≥ 6 hours have a risk of hemorrhoids and those aged ≥ 45 years have a risk of developing hemorrhoids.Objective : Knowing the relationship between driving duration and age with hemorrhoids in bus drivers at the AKAP Payung Sekaki terminal Pekanbaru in 2020.Methode : The design used in this study was an observational analytic type with a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, with a sample of 60 respondents who had the inclusion criteria. Statistical test data using the Chi-Square test.The results : There was an insignificant relationship between the duration of driving and complaints of hemorrhoids in the driver (p-value = 0.057) and the relationship between age and complaints of hemorrhoids in the driver (p-value = 0.073).Conclusion : There is an insignificant relationship between driving duration and age with complaints of hemorrhoids in bus drivers at AKAP Payung Sekaki Terminal

The purpose of making this final work is to create a work of art of batik painting and embroidery whose idea comes from the life of honey bees that can be exemplified by humans in everyday life. The method of creation in this final work is carried out in stages, starting from the preparatory stage of observing phenomena that occur directly, then elaboration (the stage of exploring), the synthesis stage (the creation of ideas), then the realization of the concept of preparing maps, materials, tools, and the process of working on the work. Finally, the completion or finishing stage of the work. All works use the methods of written batik and embroidery. Each work has a different size, based on the theme of nature conservation with the idea of honey bee life in everyday life with the titles, "Queen Bee", "Fight for Throne", "Metamorphosis", "Building a Hive", "Communication", "Sucking Sari", "Sharing", "Hard Work", "Not Destructive", "Threatened".

Banyuanyar is a village in Banjarsari district, Surakarta. This district has Puskesmas as its role in public health of the first level with two buildings namely Banyuanyar and Source. The second-largest visit data available at Puskesmas Banyuanyar Physiotherapy Poli in 2023 was obtained from 104 patients and 11 patients in the last 1 month, which is knee osteoarthritis characterized by pain, stiffness in the knee joints so impaired day-to-day activity. The aim of this program is to help provide education and treatment as well as training in the case of knee osteoarthritis in order to reduce and prevent complaints felt worse. The method used for educational purposes is dissemination as well as providing leaflets to the Lansia Post Community at RW 14 Kelurahan Source City of Surakarta. To see the improvement in understanding, the authors using pre-test and post-test questionnaires obtained results that are significant improvements in the understanding of the physical therapy material with an average pre test score of 4,55 and an average post test rating of 95.45.

According to The International Association for the Study of Pain, pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience accompanied by potential and actual tissue damage. Pain is a condition that is more than just a single sensation caused by certain stimuli, including post-operative pain. One way to reduce post-operative pain in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) gangrene is the music distraction technique which can produce endorphins to reduce pain. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of applying musical distraction techniques on post-op patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) gangrene during wound care at the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital. This research design is a pre-experimental design. The sample for this study was 30 respondents and analyzed using the Wilcoxon range test. The results show that there is a significant difference in influence between the pre-test and post-test after being given the musical distraction technique, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of applying the musical distraction technique on post-op gangrene diabetes mellitus (DM) patients during wound care at the Tanjungpinang City Hospital. Suggestions This research is one of the non-pharmacological therapy options for pain management. So it can be applied to post-op patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) gangrene during wound care.

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a condition that causes pain, tingling and weakness in the hand due to compression of the median nerve in the wrist. Treatment of CTS is based on two main approaches, namely steroid injection therapy and endoscopic surgical decompression therapy. Steroid injection therapy provides greater temporary pain relief, but the benefits are not permanent. At the same time, surgical decompression treatment with endoscopy is a definitive treatment that is more effective in the long term and has a lower therapeutic failure rate than steroid injection treatment. This literature research explores various scientific studies and related literature that have been conducted in recent decades to understand the effectiveness and relative superiority of these two treatment methods. This review covers clinical aspects, such as the rate of pain recovery, recovery of hand function, as well as the impact on the patient's quality of life. The results of this literature review indicate that both treatment methods have their respective advantages and disadvantages. Steroid injection therapy can provide rapid and minimally invasive symptom relief, while endoscopic surgical decompression therapy tends to provide more lasting and complete improvement. Factors such as symptom severity, patient preference, and medical recommendations may influence the choice between these two methods.

Hepatic cirrhosis (SH) is a disease/group of diseases that infects the liver, characterized by loss of liver lobular architecture due to fibrosis and damage to parenchymal cells and their regeneration which ultimately forms a nodular structure. According to its clinical manifestations, this disease has a long latent period but is followed by sudden abdominal swelling, abdominal pain, hematemesis, edema and jaundice. In the next phase, the most prominent symptoms include jaundice, ascites, portal hypertension, and central nervous system abnormalities that end in coma. SH is infecting the whole world. SH is the eleventh leading cause of mortality and the fifteenth leading cause of morbidity worldwide. There are many things that have been proven to cause SH, including infections, toxins, hereditary conditions, and even autoimmune processes. Some of the complications that arise from SH include gastroesophageal varices (affecting the stomach and esophagus), hypersplenism (affecting the splenic organs), hepatorenal syndrome (affecting the kidneys) and even hepatic encephalopathy (affecting the central nervous system).

Abstract; This research aims to find out about the risk of danger from ship collisions and to find out the factors that influence the risk of KM ship collisions. True Fleet at PT. Greetings Pacific Indonesia Lines. The type of research in this research is Normative Juridical research. The research approaches in this research are the statutory approach and the case approach. Sources of legal materials in this research are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data collection in this research used library research. Analysis will also be carried out using qualitative methods. The research results show that risk identification mapping of hazards that occur in activities on Armada Sejati ships can be carried out using the HAZOP or hazard method and the results show that the most dominant hazards are risks identified from several hazard sources such as ship accidents, painting, welding, mooring/unmooring, to loading and unloading goods. The occurrence of ship collision accidents can be caused by several factors, namely technical factors related to monitoring the ship's seaworthiness, natural factors related to weather and currents, human factors related to the human resources of the crew and also the company, as well as other factors.