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Aulya Rachma Damayanti; Silvia Aluf; Nazwa Abidin Yunus; Muhammad Faiz Ferdi Rahman; Danendra Sakhi Rukmana +1 more

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Waqf is one of the Muamalah activities that has spiritual, social and economic dimensions. Traditionally, waqf has so far only been interpreted as grants in the form of real estate such as land and buildings, whose purpose is limited to the construction of places of worship and educational institutions. Waqf is divided into several types based on purpose, time limit, and goods and their management. Management is the process of planning, organizing, directing and controlling an organization. Management occupies the most important place in the Waqf world because it can determine whether waqf assets are useful and developed depending on the management model.  The purpose of the research is to study waqf in management science, the principles of waqf management and the function of waqf management. This research uses qualitative methods where researchers must analyze theoretical sources from books and journals as well as materials and information from various other secondary data to answer the problems studied. The findings, and implications that arise are found in the professionalism of waqf management, asset management in waqf, financial statements, contributions and potential economic development of the community with waqf in the digital era.    

Raihan Eky Wahyudi; Qois Abdul Hadi; Aqilla Muhammad Ramadhan; Fauzi Ichsan Nurfadhli; Yayat Suharyat

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

To maintain its status as an NGO-based social institution (non-governmental organization), quality management means that it is an important element of serving donors in general and mustahik in Empowered Village, especially as a result of which the process of collecting and disseminating synchronously using donor desires becomes effective. The management of Productive Zakat is carried out by the management and staff of the Indonesian Zakat house amil zakat institution. This research was conducted to thoroughly examine how Rumah Zakat Indonesia implements productive zakat management using the aim of improving the welfare of residents.  Management of services in terms of collection, collection of donor data, collection of mustahik data, and increasing the standard of amyl to the point of distribution of zakat money in sync with institutional events.  This study uses narrative qualitative methodology, using the author's primary research sense, meaning observation and interviews. As per the findings of the author's research,.  

Chusnul Rahmawati; Erika Nurhayani; Hilwa Karimah; Quanita Elisya; Yayat Suharyat

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Human resource management (HRM) is an important component in any organization or business. The effectiveness of HR management will have an impact on  the company's performance and output. In an Islamic perspective, effective HR management should be built on ideas that uphold Islamic ideals. Allah Almighty has given responsibility to man to manage human resources as effectively as possible. This is related to the idea of trust, which states that everyone is responsible for the property that Allah Almighty has entrusted to him. Man is assigned to use human resources as efficiently as possible by Allah SWT. This relates to the concept of amanah, which states that each individual is responsible for the material possessions that Allah Almighty has given them. Therefore, it is very important to apply justice and kindness in managing human resources. The list of books and articles in this review does not provide a comprehensive picture. Although these restrictions are sufficiently mitigated by the selection of different authors and publications, the results may be improved by a more thorough study. In many types of conflict, including war, religion has been shown to be a motivating factor in demonstrating human commitment and devotion. Knowing how religion functions in business can help develop the potential of HRM. A brief review of Islam's place in business, particularly in HRM, has the potential to have a significant impact.  

Idris Idris; Armai Arief; Made Saihu

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Indonesia as a multicultural and multiethnic country has ploblematics related to moral degradation in addition to Indonesian society has a non-comprehensive understanding of the relationship of religion and culture. The purpose of this study to analyze the paradigm of social education and then evaluate the theories of social education in the perspective of the Qur'an. Describes the process of infiltration of the values of the Qur'an in the model of social education and its relevance to efforts to minimize social conflict. This research is Library research literature research, explorative approach to the natural setting and interpret phenomena related to the meaning of social justice in the perspective of the Qur'an. the results showed that the Qur'an teaches social education. First, the implementation of social justice education through the concept of justice without discrimination. Second, the implementation of social justice education through inclusive education. Third, the implementation of social justice education through Gender equality education. Fourth, the implementation of social justice education through leadership. Fifth, the implementation of social justice education through the economy. The distribution of social justice education is very important. An educator must provide education regardless of the economic status of his students and their parents. Talking about distribution means we are talking about public policy revenues and expenditures.

Antonia Immaculata Putri Seran; Bernadus Febriyanto; Yohanes Arman; Pregrinus Rangga

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The conflict that occurred in the South China Sea (LCS) becameflash point in the Asia Pacific region. Disputes in the South China Sea involve not only 6 or even 10 countries, but also involve other major powers such as the United States. The six (6) countries referred to are China, Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, and (4) four other countries namely Cambodia, Singapore, Thailand and including Indonesia. In its development, the South China Sea (LCS) conflict has also started to "drag" Indonesia since 2010, after China claimed the northern territory of the Natuna Islands, Riau Islands Province which is Indonesia's Exclusive Economic Zone (ZEE). This research is normative juridical law research which includes research on international agreements, research on legal systematics, research on international law, research on the level of legal synchronization. Indonesia is not asclaimant state in the South China Sea dispute, however, Indonesia has national interests in the South China Sea, especially in defending territorial sovereignty in the North Natuna Sea. In its position as a neutral country, Indonesia has played a role in resolving international conflicts in the South China Sea by making various diplomatic efforts by sending protest notes to China and rejecting China's claims of control of the territory it claims to be.traditional fishing ground because it has no basis in international law and the waters of the North Natuna Sea on the basis ofninedash line who have violated Indonesia's ZEE.

Kalistus Gudensius Wayong Huler; Yohanes Arman; Allesandro Patricio Quinaldy Ragat

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The border is an important aspect of the state because it determines the area of ​​authority and sovereignty of the state which intersects with the sovereignty of other countries. The border is also a very strategic area for a country, because it involves socio-cultural, economic, political, defense and security aspects. Based on Law No. 43 of 2008 concerning state territory, states that the border area is part of the country's territory which is located on the side along the border of Indonesia's territory with other countries and the border area is in the sub-district. The Law on State Territories also explains that the development of Indonesia's border areas is the responsibility of the state. Development in the field of infrastructure is also a major supporting factor for the main functions of the social system and economic system, such as the availability of health facilities, roads, air transportation, markets and educational facilities which support people's daily lives. With an infrastructure system that supports the community to move dynamically and makes it easier for the community to carry out economic activities, investors can invest in the regions. So that isolated/hard-to-reach areas can be accessed easily.

Fidda Rahmawati; Indah Respati Kusumasari

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Tourism is a creative economy-based service industry that is very important for the progress of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Tourism in Indonesia has great potential and makes a significant contribution to the economy, job creation, infrastructure development and community empowerment, including in rural areas. With good and sustainable management, tourism can grow in a sustainable manner and provide long-term benefits. Selection of tourist attractions can be adjusted to the goals of each tourist. The tourist village is a tourist attraction that can be developed and can make a positive contribution to the people of Jombang. The tourist spot chosen in this research is Sumber Biru tourism area. The implementation method used in this study is a qualitative approach with types of observation, documentation, and literature studies to obtain information about the problems faced by blue tourism sources starting from tourism development such as repairing or updating photo spots and obstacles in tourism promotion. The population in this activity were managers and visitors to the Sumber Biru tourism area which had been analyzed by KKNT students. In this community service, the team hopes to contribute more to Wonomerto village so that it can have a positive impact on local residents, especially on Sumber Biru tourism.

Rinda Purwati; Merlina Aris; Yemima Dya Novitasari; Hendra Maulana

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Community Service Program (KKN) is a part of educational activities as well as devotion to the community which is a learning tool for students to actively contribute to society and help solve the problems faced. Participation is independent participation or active initiative in various activities and situations within a group or society. The participation of KKN students in the community is shown in teaching activities conducted at SDN 1 Sumberagung. The implementation of this teaching activity is done using question-and-answer learning methods to encourage students and students to understand the material submitted, and train to express their opinions. The use of audio, visual, and audiovisual learning media is also done by KKN students so that students can feel a new atmosphere and learning activities are getting interesting.

Hilman Hasibur Rohman; Eliada Samuel Pasaribu; Praja Firdaus Nuryananda; Risqi Firdaus Setiawan

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Kalirungkut Village is one of the urban areas located in Rungkut Sub-district, Surabaya. The area of Kelurahan Kalirungkut is 2.58 km2, divided into 15 RWs (neighborhood units) and 86 RTs (community units) (Statistics Indonesia, Surabaya 2016). The population of this neighborhood is approximately 22,949 people, consisting of 11,345 males and 11,604 females (Kalirungkut Village, 2022). Within the neighborhood, there are 11 active industrial companies, including 7 large-scale industries and 4 small-scale industries (Statistics Indonesia, Surabaya 2019). The significant population and industrial activities in the area require a large amount of land, resulting in a reduction of agricultural land. Therefore, the objective of the community service activity is to create a sustainable farming strategy through the design and implementation of aquaponics. The community service method consists of three stages: survey and preparation, implementation of activities, and maintenance and monitoring of results. The outcome of the community service activity is the establishment of an aquaponics farming system located in the yard of one of the residents in Kalirungkut, namely Mrs. Ismudji Rahayuningsih.

Oktavyan Dwi Irianto; Nadhif Syathiril Anwar; Muhammad Rifal Ramadhan; Elvin Syah Huzaimi; Fatchur Rozci

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

UMKM actors are one of the jobs of the majority of the people in Sumberejo Village. The lack of information and technology for UMKM players regarding the use of E-Commerce, which really helps UMKM actors to make sales and payments online. Community empowerment activities are carried out by outreach and assistance to provide knowledge and application of E-Commerce to market UMKM products. This activity went through two stages, namely the observation and interview stages. Observation and interview activities are carried out by creating E-Commerce which consists of registration to completion. The existence of socialization regarding E-Commerce can help UMKM actors to facilitate the sale and payment of UMKM products.

Robenhart Tamba; Rohayati Sihotang

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This research is a development research (R&D) using the ADDIE development model which consists of: 1.) Analysis; 2.) Design; 3.) Development; 4.) Implementation; and 5.) Evaluation. Data collection was carried out by interviews, questionnaires and tests. The results of the interviews were analyzed descriptively qualitatively, while questionnaires and tests were analyzed quantitatively. Validation was carried out by questionnaire instrument experts, material experts, media experts and practitioner experts by class IV educators. The results of the analysis show that cartoon film learning media is included in the "very feasible" category to be used as a learning medium in class IV SDN 9 Sampurtoba. Based on Validation: 1.) Questionnaire Instrument Expert with an average percentage of 90%; 2.) Learning material experts get an average percentage of 95%; 3.) Learning media experts with an average percentage of 95%; 4.) Expert Practitioner with an average percentage of 93%. And continued with the distribution of Pre-Test and Post-Test questions to class IV with a lot of 15 students, obtained an average Pre-Test score of 42 increased with an average post-test result of 80. From the data acquisition it can be concluded that the developed cartoon film learning media is effective in improving learning outcomes.

Maulita Ayubi Rachma; Ratih Mukti Azhar

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role as a driving force for the Indonesian economy. Kampung Kue Menur UMKM is no exception, which has business potential to develop. However, there are several obstacles faced by MSMEs that can interfere with their development. According to the results of a survey conducted by interviewing MSMEs, it can be seen that there are obstacles to their financial management. The difficulties of MSMEs in preparing simple bookkeeping and determining product selling prices are the main problems faced by MSMEs. Therefore, there is a need for socialization and simple financial bookkeeping training for MSMEs. So that with this dedication, it can be aimed at helping the SMEs of Kampung Kue Menur improve their ability to manage their business finances by carrying out simple financial bookkeeping. The results of the dedication carried out are that MSMEs realize and implement financial bookkeeping in their businesses that have a very important positive impact on businesses such as measuring their business performance, being able to separate personal and business finances, and managing business finances easily.

Maria Viviana Ero Payon; Maria Fatima Kartika Mao Foju; Yohanes Arman

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Sebatik Island is one of the 92 outermost small islands located in North Kalimantan province and directly adjacent to neighboring Malaysia, Malaysia. In 2011, the Sebatik Region was split again into five Districts, namely Sebatik District, West Sebatik District, East Sebatik District, North Sebatik District, and Central Sebatik District. The strategic location which is on the border of Indonesia and Malaysia as well as the potential for abundant natural resources makes Sebatik Island a cross-country strategic area. However, behind the various potentials it has, Sebatik Island has various problems, especially in the management of development and increasing the social resilience of the region. Social resilience on Sebatik Island can be realized through a power that synergizes with one another both in political, social, economic and natural resource aspects. Social resilience in the community is also highly dependent on a number of assets or potential. From these problems and problems, the researcher made a formulation of the problem, namely what is the impact of changing the boundary points on Sebatik Island on the border of Indonesia and Malaysia in the perspective of the Uti Prossidentis principle. With the aim of this writing is to analyze and find out about the impact of changing the boundary points on Sebatik Island on the border of Indonesia and Malaysia in the perspective of the Uti Prossidentis principle. The type of research conducted in this writing is descriptive research, meaning that the author tries to describe the problems that occur in the border area between Indonesia and Malaysia related to the point of change of the boundary point between Indonesia and Malaysia on Sebatik Island. In this matter, even though the governments of the two countries, Indonesia and Malaysia, have made various efforts both technically in the field and in border areas, especially at the boundary point on Sebatik Island, North Kalimantan, in the process of these efforts, the two countries, Indonesia and Malaysia, must involve academics. to support the quality of preparation and implementation strategies that will later be carried out by the relevant government. So that there is good and structured coordination between Ministries and Institutions, both central Institutions and Regional Institutions.  

Elfara Puri Fauziah; Alda Rizki Amalia; Noor Mustaqim; Fina Fakhriya; Erik Aditia Ismaya

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Audio visual learning is a learning that refers to an image and sound, so the two components will be processed together to be presented in a presentation, show, and also the required program of events. This study aims to conduct a literature review related to audio-visual learning media in elementary schools. The research method used in this study is the SLR (Systematic Literature Review) method. Data collection is done by documenting all articles that have similar research on the intended topic. The articles used in this study were 10 national journal articles obtained from the Google Scholar database using the Harzing's Publish or Perish application. Based on this research, it was found that this audio-visual-based learning media is highly recommended for use by teachers in the learning process. This audio-visual-based learning media is feasible and very good for use in the learning process for elementary school children.

Vina Ramaadhianti; Wafiyyah Septiwidya; Juwainah Juwainah; Anditha Wanda Salsabila; Avriliani Dwi Septianay +1 more

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Previous research or relevant research is very important in a research or scientific article. Previous research serves to strengthen the theory and phenomenon of the relationship or influence between returns on assets. This article reviews the factors that influence the current ratio, debt equity ratio, and debt asset ratio in an introductory financial management literature study. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the disclosure of Return on Assets, namely: current ratio, debt equity ratio, debt-asset ratio, and working capital turnover. Samples were selected using purposive sampling method and samples that met the criteria. This study uses the classical assumption test, model feasibility test, multiple regression analysis and statistical t test. These results indicate that the variable current ratio and debt equity ratio have an effect on return on assets, while the debt-asset ratio and working capital turnover variable have no effect on return on assets.

Siti Jubaidah; Chuzaimah Batubara

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research is based on the desire to analyze the role of supervisory management in dealing with waqf management problems. The analysis tool is a qualitative method used by the author, namely to fill in the data or information collected with the final result in the form of writing. This method is used to describe and explain management strategies for dealing with waqf problems through gathering information and studying documents, such as e-books, journal articles, and papers. The ideas that will be put forward highlight: first, the concept of waqf; second, the legal basis of waqf; third, the waqf supervisory management function; fourth, productive waqf and its management in Indonesia.The research results conclude that basically, the problem of supervision is something that is absolutely necessary. For hundreds of years, waqf in Indonesia has not received serious supervision. As a result, quite a lot of waqf assets were neglected and some of the waqf assets were even lost. The waqf supervision process is part of waqf management. The management function includes 4 things, namely: planning, organizing, actuating and controlling.

Muhammad Faiz Subhanulfikri; Ratih Mukti Azhar

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Businesses that are recognized by society and the government are businesses that have legality because legality is the most important element in a business and is also an identity that legalizes or legalizes a business entity. The problem that will be faced in this dedication to the community is a lack of insight and views on the legality of business, especially in MSMEs. The majority of people in Kedungdalem Village, Dringu District, Probolinggo Regency, are micro, small and medium businesses such as chip businesses, herbal medicine businesses, catering businesses, cooking spices, wet snacks, pastries, and other businesses. The purpose of this service activity is to provide business legality socialization for MSMEs in Kedungdalem Village. The activity implementation technique consists of several levels, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The results of community service activities are that business actors experience an increased understanding of business legality, the benefits of business legality, the consequences of not having business legality, and also business actors having a Business Identification Number (NIB)..

Maria Helena Gani Doren Hera; M. Taufiq; Riko Setya Wijaya

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

RKT Kitchen adalah salah satu Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) yang tergabung dalam Paguyuban UMKM Kalirungkut di Kecamatan Rungkut, Kota Surabaya. RKT Kitchen terletak di Jalan Rungkut Asri XIII No. 19 dan dimiliki oleh Ibu Ismudji Rahayuningsih. UMKM ini spesialis dalam layanan katering dan menyediakan berbagai varian jus buah. Pemilik RKT Kitchen menghadapi kendala dalam memanfaatkan teknologi digital sehingga pemasaran dan penjualan produknya secara digital terhambat. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, penulis memberikan pendampingan yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan kesadaran, keterampilan, dan inovasi pemasaran pada produk UMKM RKT Kitchen. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) yang terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu sosialisasi dan pemberian wawasan, pembuatan akun dan pembimbingan, serta simulasi dan uji coba. Hasil yang didapat dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah berkembangnya potensi produk UMKM RKT Kitchen melalui aplikasi Go Food sebagai bentuk implementasi digital marketing.

Dhea Nanda Astimeyra; Djuliandhika Rachmaningtyas; Yuniningsih Yuniningsih

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dalam pertumbuhan perekonomian negara dan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Kelurahan Keputih memiliki cukup banyak UMKM  yang aktif dan variatif. Hasil survei menemukan beberapa kendala yang dialami oleh UMKM di wilayah Kelurahan Keputih, salah satunya ada pengenalan produk dan ketatnya persaingan untuk melakukan pemasaran di era digital. Solusi kegiatan diprioritaskan untuk UMKM yang memiliki potensi yaitu “Bebek Mesra Surabaya” dilakukan pendampimpangan dengan strategi rebranding dan digital marketing. Pendampingan yang dilakukan diantaranya:  a. Pembuatan foto produk dan video konten;  b. Pembaruan design banner; c. Pembuatan menu dengan Quick Response (QR) Code untuk menu digital UMKM “Bebek Mesra”. Hasil yang diperoleh setelah pendampingan adalah UMKM “Bebek Mesra Surabaya memiliki lebih banyak konten dan mengetahui cara membuat konten yang menarik untuk melakukan pemasaran digital, design banner baru yang sudah tercantum logo halal MUI, dan daftar menu baru disertai Quick Responses (QR).  

Ellyn Dya Lestari; Gendut Sukarno

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Kemajuan teknologi informasi  pada era globalisasi cenderung membentuk perubahan perilaku konsumen untuk memenuhi minat dan kebutuhannya. Kemajuan teknologi berdampak pada perubahan metode penjualan konvensional perlahan menjadi penjualan secara online dengan memanfaatkan jejaring internet dan media sosial. Penggunaan media sosial bagi masyarakat indonesia sangat beragam salah satunya ialah sebagai wadah promosi dan penjualan produk. Instagram merupakan media sosial yang berfokus pada visual sehingga cocok digunakan sebagai platform promosi dan penjualan produk UMKM, sebagai platform promosi dan penjualan yang tergolong mudah dan efisien. Hal ini dikarenakan, konsumen dapat melihat secara visual bentuk dari produk yang dijual sehingga mampu meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen dalam membeli. Namun, pada UMKM Omah Dayang penggunaan Instagram sebagai wadah promosi dan penjualan masih belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Adanya keterbatasan pengetahuan dan pemahaman dalam menggunakan Instagram menjadi hambatan UMKM tersebut. Oleh karena itu, dengan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat akan membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman Instagram sebagai wadah promosi dan penjualan produk UMKM sehingga dapat meningkatkan penjualan produknya. Kemudian, dari kegiatan sosialisasi dan pendampingan berupa pelaku UMKM mengenal dan mulai menggunakan sosial media sebagai wadah promosi dan penjualan produk. Dari hasil kegiatan mulai menghasilkan beberapa peningkatan seperti akun sosial media yang mulai dikenal dan meningkatnya kemampuan pemilik dalam mempromosikan produknya.