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Discussion on the issue of unemployment not only focuses on the social aspect but also includes the economic dimension. Unemployment not only presents challenges in the social realm but also influences the economic growth of a country, such as Indonesia. Unemployment refers to the condition when individuals in the workforce desire employment but have not yet achieved it. This research adopts a qualitative approach with data collection conducted through literature reviews, including journals, books, and online sources. Unemployment is a complex problem linked to population growth, economic conditions, government policies, and education levels. It involves aspects of time, labor intensity, and productivity. Unemployment in Indonesia poses a significant problem with economic, employment, and social factors as causes. Its impacts include income reduction, increased poverty, and crime risks. Addressing this requires collaboration between the government, private sector, and society. The government should promote economic growth, enhance education quality, and provide social assistance. Investment in labor-intensive sectors and skills training is also crucial.  

The concepts used in this research are persuasive communication, film and semiotics. This type of research is descriptive qualitative and uses Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic analysis method. The data collection techniques used are observation and documentation studies.The results of this research are that there is meaning in the persuasive communication carried out by Jeong Myeong Seok through the persuasive techniques used, namely dissonance/cognitive dissonance techniques, he influences followers to carry out attacks, association techniques, through the message that the mother willThis life and reality is true, the integration/empathy technique where he uses dialogue language to check the victim that he was assigned by God, the reward/payoff idea technique which he does with a promise, the Fear Arrousing technique, he uses threat techniques to attractthe hearts of the victims, the arrangement technique, this technique he uses to attract the attention and support of his followers and finally the red-hearing technique The conclusion of research on the documentary film In The Name Of God: A Holy Betrayal, the story of Jeong Myeong Seok through Charles Sanders Peirce’s approach from these three episodes, found that there was persuasive communication with the dialogue signs used by Jeong Myeong Seok and throughpersuasive communication contains misdirection in its teachings.

One form of organizing non-formal education in Islamic religious education is Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPQ). TPQ requires qualified ustadz and ustadzah to facilitate the educational process. Therefore, the management of ustadz and ustadzah is crucial for the institution and is included in the recruitment planning. This research was conducted at TPQ Darul Muzakkirin using a qualitative research approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation, analyzed using the Miles & Hubermas model, including data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study revealed that the recruitment planning for ustadz and ustadzah at TPQ Darul Muzakkirin has been implemented in principle, although not yet supported by a fixed standard operating procedure. The recruitment planning conducted by TPQ Darul Muzakkirin is expected to serve as the foundation for the emergence of qualified ustadz and ustadzah, contributing to the quality improvement of TPQ Darul Muzakkirin through high-quality graduates as a form of quality educational output.

This research aims to explore teachers' perceptions of the development of the Merdeka Curriculum on Nias Island. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews with a number of teachers in schools on Nias Island. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns and key themes that emerged from conversations with teachers. The results of the study highlighted the different views, challenges and expectations of teachers regarding the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. The findings provide valuable insights into how educators in the region are responding to and managing the dynamics of the development of the new curriculum. The implications of the findings of this study are expected to provide guidance for improving the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Nias Island and similar areas.    

This research aims to determine students' ability to understand mathematical concepts through the application of the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach and to find out how the students' answers process in solving problems on tests of students' ability to understand mathematical concepts after applying the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach in class VIII-1 of SMP Nurul Islam Indonesia Medan. This type of research is classroom action research through cyclical learning stages. The subjects of this research were 13 students in class VIII-1 of SMP Nurul Islam Indonesia Medan and the object of this research was the students' ability to understand mathematical concepts by applying the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach to statistical material. Based on the research results, it was found that by applying the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach, students' ability to understand mathematical concepts in statistical material in class VIII-1 at Nurul Islam Indonesia Middle School in Medan was improved, namely in cycle I the average student ability was only 30.76 with a completion percentage of only 8% of students completed. In cycle II the average student ability increased to 92.95 with a student completion percentage of 100%, so that students had met the classical completion percentage, namely ≥85%. The results of this research show that by applying the Realistic Mathematics Education learning approach to statistics material in class VIII-1 of Nurul Islam Indonesia Middle School in Medan, students can improve their ability to understand mathematical concepts.

The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the factors that drive fiduciaries to transfer fiduciary objects to third parties without the consent of the fiduciary receiver. Furthermore, this study also aims to analyze the legal protection provided to the fiduciary receiver concerning the transfer of fiduciary collateral conducted by the fiduciary without the consent of the fiduciary receiver. Lastly, this research will examine the criminal liability that arises from the transfer of fiduciary collateral without the consent of the fiduciary receiver.In conducting this research, the researcher employs a normative-empirical legal research approach, utilizing the statutory approach, comparative approach, and case approach. Criminal liability in the transfer of fiduciary collateral without the consent of the receiver may result in criminal responsibility for the fiduciary. Article 36 of Law Number 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Collateral stipulates that a fiduciary who transfers the collateral object without written consent from the fiduciary receiver may be held criminally accountable..  

The performance of human resources can be influenced by the conditions of servant leadership that are formed. Factors that influence employee performance in servant leadership include a lack of commitment from employees towards understanding the values ​​and rules that have been established, a lack of disciplined behavior, a lack of inheritance of servant leadership, and a lack of understanding organizational identity. These things cause service leadership to be less than optimal in achieving the stated vision and mission of the organization. One factor in good servant leadership is that it requires commitment from all members of the organization under the leadership of someone who is able to influence all members of the organization and is expected to be able to build good and strong servant leadership. survey research design with a correlational approach. The approach used is a quantitative approach as the basis for analysis. There is a positive, very significant and strong relationship between servant leadership and employee performance. There is a positive, very significant and strong relationship between Personality and Employee Performance. There is a positive, very significant and strong relationship between Servant Leadership (X1) and Personality (X2) together with Employee Performance (Y). The two go hand in hand, which means that the higher the Service Leadership and Personality together, the higher the Employee Performance.

As time goes by, social media can also be used as a learning medium, there are lots of learning media that can be used by teachers, such as Podcast media on the Spotify application. In the Spotify application there is a feature that can be used to create learning media, namely Podcasts. Therefore, learning PAI using the Spotify Podcast will make students more interested and easier to understand the learning material by playing it many times in the application. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Data collection techniques use library data by collecting research related to the topic. Implementing the Podcast feature on Spotify can be a new step for educators/teachers, and is easy to provide students with an understanding of PAI learning.

Unhealthy eating patterns can cause appendicitis and appendicitis can occur at any age, the way to overcome this is by carrying out surgery or an appendectomy. The consequences of this surgery can cause pain. One way to reduce pain is by using finger hold relaxation and hand massage techniques. The aim of this case study is to determine the reduction in pain scale in post-appendectomy patients after finger hold relaxation and hand massage therapy. The method used in this case study is case study design with a nursing care process approach. The subjects in this case study were 2 patients, obtained from inclusion and exclusion criteria, data collection using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). The results of the case study show that the average pain level of the two patients after being given finger hold relaxation and hand massage therapy intervention for 2 days experienced a change from moderate pain to mild pain. The conclusion of this case study shows that there were changes that occurred after the finger hold relaxation therapy intervention and hand massage using therapeutic oil were given to the two patients and they experienced a decrease in the pain scale.    

Prosperity is something that is hoped for by all levels of society because community or household inequality can be interpreted as a poor community or household. One important factor of welfare is income. The aim to be achieved in this research is to determine whether income has a positive effect on the level of welfare of salt farmer households in Arungkeke village, Arungkeke subdistrict, Jeneponto regency. This research design method is a survey method using a qualitative and quantitative approach where the unit studied is salt farmers. The influence of income on the level of welfare has a positive effect. To achieve prosperity, one of the factors is income.  

This research applies a quantitative approach to determine the influence of customer income, price of goods, and quality on demand for PT heavy equipment spare parts. Indotruck Utama to consumers in East Java. The research method used is multiple linear regression analysis, with the help of SPSS analysis tools to test the hypothesis. In the results of this research, it was found that the results of the F Test simultaneously showed that the variables income (X1), price (X2), and quality (X3) together could influence the demand variable. Based on the results of the t test, it shows that the income variable (X1) partially has a significant effect on the demand variable, while the price variable (X2) and quality variable (X3) partially have no effect and are not significant on the demand variable (Y).

The mysteries of humanity are like the mysteries of nature: the more dimensions we know, the more we realize that there are still many unknown things. Humans are a symbol of the natural wonders created by God. There are people who have very attractive personalities and it is from their strong and noble personalities that they achieve success in society, become honorable people and are respected by society. Quraish Syihab in his book "The Science of the Qur'an" expresses Alexis Carrel's views regarding the difficulties faced in understanding human nature, according to which "humans have essentially devoted enormous attention and effort to understanding ourselves, even when we has quite a large nature. This research uses qualitative methods with a library research approach. The results of this research show that the nature of humans in the Islamic view is that humans were created to worship Allah Subhanahu Wa Taala, and the indicator of those who are said to believe and be devoted to Allah Subhanahu Wa Taala is that they believe in Allah Subhanahu Wa Taala, then they are patient in all forms. tests that Allah gives and be grateful if you are given favors, then advise each other on the truth.    

Most of the Indramayu area is rice fields. The agricultural land cultivation system uses a paroan system (profit sharing system). The cooperation agreements usually made by the community are verbal, not in writing, this has become the community's habit. The aim of the research is to determine the practice of rice farming cooperation in Gantar Village, Gantar District, Indramayu Regency and to examine whether the practice of agricultural cooperation is appropriate according to Islamic law. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. Data was processed and analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. The results of the research state that the practice of rice farming cooperation in Gantar Village, Gantar District, Indramayu Regency uses a profit sharing system. Farmers are required to become members of the Association of Farmers Supporting Food Security (P3KPI), their agreement is executed in writing, all capital is from the rice field owner, the harvest is divided in half after capital is deducted and the harvest is purchased by the rice field owner. According to Islamic law, the practice of agricultural cooperation with a profit sharing system in Mekarjaya Village, Gantar Subdistrict, Indramayu Regency is permitted, because the agreement has fulfilled the pillars and legal requirements of muzara'ah.

Health services are one of the factors that influence the community's health, and the community's recovery, treatment, and nursing are primarily determined by the health institution. With a system that prioritizes user satisfaction and focuses on five variables content, accuracy, format, convenience of use, and timeliness the goal of this study is to ascertain the degree of satisfaction of Telemedicine users utilizing the EUCS model approach to end-user satisfaction. 56 respondents were given a questionnaire to complete in order to gather data for this study. The study's findings show how pleased telemedicine users are with the following variables: 62.1% are satisfied with the content variable, 57.9% are satisfied with the accuracy variable, 61.1% are satisfied with the format variable, 70.5% are satisfied with the ease of use measure, and 64.2% are dissatisfied with the timeliness variable. The Jatinegara District Health Center, particularly with regard to Telemedicine, can benefit from the study's results, which are linked to five current variables that still require improvement. The degree of user satisfaction will influence how well the system is implemented.

This research analyzes the competitive strategies among Shopee, Lazada, and Tokopedia using Game Theory and Markov Chain, focusing on the marketing mix: price, promotion, security, service, and product availability. The results reveal varied optimal strategies. For instance, in the Shopee vs. Lazada competition, Shopee excels in price (0.66), security (0.124), and product availability (0.208). In the Shopee vs. Tokopedia competition, Shopee prioritizes price (0.129), security (0.375), and product availability (0.33315), while Tokopedia emphasizes price (0.5) and service (0.5). In the Lazada vs. Tokopedia scenario, Lazada stands out in security (0.5826) and product availability (0.4174), whereas Tokopedia focuses on price (0.749) and service (0.251). Regarding customer transition using the Markov Chain, the brand transition probabilities are Shopee (0.469), Lazada (0.306), and Tokopedia (0.223). In conclusion, optimal E-commerce strategies involve 5 different approaches, with variations depending on the competitive pair. The probability of customer transition can be measured through the Markov Chain approach.

This study explores the implementation of national insight enhancement for students through the integration of Pancasila values into education. The focus is on fostering a profound understanding of the nation's identity and values among students. By incorporating Pancasila principles into the educational framework, this research aims to contribute to the development of well-rounded individuals who possess a strong sense of national consciousness. The study employs various educational strategies to engage students in critical thinking and reflection, fostering a holistic approach to citizenship. Through this initiative, it is anticipated that students will emerge as active participants in shaping the nation's future, grounded in the principles of Pancasila.

Digital marketing is promotional activities and market search through online digital media by utilizing various means such as social networks. The aim of this research is to increase knowledge and skills about digital marketing, especially social media, for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) business people to increase their sales and profits. Online marketing is suitable for new businesses or ventures. Of course it is cost effective, because you don't have to place products/services, can be controlled yourself without having to recruit employees, unlimited time or working hours, and has a wide market reach, because online marketing is supported by the presence of websites or social media (Facebook, Instagram, WA, etc.) and this research is also aimed at proving that there is an influence of digital marketing on the sales performance of Durenstory Serang MSME products. This research uses quantitative methods with a survey approach. Research data was obtained through a questionnaire distributed to 10 respondents who were Durenstory customers. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression analysis. The research results show that digital marketing has a positive and significant effect on the sales performance of Durenstory Serang MSME products. This means that the better the implementation of digital marketing, the higher the sales performance of Durenstory products. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that digital marketing is an effective strategy for improving the sales performance of MSME products. Therefore, MSMEs need to implement digital marketing strategies appropriately and sustainably.

Every human being has needs in life, every need demands to be fulfilled no matter what the circumstances. For example, someone who is hungry, even at night, will definitely crawl or sneak around looking for food. Why is that because hunger is a necessity for life that is very important for the continuation of life in the future. Various human needs demand to be fulfilled so that people feel satisfied. So if he is hungry and gets food then he will feel satisfied. Nowadays, teaching is considered equal and synonymous with active student learning. Teaching is seen as a system consisting of components that depend on each other, and are organized between competencies that must be achieved by students, subject matter, language subjects, teaching methods and approaches, teaching media, learning resources, class organization, and assessment.    

This research is intended to find out (1) whether recording a film using a video camera and uploading it via Instagram story in the cinema constitutes a copyright violation. (2) what are the legal consequences of violations of film recording using a video camera in a cinema that is uploaded and distributed on social media Instagram stories? This research uses a type of normative legal research with a statutory approach, conceptual approach and case approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The primary legal materials in this research are legal materials of an authoritative nature such as statutory regulations, court decisions, and treatises, as well as official state documents. Meanwhile, secondary legal materials consist of books, scientific articles and other sources that are considered relevant to the research to be conducted. The results of the research show, firstly, that the act of recording film scenes by members of the public in a cinema, which in turn is uploaded to social media, cannot necessarily be classified as a criminal offence, on the grounds that the elements of this criminal act cannot be fulfilled. On the other hand, the community's intention to violate economic rights for commercial purposes must be fulfilled first to determine the action as a criminal offense. Second, legal protection by the government, in this case the Directorate General of Intellectual Property at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia for creators or rights holders, can be done in two ways: the first is by instilling a sense of awareness in the community, and the second is by creating a legal protection policy ( new legal protection policy) by revising the Law on Copyright.

Background: Emotion regulation is an extrinsic and intrinsic process that is responsible for monitoring, evaluating, modifying emotional reactions, and intensively and specifically to achieve goals. Emotion regulation includes changes in the quality, intensity, duration and latency of emotional reactions and expressions in the process of adaptation. Objective: To understand the description of emotional regulation in new students at the Mamba'ul Uhulil Hikmah Islamic Boarding School. Research Method: The research carried out was quantitative research with a descriptive design. The approach used during the research was cross sectional. The population is new students at the Mamba'ul Ushulil Hikmah Islamic Boarding School. The number of new students at the Mamba'ul Ushulil Hikmah Islamic Boarding School in May 2023 is 54 students. The collection technique uses Total Sampling. The research instrument uses a questionnaire whose results are processed using univariate tests. Research Results: The characteristics of respondents based on gender are mostly female (55.6%). The education level of most is junior high school (66.7%). Emotional regulation in new students at the Mamba'ul Ushulil Hikmah Islamic Boarding School is mostly in the good emotional regulation category (64.8%)