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: This article introduces a community service conducted by the PkM ITERA team in Hanau Berak Village, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung. Nutmeg, being a primary agricultural commodity in this region, reveals an underutilized surplus of nutmeg flesh, leading to organic waste accumulation. In response to the urgent need for minimizing organic waste and elevating the economic viability of nutmeg fruit flesh, this endeavor is driven by the realization that this waste represents an overlooked potential. Nutmeg flesh possesses intrinsic qualities, notably a rich concentration of antioxidants known for their role in promoting skin health, stabilizing cardiac rhythms, mitigating insomnia, alleviating angina, enhancing digestive processes, improving blood circulation, increasing appetite, and fortifying the immune system. The proposed solution involves the creation of nutmeg-flavored tea, intended to mitigate the issue of excess nutmeg fruit waste while simultaneously augmenting the economic worth of the produced merchandise. Thus, this initiative materializes as a strategy to optimize nutmeg fruit utilization, curtail waste generation, and amplify its market value. The Community Partnership Program administered by the ITERA team serves as a conduit for the enrichment of knowledge, insights, and competencies among local nutmeg farmers, empowering them to generate high-value commodities from an underexploited resource. The scope of activities encompasses the entire production process, extending to packaging design.  

The Bekasi River is part of the Ciliwung-Cisadane River Region. The Bekasi River is an order 1 river from the Bekasi watershed which consists of 3 rivers, namely the Cileungsi River, Cikeas River and Bekasi River. The Bekasi River passes through Bekasi Regency. To determine the performance of a river, it is necessary to evaluate the physical condition and function of a river system, in accordance with the mandate from the Circular Letter of the Director General of Water Resources, Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing No. 05/SE/D/2016 dated 9 June 2016 concerning Guidelines for the Operation and Maintenance of River Infrastructure and River Maintenance. Assessment of the components of the Bekasi River facility based on Circular Letter Number 05/SE/D/2016 includes riverbeds, river banks, river banks, and river riparian areas. Assessment of the Bekasi River infrastructure components based on Circular Letter Number 05/SE/D/2016 includes river embankments, revetments, groves, flood spillways, flow control gates, flood pumps, rubber weirs, retention ponds, groundssill, inspection roads, H3 monitoring post buildings, Operation and Maintenance support buildings (laboratory, workshop, etc.), equipment infrastructure (heavy equipment, Operation and Maintenance vehicles), and information and communication equipment. The performance value of the Bekasi River condition is 77.85% and the performance value of the Bekasi River infrastructure is 79.30% so that the performance value of the Bekasi River is 78.58% which requires a type of Preventive maintenance.

This research was motivated by the fact that the learning process of moral aqidah was less enjoyable for students, it was found that students were not focused on learning, chatting with friends and sleeping in class and also the values ​​contained in learning Aqidah Morals had not been implemented in the students' daily lives. Based on this background, the author formulates the problem, namely how teachers teach moral aqidah methods for class VIII and the supporting and inhibiting factors for implementing class VIII learning methods at Mti Tarusan Kamang. This research uses a qualitative approach, to collect data by means of interviews and observations. The results of the research show that there are five learning methods used by teachers in learning moral aqidah in class VIII, namely the lecture method implemented by the teacher by starting to formulate learning objectives, preparing material and assessment techniques. However, teachers do not have good strategies and communication in delivering material so that there are students who are not enthusiastic about the teacher's explanation. The question and answer method is only used by teachers as a complementary method in implementing the lecture method. The teacher implements the exemplary method by providing examples in accordance with the values ​​contained in the material, but in some circumstances there are some teacher behaviors that cannot be used as examples. The habituation method often occurs outside of class hours and is carried out by routinizing several positive activities, but in some situations it becomes neglected due to busy school activities and this habituation seems to force students. And finally, the story method is implemented by the teacher as a complement to the lecture method. The supporting factor for implementing the Aqidah Akhlak class VIII learning method is because this method is seen as capable of achieving the objectives of learning Aqidah Akhlak. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are the lack of teacher preparation before teaching in the form of learning equipment and media, as well as the lack of communication and cooperation between teachers and students' parents.

Two graphs are operated with various operations, one of which is Operation Corona. The graphs that are operated in this paper are circle graphs and star graphs. Both graphs are operated with Operation Corona. The graph resulting from the operation is then colored using the Greedy Algorithm. The Chromatic Number obtained from the results of the Corona Operation on a graph (Cn ⊙ Sm) is χC_n⊙S_m = 3 for every m,n ≥ 3, {m,n ∈ N}. Because the graph resulting from the corona operation is non-commutative, the chromatic number obtained from the graph (Cn ⊙ Sm) is different from the graph (Sm ⊙ Cn). The chromatic number from the corona operation on the graph (Sm ⊙ Cn) is divided into 2, namely: χS_m⊙C_n = 3 for every odd n, and χS_m⊙C_n = 4 for every even n, m ≥ 3, n ≥ 4, {m, n ∈ N}.

This study aims to obtain a constructivism-based e-module that is valid, practical, and effective, so that it can assist students in understanding the material for a two-variable linear equation system. The research instruments used were lesson plans, material validation sheets and e-module media, learning outcomes tests, and student and teacher response questionnaire sheets. After all instruments, lesson plans, and e-modules were declared valid by the validator, then readability tests and field trials were carried out. The results showed that: (1) the developed E-Module had met the validity values, namely (3.37 and 3.25) with a very feasible category; (2) The developed E-Module has met the practical value (79.75% and 90.5%) with very practical category; (3) The developed E-Module meets the effective criteria with the completeness of student learning outcomes that meet the criteria, namely 85% of students have obtained a score of 75 and the achievement of each indicator/learning objective is more than 65% of the total students.

This research was conducted in Tanjung Pinggir, Siantar Martoba District to determine the optimization of electrical installations using the Boruvka algorithm to find a minimum spanning tree node with a minimum number of 3 consecutive nodes. Edges that do not form a circuit. Based on data obtained from PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Pematangsiantar, then a picture of the installed network graph is obtained. The results obtained for the electrical installation diagram were obtained by using Python and the 2,591 meter Boruvka algorithm to obtain a minimum spanning tree. In this case, the electricity distribution cable is reduced by 41 meters compared to the previous total installation of 2,632 meters.

Café Teras Muzaka established since 2020 is a contemporary café that stands in the center of Lubuk Basung sub-district, this café carries an elegant and minimalist concept. Café Teras Muzaka is always the first choice, a lot of people from various circles come to celebrate moments, meetings or just spend their free time. The findings of the problems of Café Teras Muzaka, namely in terms of publicity, have not used effective promotional media, resulting in a lack of Brand Awareness of consumers and potential consumers of Café Teras Muzaka. Therefore, this design aims to design a Company Profile video that can be a source of information for the public about Café Teras Muzaka. The design uses the 4D method (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). Therefore, by using video company profile as the main media, it is possible to produce a company profile that can not only increase Brand Awareness, but also become an effective publicity media.    

The low interest in reading has hampered intellectual abilities in society, especially students, so that libraries are required to be able to keep up with the pace of development of the times with services and infrastructure that meet the needs of space users, but the FBS UNP library has not been optimal in terms of interior design standards. Student complaints such as unstable air circulation, lack of reading space, and incomplete facilities have caused inconvenience, so an interior design of the FBS UNP Library was held with a minimalist concept. The purpose of interior design is to design a library layout that is representative and in accordance with interior design standards in order to create a sense of security and comfort for visitors while in the room. The interior design of the FBS UNP Library refers to the application of library interior design standards in the form of space, variety, hierarchy, lighting, personal areas, and comfort. The design method uses the 4D design method, namely Define (Defining) Design (Design), Develop (Development) and Dissaminate (Dissemination). Data collection is done by way of interviews, observation and documentation. Works are presented in the form of an Artwork Report with the main works being Presentation Mockups, Animation Videos and Presentation Posters.

This research addresses water supply issues at PT. Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Semarang, Noodle Division. The Submersible Pump often experiences damage, such as Short Circuits due to phase failure. To address this, a Phase Failure Relay (PFR) was added to control the pump. The study employs observation, literature review, and interviews to evaluate the impact of PFR on pump control and safety aspects. The research findings indicate that the addition of PFR successfully prevents damage, with the potential for reducing repair costs, providing a practical solution in controlling the Submersible Pump at PT. Indofood.

Mut'ah marriage has become a phenomenon that has reaped pros and cons from Jumhur Ulama and Shia circles. This is because the Jumhur Ulama scholars do not allow mutah marriages and it is forbidden, while the Shia allow mutah marriages. Both have reasons that come from understanding the verses of the Koran and the hadith of the Prophet Saw. Therefore, analytical efforts are needed to find out the law of mut'ah marriage. This research uses a library research method which aims to collect books, journals and sources related to the research title. From the data in the form of books and journals collected, the author then tries to analyze and compare the existing differences. This research aims to find out the thoughts of Sunni and Shia ulama regarding mut'ah marriage. Apart from that, this research aims to analyze and compare the thoughts of Sunni and Shia ulama based on the postulates which form the basis of the arguments of both parties. From the analysis efforts carried out by the author, several explanations were produced, namely: 1). Jumhur Ulama still forbids and does not allow mut'ah marriages; 2). Imami Shiites allow mut'ah marriage and actually recommend it; 3). The law on mut'ah marriage is divided into two, namely halal according to Shia and haram according to Jumhur Ulama.

In agriculture with the hydroponic method of the DFT system (Deep Flow Technique), the circulation of plant nutrients must occur continuously to prevent decay in plants. Along with the many concerns due to the large electricity costs incurred to run the irrigation system for hydroponic plants, the authors hereby design a tool in the form of a submersible pump as a medium for regulating the flow of water in plants by utilizing a 50 WP PV module instead of a source of electrical energy from PLN. The method used in this research is the method of observation, literature study, design, and testing. The results of the 50 WP solar panel-based submersible pump trial show that a circuit connected to a battery at 1M Head tends to produce a stable water discharge, which is an average of 6.03 liters/minute compared to one that is not connected to a battery, which is only 5.28 liters/minute. Furthermore, the resulting water discharge affects the quality of the plants, especially in root length, number of leaves, leaf length, and leaf size. The test results are used as a reference for the comparison of expenditure costs between irrigation systems run using solar cells and those based on conventional (PLN).

This study aims to determine the ekranization of the novel Kisah untuk Geri by Erisca Febriani into the film Kisah Untuk Geri directed by Monty Tiwa in the form of shrinkage, addition, and varied changes. This research is limited to the analysis of ekranization of intrinsic elements (plot, character, and setting). Therefore, this research describes: (1) the plot ecranization from the novel Kisah Untuk Geri by Erisca Febriani into the film Kisah Untuk Geri directed by Monty Tiwa. (2) the characterization of the novel Kisah Untuk Geri by Erisca Febriani into the film Kisah Untuk Geri directed by Monty Tiwa. (3) the ecranization of the setting from the novel Kisah Untuk Geri by Erisca Febriani into the film Kisah Untuk Geri directed by Monty Tiwa. (4) the implication of the ekranization of the novel Kisah Untuk Geri by Erisca Febriani into the film Kisah Untuk Geri directed by Monty Tiwa to the learning of literature in high school. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Qualitative descriptive research is one of the types of research included in the type of qualitative research. This research is to reveal events or facts, circumstances, phenomena, variables, or circumstances, which occur when the research takes place by presenting what actually happens. Data collection procedures in this study are using reading techniques, watching techniques and note-taking techniques. From the results of the ecranization of the novel Kisah untuk Geri by Erisca Febriani into the film Kisah untuk Geri directed by Monty Tiwa, it was found that the form of shrinkage, addition and change of variation in intrinsic elements in the form of plot, character, and setting, as follows. a) The plot ecranization is carried out because of the process that occurs in changing the tools used, namely changing the world of words into a visual world that moves continuously. b). Character ecranization in this study is carried out because during the casting process, the film will only show characters who are considered important, due to technical limitations so that only characters who have an influence on the course of the story are shown. c). Ecranization of the setting is done because during the casting process, the director will only show the setting that is considered important, so that only the setting that has an influence on the course of the story is shown. d). The study of ekranization in this study can be implied with KD 3.9 in analyzing the content and language of the novel. Ekranization helps students in analyzing novels that have been written.

Nowadays, food and beverage products are widely circulated in society. In the era of globalization of society, the traffic of goods including food/drinks across countries is not guaranteed to be halal. Even though religious obligations command us to consume halal food/drinks. With the existence of Law no. 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantees and Government Regulation no. 39 of 2021 shows that there is legal certainty in the implementation of Halal Product guarantees. The problem is how to theoretically and empirically study the implementation of halal product guarantees from an Indonesian legal perspective. The research methods are normative juridical and sociological. The research results show that theoretically, the implementation of halal product guarantees is based on Law no. 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantees reflects legal norms originating from God's Law (God Order), namely from the Al-Qur'an and Hadith, and has long been practiced in people's lives as a reflection of a person's or society's religious awareness. The process shows a circle of interaction that ends with the Halal Product Guarantee Law. Empirical studies explain that the implementation of halal product guarantees has been going on in people's lives for a long time so that it functions to create legal certainty, comfort and justice for the user community as well as realizing beneficial values for economic growth and community welfare. The existence of statutory regulations, legal institutions and public awareness of halal product guarantees are elements of a legal system. Empirical studies explain that the economic subsystem played by business actors has great energy to adapt quickly and utilize legal regulations and community culture to expand and develop their business. Keywords: Halal, Products, Law and Society  

The rapid response to COVID-19 by central and local governments relies on Circular Letters, convenient policy tools requiring no external approval. Despite their ease of use, Circular Letters often trigger debates and legal disputes due to inconsistencies in content and legal status.The research methodology employed is normative legal research, conducted by examining library materials or secondary data. The findings of the study reveal that the existence of Circular Letters, which is a form of policy regulation, results from the discretionary power vested in the government. However, as discussed above, there is a lack of consistency among officials regarding the format and content of Circular Letters, leading to some Circular Letters containing legal norms that are generally binding on the public. In contrast, according to the Regulation of the Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform of the Republic of Indonesia Number 80 of 2012 and the Regulation of the Head of the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia No. 2 of 2014, Circular Letters are classified as administrative document products. Consequently, the implication of this research is that Circular Letters should only serve as internal communication tools, providing notifications within the internal organizational structure.

Corporate social responsibility is increasingly  implemented in line with companies' growing awareness of ethics and transparency in  their business operations, so they believe that social responsibility can be a true form of corporate responsibility. Stakeholders must be communicated not only about the implementation of social responsibility activities, but  also about social responsibility programs. because in addition to  being a form of transparency, it also makes the program social and creates mutual understanding with all stakeholders. The purpose of this study is to see the role and impact of PT CSR. PELINDO in improving the well-being of the surrounding community. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Research results show that the communication role implemented by PT. Pelindo 1 was effective enough to approach the community. The impact of their CSR program is also enough to help the community  improve its economy, but the program they provide is not sustainable or community-based, so it cannot be felt by all the communities around the company. In addition to that, it realizes social responsibility by carrying out relief activities such as meeting the basic needs of the society, mass circumcisions, cataract treatment and compensation of orphans.

This study aims to describe the use of waste and economic improvement of the people of Medan City through the Kepul Application based on Circular Economy Theory and take data from the study. This study uses qualitative methods with data analysis techniques using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results show that the development of the Kepul application has always been the main thing in the company's mission, this is because of the development of applications according to customer suggestions such as the Live Location feature, re-schedule, membership, etc. The effectiveness of Kepul in increasing people's income is arguably very good, as evidenced by the increase in resource persons' income from the range of Rp. 100,000 to Rp. 800,000 a month. From the results of the study, it is known that there are still many obstacles in Kepul in becoming an intermediary container for waste utilization in Medan City such as lack of strong branding, fleet problems, and price difference problems with conventional collectors. But this obstacle is not an impossible obstacle to pass, with the successful collaboration of Kepul with the Medan City Government and plans to attract more investors, Kepul believes that all the obstacles above can be passed well.    

James 1:12-15 is a Bible verse that delves into the meaning of trials and their impact on modern-day servants of God. The verse underscores that trials are a part of life, testing one's faith and character. In this context, the meaning of trials is the tests or challenges faced by every individual, including servants of God, and its implications are significant for their outlook and behavior. The verse teaches that those who endure through trials will receive blessings in the form of the "crown of life," symbolizing the promised gift of eternal life from God for the faithful. Contemporary servants of God must understand that trials are not tools employed by God to tempt humanity into sin but are rather part of life experiences that may arise from human wickedness or complex situations. The most important implication for servants of God is their personal responsibility in facing trials. They should not blame God or circumstances but should reflect on their personal role in maintaining their integrity, obedience, and faith. Servants of God are expected to seek strength and guidance from God, hold fast to His Word, and resist the temptations of sin. Trials can also be used by God to shape character and foster spiritual growth in servants. By enduring and learning from trial experiences, servants can grow stronger in their faith and become better equipped to serve others. Therefore, James 1:12-15 reminds contemporary servants of God to possess perseverance, obedience, and vigilance when facing trials, recognizing them as opportunities for spiritual growth and the receipt of blessings promised by God.

James 1:12-15 is a Bible verse that delves into the meaning of trials and their impact on modern-day servants of God. The verse underscores that trials are a part of life, testing one's faith and character. In this context, the meaning of trials is the tests or challenges faced by every individual, including servants of God, and its implications are significant for their outlook and behavior. The verse teaches that those who endure through trials will receive blessings in the form of the "crown of life," symbolizing the promised gift of eternal life from God for the faithful. Contemporary servants of God must understand that trials are not tools employed by God to tempt humanity into sin but are rather part of life experiences that may arise from human wickedness or complex situations. The most important implication for servants of God is their personal responsibility in facing trials. They should not blame God or circumstances but should reflect on their personal role in maintaining their integrity, obedience, and faith. Servants of God are expected to seek strength and guidance from God, hold fast to His Word, and resist the temptations of sin. Trials can also be used by God to shape character and foster spiritual growth in servants. By enduring and learning from trial experiences, servants can grow stronger in their faith and become better equipped to serve others. Therefore, James 1:12-15 reminds contemporary servants of God to possess perseverance, obedience, and vigilance when facing trials, recognizing them as opportunities for spiritual growth and the receipt of blessings promised by God.

Islam is a teaching that reliably shows the meaning of harmony and harmony. The Qur’an is also believed to include this word as al-Salam (a term for Allah the Most Calm), muslim (a person who seeks a peaceful life), silm (harmony itself), Islam (a term for the religion sent by the Prophets). Off lifting Allah’s expression), so that humans live in harmony with themselves, their families, social networks, the grave, until they enter heaven “dār al-salam”. The word welcoming comes from Arabic which means harmony, peace and is used mainly as an explanation of respect. It conveys the meaning of a sense of security, but contains the essence of being free from all dependence and tension, so that life feels calm, serene and safe. Greetings are one of the opening expressions in communication. How can communication run smoothly, let alone build harmony between religious communities, if greetings as a means of greeting non-Muslims are prohibited? The East Java MUI’s appeal, which was addressed specifically to officials not to say interfaith greetings at official events, has become controversial and polemic. In many circles. From cyberspace to the real world, this issue is widely discussed. Apart from the many parties who are against this appeal, there are also quite a few parties who are pro.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique that combines magnetic fields and radio waves to create images and analysis of body tissue, blood circulation and metabolic function of the body. Some indications for MRI brain include detecting and identifying cases such as multiple sclerosis, infarction, hemorrhage, infection, trauma, and tumor or metastatic disease. Hemorrhagic stroke is bleeding that occurs when the blood vessels leading to the brain leak. Hemorrhagic stroke occurs when blood comes out of a blood vessel due to tearing of the blood vessel wall. Blood vessel walls can be weakened by the process of atherosclerosis and can also be due to congenital defects. The research method used was qualitative research. With a case study type of research. Data collection was carried out from July 2023 to August 2023 using a 3 Tesla MRI aircraft. The patient samples used in this study were three patients with complaints in the head. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The MRI brain examination procedure in hemorrhagic stroke cases at one of the hospitals in Jakarta uses the Plain localizer axial, sagittal and coronal sequence, T1_fl2_axial, T2_tse_darkfluid_axial, T2_tse_axial, ep2d_diff_4scan_trace, asl_3d_axial, tof_cs_carotids, flow_pc3d_MRV, tof_brain_MRA, T2_swi_axial. In this case, there is a different sequence used, namely T2_swi_axial. Sequence susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) is an innovative radiological imaging method that is often used in diagnosing neuroradiological disorders.