Publication Search

Rotating Task Program to Replace Memorization Nadzam Stickers to Instill Responsibility Values ​​in Students of At-Taroqqi Karongan Sampang Islamic Boarding School is an effort to shape the character of students through responsibility for memorization of nadzam in the Islamic boarding school. In implementing this activity, students are given the task of rotating to replace memorization nadzam stickers every week which is a symbol of strengthening memorization and discipline. This program aims to instill the values ​​of responsibility, discipline, and cooperation between students, while improving the quality of memorization of nadzam as part of religious education at At-Taroqqi Islamic Boarding School. This activity is expected to have a positive impact on the development of students' character, strengthen their attachment to the values ​​of the Islamic boarding school, and increase their success in memorizing and studying nadzam. The implementation of this program involves supervision from the Islamic boarding school supervisor and active participation from students in every process. Through this program, it is expected that students can develop maturity, a sense of responsibility, and a disciplined attitude that will be useful for their lives in the future.

This research departs from the phenomenon of the mushrooming of coffee shops in Makassar, which significantly affects the pattern of activities and social interactions of urban communities. Coffee shops are now an inseparable part of urban life, creating new spaces that are full of symbolic meaning. This research aims to reveal how the transformation of urban people's lifestyles occurs through the existence of coffee shops as public spaces. The approach used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive type, which aims to provide an in-depth picture of this phenomenon through case studies on several coffee shops that represent these characteristics. The results of the study show that coffee shops not only function as a place to enjoy drinks, but also as a public space that reflects the social and cultural identity of the community. The existence of coffee shops creates a symbol of prestige for its visitors, which indirectly makes hanging out in coffee shops an indicator of certain social status. This is closely related to the hedonistic lifestyle, where individuals are willing to spend time and money just to hang out in order to strengthen their self-image in front of the public. In addition, this study also found that coffee shops have become an arena for lifestyle expression influenced by advertisements and trends, where visitors feel the need to adjust their appearance, including wearing clothes that are popular in the latest fashion trends, in order to maintain the existence and social credibility in their environment. Thus, coffee shops in Makassar are not only a place of recreation, but also a social phenomenon that reflects changes in the lifestyle of urban people, which are influenced by aspects of prestige, consumerism, and popular culture dynamics. This research contributes to understanding the role of public spaces such as coffee shops in shaping the lifestyle of modern urban communities.    

The poem Sajak Tafsir by Sapardi Djoko Damono is a literary work that uses simple language but is full of meaning. In this study, the author adopts an objective approach to explore the meaning of the poem. Objectively, the approach analyzed views literary works as objects that stand alone, without involving other elements outside them. This poem reflects an emotional journey filled with natural symbolism, such as the last leaf, wind, fire, and ash, to depict fear, fragility, and the sacrifice of love. Sapardi is famous for his invitation to interpret his poetry freely, therefore this analysis explores the meaning of the poetry as reflected in the natural metaphors and symbolism used.

This research aims to analyze one of the traditional arts, namely the Bongbang dance in the Ruwat Desa tradition. The problem raised in this research is the meaning of the Bongbang dance. This research uses a qualitative method with a semiotic approach, namely the researcher tries to find or analyze symbols or signs in the text systematically. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that the Bongbang dance has four songs, namely Papalayon, Deungkleung, Jaging and Renggong Buyut. Each of these songs has meaning from the sources of everyday life. The meaning of the Bongbang dance can be seen from its movements, namely when the hand is raised with five fingers, indicating that there are five pillars of Islam and the hand is raised with one finger, indicating that God is One.

  The essentialist school of philosophy is a school of philosophy that wants humans to return to their old culture. The emergence of this ideology was a reaction to the absolute and dogmatic symbolism of the Middle Ages. In this way, a systematic and comprehensive concept regarding humans and the universe is formed that is in accordance with the needs of the times. This essentialism assumes that education based on the core belief in flexibility in all its forms can produce views that are easily changed, easily swayed, directionless, and less stable. Therefore, education must be based on values that are stable, proven, long-term, and have values that enable a country's education to remain stable and focused. The aim of the essentialist educational philosophy is to improve the character of society through existing cultural heritage, so that later students can contribute to improving social life in the face of changing times that can damage character values. The purpose of this paper is to examine the philosophy of essentialism from the perspective of Islamic education using library research methods. Based on the research results, it is stated that essentialist schools have a view of the field of education, namely educational goals, educational curriculum, educators, students and the environment. Apart from that, there are several views that can be used as measuring tools and should be taken seriously. These are the ontological view, epistemological view and axiomatic view.

This study examines the implementation of the Batar Manaik tradition, a corn-honoring ritual performed annually by indigenous communities, particularly during the corn harvest season. This tradition is not only a form of gratitude for the harvest but also embodies cultural values that strengthen social bonds within the community. The ritual process involves various parties, including farmers, clan leaders (fukun), and community figures, each with important roles and responsibilities. The execution of the tradition begins with a series of stages involving the use of cultural symbols, such as tied corn, chicken blood, and the traditional house (ai lotuk laran) as the center of the ritual. Every tool and material used in the ritual, such as torches and mats, holds deep symbolic meaning. Through this tradition, the community not only celebrates the harvest but also reinforces their cultural identity and spiritual connection with their ancestors and the surrounding environment. This research aims to uncover the significance of each element involved in the BatarManaik ritual and how community participation affects the preservation of this tradition in the modern era.

Modern life balance is an increasingly complex challenge in the era of globalization and digitalization. Amidst the pressures of work, social life, and spiritual needs, the concept of angels in religious traditions offers a unique perspective for understanding the harmony of life. This research aims to explore the symbolic and spiritual role of angels in supporting the concept of balance in modern life, both personally and socially. The approach used in this research is a qualitative method with literature analysis and in-depth interviews with individuals from various religious and cultural backgrounds.but also as a symbol of moral and spiritual inspiration that is relevant to the challenges of modern life. Respondents revealed that belief in angels provides a sense of peace, motivation to act better, and awareness of social responsibility. In a modern context, angels are considered a reminder of the importance of harmony between the material and spiritual dimensions of life.This research concludes that the concept of angels can be a relevant approach in supporting the balance of modern life, both as an inspiration for spiritual values ​​and as a symbol of moral motivation in facing the dynamics of contemporary life. These findings contribute to the study of modern spirituality and open opportunities for further discussion about how religious elements can contribute to human well-being in the modern.

This study aims to examine the shift in Islamic political thought in Indonesia, from a formalistic approach to a substantive one, as well as the factors that drive this change. The formalistic approach, which emphasizes symbols and the rigid application of Islamic law in the state structure, is increasingly seen as irrelevant to the social-political dynamics of plural Indonesia. In contrast, the substantive approach, which focuses on achieving the social goals of Islam, such as justice and welfare, is considered more adaptable to the needs of modern society. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach, analyzing various relevant sources to identify the paradigm shift in Islamic political thought. The findings indicate that this shift is largely influenced by social developments and political challenges faced by Indonesian society. The implications of these findings highlight the importance of adopting a substantive approach in formulating inclusive public policies that can strengthen social harmony in Indonesia. This approach also offers a new foundation for the development of Islamic political thought that is more relevant to the challenges of the times.

The phenomenon of increasing use of online games among teenagers in Pebenaan Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, shows a shift in communication patterns from the real world to the virtual world. Online games no longer only serve as entertainment, but also become a significant space for social communication. This research aims to identify teenagers' motives for using online games as a communication medium, understand the communication process that occurs, and evaluate its impact on their social behavior. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation and documentation. The research informants were teenagers aged 13–19 years who actively played online games in Pebenaan Village. The research results show that the main motives of teenagers include entertainment, escape from boredom, social acceptance, and expanding friendship networks. The communication process in online games occurs through text chat, voice chat, and symbols such as emotes, which allows spontaneous and flexible interaction. Positive impacts include increasing collaboration skills and expanding social networks, while negative impacts include decreasing the intensity of real-world interactions and the use of abusive language. This research concludes that online games offer opportunities and challenges for teenagers' communication patterns, so wise management is needed to exploit their positive potential without ignoring the risks that may arise.

The mosque facade is an important element in architectural art that influences visitors' perceptions and experiences. This study focuses on the An-Nur Mosque in Magelang, Central Java, which showcases the integration of traditional Javanese and Islamic architectural elements. The research method used is library research, collecting data from various literature sources, including books, journals, and relevant articles. The results show that the mosque's facade design combines the traditional Javanese joglo roof with domes and minarets, as well as elaborate carvings, creating a unique aesthetic. The use of local materials such as teak wood and andesite stone emphasizes local wisdom, while geometric ornaments and Arabic calligraphy enrich the spiritual meaning. Therefore, the An-Nur Mosque not only serves as a place of worship but also as a symbol of cultural and religious identity for the local community, creating harmony between local culture and Islamic values.

Islamic calligraphy is a form of art that plays a central role in the development of Islamic culture and art. Highlighting the beauty of Arabic script, calligraphy serves not only as an aesthetic expression but also as a spiritual medium to reflect religious values. This article discusses how calligraphy influences the development of Islamic art through its integration with geometric designs, technical innovations, and applications across various media such as architecture, ceramics, textiles, metalwork, and glass. The dissemination of calligraphy to various regions, including Europe, Asia, and Africa, demonstrates its universal appeal. Moreover, the influence of calligraphy is evident in modern and contemporary art, ensuring its relevance in the era of globalization. With strong traditional roots and adaptability, Islamic calligraphy continues to symbolize harmony, beauty, and spirituality, inspiring the global art world

This research aims to determine how interactive PowerPoint affects early childhood symbolic thinking skills at Tribrata Kindergarten, Tupa Villiage. This quantitative research uses a pre-experimental design method with one group pre-test and post-test format. The research sample was comprised of 16 children, and a total sampling technique was used. The data collection technique was done using a performance test. The result showed a difference between the ability to think symbolically before and after using interactive PowerPoint. The average numbers before and after the use of interactive PowerPoint media are 11,875 and 19,75. This proved a significant difference before and after treatment. Based on the t-test using paired two samples for means, the tcount value = 10,47 while the ttable value at (α) = 0,05 or 2,131; therefore, tcount>ttable or 10,47>2,131. since tcount>ttable, the H0 is rejected and H1 is confirmed, which means there was an effect between the use of interactive PowerPoint on the symbolic thinking skills of early childhood at Tribrata Kindergarten, Tupa Village.    

Research using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics in animated films is based on his triadic approach, namely icons, indexes, and symbols, which are used to understand the hidden meaning in every visual and narrative sign. In the context of film analysis, semiotics functions as a tool to dismantle and understand the structure and meaning contained in visual and narrative elements. This analysis can be done using Peirce's icon, index, and symbol approach. Researchers see how these signs play a role in forming the film's main theme or message. Researchers interpret the meaning of these signs in the social, cultural, or ideological context represented by the animated film. This approach is important for understanding how animated films reflect or influence social views on the themes discussed, such as the role of mothers or families. This interpretation also involves analyzing whether these signs contain social criticism or certain moral messages. Based on the results of the analysis, the audience not only sees the mother as a character but also as a symbol of inspiring strength, which can ultimately shape the audience's perception of the importance of the role of mothers in everyday life. Indirectly, the peace that occurs because there is a strong mother figure in carrying out the rebellion, the strength that was born within her because of the sad circumstances of life, the heartbreaking loss, the circumstances full of suffering. From the film it can be seen that the strength and sacrifice of a mother is extraordinary.

The important role of murals in building the architectural and visual identity of a city. Murals have become an integral part of public spaces in many cities, not only as beautiful works of art, but also as a medium to convey social, cultural and political messages. In the urban context, murals play a key role in building the image and character of a city, especially by utilizing open spaces that are often not optimally utilized. The identity of a city is not only determined by its buildings and physical infrastructure, but also by how people interact with the space around them, and murals are an important element in this process. With a deep understanding of the history, aesthetics and symbolism of murals, we can see how this medium can be utilized to create a more vibrant, meaningful urban environment that reflects local identity. This topic is very interesting and important in the context of current urban development, and this abstract provides an overview of the initial focus of research that will explore the findings and apply relevant practices.

Indonesia is a country rich in cultural diversity, ethnicities, and traditions, which are essential aspects of its national identity. The traditions and natural beauty of Indonesia have become a significant part of shaping the norms and values of its people. Fine arts, particularly painting, serve as an effective medium for representing this cultural richness. Story of Love by Abdullah Ibnu Thalhah uses wayang symbols, an Indonesian cultural heritage, blended with global pop culture characters like Patrick from SpongeBob SquarePants. Through a semiotic approach, this study aims to explore the meanings within Story of Love, showcasing the interaction between local culture and elements of pop culture. This painting not only reflects Indonesia's cultural identity but also demonstrates how fine art can respond and adapt to modern influences, reinforcing multiculturalism amid global developments.

This study examines the interpretation of verbal and visual signs in the cutscenes of the video game Elden Ring. Semiotics, the study of signs and their meanings, provides the framework for analyzing these cinematic elements. Video games often embed narrative clues within visual and verbal signs, but players frequently overlook them, particularly during cutscenes, which interrupts gameplay to deliver critical story content. This research focuses on the main boss cutscenes in Elden Ring, which integrate environmental storytelling and visual signs to convey the lore of The Lands Between. Utilizing Peirce’s theory of signs and Barthes’ theory of meaning, the study identifies and classifies visual signs—icons, indices, and symbols—within the cutscenes to interpret their narrative significance. The data is derived from eight main boss cutscenes recorded during gameplay and supplemented by external visual references. A qualitative approach was employed, encompassing data collection through documentation, detailed visual analysis, and descriptive presentation of findings. Results indicate that Elden Ring’s cutscenes are rich with embedded signs that enhance the storytelling experience, though their nuanced meanings often require active interpretation and community discussion. This research underscores the importance of cutscenes in contributing to the depth and immersion of the game’s narrative.

This study examines the forms and symbolic meanings of ornaments in contemporary mosques in Indonesia as a manifestation of the fusion between Islamic values, local traditions, and modernity. Utilizing a qualitative-descriptive research method through comprehensive literature review, the study analyzes various ornaments in several contemporary mosques in Indonesia, such as the Azizi Mosque in Tanjung Pura, the Cheng Hoo Mosque in Surabaya, and the Al Osmani Mosque.  The findings reveal that the ornamentation in Indonesia's contemporary mosques exhibits rich diversity, including geometric, organic, calligraphic, and floral motifs, each with its own uniqueness and characteristics. From a symbolic perspective, these ornaments serve not only as aesthetic elements but also as mediums imbued with philosophical, spiritual, and social values, reflecting the harmony between tradition and modernity. This research highlights how the architecture of contemporary mosques in Indonesia has successfully developed a distinct identity through ornamentation that is not only visually appealing but also deeply meaningful and relevant to the present context. These findings contribute significantly to the understanding of the development of mosque architecture in Indonesia and serve as a reference for designing future contemporary mosques. 

Traditional Indonesian architecture is a cultural heritage that includes deep aesthetic, social and functional values. Limasan houses, as a form of traditional Javanese architecture, have become a symbol of cultural wealth and ancestral heritage that is rich in historical and philosophical values. Limasan houses can still be found in several rural areas, one of which is in Sojomerto Village, Kendal Regency, Central Java. Even though modern architecture has developed rapidly amidst rapid modernization, preserving Limasan houses faces various challenges, both from an economic, cultural and environmental perspective. The research used field observation methods, interviews with local residents, and literature study. The research results show that despite facing the challenges of contemporary developments, Rumah Limasan in Sojomerto still shows its existence as a cultural identity and reflects a balance between ancestral heritage and modern needs.

The rise of Anxiety among adolescents to adults greatly affects their daily activities. Anxiety is a natural emotional response to pressure or situations that are perceived as threatening. This work aims to visualize the condition of anxiety as a form of mental illness that is often ignored, especially among teenagers and adults. Using stencil print graphic art technique, this work tries to express the symptoms of anxiety through visual symbols, such as facial expressions and objects that support the impression. The process of creating this work involves in-depth observation and literature review to enrich the understanding of the concept of anxiety. The author hopes that through this work, people can better understand the complexity and impact of anxiety, and the importance of maintaining mental health. This work is also expected to be a learning tool for the public in understanding mental issues.    

Respect for ancestors is a key aspect of Chinese culture, expressed through the practice of Kong Tek, a ritual ceremony that includes prayers, offerings, and the burning of symbolic items to support the well-being of ancestral spirits in the afterlife. In contrast, Christian theology emphasizes salvation through faith in Jesus Christ and prohibits practices that involve contact with spirits. This journal analyzes the differences and similarities between Christian teachings and Kong Tek practices and offers advice for Chinese Christians in balancing their faith and culture.