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The results of this study are, where the use of e-money in Indonesia in particular already has a clear license in daily transactions as this goes on, students begin to switch from physical money to digital money (e-money) with the convenience that is highlighted. However, behind this convenience there are problems such as the emergence of consumerism and social class recognition. The data analysis method used is using a qualitative descriptive method. The purpose of this study was to analyze and evaluate the implementation of the existing purchase accounting information system at "Koperasi Karya Pertamina". The research method used is a case study using descriptive analysis in answering objectives. The results showed that the purchase SIA carried out at this company still had many weaknesses, including the division of tasks in accordance with the existing organizational structure was uneven, there were duplicate functions in several sections, there were two sections with the same authority and duties but in the organizational structure they were separated. In addition, the documents used still have deficiencies related to internal control that must be carried out. Therefore, this research provides several solutions to overcome the problems faced, namely, improving the organizational structure both in terms of naming, division of tasks, and combining two sections that have the same function, as well as improving the documents used.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2017 contraceptive use has increased in many parts of the world, especially in Asia and Latin America and is lowest in Sub-Saharan Africa. Globally, users of modern contraception have increased significantly from 35% in 1970 to 63% in 2017. The 2019 Indonesia Health Profile data shows that most active family planning participants choose injections and pills as contraceptives and are even very dominant (more than 80 %) compared to other methods; inject (63.7%), Pill (17.0%), Implant (7.4%), IUD/IUD (7.4%), Condom (1.2%), MOW (Women's Operative Method) (2 .7%), MOP (Male Operative Method) (0.5%). (RI Ministry of Health, 2020). The side effect of hormonal contraception is disruption of menstruation. The main side effects of DMPA (Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) contraception and implants are menstrual disorders in the form of amenorrhea, spotting, changes in cycles, frequency, length of menstruation and amount of blood loss. The side effects of a contraceptive method are a factor that needs to be considered in determining the decision to continue using the contraceptive method (Hartanto, 2013). The type of research used in this research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. Cross sectional is a research approach that emphasizes the time of measurement/observation of independent variable data and depends only once at a time. The research sampling technique is total sampling. This research will be conducted at the Pratama Vina Clinic, Medan Baru District, Medan City in 2023. The results of the chi-squere test d. There is a significant relationship between the type of hormonal contraception and menstrual disorders in women of childbearing age at the Pratama Vina Clinic, Medan Baru District, Medan City, in 2023 (p= 0.013) and there is a significant relationship between the length of use of hormonal contraception and menstrual disorders in women of childbearing age at the Pratama Vina Clinic, Medan Baru District, Medan City in 2023 (p=0.031).

Pasar Ramadhan is an MSME business that sells various kinds of culinary or snacks that are very popular with the community. Food and drinks are sold such as fried meatballs, chips, cakes, boba, lemon tea, chicken noodles, grilled chicken, satay, and so on. This journal article was created to discuss SWOT analysis in an effort to develop a culinary business in the Ramadan market. This study aims to identify internal and external factors that influence culinary business development in the Ramadan market and provide recommendations for appropriate business development strategies. The research method used is descriptive analysis by collecting data through interviews with traders and visitors to the Ramadan market as well as through literature study. The results of the study show that internal factors such as product quality, price and promotion influence the culinary business development in the Ramadan market, while external factors such as market conditions, competition and regulations also play an important role in the culinary business development in the Ramadan market. Recommendations for the right business development strategy include improving product quality, price adjustments, and increasing promotions to increase the attractiveness of the culinary business in the Ramadan market. In addition, traders are also advised to pay attention to market conditions and existing competition and comply with applicable regulations to optimize culinary business development in the Ramadan market.

Labor pain is a physiological response that occurs due to an increase in catecholamines that interfere with uterine contractions. Labor pain can be overcome with various alternatives. However, the lack of health promotion related to pain relief strategies causes the majority of pregnant women to lack information literacy on how to deal with pain relief during childbirth. This community service activity was carried out in conjunction with the KKN midwifery undergraduate students at STIKes Mitra Husada Medan in Desa Bangun Rejo, Tanjung Morawa District. The main activity program is to provide education to pregnant women who will give birth with counseling about pain relief strategies during childbirth. This community service method adopts action research steps. Evaluating the program using a questionnaire. The results of the community service which was attended by 10 third trimester pregnant women, it turned out that this activity received a good and positive response from pregnant women. Furthermore, the results of the evaluation of this counseling were obtained, 60% of pregnant women could understand and explain the definition of pain relief strategies and the goals of pain relief strategies, 70% of pregnant women could understand and explain the handling of pain relief strategies. It is hoped that village midwives can also provide health education to birth attendants about pain relief strategies that can be implemented.  

Light novel are a form of lightweight novels that originate from Japan and are usually aimed at teenage readers. Light novels have various characteristics, including the user of informal language, and lighter and easier-to-read stories. This design aims to present areading material that can be accepted by the younger generation with the Minangkabau cultural influence in the frorm of the Sumbang Duo Baleh Gadih Minang. Data was collected through observation, literature research, and questionnaires, and then analyzed using the 5W+1H method. This design will result a light novel book titled “Puti: the legend of the whit gibbon”, which will present a fantasy story blended with Minangkabau culture. Supported by media such as w-banners, web banners, web novels, bookmarks, posters, totebags, and notebooks.

The purpose of this study is to discuss how a servant leader is an honest, responsible leader and can delegate tasks to his subordinates. Higher education rectors in implementing servant leadership can also increase the satisfaction and performance of the lecturers they lead. Work discipline can encourage the creation of satisfaction and performance of lecturers in tertiary institutions. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the impact of work discipline, compensation, servant leadership and job satisfaction on the performance of lecturers at the Indonesian Muslim University. This study used a quantitative approach with a total of 52 respondents as research subjects. Methods of data processing using path analysis (path analysis) and descriptive statistical methods. From the results of the study it was concluded that servant leadership does not have an effect on job satisfaction, compensation has a positive effect on employee performance, the greater the compensation, the greater the employee morale, work discipline has a positive effect on job satisfaction, servant leadership has a positive effect on lecturer performance, discipline work has a positive effect on lecturer performance, and job satisfaction has no effect on lecturer performance..    

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of corporate governance mechanisms on financial distress with earnings management as a moderating variable. The population used consists of companies in the infrastructure, utility, and transportation sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 – 2022. This study uses a causality study with purposive sampling and analyzed by logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership has a significant negative effect on financial distress, while the audit committee has no effect on financial distress. Earnings management as a moderating variable weakens the relationship between institutional ownership and financial distress but is not significant. Meanwhile, earnings management strengthens the relationship of the audit committee to financial distress but is not significant. The implication of this research is that companies need to increase the role and function of supervision and audit committees to minimize the risk of financial distress. Although earnings management is not able to moderate institutional ownership and audit committees, companies still need to improve supervision, especially on the financial reporting process to avoid the risk of financial distress.

Rumah  makan  adalah  tempat/bangunan  untuk  mendirikan  bisnis  jual  makanan  yang menyuguhkan  hidangan  siap  saji.  Tujuan  dari penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk  membuat  sebuah  media  bantu  sistem  informasi  geografis  yang  dapat membantu masyarakat dan wisatawan dalam melakukan proses pencarian lokasi dan rute serta menyajikan informasi mengenai  rumah  makan berbasis  android di Kabupaten Fakfak.Pengumpulan  data  dilakukan  pada penelitian ini adalah observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Data rumah makan yang dikumpulkan  yaitu  nama  pemilik,  alamat,  nama  usaha,  alamat  usaha,  menu,  harga,  waktu  pelayanan dan  nomor  hp.  Metode  perancangan sistem menggunakan Metode Waterfall, dimana semua proses kegiatan terlebih dahulu telah direncanakan dan dijadwalkan sebelum dilakukan proses pengerjaan. Sedangkan, pengujian  sistem  menggunakan  metode  Blackbox,  aplikasi  yang  digunakan untuk  membuat  sistem  adalah  Android  Studio  dan  MySQL  untuk  membuat  database.Berdasarkan hasil  pengujian  menggunakan  metode blackbox  bahwa  sistem  yang  di  kembangkan  sudah  dapat memenuhi  kebutuhan   pengguna  dan  berdasarkan  kuesioner  dari  segi  pengguna  didapatkan  sebanyak 90%, menyatakan  sistem ini dapat sangat membantu dan memudahkan pengguna  dalam mencari lokasi dan rute serta informasi mengenai informasi menu, fasilitas, waktu pelayan, alamat dan jenis rumah makan di Kabupaten Fakfak berbasis android.

Dementia is a cognitive decline that is so severe that it interferes with activities of daily living and social activities. Cognitive decline in dementia usually begins with a decline in memory or memory (forgetfulness). Cognitive function is the main human capital in the activities of daily life. Brain gymnastics is a light exercise that is carried out with cross movements in order to harmonize and optimize the performance of the right and left brain so that it can improve cognitive function. This study aims to determine the results of the application of brain exercise on cognitive function in the elderly with dementia. Quantitative research with a cross sectional approach and sampling collection technique with purposive sampling with a sample of 34 respondents. The data collection tool used was the Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. It was found from this study that before brain exercise, normal cognitive function was 0, while moderate was 2 respondents (5.9%) and mild cognitive function was 32 respondents (94.1%). After brain exercise, normal cognitive function was 14 respondents (41.2%) while 20 respondents (58.8%) had moderate cognitive function and 0. mild cognitive function.

Analysis of the marketing strategy for Pos Express services at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) in South Jakarta is a study that aims to understand and analyze the marketing strategy implemented by PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) to promote Pos Express services in the South Jakarta area. In this study, an analysis of the market and competitors, market segmentation, targeting and positioning is carried out. The results of this analysis are then used to formulate an appropriate marketing strategy to increase the number of Pos Express subscribers in the South Jakarta area. The results of this study indicate that PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) has a sizable opportunity to expand the Pos Express service market in South Jakarta by optimizing the use of technology and improving service quality. In addition, PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) needs to carry out more effective promotions to attract new customers and retain old customers. The marketing strategies recommended in this study include: improving the quality of Pos Express services, offering competitive prices, increasing promotion and branding, optimizing the use of technology and innovation, and improving the quality of customer service. By implementing the right marketing strategy, PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) is expected to increase market share and maintain its superiority in the courier and logistics industry in Indonesia, especially in the South Jakarta area.

Dimasa yang serba modern ini Perubahan terjadi dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat di seluruh penjuru yang ada di dunia ini merupakan suatu kondisi yang sangatlah normal, dampak serta pengaruh yang terjadi tersebut menyebar dengan cepat ke belahan lain dunia ini, hal tersebut juga bagian dari berkembangnya komunikasi yang kian modern. Munculnya banyak inovasi penemuan baru yang ada di bidang teknologi, terjadinya proses perubahan yang cepat atau biasa dinamakan dengan revolusi, modernisasi dan yang terjadi kedepanya dalam suatu daerah, memungkinkan kita secara cepat dan efisien dapat mengetahui berbagai informasi yang kita butuhkan. Kemajuan tersebut tentunya juga tidak luput dari peran kemajuan dalam bidang perindustrian yang menghasilkan teknologi tersebut. Berbagai kemajuan yang terjadi menyangkup berbagai aspek itu dinamakan modernisasi. Modernisasi yang muncul di bidang industri dinamakan industrialisasi. Tentu banyak efek positif yang dapat diambil dari proses industrialisasi itu. Namun, dilain sisi tentu juga menyebabkan dampak negatif ataupun meningkatnya risiko yang muncul didalam masyarakat. Risiko yang muncul didalam lingkungan masyarakat merupakan konsekuensi yang harus diterima oleh masyarakat sekitar baik yang terlibat maupun tidak sebagai bentuk dari dampak dari adanya industri. Pada kasus ini teori masyarakat risiko digunakan sebagai acuan yang digunakan didalam eb sebagai bentuk dari pencegahan dari dampak yang mungkin saja timbul. Sebab dalam suatu kegiatan atau aktivitas tentu ada yang namanya risiko walau sekecil apapun pasti terkandung unsur risiko didalamnya. Mengapa risiko sangat penting untuk diminimalisir sebab risiko merupakan suatu bentuk ketidakpastian yang muncul didalam suatu hal dan memiliki unsur bahaya didalamnya. Oleh karena itu risiko sangatlah penting untuk diminimalisir karena bahaya yang memungkinkan datang dimana saja, kapan saja dan kepada siapa saja.

Leaders are important because leaders are the key to the success of an organization. At this time, many leaders did not use their hearts in leading. They often use reason so that it sometimes causes problems. Of course this is very unfortunate if the leader cannot carry out his duties properly. The research method used by the author is a qualitative approach by applying library research methods. The purpose of this research is that someone who wants to become a leader can understand how to lead with heart and can have the character of being responsible, committed, and determined.

HIV infection has been a global epidemic around the world. in the absence of intervention, the rates of HIV transmission during pregnancy, labor or breastfeeding vary from 15-45%. Data from Indonesia Health ministry 2011 shows 21.103 pregnancy women who undergone HIV test 534 (2,5%) are positive HIV infected. The use of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs has been success prevent mother to child transmission. Zidovudine monotherapy shows transmission rates (4,8%) higher than  ARV combination. ARV combination that can use during pregnancy vary from triple NRTI, 2 NRTI + NNRTI, or 2 NRTI + PI with similar high virological supression rates. it has beeen shows a changing trend from sectio caesar to vaginal delivery with decrease of viral load using ARV combination, with increase percentage for vaginal delivery from 17% to 52%. Women who receive >9 weeks pre partum prophylaxis significantly have undetectable viral load in plasma and breast milk during labor.  

Plant classification exists to simplify and clarify the level of kinship and the type of treatment in plant distribution, at the taxonomic level there are family categories, this family in plant taxonomy is a classification system that groups plants based on similarities between their morphology, characteristics, morphology. Euphorbiaceae is a family with flower characteristics hidden in cyathia structures (inflorencia), sap and various sizes. This research is located in Cipeundeuy Village, Bantarujeg District, Majalengka Regency with quantitative analysis using the exploration method in the residents' yards in Cipeundeuy Village. The results of the study found 1 individual of Ephorbia milli, 1 individual of Euphorbia hirta, 1 individual of Pedilanthus tithymaloides, 4 individuals of Acalypha siamensis and 8 individuals of Manihot esculenta from the Euphorbiacea family. This plant is used as an ornamental plant and can be used as herbal medicine because it has chemical compounds that are antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial because it contains tannins, flavonoids and saponins which are effective for healing wounds and several other diseases. The purpose of this research is to inventory and identify plants in Cipeundeuy Village so that the systematics of plants in this area can be known.

Euphorbiaceae is an Angiosperm plant which has several varieties with one of the highest number of species. This plant is useful in industry and medicine. Characteristic of this plant has a gummy stem. This observation aims to determine the types of plants in the Euphorbiaceae family around the Bandungsense Herbarium SITH ITB Jatinangor on June 6 2023. Observations were carried out using the survey method and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. From the observations, it was found that 10 plant species belong to the Euphorbiaceae family, namely Acalypha siamensis, Euphorbia milli, Euphorbia hirta, Acalypha indica, Hevea brasiliensis, Phyllanthus urinaria, Phyllanthus niruri, Excoecaria agallocha, Euphorbia thymifolia Linn and Manihot esculenta. The results of the observations explain the characteristics of each plant, accompanied by personal documentation of the observations.

Peningkatan tipe kepemimpinan militeristis dalam kekristenan di era disrupsi digital ini juga dipicu oleh adanya covid-19 yang melanda negara Indonesia dan membuat percepatan-percepatan teknologi yang semakin meningkat. Adapun inti masalah yang akan dibahas dalam artikel ini adalah bagaimana kekurangan dan kelebihan kepemimpinan tipe militeristis, melihat bagaimana kepemimpinan Kristen diera disrupsi digital. Adapun tujuan dari penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengajak para pembaca mengerti tipe kepemimpinan militeristis ini di dalam kekristenan di era disrupsi digital ini, Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data metode kualitatif. Pemimpin Kristen harus siap dengan digitalisasi sistem pengajaran praktis dan efisien sehingga tidak ada ketertinggalan teknologi yang terjadi. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan seorang pemimpin Kristen yang membuka matanya lebar-lebar  terhadap era disrupsi digital.

Tujuan penelitian  untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Pendelegasian Wewenang Terhadap Efektivitas Kerja Pegawai pada Kantor Distrik Navigasi Kelas III Sibolga.  Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai yang ada pada Kantor Distrik Navigasi Kelas III Sibolga dengan penyebaran kuesioner berjumlah 35 (Tiga puluh lima) responden. Berdasarkan analisis Koefisien Determinasi yang diperoleh sebesar 0,761  hal ini berarti bahwa yang terjadi pada variasi variabel terikat Efektivitas kerja 76,1 % ditentukan oleh variabel bebas Kompetensi dan Pendelegasian Wewenang secara serempak dan sisanya sebesar 23,9% ditentukan oleh faktor lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Dari hasil uji t pada penelitian ini diketahui bahwa nilai t hitung Kompetensi sebesar 3.029, dan Pendelegasian wewenang sebesar  6.706 > t tabel 2.03693 maka hipotesis yang diajukan ada pengaruh kompetensi  terhadap efektivitas kerja pegawai dan ada pengaruh pendelegasian wewenang  terhadap efektivitas kerja pegawai pada Kantor Distrik Navigasi Kelas III Sibolga terbukti dan dapat diterima. Sedangkan dari hasil uji F diketahui Nilai F hitung 50.849 > F tabel 3.29 dan signifikasi F hitung 0.000<0,05 sehingga hipotesis yang menyatakan ada pengaruh kompetensi dan pendelegasian wewenang terhadap efektivitas kerja pegawai pada Kantor Distrik Navigasi Kelas III Sibolga terbukti dan dapat diterima.                                                                                                         

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji bagaimana sistem informasi akuntansi digunakan untuk menangani penggajian dan penggajian karyawan selama mereka bekerja di rumah sakit. Penelitian sistem informasi akuntansi penggajian dan pengupahan menggunakan kombinasi kerja lapangan, yang mencakup melakukan wawancara, mengamati subjek, dan mendokumentasikan temuan, dan penelitian kepustakaan. Kedepannya akan diusulkan suatu sistem informasi akuntansi yang akan memudahkan proses penggajian dan pengupahan dengan penggajian dan kompensasi yang efektif dan efisien.  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan mengenai pengelolaan sarana prasarana kantor pada salah satu perusahaan. Pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana kantor perlu dilakukan dengan baik dan berkala agar peralatan, perlengkapan, dan ruang kantor tetap dalam keadaan baik dan siap pakai sehingga kegiatan bekerja dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Penelitian ini menunjukkan permasalahan yang terjadi seperti peralatan dan perlengkapan kantor yang tidak disimpan dan dirawat dengan baik serta tidak dilakukan pengecekan secara berkala. Terlebih lagi, ruang penyimpanan peralatan kantor kurang terawat dan minim penerangan serta terdapat kebocoran pada ruang arsip. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan literatur terdahulu.

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberi pelatihan kepada siswa-siswi SMK untuk memperdalam pemahaman dan menambah wawasan mengenai perpajakan sehingga bisa menambah keterampilan yang dimiliki. Program dari SMK adalah mempersiapkan calon lulusan yang siap untuk bekerja. Namun lulusan SMK masih menjadi penyumbang angka pengangguran tertinggi. Tim pengabdian kami memilih SMKN 1 Pemalang sebagai lokasi pelatihan yang dilaksanakan pada 06 November 2021 sampai dengan 11 Desember 2021, yang akan dibagi menjadi enam kali pertemuan setiap hari Sabtu. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu pelatihan dengan tiga tahap. Tahap yang pertama adalah persiapan, tahap selanjutnya pelatihan dan tahap yang terakhir adalah evaluasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pelatihan ini yaitu memperdalam pengetahuan mengenai perpajakan dan bisa mempraktikannya langsung melalui soal kasus yang diberikan. Pelatihan ini akan menambah keterampilan mengenai perpajakan yang nantinya bisa digunakan dalam dunia kerja.