Publication Search

The researcher conducted research at SMAN 1 Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban, sub-district, which was motivated by a learning process that still used learning resources that had not been adjusted to the feasibility of preparing these learning resources ptoperly the use of learning resourses that are less effective will of course hinder the smooth running of the learning process, the learning resourses used are based on student worksheets (LKPD) the fasibility of LKPD- based learning resources  will greatly assist students in carryng out the learning process, especially in learning  islamic religious education in class XI SMAN 1 Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban, this is because if the uses learning resources is adjusted to the fasibility of the preparation it will increases effectiveness in learning. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of the eligibility of studebt worksheets and the factors that challenge the fasibility of student worksheets learning resources in class XI SMAN 1 Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban. This type of research is desciptive quantitative. Data collection techniques with questionnaires, observasion  and interviews.

This research aims to describe the implementation of cultural arts learning (saman dance) in class IX 6 of SMP Negeri 34 Pekanbaru. In this study, researchers used E. Mulyasa's (2013) learning theory. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative method, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The author made observations and then interviewed several sources. The author examines the documentation regarding the information data that the author has obtained. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 34 Pekanbaru. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of cultural arts learning (saman dance) in class IX 6 of SMP Negeri 34 Pekanbaru is guided by the curriculum, syllabus and lesson plans. The curriculum used by SMP Negeri 34 Pekanbaru in class IX 6 is the 2013 curriculum which is implemented face to face. In preparing learning plans, arts and culture teachers are also guided by the 2013 curriculum which has been determined by the school and the syllabus is determined by the government and then adjusted to school conditions. The learning methods used are lecture, question and answer, discussion and practice methods. The media used when learning Cultural Arts (Saman Dance) are worksheets (students), printed books, and the internet. The tools used by teachers in teaching and learning activities are whiteboards, markers, assessment sheets, in focus, and speakers. The evaluations assessed by arts and culture teachers are the completeness of assignments, knowledge and skills.

This study developed a Discovery Learning model with a Meaningful Learning approach to improve students' critical thinking skills in Economics at SMAN 2 Tulang Bawang Udik. The study used the ADDIE model and produced a conceptual model, lesson plans, student worksheets, and HOTS assessment instruments. Expert validation results showed that the products were feasible, practicality tests obtained a very practical category, and effectiveness tests with a Nonequivalent Control Group design showed that the critical thinking of students in the experimental class was higher than that of the control class. These results confirm that this learning model is feasible, practical, and effective, and can be a guide for teachers for active, contextual, and high-level thinking skills-oriented learning. Additionally, the integration of Discovery Learning and Meaningful Learning provides a structured and student-centered learning process that encourages learners to construct knowledge independently while connecting concepts to real-life contexts. The resulting learning tools also support teachers in implementing systematic instruction that fosters student engagement and deeper understanding. Overall, the developed model contributes to improving instructional quality in Economics education and offers an innovative alternative for enhancing students’ cognitive abilities, particularly in critical thinking.

Application of the Problem Based Learning Model to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Science Subjects in the Saenama VSDK Class for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. This researcher aims to improve student learning outcomes in science learning on Temperature and Heat material for class V SDK Saenama for the 2023/2024 Academic Year through the Problem Based Learning Model to Improve Student Learning Outcomes. This research is classroom action research. Which was carried out at SDK Saenama from 13 to 18 November 2023 with the research subjects being students in class V of SDK Saenama for the 2023/2024 academic year, consisting of 20 students. Data collection techniques were carried out using learning results and student observation sheets using the Problem Based Learning learning model as well as learning tools in the form of syllabi, lesson plans and worksheets. The research results show an increase in student learning outcomes. Student learning outcomes can improve from average. The results of the research carried out show an increase in each aspect that has been determined. In the first cycle the percentage of completeness was 25% in the not yet category and in the second cycle it increased to 95% in the very good category. From these results it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning model to improve student learning outcomes in science subjects in the VSDK Saenama class for the 2023/2024 academic year has increased.

The development of Science Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) aims to produce teaching materials that are suitable for use in terms of content, language and design. Development is carried out using the ADDIE model, which includes the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation stages. The LKPD product developed has been validated and is considered suitable for use in learning. This LKPD is expected to make the learning process more efficient, centered on students, and encourage them to find and solve problems with teacher guidance, thereby improving critical thinking skills through the PBL approach.

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of 5th-grade students at SD Negeri 21 Belinyu on the topic of the human circulatory system through the Use Of Studen Worksheets (LKPD). This research employs a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, consisting of two cycles. Each cycle includes the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were 22 students in the 5th grade. Data collected includes students’ test result, observations of student learning activities, and questionnaires on students’ responses to the use of LKPD. The results indicate that the use of LKPD significantly improves students’ learning outcomes. The average student score increased from 66,60 and in the first cycle to 72,05 in the second cycle. Additionally, student learning activities also improved, with students becoming more actively engaged in the learning process. The questionnaire results showed that students responded positively to the use of LKPD,finding it helpful in understanding the material. Therefor, the use of LKPD is proven to be effective in enhancing students’ learning outcomes on the topic of  the human circulatory system.

This Classroom Action Research (PTK) aims to describe the improvement of learning outcomes and social emotional skills through differentiated learning process applied to the material of observation report text at SMA Negeri 21 Surabaya. This research uses a cycle design consisting of planning, observation, implementation and reflection. Data was collected through student worksheets, observation sheets, and questionnaires. The results showed an increase in learning outcomes by 17% in the first cycle, and 27% percent in the second cycle stage. Student learning outcomes are shown through the percentage of students who reach the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) which was initially 60% in the pre-cycle then increased to 77% in the second cycle, and increased to 100% in the second cycle. The results of students' socio-emotional skills are shown through observation sheets and questionnaires. This observation stage is carried out in two stages and the results are in the form of a comparison of social emotional skills before the differentiated learning approach and afterwards.       

Background: Children who experience dental and oral health problems can experience a decline in quality. At the age of elementary school children, it is necessary for business actors to maintain dental and oral health regularly, both in counseling, examinations and dental and oral health care, by parents, schools and related government agencies. Elementary school age is the ideal time to train children's motor skills, including brushing their teeth. In addition, school age has shown learning sensitivity according to children's curiosity. Objective: To provide dental and oral health education through interactive learning media to students of SDN Inpres Tamamaung 4, Makassar City in 2022. Method: This community service is carried out by providing counseling, using media, namely back and forth worksheets, animated films, and puzzle games that aim to create two-way communication and make students active. Respondents in this community service were 3rd grade students of SDN Inpres Tamamaung 4, Makassar City in 2022. Results: There were 5 respondents (25%) with a good level of knowledge before being given facilities increasing to 14 (70%), there were 5 respondents (25%) with a sufficient level of knowledge before being given facilities decreasing to 4 (20%), and there were 10 respondents (50%) with a level of knowledge before being given facilities decreasing to 2 respondents (10%). Conclusion: Community service activities with the theme "Dental and Oral Health Education Through Interactive-Based Learning Media for Students of SDN Inpres Tamamaung 4, Makassar City in 2022" have been carried out well and received a positive response from the 3rd grade students that we have filtered through screening. It was found that many students have dental and oral problems such as cavities and their lack of knowledge about how to maintain dental and oral health is due to the lack of health socialization held by the school and local health centers.

The author's motivation for undertaking this study stems from a previous observation that instructors continued to employ an expository method that was monotonous and devoid of variety. The instructor primarily employs the lecture method to impart the learning material, which restricts their ability to utilise infrastructure and facilities such as mind mapping and concentration for the students. This form of inquiry employs descriptive qualitative research methodology, specifically characterising a symptom associated with a current event. By utilising data collection methods such as documentation, interviews, and observation. Class V students served as the primary informants, while the Islamic Religious Education Instructor and the School Principal provided supplementary information. Following this, the author conducts data analysis through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing from the study. The findings of the study indicate that: 1) The expository method was implemented with PAI subjects. After conducting research on its learning applications, it has been optimised. Because educators possess a professional demeanour and impart knowledge in accordance with their academic credentials. 2) Possessing assets that serve as corroborating elements in the instructor's implementation and utilisation of learning resources pertaining to Islamic religious education that are accessible and deemed satisfactory in their efficacy. However, there are impediments: a) the teacher's capacity to design learning is constrained (insufficient), b) the length of the teacher's explanations is excessive, c) the reliance on textbooks lacks creativity and is monotonous, and d) educators' endeavours to surmount challenges are also hindered. when the expository method is applied to PAI subjects:. 3) Efforts made by educators to overcome inhibiting factors in the application of expository methods, especially in PAI subjects, can be overcome by developing expository methods, such as using teaching aids, and supplementing with worksheets, and using textbooks that are less imaginative, rigid, and emphasized. on factual learning, memorization, and so on. Thus, it can be stated that the application of the expository method in the implementation of the Islamic Religious Education learning process produces a good learning process and can improve student learning achievement.

This study aims to explore the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) method on improving student learning outcomes in Civic Education subjects in grade IV of SD Negeri 09 Rangkang. The background of this study is the low student learning outcomes caused by the use of conventional learning methods that are less effective. The method used is classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles, involving 30 students as subjects. Data were collected through observation, tests, and student worksheets. The results showed that the application of the CTL method can significantly increase student active participation and their learning outcomes. The average student score increased from 70 in cycle I to 85 in cycle II. In conclusion, the CTL method is effective in improving student learning outcomes and can be a good alternative for teachers in teaching complex materials. This study recommends that teachers apply the CTL method consistently to improve the quality of learning in the classroom. Thus, the CTL method can be a practical solution to the problem of low learning outcomes in elementary schools and help create a more interesting and interactive learning environment for students.

The aim of this research is to determine the learning of Cultural Arts (Zapin Sekampung Creative Dance) at SMAN 3 Siak Hulu FY 2023/2024. This research uses Hadiansyah's theory (2022). In this research the author used descriptive qualitative research methods. The research subjects were 36 Arts and Culture Teachers and Class X students. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that Cultural Arts Learning (Zapin Sekampung Creative Dance) at SMAN 3 Siak Hulu FY 2023/2024 can be seen from the Independent Curriculum components, especially those prepared through teaching modules which have several indicators including: Learning Achievement (CP) is learning competence that must be achieved by students at the end of each learning phase, Learning Objectives (TP) are a description of the achievement of knowledge, skills and attitudes obtained in learning activities, Learning Objectives Flow (ATP) is a learning phase for students in achieving learning, Teaching Tools are materials teaching in the form of learning material as the main material for discussion, Learning Assessment is the process of collecting and processing information data as a learning need, Student Worksheets (LKPD) are student learning sheets in the form of tasks given by educators referring to the basic competencies to be achieved. Learning activities consist of routine and scheduled activities based on structured lesson content according to what has been prepared through Teaching Modules that have been designed by the Arts and Culture teacher.    

This research aims to determine the characteristics of LKPD based on mathematical sentences, determine the feasibility of LKPD products, and determine students' interest in learning after implementing LKPD based on math sentence problems in chapter 11 class IV. This type of research is Development Research (Research and Development) using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model and the resulting product is a mathematical sentence-based LKPD. This research involved 22 class IV students at SD Negeri 1 Pasung. The feasibility of the LKPD is tested with validation from expert practitioners, media and materials. Data collection used in this research was interviews, observations, questionnaires, tests and documentation. The interview sheet is used to analyze the needs of educators and students before preparing the product. The results of this research concluded that the LKPD has attractive design characteristics, diverse character traits, problem presentation in the form of dialogue, problem presentation stages that are in accordance with the PBL model, presentation of material in the form of videos and games. The feasibility of this LKPD is declared appropriate and not revised, because it is in accordance with the quality indicators of the LKPD content, media, materials and illustrations. Students' interest in learning increased by 41% after using this mathematical sentence problem-based worksheet.

The purpose of this research was to produce a worksheet based on problem-based learning that would enhance students' ability to communicate mathematically when working with number pattern content. The quality of this LKPD refers to the effective aspect. This research uses a type of research and development (R&D) with a model developed by Borg & Gall. The subjects in this research were students in class VIII-5 of SMP Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa with a total of 27 students. The object of this research is teaching materials in the form of PBL-based LKPD. Teacher response questionnaires, student response questionnaires, expert validation sheets, teacher interview question sheets, and tests of mathematical communication competence were the tools employed. Based on the research results, the effectiveness of LKPD can be seen from the achievement of learning completeness with an average individual learning completeness of 88 and for classical completeness of 96.3%. So the LKPD developed is declared "effective". Students' mathematical communication abilities are at a percentage of 90.1%, at high criteria, and it can be noted that for the N-Gain assessment, results were obtained with a student average of 0.74, meaning that there was an increase in students' mathematical communication abilities with high criteria. So, based on the results, it can be concluded that the LKPD developed in this research is valid, effective, and can improve students' mathematical communication skills.

This research aims to describe the implementation of cultural arts learning (two-dimensional fine arts) in class XII of SMAN 2 Pekanbaru. In this study, researchers used learning theory from E. Mulyasa (2013). This type of research is qualitative. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The author made observations and then interviewed several sources. The author reviews documentation regarding the information data that the author has obtained. This research was conducted at SMAN 2 Pekanbaru. The results of the research show that the implementation of cultural arts (two-dimensional fine arts) learning for class XII at SMAN 2 Pekanbaru is guided by the curriculum, syllabus and lesson plans. The curriculum used by SMAN 2 Pekanbaru in class XII is the 2013 curriculum which is implemented face to face. In preparing learning plans, arts and culture teachers are also guided by the 2013 curriculum which has been determined by the school and the syllabus is determined by the government and then adjusted to school conditions. The learning methods used are lecture, discussion, question and answer and practice methods. The media used when learning Fine Arts are worksheets (students), printed books, and the internet. The tools used by teachers in teaching and learning activities are whiteboards, markers and assessment sheets. The evaluation assessed by the Arts and Culture teacher is the completeness value of the assignment collection, knowledge value, and skills value.

The arrangement of Classroom Activity Investigate at SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar was propelled by the comes about of introductory perceptions which appeared issues related to moo understudy learning results in move subjects. Subsequently, this investigate points to move forward move learning results utilizing the PJBL Learning Show with the Peer Mentor Strategy. This sort of investigate comprises of two cycles, each cycle has four stages, specifically arranging, executing activities, watching and reflecting. The subjects of this investigate were 30 understudies of lesson XII IPS 3. This inquire about was carried out from April to May 2024. The information collection procedures utilized were perceptions with respect to the execution of activities and the comes about accomplished, interviews, and worksheet appraisals. The information examination procedure is subjective clear investigation utilizing the PJBL learning demonstrate with the peer mentoring strategy to test the comes about of understudy introduction appraisals by comparing the normal score of completeness of learning results. The investigate comes about appeared that the normal move learning results had expanded from cycle I to cycle II. This may be seen from the normal increment gotten from the comes about of the introduction evaluation. The normal course score in cycle I was with the most noteworthy score of 78 and the least score of 63. In the mean time in cycle II the normal lesson score was 87, with the most elevated score being 90 and the most reduced score being 82.

Preparing financial reports is certainly an important factor for MSMEs. This research aims to: (1) understand the financial bookkeeping process, (2) analyze the application of Financial Recording in carrying out accounting bookkeeping, and (3) identify inhibiting factors or obstacles for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of Bakso Tusuk Saipudin in the Clean Market Jababeka in implementing Financial Recording. This research is qualitative research. The research location was the Bakso Tusuk Saipudin UMKM in the Jababeka Clean Market in implementing Financial Recording. Data collection was carried out through interviews, documentation and observation. The data analysis technique is carried out through qualitative descriptive data analysis. The research results show that: (1) the management of Bakso Tusuk Saipudin MSMEs at the Jababeka Clean Market only prepares business activity reports which they consider to be financial reports. Even though the report is still very far from complying with financial accounting standards. In fact, MSMEs have tried to prepare reports that at least lead to conformity with accounting standards or accounting bookkeeping. (2) The correct accounting cycle has not been implemented by the management of Bakso Tusuk Saipudin UMKM at the Jababeka Clean Market, that is, it has not started with journalizing transactions, posting to the ledger, preparing a trial balance, adjustments, worksheet, until the issuance of financial reports. Complete financial report components in the form of financial position reports, profit and loss reports, changes in equity reports, cash flow reports and notes to financial reports have not been found in the reports prepared by MSME management. Thus, they have not prepared financial reports that are in accordance with financial records. (3) The obstacles and barriers encountered by the management of Bakso Tusuk Saipudin UMKM at the Jababeka Clean Market in preparing financial reports that are in accordance with financial records, are caused by several things, namely management's ignorance of the financial records required in preparing financial reports for the entity they manage or business. which they operate, financial management which is still handled by themselves.

This research aims to develop project-based learning LKPD teaching materials on packaging design. This research method is the development of the ADDIE model with three stages, namely analysis, design, development. The instrument used is a validation sheet by material experts and media experts. The data obtained was then calculated using the percentage formula which was then described in descriptive sentences. The results showed that the project-based learning LKPD based on packaging design material that had been validated by the material got a percentage value of 84% which was in the feasible category. While the results of validation by media experts received a percentage value of 81% which is in the feasible category. The conclusion of this study is that the feasibility results of developing project-based learning-based LKPD on packaging design material are in the feasible category.

Today's business developments are increasingly diverse, including retail businesses. Retail in Indonesia is currently growing rapidly. In every corner of the city, it cannot be denied that many retail shops have been built, not only to make a profit but also to provide facilities to the community which is also growing and has more and more needs that must be met. Retail is one of the retail stores in Indonesia which is currently developing. To make work and activities easier, the Blue Green Line Shop needs to improve its spatial layout. The spatial layout that the shop has designed is still considered less effective and efficient. Due to the placement of the freezer which is not visible to customers and the refrigerator which blocks the cashier, it disturbs customers in the payment process. The methods used are the ARC (Activity Relationship Chart) and TCR (Total Closeness Rating) methods. The results of this research show that the cashier has the highest score from the TCR calculation results, namely 168 and has an influence on the course of shop activities using the TCR worksheet, as well as the proposed placement of the freezer right next to the entrance so it is not visible and the refrigerator blocks the cashier from being moved to another row of refrigerators, so that work and activities can run as they should.

Listening skills are very influential on learning success. Successful learning can run well if students are able to capture messages or information related to the teaching material presented by educators or from reading material. Listening as a learning process is carried out in an integrated manner and receives the same attention as other language skills. However, in reality, most of the listening lessons delivered by educators in elementary schools in particular are still often ignored. In the learning process, educators use learning media, namely less innovative learning media in the form of pictures contained in theme books. Educators still use theme books and worksheets as learning resources and media without any other learning media that can attract students' attention. However, the use of this learning media does not attract students' attention and interest in learning because learning seems boring for students. As a result, many students lack concentration in learning and students are less active in the learning process. Therefore, the author uses the Discovery learning method, which is expected to foster concentration and attract students' attention so that students' listening skills can improve as expected.

This research aims to develop learning tools based on science process skills on ecosystem materials at SMA Negeri 11 Enrekang. The research focuses on creating teaching modules and learner worksheets (LKPD) that can increase students' understanding and active involvement in biology learning. This study uses a 4-D development model consisting of four stages: definition, design, development, and deployment, with this research limited to the development stage. The methodology used involves analyzing the needs of students and teachers, designing learning tools, and testing the validity and practicality of the developed tools. The validity test involved two expert validators, while the practicality test was carried out by involving teachers at SMA Negeri 11 Enrekang. The assessment is carried out through a questionnaire that measures the validity and practicality of the learning tools. The results showed that the learning tools developed received an excellent validity assessment, with a "very valid" score for the teaching module and "valid" for the LKPD. The practicality test also showed positive results, with the learning tools rated "very practical" by teachers. These findings indicate that science process skills-based learning tools effectively improve students' understanding of ecosystem materials. This research significantly contributes to developing process skills-based learning tools, which can be adapted in other schools. Further research could test the applicability of these devices to other materials and in different schools to expand their application in biology learning.