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This research aims to analyze the role of sharia banking in implementing financial inclusion in Indonesia. Financial inclusion is a process to provide formal financial access for poor and low-income people (unbankable people). This research uses a qualitative and quantitative approach (mixed research). Qualitative data analysis uses analysis techniques developed by Straruss and Corbin with three major steps, namely open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. Quantitative data analysis uses comparative analysis of financial reports in 2010-2014 and analysis of financial ratios in the form of CAR, ROA, ROE, NPF and FDR. This research proves that sharia banking has great potential in implementing financial inclusion, shown by significant growth in funding and financing in 2010-2014 and the results of financial ratio analysis also show that the performance and financial condition of sharia banking is good.

Tjiwi Kimia Tbk Paper Factory, the world's leading producer of pulp, paper and paper products, has an important role in the national economy. Financial ratio analysis highlights a company's financial health, focusing on liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability. The aim of this research is to understand and assess the company's financial health and measure overall financial performance. From this research, it can be seen that ratio analysis shows liquidity fluctuations, a significant decrease in profitability, and a lack of efficient use of assets. Although the company's solvency remains maintained, the main challenge lies in operational efficiency and profit growth in proportion to the increase in assets. In conclusion, a more effective strategy is needed in debt management, increasing operational efficiency, and optimizing asset use to improve overall company performance

In this study, researchers want to see the financial performance condition of the Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna company when measured using liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity ratios. The Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Company is the largest tobacco cigarette industry in Indonesia. The data used for the ratio measurement process are taken from the company's financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Investment Gallery website using documentation and library data collection techniques (Library Research), namely collecting and combining several data that are appropriate to research. This type of research is descriptive quantitative which describes several phenomena which are then described and analyzed again. The results of research over the last five years of Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk's financial performance on liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios are still said to be not good, but the activity ratio produces good financial performance in 2018-2022.  

The aim of this research is to determine and assess the level of health of the company PT Semen Indonesia TBK as one of the companies in Indonesia and to measure its overall performance, so that the company can shine and be useful improve its quality. This research uses quantitative methods. This assessment tool is an adaptation of the Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, Profitability Ratio methods.The object of this research is the company PT Semen Indonesia TBK. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive method. The results of the research found that there was a decline in 2023 in the Quick ratio which decreased on a scale below 1, namely 0.949, which means that the company is considered unable to fulfill or pay debts smoothly in the cycle operational, the solvency ratio is in a stable condition because the company can demonstrate its ability to pay its obligations, the profitability ratio is considered very small because the profit received is still far from the 5% scale and it can be said that the profit value is not healthy. It is hoped that PT. Semen Indonesia Tbk can pay attention to and analyze the financial ratios produced based on periodic financial reports, so that PT. Semen Indonesia Tbk can improve its finances significantly

This research was conducted with the aim of examining the factors that influence Non-Performing Loan (NPL), such as Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Bank efficiency, Diversification Income, Current Account Saving Account (CASA). The population in this research is from the banking subsector listed on the IDX during the period 2018 to 2022, using data from the annual financial statements of conventional banks. The data collection technique in this research uses the Purposive sampling method using secondary data, so that 75 data from 25 companies in the banking subsector in Indonesia are obtained. This research is processed by multiple linear regression analysis using JASP statistical data processing application. The research results can be interpreted that return on assets (ROA) has a negative but insignificant effect on NPL. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Diversification Income and Current Account Saving Account (CASA) have a negative and significant effect on NPL. Meanwhile, bank efficiency has a positive and significant effect on NPL.

This research is motivated by the existence of a high level of public trust in banking is closely related to the assessment of banking performance in terms of liquidity ratio analysis. The purpose of the study is to determine the level of bank liquidity and what policies will be carried out by banks against the ratio results. The method used in the research is the literature review method with data in the form of references to evaluate liquidity ratios in banking. The results obtained in this study from Table RQ1 the types of liquidity ratios that are often used in measuring the level of banking liquidity are the quick ratio and cash ratio. While Table RQ2 the advice that can be given is that banks must be able to pay attention and evaluate their assets. So it can be concluded that in general the types of liquidity ratios that are often used to calculate the level of bank liquidity are the quick ratio and cash ratio and further banking policy suggestions to use more diverse types of liquidity ratios. Ajmadayana, C. P., Akmalia, Z., & Hasibuan, A. F. (2022). Analisis Rasio Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia Periode 2019-2020. Jurnal Ekobistek, Volume 11 No.3, 179-185. Fathurrahman. (2022, March). Banking Perfomance Analysis Based On Liquidity Ratio. Nusantara Hasana Journal, Vol.1 No.10, 141-145. Harahap, & Safitri, S. (2015). Analisis Kritis Atas Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT. Rajagrafindo Persada. Harianto, S. (2017). Rasio Keuangan dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 41-48. Iryani, L. D., & Herlina. (2015). Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Profitabilitas dalam Mendukung Pembiayaan pada PT. Bank Danamon Indonesia, Tbk. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi, Volume 1 No. 2, 32-40. Jumingan. (2006). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara. Kasmir. (2015). Bank dan Lembaga Keuangan Lainnya. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada. Kasmir. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT. Rajagfrindo Persada. Khotimah, I. C. (2021). Analisis Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Bagi Rasio Likuiditas Bank Bukopin Syariah. Jurnal LARIBA Jurnaal Perbankan Syariah, Vol. 2 No. 02, 28-41. Masita, N., Hariatih, & Nianty, D. A. (2023). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Menggunakan Rasio Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi, Vol. 1 No. 2, 203-214. Nurul, Suharti, T., & Nuhayati, I. (2020, Mei). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Berdasarkan Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Rentabilitas Pada Sektor Perbankan. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Vol.3 No.2, 146-159. Ottay, M. C., & Alexander, S. W. (2015). Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. BPR Citra Dumoga Manado. Jurnal EMBA, Volume 3 No.1, 923-932. Pangemanan, I. W., Karamoy, H., & Kalalo, M. (2017). Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Leverage dan Profitabilitas Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Bank Central Asia, Tbk. Cabang Manado. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Going Concern, Volume 12 No. 2, 25-34. Permana, I. S., Halim, R. C., Nenti, S., & Zein, R. N. (2022). Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Profitabilitas dalam Mendukung Pembiayaan pada PT. Bank Danamon Indonesia, Tbk. Jurnal Aktiva: Riset Akuntasi dan Keuangan, Volume 3 No.3, 132-139. Ramadhanty, T. N., Musriha, & Noviandri, I. (2021). Analisis Rasio Keuangan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada PT.Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Barat dan Banten, Tbk. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Volume 1 Nomor 3, 183-188. Setia, I., Clasissa, R., Nenti, S., & Zein, R. N. (2022). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan dengan Menggunakan Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Profitabilitas pada PT. Bank BNI (Persero) Tbk. Jurnal Aktiva: Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Vol.3 No.3, 132-139. Sihombing, C., Damanik, E. O., & Sriwiyanti, E. (2019). Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Eka Prasetya Pematangsiantar. Jurnal of Accounting USI, Volume 1 No. 1, 12-22.  

Abstract. Analysis of financial reports in banking aims to evaluate current and past financial positions. One of the analyses of financial reports at banks is profitability ratio analysis, and the aim of this research is to investigate the calculation, development, and analysis of profitability at PT. Bank Maybank Tbk during the 2019–2023 period. The research method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques involve field studies and literature studies. The data obtained is then analyzed by calculating the development of profitability.The research results show that PT. Bank Maybank Tbk has an average ROA value of 1.3% (>1.2%), an ROE value of 5.88% (between 5% and 12%), and  NIM value of 4.32% (>2%), so it can be said that PT. Bank Maybank Tbk is in good condition, which means PT. Bank Maybank Tbk can generate profits by utilizing its own capital efficiently.   Keywords: profitability ratio analysis, Bank Maybank   Abstrak. Analisis laporan keuangan pada perbankan bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi posisi keuangan pada saat ini dan masa lalu. Salah satu analisis laporan keuangan pada bank adalah analisis rasio rentabilitas yang dan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki perhitungan, perkembangan, dan analisis Rentabilitas pada PT. Bank Maybank Tbk selama periode 2019-2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melibatkan studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan menghitung perkembangan Rentabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan PT. Bank Maybank Tbk memiliki nilai rata rata ROA sebesar 1,3% (>1,2%), nilai ROE 5,88% (diantara 5% - 12%), nilai NIM 4,32% (>2%) maka dapat dikatakan keuangan PT. Bank Maybank Tbk dalam keadaan baik, yang berarti PT. Bank Maybank Tbk dapat menghasilkan keuntungan dengan memanfaatkan modal sendiri secara efisien.   Kata Kunci : Analisis rasio rentabilitas, Bank Maybank

Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) is one of the largest banks in Indonesia, which if you look at it has experienced significant development, especially in terms of assets and income, which are benchmarks for its financial performance. Financial ratio analysis, especially liquidity ratios, is an important part of measuring a bank's ability to pay short-term obligations. Liquidity ratios, such as Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Loan to Asset Ratio, provide an overview of the bank's financial health. Through quantitative methods and research literature, we want to know how much Bank Negara Indonesia's liquidity ratio has developed from 2019 to 2023. From the analysis of this ratio, it can be concluded that Bank Negara Indonesia has quite good liquidity during the 2019 to 2013 period, which directly means that Bank Negara Indonesia has a good ability to pay its short-term obligations.

The cost of funds ratio is a matrix used to carry out analysis in financial reports to evaluate banking financial performance by connecting various factors that influence the cost of funds ratio. Financial ratio analysis is part of business analysis that assesses a company's prospects and risks. Cost of funds ratio analysis describes the relationship between the amount of money and the company's burden in managing these finances to increase profitability. Cost of funds ratio analysis method. Research was conducted to identify information related to cost of funds ratio analysis in banking. The research results show the significant impact of financial ratio analysis on the financial performance of banking companies in Indonesia. Suggestions include increasing LDR, reducing NPL, controlling operational costs, and improving customer service. It is also recommended that the banking industry be able to reduce the cost of funds ratio regularly to improve its financial performance.

This research is entitled Financial Ratio Analysis in Assessing Financial Performance (Case Study of PT. Arthavest Tbk Listed on the IDX 2018-2022). The purpose of this research is to find out how the company PT. Arthavest Tbk for the 2018-2022 period using Liquidity Ratios, Activity Ratios and Profitability Ratios. This research method is descriptive research with a quantitative approach, namely by collecting, processing and interpreting the data obtained so that you can get a clear picture of the situation being studied based on numbers. The data collection technique is obtained from documentary evidence which contains data relevant to the object of the research carried out, namely by collecting PT financial report data. Arthavest Tbk. obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) website, namely www.idx.co.id. The results of this research indicate that PT. Arthavest Tbk for the 2018-2022 period tends to remain unstable, however, the company's liquidity ratio has been able to fulfill its short-term obligations by obtaining current assets that are greater than its current liabilities

This research aims to evaluate financial performance in managing village funds with a focus on assessing efficiency and growth using certain ratios. This research method involves financial ratio analysis which includes liquidity ratios, profitability ratios, and growth ratios. The data used comes from village fund financial reports for a certain period. The results of the analysis will provide an in-depth understanding of the efficiency of village fund management and its impact on economic growth at the local level. This research can provide guidance for the government and related parties in improving village fund management policies to achieve sustainable development goals.

his research aims to analyze the financial performance assessment of PT Angasa Pura I for 2018-2022 using profitability ratios and activity ratios. This research is descriptive research which is studied quantitatively. The variables in this research are Financial Performance, Profitability Ratios and Activity Ratios. The population in this research is all financial reports at PT Angkasa Pura I. The sample for this research is the financial position report, assets, sales and profit and loss report of PT Angkasa Pura I for 2018-2022. Based on the results of financial data analysis of PT. Angkasa Pura I, as measured by financial data analysis, namely profitability and activity ratios from the 2018-2022 financial reports, can be concluded that the financial performance of PT. Angkasa Pura I had good performance in 2018 to 2019 but experienced a decline in 2020 to 2021 respectively which was caused by certain factors, one of which was external factors, namely the presence of Covid-19. However, the company PT. Angkasa Pura I has tried to improve the company's performance as assessed by the level of profitability and activity ratios which show good value in 2022 even though the profit generated is still negative.

This research explores the evaluation of financial performance in banking companies through financial ratio analysis and case studies. Analyzing three banks – BNI, BRI, and Bank Mandiri – reveals variations in stock prices, financial efficiency, and net profit performance. The conclusion is that BNI's stock is undervalued, BRI's is overvalued, and Bank Mandiri's situation is mixed. Although debt ratios are safe, both ROA and ROE fall below standards. However, operational efficiency is reflected in a healthy NPM. This study provides in-depth insights into the complexity of banking companies' performance.

Indonesia's economy relies heavily on the steel industry, making it an important sector. This study was conducted with the aim of understanding the comparison of financial ratios. iron and steel sector in Indonesia in 2019 to 2021. This study utilizes secondary information derived from the annual financial statements of steel industry companies in Indonesia. The findings indicate an overall improvement in the financial performance of the steel sector in Indonesia in 2021 compared to 2019, as evidenced by an increase in most financial ratios. Therefore, the study concluded that the financial performance of the steel sector in Indonesia experienced positive growth in 2021. However, certain financial ratios, such as current ratio and quick ratio, still require careful attention.

This study aims to analyze the comparison of financial ratios in the telecommunications sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2022. Financial ratios are financial analysis tools used to evaluate company performance by comparing financial data contained in financial statements. Liquidity ratios, profitability ratios, activity ratios, solvency ratios, and market ratios are types of ratios. This research uses a qualitative method with secondary data on financial statements in the telecommunications sector for the 2020-2022 period. The data can be obtained by visiting the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange or visiting the company's website. The samples used were only four companies, namely PT Smartfren Telecom Tbk (FREN), PT Indosat Tbk (ISAT), PT XL Axiata Tbk (EXCL), and PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (TLKM) using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that of the four companies, the ratio of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk is superior compared to the other three companies because the company can utilize its cash and assets well, fulfill its obligations both short and long term, manage the company well and efficiently, and generate high profits with a reasonable share price.

This study aims to determine the effect of (1) Current Rasio (CR), (2) Total Aset Turn Over (TATO), (3) Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) on profitability in transportation companies which listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019-2020. The method used to determine the sample is purposive sampling. The sample used in this research are 26 transportation companies which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The result of the research shows that liquidity ratio (CR) has negative and not significant influence on profitability (ROE) because the current ratio of good transportation company means that there is decrease the profit because the profit is used to pay its short term debt. Activity ratio (TATO) has positive and significant influence on profitability (ROE) to rapid asset turnover indicates the ability of transportation companies to earn profits. Solvability ratio (DER) has negative and not significant influence on profitability (ROE) because transport companies tend to increase debt although not necessarily increase profit. It can be concluded that profitability can be influenced by liquidity, activity and solvability good for company. Transportation companies should pay more attention to financial performance to know the development of a company.

Du Pont System adalah analisis rasio yang digunakan untuk dapat mengetahui posisi laba dan penggunaan aset perusahaan dengan menggabungkan beberapa data dari neraca dan perhitungan laba rugi ke dalam dua ringkasan alat ukur kemampuan untuk menghasilkan profitabilitas yang terdiri dari ROI dan ROE. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan pada PT. Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk. Dengan menggunakan metode Du Pont System dalam mengelola keuangannya pada periode 2017-2021. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website resmi www.adhi.co.id dan www.idx.co.id. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan PT. Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk periode 2017-2021 tergolong kurang baik. Hal ini dikarenakan, dari lima variabel yang dianalisis dalam metode Du Pont System berupa Net Profit Margin (NPM), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA), Equity Multiplier (EM), Return On Equity (ROE) berada di bawah standar industri dan hanya EM nya saja yang meningkat, Meningkatnya nilai EM menandakan bahwa perusahaan banyak menggunakan dana eksternal atau utang untuk membiayai aktivitas perusahaan, yang disebabkan dengan adanya ketidakstabilan kinerja pada setiap tahunnya. Peningkatan ini terjadi karena adanya peningkatan total aktiva yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan peningkatan total ekuitas. Sehingga perusahaan dapat mengelola hutang untuk memperbaiki keuntungan. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa perusahaan menggunakan sebagian besar hutang untuk menghasilkan keuntungan.

The aim of this research was to determine the financial performance of Bank BRI Manarang Unit, Pinrang Branch. The research method used is quantitative research. By using Profitability Ratios and Liquidity Ratios to measure Financial Performance for three years. The research results show that financial performance in terms of profitability/profit aspects is in good condition, where profits generated from assets and investments in the last three years show good condition. Meanwhile, the ability to fulfill short-term obligations/liquidity shows good ability.

Company performance can be seen from financial ratios and market ratios. High financial ratios and market ratios will attract investor interest, thereby increasing company value. This research has two objectives, namely looking at the influence of financial ratios on company value and analyzing the influence of market ratios on company value in the food and beverage sector. The research sample consisted of 120 annual financial data from 30 food and beverage sector companies listed on IDX consecutively from 2019-2022. The analysis method uses multiple regression tests and classical assumptions with SPSS as an analysis tool. Financial ratios are measured from three ratios, namely the solvency ratio, profitability ratio and liquidity ratio. The market ratio is measured from earnings per share or EPS. The research results show that only financial ratios as measured by profitability ratios can influence company value positively and significantly, while other financial ratios have no effect on company value. The market ratio relationship shows significant and negative influence on company value.

This study aims to explore the relationship between financial ratios, financial distress, and sales growth rates. The population used is made up of all consumer products industry sector companies that are registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2020. Purposive sampling was used to select and collect 39 company samples in total. The investigation hypothesis was evaluated using logistic regression analysis. This study shows how financial ratios and sales growth both have a significant impact on financial distress. Meanwhile, show to some extent that leverage and profitability have a significant influence on financial hardship, but liquidity and sales growth do not.