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This research examines the Asbābun Nuzūl of verse 174 of Surah Al-Baqarah and its relationship with faith in Allah as the Creator of the heavens and the earth. This verse contains a strong warning against those who conceal Allah’s revelations and exchange divine truth for worldly gain. Using a qualitative approach based on library research, this study analyzes the historical background of the revelation, its socio-religious context, and interpretations from classical and contemporary Qur’anic scholars. The findings indicate that the Asbābun Nuzūl of verse 174 is closely related to the behavior of certain People of the Book who deliberately hid the truth about the prophethood of Muhammad ﷺ for personal interests. Such actions reflect a weak acknowledgment of Allah’s absolute authority as the Creator and Sustainer of the universe. The connection between this verse and Allah as the Creator of the heavens and the earth emphasizes that all knowledge, revelation, and truth originate solely from Him and must not be manipulated for material benefit. This research is expected to strengthen Islamic theological understanding regarding the obligation to convey truth honestly and to reinforce faith in Allah as the ultimate source of creation, guidance, and moral responsibility.

This research aims to analyze the existence and strategic role of the Lembaga Inspirasi Al-Qur’an (LIA) in transforming media-based da'wah into a global tafsir literacy movement. Using a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and digital documentation, this study explores how LIA addresses the challenges of religious literacy among urban communities. The research findings indicate that LIA has successfully developed an integrated da'wah model that combines three main pillars: broadcasting media through the "One Day One Ayat" program on RRI, the production of tafsir literacy (Tafsir Inspirasi, Tafseer of Inspiration, and the Tafsir Muyassar Inspirasi project), and social movements based on waqf. The historical roots of LIA, which began with radio-based da'wah activities in 2006, evolved into a formal institution in 2012 with state recognition through the tashih certification from the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. The strategy of cross-country intellectual collaboration and a waqf distribution system spanning 24 provinces and 10 countries are key to expanding the reach of this tafsir literacy. The results conclude that LIA's success lies in its moderate thematic tafsir methodology, linguistic innovation (bilingualism), and a systematic operational system in grounding the messages of the Al-Qur’an at the grassroots level dynamically.

This study aims to analyze the interpretation of hadiths concerning women’s roles in the public sphere through a hermeneutical approach, reaffirming an inclusive and contextual Islamic perspective on gender. The research arises from the dominance of literal and patriarchal readings of hadiths that tend to limit women’s participation in social and educational domains. Employing a qualitative library research method, this study examines relevant hadith texts and explores the views of contemporary Muslim hermeneutical thinkers such as Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, Fazlur Rahman, and Amina Wadud. The findings reveal that hermeneutics provides a methodological framework capable of fostering gender-just interpretations by emphasizing the historical, social, and moral dimensions of the hadith text. The reinterpretation demonstrates that many hadiths previously understood restrictively are, in fact, contextual rather than universally normative. The study’s implications encourage a new paradigm in Islamic scholarship that is more reflective, critical, and socially responsive. The novelty of this research lies in integrating hermeneutical analysis with thematic hadith studies on women’s participation in the public domain, an area rarely explored in depth. This research thus contributes significantly to developing a more humanistic and egalitarian Islamic epistemology.

General election is free of charge honest and fair which is held every five years and who became the organizer of the election it must be a national commission, exemplary or independent. In its operation it is impossible KPU to work independently because the election require oversight of the agency, therefore is needed other institutions that also independent to supervise the performance of KPU, namely DKPP and BAWASLU. The type of the research that used in this research is normative legal research. normative legal research is a law research that examines rules or norms. Using the legislation approach method, historical approach, and conceptual approach. The legislation approach, means by examining all laws relating with legal issues. Historical approach, means by examining the background on the issues at hand. While the conceptual approach depart from the views and doctrines developed in the science of law. This research aims to determine and to understanding how the regulation and reformulation concept or ordering as new offer related the election organizing  in Indonesia.

As the basic ideology of the Indonesian state, Pancasila not only provides philosophical and normative guidelines for governance, but also plays an important role in the recognition and implementation of customary law throughout Indonesia. This study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the relationship between Pancasila and customary law in the context of the Indonesian constitution, evaluating how Pancasila influences the recognition, regulation, and implementation of customary law, while exploring historical and legal challenges and solutions. This study also examines how regulations governing customary law should be adjusted to continue to respect customary norms while remaining consistent with national law and human rights. Through comprehensive analysis and strategic recommendations, this study aims to contribute to strengthening the integration of customary law into the Indonesian national legal system, strengthening the implementation of the principles of Pancasila, and promoting justice and harmony within the framework of a unitary state. This study aims to ensure that customary law is not only respected but also implemented effectively in supporting the basic values ​​of the state and the interests of indigenous peoples throughout Indonesia.

The sports industry has undergone significant transformations since the 19th century. Since the emergence of modern organized sports in the era of the industrial revolution, sports have become more than just physical activities, but a means of expressing national identity and a political tool. The main findings show that industrialization created the conditions for the development of professional sports, while the post-war era was marked by the globalization of sports and the emergence of the mass media as a significant actor in the commercialization of sports. By understanding the historical aspects of the sports industry, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of how sport developed into a global phenomenon involving various economic, political, and cultural sectors.

Civil society is a socio-political construct that places Islam and the State in a state of mutual need, namely, Islam, on the one hand, as a moral guide for state management, and the State, on the other, as a foundation for Islamic values. This conception refers to the significant amount of the Medina-built society of the prophet Muhammad and Khulafaurrasyidin, which consists of five key pillars: monotheism, humanism, deliberations, justice, and Brotherhood. This artiicle aims to investigate how civil society interacts with the growth of political democracy in Indonesia. The researcher used descriptive qualitative techniques in this investigation by analyzing primary data collected from library studies. The data were processed using discourse analyzes and hermeneutic analysis techniques. Besides, the researchers used the historical, sociological, philosophical, and theological convergence approach. The article result revealed that the process of consolidating and improving political democracy in Indonesia remained bureaucratic and did not wholly represent civil society characteristics.

Apple's strategy to enter the Japanese smartphone market was one of its most successful historical moves. One of the critical reasons for Apple's success in Japan was its strategic cooperation with Softbank, one of the country's largest mobile service providers. Softbank was instrumental in bringing the iPhone to Japan and introducing it to Japanese consumers. This collaboration gave Apple access to Softbank's extensive distribution network and powerful promotion, significantly increasing the appeal of iPhones among smartphone users in Japan. This innovation, highlighted by the high product quality and elegant design, makes the iPhone stand out compared to its competitors. More recently, Apple has gained popularity by providing exceptional customer service. Customer loyalty has been extreme in the consumer community due to efficient customer service, consistent user experience, and a well-integrated product ecosystem (such as iCloud and antenna interoperability systems). In addition to outstanding innovation and service, Apple has positioned the iPhone at a competitive pricing point in Japan. While the iPhone is sometimes regarded as a premium product with a high price tag in many areas, Apple can offer a lower price tag in Japan than specific domestic and international competitors. This makes the iPhone more appealing to Japanese consumers, who want higher-value things.

In the "Jakarta 101" advertising campaign, there are three local tourist locations in Jakarta that are rarely visited and hidden gems that we want to highlight, namely Difabis Kopi, Museum di Tengah Kebun, and Gang Hijau Cemara. In the process of creating this campaign, the Art Director has a central role. pre-production to post-production stages. The Art Director is responsible for designing the initial concept in the form of a visual concept, creating a logo, and executing the concept. The main objective of this advertising campaign is to introduce the unique side and hidden advantages of local tourist attractions in Jakarta , and also produce a campaign that is effective when viewed visually and in reading this journal, while presenting an innovative approach for those interested in opening a highly creative business both within and outside the city. The reasons behind the creator's initiative in creating the advertising campaign " Jakarta 101" is to spread awareness that amidst the hustle and bustle of the metropolitan city, there are unique locations such as coffee shops that empower individuals with disabilities, interactive museums with guides who discuss the meaning behind each historical artifact, as well as educational places that emphasize the importance of environmental awareness and recycling practices. This advertising campaign aims to increase tourists' interest in visiting local tourist attractions in Jakarta that are rarely visited and hidden gems in Jakarta.

This study aims to find out and analyze the protection of human rights in cases of gender discrimination. This research is a normative legal research using a statue approach, conceptual approach, historical approach and case approach. This research is a research using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials obtained using literature study techniques. The results of the study show that (1) the form of handling gender discrimination in Indonesia can be carried out by state institutions related to gender discrimination such as the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection and the National Commission on Anti-Violence against Women. (2) There are several factors driving gender discrimination in Indonesia, including economic factors, cultural and social factors, legal factors and educational factors.

The Siwaluh Jabu traditional house in Dokan village is a historical relic of the Karo tribe, which still stands today. The Siwaluh jabu traditional house in Dokan village is a cultural tourist attraction that is often visited by tourists. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to review the condition of the traditional house and the role of the Siwaluh jabu traditional house in Dokan village on tourism in North Sumatra. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method which collects data from interviews conducted and information from journals and books. From the research that has been done, it is found that the condition of the traditional house of Siwaluh Jabu in Dokan village is still good but one of the traditional houses has been damaged and is no longer occupied. The Siwaluh Jabu traditional house in Dokan village also has an important impact on tourism in North Sumatra.

Schools in Maluku often face social conflicts rooted in religious, ethnic, and historical local tensions, which have the potential to disrupt the learning process and create an unconducive environment. The main issue at hand is how to foster a harmonious and peaceful atmosphere among students in such a situation. This study aims to analyze the role of local cultural values as a foundation for conflict resolution in schools, supporting education and peacebuilding. The study uses a qualitative method with observations and in-depth interviews in several schools in Maluku. The findings show that cultural values such as Pela, Gandong, and Masohi play a crucial role in fostering tolerance and peace among students. Pela and Gandong serve as symbols of inter-religious and inter-regional brotherhood, which are internalized through collaborative activities among students, while Masohi, which emphasizes mutual cooperation, is applied in project-based learning and community activities, promoting collaboration and empathy. These findings highlight the importance of integrating local cultural values as a hidden curriculum in shaping tolerant student characters and creating a school environment that sustainably supports peacebuilding.

The title of this research is "Presentation Form of Pelalawan Kingdom Dance at the Bina Tasik Studio, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province". This study aims to determine the form of presentation of Pelalawan Kingdom dance at the Bina Tasik Studio, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. In this study, the researcher used a descriptive qualitative method. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the Pelalawan Kingdom dance uses dance movements with 5 basic dance movements, namely the salute movement, the Pangean silat movement, the rowing movement, the circular movement, and the last is the final movement. The musical instruments used to accompany the Pelalawan Kingdom dance are the long drum, kompang, gong, calempong, drum, violin, accordion and darmuka. The title of this dance is taken from a historical story about the Pelalawan Kingdom. The theme of the dance is about the feud or war between the Portuguese and the Malacca Kingdom which resulted in the Malacca Kingdom being destroyed and a new kingdom being born, namely the Pelalawan Kingdom. The type of dance is classified as a new creative dance type. The presentation mode is symbolic representational dance. The number of dancers is 11 dancers, of which 5 are male dancers and 6 are female dancers. The women's dance costume uses the kebaya tabuh shirt and the men's costume uses the Malay cekak musang shirt. The makeup of the female dancers uses beautiful makeup while the makeup of the male dancers only uses powder and eyebrows. Lighting but because this dance is danced during the day and the stage is outside the field, no light is needed. Dance properties are the door and wall of Pekan Tua, the door and wall of Pelalawan, keris and shawl. The audience was attended by school residents and invited guests.

Jambi batik has certain characteristics, its motifs or designs are related to the richness of culture and nature by reflecting Jambi's social/culture, depicting Jambi's resources and having historical value. One of them is in Merangin Regency, especially in Muara Jernih Village, Tabir Ulu District. The UP2K PKK Team of Muara Jernih Village took steps to explore local wisdom by producing batik. The batik they produce has its own regional uniqueness with the Kepayang Mabuk batik motif, Lukah Enjab Tigo batik and the Tugu Perjuangan Perang Bukit Palumun batik. This batik has begun to be widely liked and worn by residents, this will certainly be a high economic value for the PKK mothers of Muara Jernih Village who dare to take creative steps to explore the potential of the region into a productive business. However, in its development there are several problems that become obstacles in producing and introducing the existence of the batik. The identified problems concern capital, production management, labor and batik marketing. This is where the importance of increasing productivity lies. Productivity is the main goal in industrial activities. Productivity reflects public awareness of the impact of productivity on economic growth, living standards, and competitiveness. This is what drives the PPM Team from FEB UNJA to conduct a Productivity Improvement Training for the UP2K PKK Team in Introducing Batik Khas Muara Jernih Village, Tabir Ulu District, Merangin Regency, because one form of village economic development is by developing the potential and local wisdom of the village.

Human rights are inherent in every human being who has the same rights, including unilateral termination of an agreement, then these human rights are disturbed and not protected. The research method uses normative legal research, namely the doctrinal method, namely inventorying positive law, finding legal principles and doctrines, synchronizing existing laws and regulations and conducting research by reviewing and examining various existing literature. With the Legislative Approach, Historical Approach, Comparative Approach, and Conceptual Approach. The results of the study indicate that unilateral termination of an agreement has the potential to be categorized as an unlawful act if the unilateral termination of the agreement is carried out without a valid reason, violates the principles of propriety and law, and causes losses to other parties. In addition, unilateral termination of an agreement if carried out without a valid reason violates human rights related to the right to legal certainty and human freedom without discrimination.

The lack of facilities and supporting resources for teaching and learning activities in educational institutions and places of worship in Tewang Kadamba Village is a major factor hindering the development of students' literacy skills. In fact, literacy skills are one of the most fundamental aspects that every student must possess to support their continuity as individuals who are expected to live intelligently and with character. One of the breakthroughs offered by the researchers to solve the question as intended is by organizing a reading corner facilitation and facilitation to support the literacy skills of students in the Tewang Kadamba village. Therefore, this research is aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of the reading corn facilitation as a means of education and literacy improvement for students in Tewang kadamba village, central Kalimantan. The qualitative descriptive method was chosen to gain a deep understanding of the social, cultural, and historical context of a phenomenon. The research results show that reading corners can be an effective strategy to increase students' reading interest. Through three stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation, the provision of reading corner facilities has proven to enhance the love of reading and change students' positive attitudes towards literacy culture, both at school and in places of worship.

The doctrine of the Holy Spirit or Pneumatology, is an important teaching in Christianity related to the role, work and presence of the Holy Spirit in the lives of believers. The Holy Spirit, as the third Person of the Triune God, plays an active role in providing spiritual gifts, strengthening faith, and enabling the congregation to live according to God’s will. This article uses a literature study method to explore theological views about the Holy Spirit from the Bible, theological interpretation, and historical studies. The purpose of this article is to provide a deeper understanding of the role of the Holy Spirit in the spiritual life of Christians and its essence in everyday life.

End-times doctrine, or eschatology, is a part of theology that discusses events that will occur at the end of life and world history, especially from a Christian perspective. This topic covers various views on death, resurrection, final judgment, and the second coming of Christ. Eschatology in the Old and New Testaments focuses on the promise of salvation and the hope of God’s Kingdom. This research was carried out using a literature study method by collecting and analyzing various theological literature, holy books and other relevant sources to study the concept of the end times. The aim is to explore developing eschatological views, both from a historical and theological perspective. Eschatology offers deep insight into the promised future, as well as the role of the presence of Jesus Christ in human history.

The doctrine of the Holy Spirit or Pneumatology, is an important teaching in Christianity related to the role, work and presence of the Holy Spirit in the lives of believers. The Holy Spirit, as the third Person of the Triune God, plays an active role in providing spiritual gifts, strengthening faith, and enabling the congregation to live according to God’s will. This article uses a literature study method to explore theological views about the Holy Spirit from the Bible, theological interpretation, and historical studies. The purpose of this article is to provide a deeper understanding of the role of the Holy Spirit in the spiritual life of Christians and its essence in everyday life.

End-times doctrine, or eschatology, is a part of theology that discusses events that will occur at the end of life and world history, especially from a Christian perspective. This topic covers various views on death, resurrection, final judgment, and the second coming of Christ. Eschatology in the Old and New Testaments focuses on the promise of salvation and the hope of God’s Kingdom. This research was carried out using a literature study method by collecting and analyzing various theological literature, holy books and other relevant sources to study the concept of the end times. The aim is to explore developing eschatological views, both from a historical and theological perspective. Eschatology offers deep insight into the promised future, as well as the role of the presence of Jesus Christ in human history.