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Ni Kadek Dila Ardianingsih; Ni Wayan Suartini; I Nyoman Gede Supraptha

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research was carried out on industrial companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) with the title "Analysis of the influence of profitability, asset structure and liquidity on the capital structure of textile and garment industrial companies listed on the IDX". This research uses quantitative data with secondary data sources. This research uses methodspurposive sampling, The sample data in this research is 18 samples from the 2019-2021 period. This research uses multiple linear analysis techniques, partially this research states that 1) Profitability has a significant effect on capital structure, 2) Asset structure has a significant effect on capital structure, 3) Liquidity has a significant effect on capital structure, 4) profitability, structure assets and liquidity together (simultaneously) have a significant effect on capital structure. In the determination test it was found that the magnitude of the influence of profitability, asset structure and liquidity on capital structure was 93.6%, while it was 6.4% (100% - 93 .6%) is influenced by other factors on the capital structure of companies in the Textile and Garment Sub-Sector Industry for the 2019-2021 period, explained by variables outside the independent variables of this research.

Elsa Pondi; Rati Pundissing; Mince Batara

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Analysis of Potential Bankruptcy Using the Springate S.Score Model (Case Study) in Aviation Companies Listed on the IDX.This research aims to determine financial distress in airline companies listed on the stock exchange. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of data in the form of documents obtained from the official BEI link (www.idx.co.id). The data analysis technique used is the Springate model. .score. The research results show the springate score analysis method. This is indicated by the Springate score being less or more than the predetermined score. in airline companies during 2018-2021, (1) PT Garuda Indonesia (Tbk) (2) PT Jaya Trishindo (Tbk) (3) PT MNC energy investment (Tbk) and (4) PT AirAsia (Tbk) experienced financial distress, and in 2022 it will also experience financial distress but PT Garuda Indonesia will not experience financial distress.

Ing Wulan Maruti; Luh Nadi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This purpose of this research is to analyse the influence thin capitalization, assets mix, and independent commissioner against tax avoidance. This population in this study are consumer goods sector companies being listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during period 2016 – 2021 with total 30 observation used as sample consisting of 5 companies with research period of 6 years selected by purposive sampling method. The data used on this study are secondary data based on IDX and company official website. The method used in this study are mixing documentation and literature study. The methodology used in this research is the multiple regressions by dated panel regression. The result of this study show that simultaneously thin capitalization, assets mix, and independent commissioner are influence tax avoidance. The other result of this study show that partially thin capitalization, assets mix, and commissioner independent are influence tax avoidance.

Ferdiansyah Dista Pratama Putra; Ustadus Sholihin; Zulfia Rahmawati

Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Manajemen 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The development of the business world and increasingly rapid economic developments encourage business competitors to improve company performance. The establishment of a company must have clear goals. To achieve the company's goal of making a profit, various strong supporting factors are needed, one of which is good funding management. Determining the optimal level of capital structure is a funding decision in achieving company goals. This research aims to determine the partial and simultaneous influence between Return On Assets, Return On Equity and Net Profit Margin on Profit Growth in Cigarette Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 Period.This research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The data source used is a secondary data source originating from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website. The sampling technique in this research used the purposive sampling method. The research results show that the Return On Asset variable has no influence on Profit Growth in Cigarette Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2019-2021, then the Return On Equity variable has no influence on Profit Growth in Cigarette Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2019-2021 , then the Net Profit Margin variable has no influence on Cigarette Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2019-2021, and Return On Assets, Return On Equity, and Net Profit Margin simultaneously have an influence on Profit Growth in Cigarette Companies listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia 2019-2021.

Viki Raodhatul Jannah; Sugeng Priyanto

Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of Growth Opportunity, Leverage, Firm Size  and Net Working Capital  variables on Cash Holding  in Property and Real Estate Sector Companies. The population used in this study is Property and Real Estate Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a research observation period of 2018 – 2022. Sample selection criteria using  the purposive sampling  method based on predetermined criteria and have been adjusted to the purpose of the research problem, obtained a total of 43 samples from 87 companies. The data analysis technique used in this study Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with SPSS program tool version 21. The results of this study show that Growth Opportunity, Leverage, Firm Size and Net Working Capital have a significant effect on Cash Holding.

Mohamad Iqbal; Ustadus Sholihin; Zulfia Rahmawati

Populer: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa 2023 Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Companies must struggle to survive and be the best, this encourages companies to use various strategies and innovations to prevent bankruptcy in the laws of law there are gaps that can be utilized by taxpayers to reduce the tax burden that must be paid. One of them is tax avoidance. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect and explain profitability, leverage on tax avoidance with sales growth as moderation variables in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2020-2021. Types of research approaches are quantitative, with a population of 4 companies and 32 data samples The quarterly financial uses using purposive sampling for sample determination. Data analysis techniques conducted with descriptive statistical analysis, testing of panel data regression estimation models, classical assumption tests, multiple linear analysis, t-test, and moderation regression analysis. The results of this study were obtained that the partial profitability variable had a significant effect on tax avoidance and partially leverage had no significant effect on tax avoidance. The results of moderation regression analysis obtained by the results of sales growth instead of the moderation variable between profitability and leverage of tax avoidance.

Endang Dwi Wahyuningsih; Aniqotunnafiah Aniqotunnafiah; Vira Nur Hidayah

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Return on Assets (ROA) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Financial Distress in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector for the 2020-2022 period. The measure of Financial Distress used is the Altman Z-score. The method used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach, using multiple linear regression analysis. The population of manufacturing companies in the Consumer Goods industry sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2020-2022 is 201 companies. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique, and a sample of 147 companies was obtained. The analysis used was Multiple Linear Regression with data processing tools in the form of SPSS v 19, The results of this research are that the Profitability Ratio proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress. Meanwhile, Leverage proxied by DER, according to the research results, has a negative and significant effect on Financial Distress.

Muchammad Dava Rachmawan; Umaimah

JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN (JISE) 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

This study aims to examine the effect of corporate social responsibility and capital intensity on tax evasion by using research samples of mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2020. The taxes levied by the state function as the main source aiming to finance public expenditures and function as a tool to regulate and implement policies in the social and economic fields and to be used for the greatest prosperity of the people and the people. The phenomenon of tax avoidance in Indonesia can also be seen from the tax ratio (Tax Ratio). Tax collection performance can be seen from the ratio of taxes collected by the state. Tax avoidance is a saving on the amount of tax payable, individual and corporate taxpayers use the weak points of existing tax rules, in carrying out their tax management. Tax avoidance is also associated with tax planning, both of them use legal means to reduce or even eliminate tax obligations, but from a tax policy point of view, neglecting tax avoidance practices can result in injustice and reduced efficiency of a tax system. . The results obtained from this study are that corporate social responsibility has a negative effect on tax evasion. Meanwhile, capital intensity has no effect on tax evasion. This study uses a quantitative approach. This test is done with linear regression

Shinta; Agus Sihono

JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN (JISE) 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, firm size, debt levels and audit quality on tax aggressiveness. This study used a purposive sampling method to collect secondary data samples from the annual reports of 18 food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a research period of 2020-2022. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression using the SPSS version 25 program. Tax aggressiveness is measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), profitability is measured using Return On Assets (ROA), company size is measured by firm size, debt levels are measured using Debt Assets Ratio (DAR) and audit quality are measured using a dummy variable. The results of this study indicate that profitability and debt levels have a positive effect on tax aggressiveness, while firm size and audit quality have no effect on tax aggressiveness. The implications of this study ensure that the profits obtained by the company are not the result of tax aggressiveness.

Samsinar, Samsinar; Ambarwati, Diana; Zamzam, Nur Ali Agus Najibul

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Healthy financial conditions are key to reducing risks and ensuring business continuity. Company management must carry out wise management in making decisions and preparing budget policies carefully. This research aims to determine the comparison of financial performance through profitability, liquidity and solvency of PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia and PT. Indosat 2018-2021. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a population of all PT financial reports. Telkom and PT. Indosat published by the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The research results show that PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia shows a superior position when compared to PT. Indosat. The trend graph illustrates that PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk has better performance compared to PT. Indosat. (1) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk's Profitability Ratio is superior to PT Indosat in generating profits. (2) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia's Liquidity Ratio is far superior to PT. Indosat. (3) Solvency Ratio of PT. Indonesian Telecommunication is superior compared to PT. Indosat. Based on the research results, PT Indosat and PT. Telecommunication needs to make better strategy or policy changes to manage its assets, assets and debts so that it can provide better profits in the future.

Monica Anggelia; Tatik Zulaika; Oktobria Y.Asi

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to examine the effect of company size and profitability on dividend policy with debt policy as a moderating variable (IDX30 companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2018-2022). The research method used in this study is quantitative research and uses secondary data collection techniques in the form of an annual report. The sample in this study was selected using a purposive sampling method and a sample of 15 IDX30 companies was obtained that met the sample criteria. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis and moderated regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that firm size has no effect on dividend policy, and profitability has an effect on dividend policy. Moderation of debt policy weakens the effect of company size on dividend policy. And in moderation the debt policy is not able to weaken the effect of profitability on dividend policy. The coefficient of determination (adjusted R Square) is 0.330 which indicates that company size and profitability on dividend policy is 33% while the remaining 67% (100% - 33%) is influenced by variables outside the research model. After adding debt policy as a moderating variable, the coefficient of determination decreases to 0.321. From these results it can be interpreted that 32.1% of the dividend policy can be explained by the variable company size and profitability with debt policy. While the rest, namely 67.9% (100% - 32.1%) is explained by variables outside the study

Yuni Yuni; Mukhlis Mukhlis

Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This research aims to find out whether the Fixed Asset Ratio, Return On Assets, Firm Size, and Working Capital Turnover have an influence on the Capital Structure of PT. Aneka Gas Industry Tbk. This type of research is associative research with a quantitative approach. The population and sample used in this research are the financial reports of PT Aneka Gas Industry Tbk for the period 2014 - 2022 or for 9 years which were obtained using a saturated sampling technique. The data collection technique used in this research uses documentation techniques and literature study. The data source used in this research is a secondary data source obtained from the official website of the Indonesian Stock Exchange www.idx.co.id. The data analysis techniques used in this research are the classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis, coefficient of determination test, t test, and f test. The results of this research show that partially the Fixed Asset Ratio (X1) does not have a significant influence on Capital Structure (Y), partially Return On Assets (X2) does not have a significant influence on Capital Structure (Y), partially Firm size (X3) does not has a significant influence on Capital Structure (Y), and Working Capital Turnover (X4) partially does not have a significant influence on Capital Structure (Y). Meanwhile, simultaneously Fixed Asset Ratio, Return On Assets, Firm Size, and Working Capital Turnover have a significant influence on the capital structure of PT. Aneka Gas Industry Tbk.

Dika Triyani Putri; Muhammad Aufa

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of accounting conservatism, capital structure, firm size on earnings persistence. This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method in this study was a purposive sampling method, namely the selection of samples based on predetermined criteria. The sample for this study uses manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2019-2021 with 98 research data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS statistics 22 program. The results show that the leverage and market concentration has a significant effect on earnings persistence. Meanwhile, the variable operating cash flow have no effect on earnings persistence.

Agnes Mayjesti; Elisabet Pali; Adriana M Marampa

Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The problem in this study is whether ROA and EPS affect stock prices in Industrial Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, the type of research used in this study is Quantitative research and using a sample of 40 companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that have been tested through purvosive sampling criteria. Multiple linear regression analysis and SPSS version 26 are the analyses used in this study so that they show the results of hypothesis testing, namely that ROA partially has an effect and is significant on stock prices, and EPS has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Simultaneously, ROA and EPS have a positive and significant effect on share prices in companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022.

Chania Septiani Purba; Eny Purwaningsih

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of net working capital, solvency and company size on profitability. There are independent variables including net working capital using Net Working Capital, solvency using Debt to Equity Ratio, company size using natural logarithm of total assets and the dependent variable profitability using Net Profit Margin. The sample in this research uses the food and beverage sub-sector which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period, publishes annual financial reports for 2019-2021, as well as entities with complete financial report data related to research variables, entities earn profits throughout 2019- 2021, entities that publish their financial reports in rupiah currency in 2019-2021 using the non-purposive sampling method. In this research, there were 20 entities that supported the research sample criteria, so that 60 financial report data were obtained. This research method uses classical assumption tests such as normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation used in this research. Furthermore, the hypothesis is tested with the F test, t test and the coefficient of determination. The research test uses multiple regression analysis with multiple regression equation models. Based on the test findings, it is known that working capital has no impact on profitability, solvency has a negative impact on profitability and company size has a positive impact on profitability in food and beverage sub-sector entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021.

Evaldiana Adelia; Wilhelmina Mitan; Fransiscus De Romario

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the effect of pentagon fraud in detecting financial statement fraud in healthcare sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021. The method used in this research is quantitative in nature causative with data sources in the form of secondary data. The sample of this research is 21 companies in the healthcare sector using a purposive sampling method. The data for this research were obtained from literature and documentation. The results of this study show that partially financial target variables and changes in directors have an effect on fraudulent financial reports in healthcare sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021. Meanwhile, external pressure variables, ineffective supervision, auditor changes, and the frequency of CEO photos appearing have no effect on fraudulent financial statements in healthcare sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021. Simultaneously financial targets, external pressures, ineffective supervision, changes in auditors, changes in directors, and the frequency of CEO photos appearing have an effect on fraudulent financial statements.

Mukhamad Khabib Sabilal Rosad; Hartono Hartono; Nur Ainiyah; Tatas Ridho Nugroho

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to determine differences in company performance seen from the ratio of profitability, liquidity and activities before the merger and to find out the differences in company performance seen from the ratios of profitability, liquidity and activities after the merger. the population consists of Sharia Banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The total number of companies in this population is 13 entities. The sampling technique uses the purposive sampling method and obtains the results of Islamic banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. The population of companies in this study was 4 before the merger and 1 after the merger. Data analysis used comparative analysis and descriptive statistical analysis using SPSS as a testing tool. The results of the study show that there are differences in the average ratio of liquidity and profitability ratios in ROI before the merger. Then there are differences in the profitability ratios on NPM, ROA, and ROE after the merger. Meanwhile, the activity ratio shows no significant difference either before or after the merger.  

Ratno Sarwanto; Hari Setiono; Nur Ainiyah

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this study is to determine the financial condition of PT. Hero Supermarket Tbk using the Altman Z-Score, Springate, Zmijewski, and Grover methods for the 2019-2022 period. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The sample used in this study was PT. Hero Supermarket Tbk with simple random sampling as its sampling technique. The data used in this study is secondary data, namely financial statements obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of this study show that PT Hero Supermarket Tbk's Altman Z-Score, Springate, and Grover methods for four years on average have the same results, namely in 2019 the company was in good health. Meanwhile, in 2020-2022, PT Hero Supermarket Tbk went bankrupt. Unlike the three methods above, Zmijewski's method in 2019 and 2020 the company was in bankruptcy. But in 2021 and 2022 the company was in good health    

Dewi Fitriya Indriani; Hartono Hartono; Tatas Ridho Nugroho; M Bahril Ilmiddaviq

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to examine the effect of firm size, profitability, leverage and institutional ownership on the timely submission of financial reports. This research uses secondary data from property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. The samples obtained in this study were 13 companies during the 2019-2022 period with a total sample of 52 annual financial reports selected through purposive sampling. The data analysis method used in this study is logistic regression using SPSS. The results of the study show that company size, profitability and institutional ownership have no effect on the timeliness of submission of financial statements. While Leverage has a positive effect on the Timeliness of Submission of Financial Statements.  

Mahandika Candra Kirana; Nur Ainiyah; Nurdiana Fitri Isnaini; Hartono Hartono

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this research is to evaluate PT. Batulicin Nusantara Maritim's financial performance between 2018 and 2022 based on its profitability and liquidity ratios. The financial accounts of PT. Batulicin Nusantara Maritim, a coal transportation service provider listed on the investment gallery of the Indonesian Stock Exchange (GIBEI), are the subject of this study. An analysis of the documentation was the method employed to prepare this research. Data is collected through the study, recording, and classification of documentation. This study requires the gathering of data from a corporation in the form of financial reports, which will then be used as research material. The data was then compiled, classified, confidentially handled, and evaluated using quantitative descriptive analysis to offer a summary of the issues encountered or looked into. Results of the study The financial performance of PT. Batulicin Maritime Archipelago is impacted by the profitability ratio and liquidity ratio of PT. Batulicin Nusantara Maritim during the years 2018 to 2022. has an effect on the financial performance of PT. Batulicin Nusantara Maritim.