Publication Search

Research on the role of extension workers in the development of women's farmer groups (KWT) in Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency aims to analyze the role of extension workers in the development of Women Farmers Groups (KWT) in Selupu Rejang District. The research was conducted in January 2022 in Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province. Determination of the location is done intentionally (purposive sampling) with the consideration that this location is the center of agriculture in the Rejang Lebong highlands which has many farmer groups, one of which is the Women Farmers Group (KWT). This study has two types of primary data that are processed and analyzed, namely quantitative data and qualitative data. Qualitative data from the questionnaires in this study were collected and the answers were studied which then coded the data to obtain quantitative data. The collected data was statistically processed using SPSS for Windows and Microsoft Excel. Checking the completeness and consistency of the answers on the questionnaire sheets, diaries, and audio recordings was carried out at the stage of studying the answers to the questionnaire. The Microsoft Excel program was used at the data coding stage where all quantitative data obtained from the complete and per variable questionnaire answers were entered into the Microsoft Excel program. The stages in analyzing the data are Validity Test, Reliability Test, Likert Scale Analysis and Hypothesis Testing. The role of extension workers is very important in the development of the Women Farmers Group (KWT). Judging from the three categories, namely the role of the instructor as a mentor with a score of 77% in the high category, it can be said to be growing because KWT has been able to innovate by creating new things in farming activities and can also think that farming activities are not only limited to planting but can also perform processing in order to increase the selling value of agricultural products.

Research background: Chronic Energy Shortage (KEK) is still a problem in Indonesia. Women and children are the groups at highest risk of experiencing Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). Currently Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a concern for the government and health workers, because a woman of childbearing age (WUS) who experiences CED has a high risk of giving birth to a child who will also experience CED in the future. The aim of the research is to identify study characteristics of the incidence of CED pregnant women at the Kotabaru Community Health Center. The research method uses quantitative descriptive. The population is all 30 KEK pregnant women at the Kotabaru Community Health Center in October – December November 2023. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique of 30 people. Data were analyzed univariately. The results of the research were that age characteristics were the most common in the risk category with a percentage of 66.7%. Parity characteristics were most common in the multiparous group at 50%. The characteristics of pregnancy spacing in the risk category were 56.7% and the highest level of education among respondents was at the middle level, namely 40%.    

The writing of this article aims to analyze postpartum mental health disorders can be categorized as psychiatric disorders for reasons of criminal expungement and analyze the imposition of criminal sanctions in the criminal act of child abuse by mothers who suffer from baby blues syndrome in the Karawang District Court Decision Number 296/Pid.B/2018/PN.Kwg. The type of research used is normative with a statutory approach and a case approach. Based on the results of research conducted by the author, it is obtained that postpartum mental health disorders can basically be used as an excuse for criminal erasure in accordance with the severity experienced. The imposition of imprisonment by the judge in the case of child abuse by a mother with mental health disorder in the verdict was not appropriate because the judge did not pay attention and consider the condition of the perpetrator of the crime who suffered from mental health disorders of a fairly severe type and level.

This research is motivated to determine the level of anxiety of East Java Puslatda athletes in facing the 2023 Pre-PON competition in jujitsu. This study used quantitative descriptive research with research totaling 7 jujitsu athletes from the East Java Puslatda. Data obtained from questionnaires distributed through google forms and data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis techniques using average or mean calculation techniques. The overall results of this study on jujitsu athletes from the East Java Puslatda averaged anxiety in the medium category with a percentage of 71.42%. With a total of 5 athletes belonging to the medium category and 2 athletes belonging to the high category. In statistical calculations, it can be seen from various aspects such as motor aspects, it can be seen that athletes from the East Java Puslatda are in the moderate anxiety category with an average score of 14 from the highest score, which is 22. In the affective aspect, there is a medium category with an average score of 4.5 from the highest score, which is 9. In the somatic aspect, there is a high category with an average score of 15.4 from the highest score of 22. In the cognitive aspect, there is a medium category with an average score of 5.1 from the highest score, which is 10. Thus, it can be concluded that East Java Puslatda jujitsu athletes in the fighter and newaza categories have moderate levels of anxiety.

Pre-operative odontectomy knowledge can reduce anxiety, prepare the patient physically and mentally, and facilitate pre-operative preparation. Anxiety can affect the surgical process. The role of nurses as educators is important to reduce anxiety by providing information about health, side effects of disease, and post-operative activities. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the anxiety level of pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta. The research method is observational analytic with a cross sectional design with a population of pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta and a sample size of 30 respondents. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and observational sheets. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank Correlation technique. The research results showed that the majority of nurses' roles were in the good category (63.3%) and the sufficient category (36.7%). Meanwhile, the majority of patients' anxiety levels were in the mild category (66.7%), moderate anxiety levels (20.0%) and severe anxiety levels (6.7%). The results of the Spearman-rank analysis test showed a p value <0.001, which means there is a significant relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the level of anxiety in pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta. The conclusion of the research is that there is a significant relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the level of anxiety in pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South JakartaJakarta..

This service aims to explain the increase in mathematics learning outcomes in multiplication material by applying the fast mathematical multiplication method in class XII at MA Darussalam Manuju. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The method used was classroom action research, the research subjects were teachers and 15 class XII students. Instruments include interview sheets, observation sheets and learning results test sheets. using the Kemmis and Mc Taggart research design model. The results show that the application of the fast mathematical multiplication method can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes and understanding of multiplication. This can be proven based on the percentage results of cycle I and cycle II. The percentage of 0% in the very good category in cycle I increased to 60% in cycle II.

Free radicals are unpaired electron molecules that are unstable and can attack important macromolecules causing cell damage in the body. Antioxidants themselves are compounds that can prevent oxidative reactions by free radicals. One of the plants that has the potential as an antioxidant is Walther indica. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity and determine the total flavonoid content of Waltheria indica stem extract. The method used in this study is the DPPH method which is used to determine antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity of the Waltheria indica ethanol extract was obtained with an IC50 value of 148.7116 ± 2.061 with a moderate antioxidant category.

The main problem in this research is whether there is an effect of using interactive PowerPoint learning media on fourth grade students' interest in learning in social studies subjects at SD Inpres Parang, Ulu Ere District, Bantaeng Regency. Meanwhile, the aim of the research carried out was to determine the effect of using interactive power point learning media on fourth grade students' interest in learning in social studies subjects at SD Inpres Paranga District. Ulu Ere District. Bantaeng. This type of research is pre-experimental research with a quantitative approach. The sample in this research was fourth grade students at SD Inpres Paranga, Ulu Ere District, Bantaeng Regency. The results of the research show that there is an influence of the use of interactive power point media on the learning interest of fourth grade students at SD Paranga Presidential Instruction, District. Ulu Ere Bantaeng Regency. The design used in this experimental research is one group pretest-posttest design. This can be seen from the comparison between the pre-test and post-test scores. The average pre-test score obtained was 55.47. The average score was in the 55-64 interval which was included in the medium category. However. The average posttest value obtained was 81.94 which was in the 65-84 interval, which means it was in the high category. The research results were obtained by researchers using at distribution table with a significance level of a = 0.05 and d. b = N-1 =17-1=16 then we get t0.05 = 1.024. After obtaining t Count = 10.45 and t Table = 1.024, we get t Count > t Table or 10.45 > 1.024 so it can be concluded that the use of Interactive Power Point Media has an effect on the learning interest of class IV students at SD Inpres Paranga District. Ulu Ure District. Bantaeng. So it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is a significant difference in the influence of the use of interactive power point media on interest in learning social studies among fourth grade students at SD Inpres Paranga District. Ulu Ere District. Bantaeng.

The stochastic SEIR model offers an innovative approach to understanding the spread of infectious diseases, particularly tuberculosis, in limited populations. This study adopts a stochastic model to capture random variability in individual interactions, often overlooked in deterministic models. The population is divided into four main categories: Susceptible (S), Exposed (E), Infected (I), and Recovered (R), with transitions between categories determined by probabilities based on epidemiological parameters. Through simulations, the model demonstrates its capability to depict more realistic patterns of disease spread, including fluctuations in case numbers and epidemic duration. The findings indicate that stochastic variability plays a crucial role in understanding the dynamics of tuberculosis transmission, especially in small populations or when the number of individual contacts is limited. The stochastic SEIR model can serve as an effective tool for policymakers to evaluate various intervention strategies, such as vaccination, transmission control, and treatment, as well as to design public health policies that are data-driven and adaptive to epidemiological uncertainties.

This research is based on an analysis of an American short story entitled The Lottery by Shirley Jackson. The purpose of this analysis is to examine and categorize the characterization of the character in the short story. The methods applied to analyze the data in this study is a qualitative method to describe in words the examination of the short story based on the characterization. The data source is collected through documentation and note-taking processes. For the results of this analysis the character in the short story classified into several types and detailed classifications of each character's traits, actions, and roles within the context of the narrative.

Regarding the implementation of employee performance of the Housing, Residential Areas and Land Agency of Cilacap Regency, it is marked by the fact that there are still delays in completing tasks and work for employees. This results in delays in providing reports on their tasks and work to the leadership, and low employee awareness of the tasks/obligations that are their responsibility and inadequate employee abilities for the tasks assigned to the work apparatus. The formulation of the problem proposed in this study includes: 1. How does work motivation affect employee performance? 2. How does competence affect employee performance? 3. How much influence do work motivation and competence have on employee performance? The method used in this study uses a quantitative method. To analyze it, using statistical correlation and multiple regression test data analysis using the SPSS program. The results of the analysis prove that motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that the higher the motivation, the higher the employee performance, this is evidenced by the results of the analysis of the contribution data of X1 to Y with a coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.407 (40.7%) and then competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that the higher the competence, the higher the employee performance, this is evidenced by the results of the analysis of the contribution data of X2 to Y with a coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.453 (45.3%). Furthermore, motivation and competence have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that if there is motivation and competence, then employee performance will also increase. This is evidenced by the results of the analysis which states the contribution of variables X1 and X2 to Y with a correlation (r) of 0.722. If consulted with the table of interpretation values ​​r, then the level of relationship between X1 and X2 to Y is included in the fairly strong category. The coefficient of determination (r2) is 0.521 which means that motivation and competence affect employee performance by 52.1% while the remaining 47.9% is influenced by other factors outside that are not studied.

Learning with Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) is an involved learning process student in a way active good in network nor outside network in reading, writing, doing experiment, and analyze, as well look for solution to the problem social related science environment public.  This study aims to know the effectiveness of the Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) learning model so that can increase ability think level high among students biology education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Method in study this is correlate ability think critical and solving problem 2 groups student a total of 40 students where is one group totaling 20 students use learning model of Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) and other groups with Project based Learning. Analysis hypothesis using the t test and effect size. Based on application of the Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) model in the classroom experiment experience increase in t test results significant in cycle I and cycle II. Based on the effect size test, the effectiveness of the Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) model is included in category tall with value 3.244 so effectiveness of the Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) model on Skills think level tall own category tall.

Pendampingan Proses Produk Halal (PPH)  merupakan kegiatan yang ditujukan untuk membantu para pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM)  dalam kegiatan penguatan manajemen dan pengurusan sertifikasi halal pada program self declare/Sertifikasi Halal Gratis (SEHATI).  Program tersebut merupakan program yang ditawarkan oleh Kementrian Agama (Kemenag) melalui BPJPH, tujuannya sebagai memberikan kemudahan pelaku UMKM untuk memperoleh sertifikasi halal secara gratis, kegiatan  tersebut juga merupakan strategi mengakselasari peningkatan jumlah pelaku UMKM yang mempunyai produk bersertifikasi halal di Indonesia yang diawai Lembaga Pemeriksa Halal.  PPH juga merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen dan memperluas  akses pasar  yang lebih luas. Salah satu pelaku UMKM adalah produsen produk jenang ayu Bu Sono melalui program PPH  dan produk yang tersertifikasi halal dapa diakses oleh pasar muslim yang lebih luas dapat dikatakan meningkatkan produktivitasnya melalui kegiatan memperluas pangsar pasarnya. Selain itu pendampingan ini juga membantu UMKM untuk melatih , UMKM dalam pengisian SPJH, mengisi aplikasi si Halal dan menginput data produksi pada aplikasi si Halal, pendamping juga melakukan verifikasi dan validasi pada produk yang akan didaftarkan pada program self declare (SEHATI). Pengabdian ini akan menghasilkan produk Jenang Ayu Bu Sono tersertifikasi halal dan memiliki nilai tambah produk dan terjamin.  

Introduction: Nursing services as the front line play a very high role in the satisfaction received by patients One of the determinants of patient satisfaction is the quality of nursing services towards the quality of health services, even becoming one of the determining factors for the image of health service institutions. Objective: to analyze the relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room of Dr Hafiz Cianjur Hospital Method: The design used is descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional approach The sample taken was 94 respondents using accidental sampling techniques Research data was taken using a questionnaire sheet in October - December 2023. Results: After analyzing the data, it was tabulated using chi square test with a significance level of 005 The research results showed that the Quality of Nursing Services (564%) had 53 respondents in the moderate category and Patient Satisfaction (543%) had 51 respondents in the moderate category The statistical test results obtained a significance value of 0002 Based on the value of p <0005, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room of the Hospital.

Cross-sector land registration is land registration with subsidized assistance for low- income people who work in small and medium enterprises, SMEs, agriculture, fishermen, and fish farmers, in this case financing land rights certification services at the land office. That is how the issue is stated. (1) How Kupang City should go about implementing cross-sector land registration. (2) What are the challenges facing Kupang City in adopting cross-sector land registration? (3) How may cross-sector land registration be implemented in Kupang City? Empirical research is the methodology employed, and data is gathered through a literature review and interviewing 20 respondents. The findings of the study demonstrate (1) Kupang City's cross-sector land registration implementation procedure. Cross-sector land registration is implemented sporadically, making it a cross-sectoral process. sector comes before the gathering of legal data. (2) Obstacles to the implementation of cross-sector land registration in Kupang City include many incomplete documents, absences during the socialization of land title certificates, and problems with the applicant's land. (3) The solution to the obstacles to implementing cross-sector land registration is that the land authorities carry out monitoring and evaluation every week From the onset to the conclusion of the cross-sector implementation, and the community participates more in cross- sector implementation activities. This research has led to the following conclusions: (1) cross-sector land registration implementation Planning, negotiation, team building, gathering legal data, certification, and reporting are the phases of implementation that will take place in Kupang City based on the decision made by the head of the Kupang City Land Office. (2) Barriers to the implementation of cross-sector land registration In Kupang City, obstacles occur internally and externally, internal land parties must build relationships with related agencies and externally there are still many incomplete files, lack of community participation and land problems. (3) How to get around roadblocks in the way of Kupang's cross-sector land registration implementation; how to have officers be more proactive in reaching out to pertinent agencies and supplying information about cross-sector land registration.

The importance of knowledge about operational risks for umkm partners in order to be able to control or handle the risks that must be handled and be able to solve the problems being faced, so this research aims (1) to find out the identification of operational risks in the process of making Sanah shrimp crackers in West Tanjung Jabung district ( 2) to find out the operational risk analysis of the process of making Sanah shrimp crackers in West Tanjung Jabung district, (3) to find out the efforts made by umkm actors to overcome operational risks. This research uses qualitative methods in this research using data sources obtained from the owner of the Sanah shrimp cracker business and the Sanah shrimp cracker employees. The results of this research are: In identifying operational risks, there are four types of risks as follows: human resource risks include risks of events such as unsuccessful steaming, unsuccessful cutting of crackers, long frying of crackers, failed packaging and inadequate training. Technological risks include inappropriate machines and packaging equipment that does not function properly. As well as process risks, there are risks from raw materials that do not match the dosage. And external risks include risks such as unstable raw materials and uncertain weather factors. The risk analysis that occurs in Sanah shrimp crackers has a risk level of high, medium and low. As for the aspects included in the high category, there are three risks, namely inadequate training, inappropriate packaging equipment and raw materials that do not match the measurements. And there are also medium level operational risks including unsuccessful steaming, frying for too long, inappropriate machines, unstable raw materials, weather factors that result in long drying. And there are also two levels of low risk, namely cutting crackers, failed packaging. Efforts to overcome operational risks that occur in the Sanah shrimp cracker business include requiring or providing training to employees about managing shrimp crackers and employees also need to have self-awareness to be more skilled and more thorough.

This research is entitled “Effectiveness of Subsidized Sharia Mortgage Financing for Low- Income Communities at BTN Syariah Langsa City. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, with the formulation of the problem, 1) How is the implementation of Islamic mortgage financing for low-income customers at Bank BTN Langsa City?, 2) How is the effectiveness of Islamic mortgage financing for low-income people at Bank BTN Langsa City?, from the results of the research of the bank and the dispatcher have followed the regulations from the government from the housing mortgage program, but with regulations from the government, the depeloper is an obstacle they cannot freely choose customers, with regulations made by the government even though people who are gardeners are farmers and fishermen even though they are able to take mortgage housing, there are also people who feel helped by the KPR program from thegovernment.

Abu Sayyaf is a separatist group originating from the Philippines with headquarters in Western Mindanao, Basilan, Jolo and Sulu. The existence of the Abu Sayyaf is trying to build the Islamic Mindanao Islamic State (MIS). Abdurrajak Janjalani is the leader of the Abu Sayyaf which is affiliated with the Al Qaeda terrorist network. The Abu Sayyaf's actions are considered extreme and disturbing the people of the Philippines and the Southeast Asian region. The footprints built by the Abu Sayyaf tend towards radicalism and acts of terrorism. The Abu Sayyaf carries out many bombings and kidnappings and has expanded into maritime areas by pirating ships. Indonesia became one of the countries that fell victim to piracy in 2016 when the barge Anand 12 and tugboat Brahma 12 were hijacked while traveling to Batangas, Southern Philippines. The aim of the piracy was so that the Abu Sayyaf could receive ransom money to fund their struggle. The Indonesian government has made various efforts to free Indonesian citizens who are being held hostage. The Indonesian government is prioritizing the negotiation route in this case. Indonesia is coordinating with the Philippine government, involving non-state actors in carrying out a social approach. The involvement of non-government actors is an opening to build dialogue with the Abu Sayyaf until the negotiation process is successful.

This research discusses the defamation that has been committed by Haris Azhar (HA) and Fatiah Maulidyianti (FM) who in one of their YouTube video uploads entitled 'There is a Lord Luhut Behind the Economic-OPS Military Relations of Intan Jaya!!! General BIN Also There!! NgeHAMtam' has defamed and caused false suspicion against Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan. It is known that HA and FM called Luhut 'lord'. Luhut also said that material losses do not need to be calculated, but morally, accusing me of being a criminal and being called a 'lord' is very detrimental to him and his family. This research will also discuss the defamation by Haris and Fatiah when viewed from the Criminal Code (KUHP), and Law Number 11 of 2008 which has been amended by Law Number 19 of 2016. This research uses normative / dogmatic juridical research methods. This research uses primary legal materials and secondary legal materials as the legal basis for completing this research. This research also uses the Statue Approach (approach through legislation), Conceptual Approach (conceptual approach), and Case Approach (case approach). In the results of this study, it can be concluded that the actions of HA and FM can be categorized as defamation because they have fulfilled the elements of Article 311 of the Criminal Code on slander and Article 318 of the Criminal Code on false suspicion. The advice in the form of legal opinion is that the prosecutor should be able to provide charges to HA and FM related to Article 311 of the Criminal Code on slander and Article 318 on false pretenses because this can later become the basis for the Judge's decision following the prosecutor's indictment.    

Background: one of the activities that create a bonding between mother and child is bathing the baby. But most mothers are afraid when doing it, this is because the baby's physical condition is still weak. Therefore, it is important for postpartum mothers to know how to bathe the baby correctly and safely. However, based on preliminary studies conducted at PMB SR, it was found that most postpartum mothers still use shamans or in-laws to bathe their babies. Objective: to determine the skills overview postpartum mothers in PMB SR. The benefits of research for the population in the research area are to increase the knowledge and skills of postpartum mothers about how to bathe babies properly and safely, so as to prevent hypothermia, infection, and infant death, and increase bonding attachment between mother and baby. Research design: this study uses a descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. the population of all postpartum mothers in PMB SR who met the inclusion criteria amounted to 30 people in the period 08 May - 08 June 2023 the measuring instrument in this study was the baby bathing skills checklist. Results: from the results of descriptive analysis obtained, respondents with skilled categories of 7 people (23%), and unskilled obtained 23 people (77%). Discussion: based on the results obtained, most postpartum mothers are not skilled in bathing their babies. It is expected that this study can be used as data to improve the skills of mothers by changing the method in the class of pregnant women from lectures to a combination of lectures and demonstrations.