Publication Search

This research is motivated by the large number of children today, especially in rural areas, where there are still children who cannot read the Qur'an according to the knowledge of tajwid and tahsin. If from an early age you are still unable to read the Al-Qur'an using the knowledge of tajwid and tahsin, then it will also be difficult when you grow up to understand the laws of reading in the Al-Qur'an. Therefore, many parents entrust their children to the Al-Quran Education Park (TPA) to learn religion, especially how to read the Al-Quran. However, this is still not optimal because some of the teachers there do not apply the science of tajwid and tahsin, so KKN students teach tajwid and tahsin lessons. Namely using a method to make it easier for children to read the Koran, namely the Al Bayan and Qira'ati methods. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of the Al Bayan and Qira'ati methods, as well as the factors that support and inhibit learning to read the Koran. This type of research uses qualitative research. Data collection techniques use observation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive interpretive. The research results show that the Qira'ati method can be applied in this village, because using this method is able to attract children to diligently read the Al-Qur'an and also so that children do not feel bored when learning to read the Al-Qur'an. Factors that support learning the Koran are (a) Place; and (b) Learning Media. Then the factors that inhibit it are facilities and infrastructure

We understand that learning media is currently developing rapidly, but due to the limitations of SDN 1 Sukadana, class teachers at the school must be very clever in utilizing the facilities around the school to make learning more interesting. However, not all teachers are able to utilize the facilities around the school for the teaching and learning process and they tend to never be used in classroom learning.The author experienced the learning process by tryingseveral existing methods. Learning lacks enthusiasm in learning, some chat, daydream and remain silent. From the formative test carried out by the author at the end of the lesson, the results can be seen. The majority (70%) of students got a score below the specified KKM, namely 70.Researchers offer alternative problem solving by implementing learning using environmental media around the school. It is hoped that by not always being in class and seeing the environment around them, students will not feel bored and fed up with the media they have been using so far.After going through research carried out in 2 cycles of classroom action, there was an increase in attention to learning following improved learning using environmental media in the science subject material on the characteristics and needs of living things by 42.5%, namely before the research it was 50% and after the second cycle. There was research on learning achievement after taking part in learning improvement action research using environmental media in the science subject material on the characteristics and needs of living things, amounting to 67%. Before the research there were 4 students (20% who got a score of 65 and after the research this increased to 19 students 95%)  

This research was motivated by the motivation of students at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya was not optimal. this is related to optimizing the management of science laboratories. The objectives of this study are: 1) Optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 2) obstacles faced in optimizing the management of science laboratories in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 3) Obstacle management solutions to optimize the management of science laboratory facilities in an effort to increase student learning motivation. Research data was obtained from informants, namely principals, laboratory heads, science teachers and students. The data collection tools used in this study are interviews, observations, documentation studies, and carrying out triangulation, then the data is processed by data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verifying data. The results of this study show that the optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student motivation at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya in terms of planning aspects; organizing; implementation (actuating); and controlling, has been well optimized. However, there is an aspect that needs to be improved, namely the need for an evaluation to be carried out related to the management of the science laboratory, because there are still students who have not shown an increase in their learning motivation

This research was motivated by the motivation of students at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya was not optimal. this is related to optimizing the management of science laboratories. The objectives of this study are: 1) Optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 2) obstacles faced in optimizing the management of science laboratories in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 3) Obstacle management solutions to optimize the management of science laboratory facilities in an effort to increase student learning motivation. Research data was obtained from informants, namely principals, laboratory heads, science teachers and students. The data collection tools used in this study are interviews, observations, documentation studies, and carrying out triangulation, then the data is processed by data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verifying data. The results of this study show that the optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student motivation at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya in terms of planning aspects; organizing; implementation (actuating); and controlling, has been well optimized. However, there is an aspect that needs to be improved, namely the need for an evaluation to be carried out related to the management of the science laboratory, because there are still students who have not shown an increase in their learning motivation

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ispringsuite9 media on science learning outcomes for fifth grade students of UPT SPF SD Negeri Laburan Baji 1. This type of research is quantitative or experimental (pre-experimental design) with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample and population were class V UPT SPF students at SD Negeri Labuang Baji 1, totaling 24 students. The instruments used to collect data are pretest, posttest and documentation. Data collection techniques in this study were observation and tests (pretest and posttest). The results showed that the data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. It was known that the mean pretest was 59.58 and was in the low category, namely 75%, while the posttest mean was 79.79, which was in the high category, namely 87.5%. the average value of the posttest is higher than the average value of the pretest and inferential statistical analysis using the t test formula, it is known that the t_count value obtained is 2.0686 with a frequency of df = 24-1 = 23, at a significance level = 0.05 obtained t_Table is 6.067. So t_(Count ) > t_Table or H_(0 ) is rejected H_1 is accepted. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is an influence of ispringsuite9 media on the science learning outcomes of class V UPT SPF SD Negeri Labunag Baji 1.

The main objective of this research is to study learning media Fingerglass human breathing simulator. Utilization of simulation models designed to resemble the human respiratory system serves as an invaluable educational tool. The aim is to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of scientific concepts, particularly in the field of natural sciences, with the ultimate goal of practical application in everyday life. By using this simulator it is hoped that students will be involved to be actively involved in the learning process, fostering a high interest in understanding the subject matter. This research took place at UPT SDN 17 Gresik for Grade 5 students. The model used is a simulator of the human respiratory system following the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. This model is based on the scientific approach to ADDIE development theory outlined by Robert Maribe Branch. The validation process for two levels of material expert validators I and II resulted in a validation level of 85% indicating that the material was included in the valid category. Likewise, the results of the validator material expert validator II show a validation level of 100% which is also included in the valid category. This implies that the contents of the learning media are relevant to the subject matter of the fifth grade Human Respiratory System in elementary school. Thus it can be concluded that the quality of the Fiberglass Learning Media Human Breathing Simulator meets valid criteria in terms of the material it contains. In addition, the student's response obtained a value of 87% indicating that the Human Breathing Simulator Fiberglass Learning Media was very suitable for use in the learning process

This research was structured with the aim of improving student learning outcomes through quantum teaching learning regarding the excretory system in science learning in Class VIII-E students of SMP Negeri 20 Tasikmalaya. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), in which the teacher is the executor of learning while the researcher is the observer. The research design uses the Kemmis and Mc. Taggart. This research was conducted in the even semester of the 2021/2022 school year, namely in March. The subjects of this study were students of Class VIII-E at SMP Negeri 20 Tasikmalaya which consisted of 33 students. The object of research is the active learning of students. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that there was an increase in the active learning of students, namely in the first cycle an average of 74 (good category) and in the second cycle 81 (very good category), meaning that the learning outcomes in cycle II had fulfilled the Minimum Completeness Criteria of 75. This means there was an increase of 9.54%. Thus the use of the quantum teaching learning model regarding the excretory system in science learning can increase the learning activity of Class VIII-E students of SMP Negeri 20 Tasikmalaya.

Sitti Zahra Amalia Faisal. 2023. The Effect of Using Audio-Visual Animation Media on Class IV Science Learning Results at SD Inpres Lasepang, Bantaeng Regency. Thesis. Department of Elementary School Teacher Education. Faculty of Teacher Training and Education. Muhammadiyah Makassar University. Supervisor I Hilmi Hambali and Supervisor II Irmawanty.This study aims to (1) To find out student learning outcomes after using audio-visual animation media in Class IV SD Inpres Lasepang, Bantaeng Regency; (2) To determine the effect of using audio-visual animation media in class IV of the Lasepang Presidential Instruction, Bantaeng Regency. This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research approach with a research design using an experimental method that also uses two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. Then the sample is class IV with a total of 40 students. With a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques use descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The results show that there are science learning outcomes with material on force and motion of objects. This can be seen in the average posttest score for the experimental class which reached 85.35, while the average posttest for the control class only reached 65.70. Based on hypothesis testing using the independent sample t test, the t count value = 6.231, while the t table value = 2.024. Based on the results obtained t count < t tabel (t count=6.231< t tabel=2.024. Thus Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted.

In this research, the Science Laboratory in SMP Negeri 3 Kota Langsa has demonstrated good standardization in supporting the implementation of the independent curriculum. The research findings indicate that the infrastructure support for the science laboratory has an average rating of 87.5% with a classification of very good, while the facility support reaches an average percentage of 90.15% with a classification of very good. The standardization of laboratory personnel has achieved a percentage of 66.66% which falls into the good category, while the standardization of the science laboratory management based on the competencies of the laboratory head has a percentage of 85.16% which is classified as very good. The implementation of the independent curriculum in terms of the principles of learning and assessment is considered good, with a percentage of 72.6%.Overall, the Science Laboratory in SMP Negeri 3 Kota Langsa meets the standards effectively. The laboratory management has adopted a future-oriented approach by implementing digital information technology. Consequently, the Science Laboratory in SMP Negeri 3 Langsa is ready to support the implementation of the independent curriculum.

This study aims to analyze the communication of marine mammals, especially whales and dolphins, through a bioacoustic approach combined with computational science as an effort to support conservation in the Tropical Ocean region. The focus of the location is on the Banda Sea, the Seram Sea, and the tropical Pacific region which are important migration routes for marine mammals. Data were obtained from underwater sound recordings using hydrophones, accompanied by visual observations to validate the behavior and existence of species. The analysis is carried out through several stages, including signal pre-processing with noise filtering and sound segmentation, spectral analysis using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), as well as the creation of a spectrogram to visualize vocalization patterns. Machine learning algorithms such as Support Vector Machine (SVM) are used to classify interspecies voices, while deep learning approaches are applied to identify more complex communication patterns, including dialect variations. The results showed that whales produced low-frequency vocalizations (20–200 Hz) for long-distance communication, while dolphins used high-frequency clicks and whistles (5–20 kHz) for echolocation and social interaction. The integration of bioacoustics and artificial intelligence improves the accuracy of sound classification by more than 90%. These findings confirm the effectiveness of computational-based non-invasive methods in monitoring the presence and behavior of marine mammals and provide a scientific basis for sustainable conservation.

Many studies have described meta-analysis on the overall effect of e-learning influence in learning. However, there has been no meta-analysis of the overall effect of STEM-based e-learning on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS).  The purpose of this study investigates the effect of STEM-based e-learning on students' critical thinking skills in Indonesia. This type of research is a Systematic Literature Review (SL) and meta-analysis. Data sources came from 10 national and international journals published in 2018-2023. The process of searching for data sources through Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Wiley, Eric, and Springer. Data analysis used the Hedge formula to calculate effect size with the help of the JSAP application. The findings show that the effect size value (ES = 0.793) is medium. This explains that STEM-based e-learning provides a very high positive impact and is effective in improving students' Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Furthermore, HOTS characteristics do not cause heterogeneity in the results of STEM-based e-learning research on students' Higher Order Thinking Skills. The findings suggest that educators should choose STEM-based e-learning as one of the learning models to improve students' Higher Order Thinking skills in Indonesia.

This study was to find out how the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model to the topic of Colligative Properties in the science program at SMA Negeri 1 Babalan Class XII academic year 2021–2022 would increase students' problem-solving skills and learning activities. Three cycles of action research were used in this study. 32 SMA Negeri 1 Babalan students from the first semester of the academic year 2021–2022 served as the study's subjects. The findings came from watching students engage in learning activities and testing their capacity to solve problems at each stage of the Cycle. The results demonstrated that 1) college students' problem-solving skills improved by implementing the PBL model on the Colligative Properties subject, with average values from Cycles I to II and III of 56, 77, and 87, respectively, while the percentage of classical completion from Cycles I to II and III was 44%, 62,5%, and 87%, with gains from Cycles I to II of 0,083 and from Cycles II to II equal to 0,35; 2). Applying the PBL model to the topic of Colligative Properties resulted in an increase in the students' learning activities, with an average value of 75 in sufficient criteria, 77 in sufficient criteria, and 85 in good criteria from Cycle I to Cycle II and Cycle III, respectively.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the RADEC learning model on the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SD Inpres 7/83 Bune. This type of research is a type of quantitative research or quasy experiment Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample and population are fifth grade students at SD Inpres 7/83 Bune, Bone Regency, totaling 40 students. The instruments in this study were tests and documentation.Based on the research results and data analysis, it can be concluded that the use of the RADEC learning model in learning has an effect on science learning outcomes in class V SD Inpres 7/83 Bune, Bone Regency. This is evident in the acquisition of the posttest average score of the experimental group's learning outcomes using the RADEC learning model compared to the acquisition of the average score in the control group students without using the RADEC learning model. The average posttest score of the experimental group was 84.5 and that of the control group was 54.7. This gain was strengthened based on the results of hypothesis testing using the T-test showing the condition for the results of t count > t table, namely 3.338 > 2.016 with the results of the hypothesis H0 being rejected and H1 being accepted. This proves that the use of the RADEC learning model has an effect on science learning outcomes in fifth grade students at SD Inpres 7/83 Bune, Bone Regency.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of Torso Media on the Interests and Learning Outcomes of Science Students in Class V SD Batang Kaluku, Gowa Regency. This type of research is Pre-Experimental Design research. The sample in this study were 19 students. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires, learning achievement tests and observation sheets. The data analysis technique in this study is a descriptive data analysis technique and the T-Test.The results showed that (1) students' interest in learning science before the implementation of torso media was generally in the less interested category and student learning outcomes were in the pretest with an average score of 45.7. (2) Students' interest in learning science after implementing the torso media increased to an interested category and student learning outcomes in the posttest with an average score of 86.8. (3) The results of the t-test analysis on the effect of the torso media on both interest and on the learning outcomes of student participants show the result that the significance value obtained is good for the first hypothesis, namely the effect of torso media on learning interest (Sig = 0.000) and the second hypothesis, namely the influence of the media torso on learning outcomes (Sig = 0.011) is smaller than the specified alpha value of 0.05 (0.000 <0.05 and 0.011 <0.05).

This research was motivated by the low understanding of the concept of science in class VI students at SDN Pusparaja, pre-action data stated that out of a total of 21 students only 6 (28.57%) students understood the lesson well and 15 (71.42%) students had an understanding very good. understanding of the concept is low Meanwhile, for science learning in class VI of SDN Pusparaja science learning must be able to achieve a score of 68. This study aims to identify and analyze planning, implementation, and increasing understanding of science concepts using snakes and ladders media. . This type of research is classroom action research (CAR), with planning, action, observation, and reflection research procedures. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and tests. Based on the results of the study showed that learning using snakes and ladders media can improve students' understanding of concepts in science learning about the solar system. The results of the study concluded that students' conceptual understanding in science learning with snakes and ladders media in class VI of SDN I Pusparaja was able to increase. This increase before using the snakes and ladders media (pre-action) obtained an average score of 56.66 with a completeness percentage of 28.57% in the "less" category. .90% category "good" Then in cycle II obtained an average value of 73.33 with a percentage of 80.95% category "good". So that the use of snakes and ladders media is very well applied in classroom learning and is able to increase students' understanding of concepts in science learning about the solar system.

This study aims to determine the Effect of Self-Efficacy and Emotional Intelligence on the Independence in Learning Economics of Class XI Social Sciences Students of SMA Negeri 1 Siantar Academic Year 2022/2023 with Achievement Motivation as an Intervening Variable. This type of research is ex post facto research. The population in this study were all students of class XI IPS SMA Negeri 1 Siantar, totaling 128 students. The sample used in this study amounted to 97 students who were taken based on simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Then the classic assumption test in this study is the normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. Hypothesis testing was carried out by linear regression analysis for hypotheses 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, path analysis and Sobel test for hypotheses 6 and 7 through the SPSS.25 program. The research results show that: (1) There is a positive and significant influence between self-efficacy on student achievement motivation with tcount(2.461) > ttable(1.661) and sig. of 0.016 <0.05. (2) There is a positive and sig. between emotional intelligence on student achievement motivation with tcount(7.111) > ttable(1.661) and sig. of 0.000 <0.05. (3) There is a positive and significant influence between self-efficacy on student learning independence with tcount(2.135) > ttable(1.661) and sig. of 0.035 <0.05. (4) There is a positive and significant influence between emotional intelligence on student learning independence tcount(3.967) > ttable(1.661) and sig. of 0.000 <0.05. (5) There is a positive and significant influence of achievement motivation on student learning independence with a value of tcount(9.369) > ttable(1.661) with a sig. 0.000 < 0.05. (6) Achievement motivation is able to mediate the influence of self-efficacy on student learning independence with a Sobel test statistic score of 2.427 > 1.96 (5% level) and a one-tailed probability value of 0.007 <0.05. (7) achievement motivation is able to mediate the effect of emotional intelligence on student learning independence, with a Sobel test statistic score of 5.925 > 1.96 (5% level) and a one-tailed probability value of 0.0 <0.05.

This study aims to determine the Effect of Self-Efficacy and Emotional Intelligence on the Independence in Learning Economics of Class XI Social Sciences Students of SMA Negeri 1 Siantar Academic Year 2022/2023 with Achievement Motivation as an Intervening Variable. This type of research is ex post facto research. The population in this study were all students of class XI IPS SMA Negeri 1 Siantar, totaling 128 students. The sample used in this study amounted to 97 students who were taken based on simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Then the classic assumption test in this study is the normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. Hypothesis testing was carried out by linear regression analysis for hypotheses 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, path analysis and Sobel test for hypotheses 6 and 7 through the SPSS.25 program. The research results show that: (1) There is a positive and significant influence between self-efficacy on student achievement motivation with tcount(2.461) > ttable(1.661) and sig. of 0.016 <0.05. (2) There is a positive and sig. between emotional intelligence on student achievement motivation with tcount(7.111) > ttable(1.661) and sig. of 0.000 <0.05. (3) There is a positive and significant influence between self-efficacy on student learning independence with tcount(2.135) > ttable(1.661) and sig. of 0.035 <0.05. (4) There is a positive and significant influence between emotional intelligence on student learning independence tcount(3.967) > ttable(1.661) and sig. of 0.000 <0.05. (5) There is a positive and significant influence of achievement motivation on student learning independence with a value of tcount(9.369) > ttable(1.661) with a sig. 0.000 < 0.05. (6) Achievement motivation is able to mediate the influence of self-efficacy on student learning independence with a Sobel test statistic score of 2.427 > 1.96 (5% level) and a one-tailed probability value of 0.007 <0.05. (7) achievement motivation is able to mediate the effect of emotional intelligence on student learning independence, with a Sobel test statistic score of 5.925 > 1.96 (5% level) and a one-tailed probability value of 0.0 <0.05.

Understanding the concept plays a very important role in learning, so that it becomes the basis for achieving learning outcomes. Choosing the right learning model can affect students' understanding of a concept. The product-based Science Technology Society (STS) learning model is likely to improve students' conceptual understanding. This study is a qualitative study with a pre-experimental method and a pre- and post-test using a single-group design. An observation point and a test device were used as research tools. The results showed that  students' understanding of the concepts improved significantly with the implementation of the product-based Science Technology Society (STS) model. This is taken into account by the T-test results  where the t-table  results are less than the t-number. Therefore, it can be concluded that  the use of product-based models of science technology and society (STS) significantly affects students' understanding of concepts.

Batik is one of the creations of the Indonesian nation which has an aesthetic value that needs to be preserved and developed. The neuron batik design visualizes the beautiful and complex shapes and structures of neurons combined with floral motifs. Batik design inspiration can be found through anything. In creating this neuron batik design, inspiration was obtained during the learning process. In the science of physiotherapy, neurons are important structures that are studied and interrelated. The research was carried out using the method of literature study and exploration. The manufacturing process begins with making an initial sketch using a sketchbook and drawing pen which is done manually then developed and transferred to digital media with Corel Draw. The final stage of making this design is giving the base color and pattern color to be used. The motive elements contained in this Neuron batik have meaning and value in life, which is hoped that later people will be able to remember and practice through this batik.

STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) improvements in education, as well as PAUD teacher inability to effectively use the resources at their disposal despite their simplicity in the classroom. Using active and creative learning approaches, the implementation of learning in STEAM-based PAUD is designed to encourage children's creativity. The method's activities included a pre-test to gauge PAUD teachers' familiarity with the STEAM learning approach, instruction about STEAM resources after that, and training or group practice in creating STEAM-based learning resources. introducing new information, since PAUD teachers did not previously comprehend what STEAM was, They understand now it, and because it combines the five knowledges with basic tools and materials, they can develop it for use as an engaging method of instruction in the future.