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This community service activity was conducted in a Christian ministry institution located in Makassar City, South Sulawesi. The Student Creativity Program (PKM) was motivated by the reality that many people in Makassar have not yet known or believed in Isa Al-Masih (Jesus Christ )as Lord and Savior. As a city with a predominantly non-Christian population, evangelism in Makassar needs to be carried out contextually, wisely, and lovingly, without offending the beliefs of the surrounding community. The “PI 3 Saja” method (an acronym for Evangelism anytime, anywhere, and to anyone) serves as a relevant and effective strategy for reaching out to society. Through the 5P approach (Pertalian—Relationship, Peralihan—Transition, Penginsafan—Conviction, Pengabaran—Proclamation, and Penyelesaian—Commitment), this method emphasizes the importance of friendship, empathy, and naturally sharing the Gospel in everyday conversations. The purpose of this activity was to train participants in the institution to become contextual evangelists who can share the Good News without coercion, but rather through exemplary living and genuine friendship with others. The training and field practice results showed positive responses from the community, the formation of small discipleship groups (house churches), and an increased sense of courage and sensitivity among participants in sharing the Gospel in non-Christian environments. This activity demonstrates that evangelism can remain relevant and effective when it prioritizes love, relationships, and sensitivity to local culture.

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the integration of the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system with feeder transportation in improving the connectivity and accessibility of public transportation in Medan City. The research methods used include field surveys, interviews, and spatial analysis based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to map the transportation network and assess the scope of services. The analysis was carried out by comparing the existing conditions of the BRT (Corridors 2 and 3) and the results of the simulation after the integration of five feeder routes (A2, A3, A6, A7, and A8). The results show that the integration of feeder routes is able to increase service coverage from 57.84 km² to 128.84 km² (an increase of 122.8%), as well as expand the served area from 23 to 44 zones, with an increase in service ratio from 26% to 57%. In addition, the average distance to the bus stop decreased from 1.2 km to 0.6 km, and the route overlap was reduced by 40%. Spatially, areas with high accessibility (<500 m from bus stops) have increased significantly in city centers such as Merdeka Square and Petisah Market. This study concludes that the integration of BRT and feeder is an effective strategy to realize a sustainable, efficient, and inclusive transportation system in the city of Medan. The implementation of a rotating operating system is also recommended to optimize the fleet without the need for the addition of new vehicles.

This study is an experimental research with a descriptive qualitative approach aimed at developing innovative hair styling in the form of fantasy buns made from rice straw waste as an environmentally friendly creative expression. The research was conducted through direct experimentation in creating fantasy hair buns using rice straw, followed by product feasibility and aesthetic assessments. The feasibility test was carried out by expert validators using the expert judgement method, while a public test was conducted to measure the level of interest and acceptance of the community through questionnaires distributed via Google Form. The results indicate that rice straw is suitable as an alternative material for creating fantasy hair buns due to its strong texture, easy shaping properties, and the ability to produce unique and artistic visual effects. These findings are expected to contribute to the utilization of agricultural waste into creative and valuable products in the field of hair styling.

This community service activity focuses on the utilization of Talas Beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch), a tuberous plant native to Banten Province, as a healthy alternative food source free from gluten and casein. The program was implemented through the Holistic School Field Introduction (PLP) by students from Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University at State Special School 02 Serang City. The method employed was qualitative, with a direct practice approach through training in preparing various processed products based on talas beneng, such as steamed cakes, brownies, cookies, and sticks. The activity involved three intellectually disabled students from junior and senior high school levels, along with PLP students and a culinary arts teacher. The primary objectives of the program were to enhance life skills, independence, and awareness of the importance of diversifying healthy local food sources. The results indicate an improvement in participants' abilities to recognize local food ingredients, process them into nutritionally valuable products, and strengthen collaboration between universities and schools in inclusive education. This program demonstrates that the utilization of local food resources can serve as an effective strategy to support food security, social empowerment, and holistic education.

The purpose of this study is to determine how the social behavior of the Margoagung Village Community, especially Ngino Hamlet, in preserving local wisdom inherited from the ancestors of Mbah Bregas, especially in building community harmony. This field research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. This research was conducted by taking a case study in Ngino Hamlet, Margoagung Village, Seyegan Sub-district, Sleman Regency from June to July 2025. The informants of this study were the leaders, committees, traditional figures and all parties involved and witnessed directly the Merti activities of Margoagung Village. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through four stages, namely: data documentation, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/verification. The study findings show that the entire series of Merti activities of Mbah Bregas Village, Margoagung Village build community harmony through participation, cooperation and mutual cooperation without distinguishing religion, ethnicity, race, social strata and profession.

The purpose of this research is to analyze how strategies for collecting and managing Third Party Funds (DPK) affect the profitability level of Bank Jatim. As the bank’s main funding source, the effectiveness of DPK management significantly determines its ability to distribute credit, maintain liquidity, and improve financial performance. This research applies a qualitative descriptive methodology within a case study framework at Bank Jatim, with data collected through comprehensive field observations. conducted during the MBKM internship program in the Accounting and Financial Management Division, complemented by the analysis of Bank Jatim’s financial statements for the 2024–2025 period. The findings reveal that the 15% growth in DPK in 2024 positively contributed to the increase in productive assets, net interest margin (NIM), and return on assets (ROA). Bank Jatim’s main strategies include increasing the proportion of low-cost funds (CASA), digitalizing services through the JConnect application, collaborating with local governments, and providing exclusive services for priority customers. These approaches not only promote the growth of low-cost funds but also strengthen customer loyalty and the bank’s competitiveness amid the evolving banking landscape. The study concludes that innovative, efficient, and digitally based DPK management enhances Bank Jatim’s profitability and reinforces its role as a regional development bank. The study recommends strengthening financial literacy among the public and diversifying deposit products to expand the customer base..      Keywords: Third Party Funds, Bank Jatim, Profitability, Digital Banking, Financial Management Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana strategi penghimpunan dan pengelolaan Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) berpengaruh terhadap tingkat profitabilitas Bank Jatim. Sebagai sumber pendanaan utama, efektivitas pengelolaan DPK memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kemampuan bank untuk menyalurkan kredit, mempertahankan likuiditas, serta meningkatkan kinerja keuangan secara keseluruhan. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus pada Bank Jatim. Data dikumpulkan melalui kegiatan observasi langsung di lapangan. program magang di Divisi Akuntansi dan Manajemen Keuangan, serta melalui analisis laporan keuangan Bank Jatim periode 2024–2025.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan DPK sebesar 15% pada tahun 2024 memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan aset produktif, Net Interest Margin (NIM), dan Return on Assets (ROA). Strategi utama yang diterapkan Bank Jatim mencakup peningkatan proporsi dana murah (CASA), digitalisasi layanan melalui aplikasi JConnect, kolaborasi dengan pemerintah daerah, serta penyediaan layanan eksklusif bagi nasabah prioritas. Strategi tersebut tidak hanya berhasil mendorong peningkatan dana murah, tetapi juga memperkuat loyalitas nasabah dan daya saing Bank Jatim di tengah ketatnya persaingan industri perbankan.Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan DPK yang inovatif, efisien, dan berbasis digital berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan profitabilitas Bank Jatim sekaligus memperkuat perannya sebagai bank pembangunan daerah. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya peningkatan literasi keuangan masyarakat serta diversifikasi produk simpanan untuk memperluas basis nasabah   Kata kunci: Dana Pihak ketiga, Bank Jatim, keuntungan , Digital Banking, Financial Management

This study aims to describe the strategy of memorizing the Qur'an through the Wahdah method in improving memorization of the Qur'an at the An-Nur Surodadi Gringsing Islamic Boarding School. The approach used is a qualitative field with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the application of the Wahdah method in improving memorization of the Qur'an at the An-Nur Islamic Boarding School is driven by internal factors such as the enthusiasm of the students to use their time as best as possible to memorize the Qur'an, tutors who always provide motivation and also the right memorization method, a conducive memorization place, and adequate facilities. However, challenges such as the ability of the students to memorize the Qur'an varies, students who are sick so they cannot increase their memorization, students who lack awareness of the importance of memorizing the Qur'an still need to be considered. Guidance and direction by the tutors have proven effective, so that the students are able to memorize the Qur'an well and fluently. This is supported by the use of the right memorization method

Social Studies (IPS) learning in elementary schools plays a crucial role in fostering students’ social awareness, which includes understanding social values, developing empathy, and participating responsibly in community life. However, in practice, Social Studies learning often remains theoretical and textbook-centered, making students’ learning experiences less meaningful and disconnected from real-life contexts. To address this issue, utilizing the surrounding environment as a learning resource offers an effective alternative by bringing real social situations into the learning process. This study aims to analyze the concepts, implementation, and impact of environmental utilization on enhancing elementary students’ social awareness. The research employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by reviewing relevant scholarly articles obtained from national and international databases such as Garuda, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect, using the keywords “environment as a learning resource in Social Studies” and “students’ social awareness.” The findings reveal that the use of the surrounding environment as a learning resource promotes students’ critical thinking, empathy, and social concern through contextual and participatory learning experiences. Moreover, teachers play a pivotal role in designing project-based and field-observation activities that strengthen the internalization of social values. Therefore, Social Studies learning that integrates environmental resources is proven to be effective in shaping students’ social character from an early age and supports the realization of holistic, active, and life-oriented education.  

Maritime safety is a fundamental aspect of the sea transportation system and plays a crucial role in supporting the smooth operation of trade, tourism, and community mobility between islands. Ensuring safety is not only dependent on the technical condition of vessels but also on the effectiveness of supervision and operational management at ports. This study aims to analyze the influence of ship traffic, ship document inspection, and vessel seaworthiness on maritime safety at Tanjungpinang Port. The research employed a quantitative approach, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to port officers, ship captains, and crew members, as well as field observations to strengthen empirical findings. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS software through validity tests, reliability tests, and multiple linear regression analysis to determine the relationship and contribution of each variable. The results indicate that all three variables ship traffic, document inspection, and vessel seaworthiness have a positive and significant influence on maritime safety. These findings suggest that proper ship traffic management, orderly administrative inspections, and ensuring that vessels are seaworthy play essential roles in reducing the risk of accidents at sea. This study provides practical implications for port authorities and the Ministry of Transportation, particularly in strengthening supervision systems, improving inspection quality, and enhancing maritime safety management in the Riau Archipelago region, especially at Tanjungpinang Port

Forgiveness is a challenging process that requires effort and mental streangth as it inovoles complex emotions influenced by external factors. Some group may act harmfully due to unresolved past grievances. While many religious teach selflessness and geniune forgiveness, people often forgive without real intent, wich can lead to continude unhappiness. Studies show that forgiveness can enhance mental helath by reducing feelings like anger and anxiety. Islamic teachings higlight forgiveness’s role in personal and social well-being, lingking it to rewards from Allah and happiness. The study uses the Scopus and PubMed database to analyze research on forgiveness in psychology from 2020to 2025. A total of 2,136 articles on this topic were found. The research offers insights for policymakers and emphasizes the importance of international partnerships for further studies in this area. It also aims to assess research quality, guiding future policies and funding. Overall, this bibliometric analysis effectively identifies research gaps in the field.

This study aims to examine the role of National Education Standards (SNP) in realizing a quality and equitable education system in Indonesia. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach to various scientific sources discussing the implementation of SNP, including educator professionalism, education management, and quality equity between regions. The results of the study show that the SNP functions as the main instrument for quality assurance as well as a strategy for educational equity through eight standards that must be met by each educational unit. The implementation of the SNP has been proven to improve the quality of learning, the competence of educators, and the accountability of school management. In addition, the SNP plays a role in narrowing the gap in educational quality between regions by establishing uniform performance indicators at the national level. However, implementation in the field still faces obstacles in the form of limited human resources, infrastructure, and uneven policy support. Therefore, collaboration among stakeholders is needed to optimize the implementation of the SNP through continuous training, managerial supervision, and strengthening of the internal quality assurance system in schools. This study confirms that the SNP is a strategic foundation for building a quality, inclusive, and equitable national education system in the era of educational transformation.

This study, entitled "Dynamics in Village Leadership (A Study of Village Apparatus Recruitment in Weseben Village, Malaka Regency)," aims to analyze the leadership style of village heads in the apparatus recruitment process, uncover the growing practices of patronage and clientelism, and examine their implications for the implementation of good governance principles at the village level. Theoretically, this research is based on village leadership theory, patronage-clientelism theory, and the concept of good governance, which emphasizes the values ​​of transparency, accountability, and public participation in village governance.The method used was a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with village heads, village officials, traditional leaders, members of the Village Consultative Body (BPD), and the community, and was supported by field observations and documentation studies. The results indicate that: (1) the leadership style of village heads in Weseben is dominant and personalistic, with the village head retaining full control over the apparatus recruitment process, (2) apparatus recruitment places greater emphasis on loyalty and personal closeness than on professional competence, (3) The practice of patronage and clientelism is strongly evident in the relationship between the village head as patron and village officials as clients, which is built through kinship ties and reciprocal interests, (4) decisions regarding the appointment of officials are often tinged with elements of nepotism and collusion to strengthen the village head's political support base, and (5) the recruitment system is not yet oriented towards the principle of a merit system, namely a selection system based on individual ability, achievement, and integrity, as implemented in professional governance.Thus, it can be concluded that the dynamics of village leadership in Weseben are still strongly influenced by the practice of patronage and clientelism, which hinders the realization of democratic, transparent, and accountable village governance.  

The Sea Certificate (Surat Laut/SL) is a crucial maritime legal document, serving as proof of a ship's nationality and its seaworthiness status for sailing, making it a mandatory requirement in every clearance in and clearance out process. This research aims to comprehensively identify and analyze the procedure for the endorsement (validation) extension of the Sea Certificate for the MV. Eastern Fair, carried out by PT. Multi Jaya Samudera as the ship agent in Belawan. The research method utilized is field research, conducted through land practice (PRADA), interviews, and documentation study. The findings indicate that the endorsement extension procedure is executed through a strict series of stages, starting from the preparation of the ship's technical documents to the official submission to relevant agencies such as the Harbor Master (Syahbandar) and the Transportation Agency Office. The ship agent plays a vital role as the liaison and executor, responsible for ensuring the completeness and validity of all administrative requirements within the specified timeframe. Although the procedure is standardized, common constraints include delays from related parties, both in physical inspection and administrative completion at government institutions, which can potentially disrupt the vessel’s sailing schedule. This study concludes that rigorous supervision and effective coordination among the agent, ship owner, and port authorities are key to maintaining regulatory compliance and the operational smooth running of the MV. Eastern Fair.

This research discusses the urgency of establishing a Village Regulation regarding the management of Tuah Benua Market to identify legal issues and the urgency of forming a village regulation. Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 42 of 2007 concerning Village Market Management does not specifically regulate market fees, sanctions, and prohibitions on trading outside Tuah Benua Market, resulting in a legal vacuum. This research uses empirical legal methods with direct observation and interviews in the field. The research results are expected to provide recommendations for the formation of effective Village Regulations in the management of Village Markets and support local economic development. The formation of a Village Regulation on the management of Tuah Benua Market is crucial to create legal certainty and improve the management of the Village Market. Village Regulations can regulate prohibitions on trading outside the market area, sanctions for traders who violate, and market fee policies. Thus, Tuah Benua Market can become a orderly, conducive, and beneficial trading center for the surrounding community. Village Regulations must be made considering the needs of the village community and implemented effectively to create a conducive and fair trading environment.

The purpose of this paper is to understand the implementation of the Fuel Filling Permit system in the Tax-Free Zone at PT. Pelayaran Nasional Nusantara Perkasa. This paper analyzes the implementation of the Fuel Filling Permit using a fleet of tankers and ships in the Free Trade Zone (FTZ), specifically in the Free Trade Zone and Free Port (KPBPB) such as Batam. The implementation of this permit is closely related to the regulations on fuel distribution and management, which are regulated by the government and area management bodies such as the Batam Free Trade Zone Authority (BP Batam). PT. Pelayaran Nasional Nusantara Perkasa is an official fuel filling agent for PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga in Batam, which will fill fuel or provide fuel for ships. This research method utilizes field and library methods. The results of this study provide the company with a better understanding of the procedures for obtaining a Fuel Filling Permit using a fleet of tankers and ships in the Free Trade Zone (TFZ), which can be submitted online and directly to the relevant agency office.

Salam Pacific Indonesia Lines is a company included in the largest domestic shipping industry in the field of logistics and sea transportation services with a focus on inter-island container transportation in Indonesia using ships. This paper aims to determine how the container utilization strategy in improving logistics efficiency by PT. Salam Pacific Indonesia Lines Medan Branch. The process begins with selecting the right type of container, standardization and consolidation of cargo, integration of digital logistics systems, and optimization of routes and modes of transportation. In compiling this paper, the author applies several methods, including field studies or direct observations in the field, and library studies or literature reviews. The goal is to understand more deeply how PT. Salam Pacific Indonesia Lines Medan branch implements a container utilization strategy to improve efficiency in logistics activities. The obstacles faced in handling this are fleet and vehicle constraints, limited promotion and adjustment of application technology, traffic congestion, and weather and safety factors. In addition, inefficiencies in the distribution process, lack of good cooperation and coordination, and technological limitations are obstacles in optimizing container use. Good coordination can improve the service of goods delivery activities so that they can run smoothly, safely and efficiently.

The process of signing on and off a seafarer's book for ship crew is a vital stage in the shipping world that requires thorough preparation and orderly implementation to ensure the safety and smooth operation of the ship. Signing on a seafarer's book involves recording and confirming the date and location of boarding the ship in the seafarer's book, which serves as official proof that the document holder has joined the ship's crew. Generally, this stage is accompanied by the preparation of a Seafarer's Employment Agreement (PKL) containing salary details and obtaining approval from the Harbor Master. Conversely, sign off is a procedure carried out when the work contract period in the PKL ends, or earlier for certain reasons such as late salary payments or discomfort in the work. The purpose of this study is to identify the obstacles that arise in the process of managing the sign-on/off of seafarer's crew books at PT. Baruna Mitra Segara Lines, Bandar Lampung. In compiling this paper, the author applies two approaches, namely the field observation method (field study) and the library study method. Both methods are used to gain a comprehensive understanding of the mechanism for managing the sign-on/off of seafarer's books, while also identifying the obstacles that arise so that the company can maximize the process. The research findings reveal that there are obstacles in the implementation of the sign-on/off of seafarer's books that are not fully in accordance with procedures. However, this process still has a positive and significant impact on the efficiency of the departure time of ship crews. This finding confirms that improving procedures and enforcing operational standards are key to improving the quality of document management services at PT. Baruna Mitra Segara Lines

One of the community service activities that can be implemented by universities is the Field Work Lecture (KKL) program. The KKL program offers many positive benefits, including the opportunity to gain direct experience related to real-world work practices. We, along with fellow Office Administration Management students, were given the opportunity to carry out the KKL in Supiori Regency, specifically in North Supiori District, Warbor Village. The selection of Warbor Village as the KKL location was based on the desire to gain practical knowledge directly about administrative activities, as well as to be able to make a real contribution to the local community. In addition, this program also aims to strengthen good relations between students and the Warbor Village community. Through this KKL, students can better understand the application of theories learned in college in the context of the real world of work, and play an active role in helping solve problems in the community, especially in the field of administration. This activity is also expected to have a positive impact on the surrounding community and increase students' understanding of the important role of administration in everyday life.

as a process of managing all components of education so that they run in a directed, orderly, and coordinated manner. However, what often occurs in the field, educational administration does not always run in accordance with the principles of efficiency, justice, and transparency. Several forms of damage or problems often arise due to weak management, a lack of understanding of the philosophical values ​​​​of education, and low integrity in the management of educational institutions, which also have a direct impact on the decline in the quality of education and the failure to achieve national education goals. Philosophy plays a major role in educational administration, serving as a foundation for thought, ethical guidelines, and determinants of direction at every stage of educational management. Philosophy helps educational managers to think rationally, critically, and reflectively in facing various problems, so that decisions taken are not merely technical, but also based on considerations of values ​​​​and justice. This study aims to understand the relationship between philosophical administration values ​​​and educational practices in the context of decision-making. This study uses a qualitative approach, where data collection is carried out through a literature review derived from scientific articles relevant to the research topic. The study has shown that philosophical values ​​play a significant role in shaping ethical principles in educational administration. The conclusion that can be given is that the integration between philosophy and educational administration can strengthen the moral basis and direction of the goals of educational institutions.

The motorcycle industry in Indonesia has experienced rapid development, particularly in the scooter segment, which dominates the market due to its convenience and efficiency. Despite this growth, Yamaha’s market share has shown fluctuations, indicating inconsistent consumer purchase intention. This study aims to analyze the effect of Word of Mouth (WOM), Brand Image, and Social Media Marketing (SMM) on purchase intention of Yamaha motorcycles in Denpasar City, using the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) as the underlying framework. The research employed a quantitative approach with a survey method involving 104 respondents. Data were analyzed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results demonstrate that WOM, Brand Image, and SMM each have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, with WOM emerging as the most dominant factor. The regression model indicates that these three variables jointly explain 77.2% of the variance in purchase intention, while the remaining 22.8% is explained by other factors not included in this study. The findings confirm that strengthening WOM, enhancing brand image, and optimizing social media strategies are essential to increase consumer purchase intention. This study contributes to both theoretical development and managerial practice in the field of consumer behavior and marketing strategy in the automotive industry.