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This study aims to develop leadership attitudes and ethics as well as a sense of responsibility among responsive and competent KOPMA USD administrators. The main problem faced is the lack of understanding and application of good leadership principles among the administrators. The methods used in this study include training, workshops, and intensive mentoring. The results show a significant improvement in the understanding and application of leadership ethics and responsibility among the KOPMA USD administrators. The administrators have become more responsive and competent in carrying out their duties, which is reflected in the increased performance of the organization and the satisfaction of KOPMA USD members. This study concludes that the leadership and ethics development program is effective in improving the quality of KOPMA USD administrators.

At the National Teacher's Day commemoration event in 2019 the Minister of Education and Culture or the Ministry of Education and Culture initiated the concept of "Free Learning Education". This concept is a response to the needs of the education system in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, Minister Nadiem Makarim said that freedom to learn is freedom to think, freedom to think is determined by the teacher, so the main key that supports the new education system is the teacher, where the teacher is tasked with shaping the future. front of the nation. The concept of Freedom to Learn is no longer an idea but rather a policy that will be implemented. Freedom to learn is a word that is often interpreted and explained as freedom in its true sense. The point of the problem is that there are still restrictions everywhere, especially in education, educators and students cannot feel sufficient autonomy to determine the direction of policy in learning and teaching because they are still regulated by regulations which make the implementation and evaluation process plans carried out seem limited and tie. The concept of Freedom of Learning is an agreement in reconstructing the national education system, by reorganizing the education system in order to support the progress of change and progress of a nation that adapts to changing times.    

The main objective of this research is to determine the types of religious activities that take place at the Nurul Huda Mosque, Jentrek Village. (2) To find out how religious activities at the Nurul Huda Mosque, Jentrek Village, Wonosobo, influence the character of teenagers. (3) To find out what influences and hinders religious involvement in forming the moral fiber of teenagers at the Nurul Huda Mosque, Jentrek Village, Wonosobo.Qualitative research methodology was used in this investigation. Descriptive qualitative methodology is the strategy used. Through observation, documentation and interviews, data was collected. Technical and source triangulation is used to assess the veracity of the data.In this research, conclusions were obtained The forms of religious activities at the Nurul Huda Mosque in Jentrek Village are Routine Mujahadah and Majlis taklim. Meanwhile, the aim of holding mujahadah activities and taklim assemblies is of course to shape the character of teenagers to be better, especially in terms of religious character, social awareness and responsibility. The role of religious activities in forming the character of teenagers at the Nurul Huda Mosque. Starting from the activities of reading tahlil, wirid and prayers, this adds to the religious value of teenagers by becoming more attentive to each other, such as reminding each other and embracing each other, this shows that their sense of concern has grown slowly without them realizing it. Through taklim meetings and mujahadah events, teenagers can understand their responsibilities towards the Creator. As evidenced by these actions, a sense of obligation as a human being in the world begins to form, namely obeying the commands of Allah SWT and staying away from His prohibitions. Aspects of encouraging and inhibiting religious activities at the Nurul Huda Mosque in shaping the character of the younger generation. Motivational elements include personal interests, societal norms, and parental beliefs. Meanwhile, age, education and boredom are inhibiting factors.

The high level of exploitation of children is an issue that requires serious attention. In Indonesia itself, child exploitation is one of the social problems that must be resolved by all groups, both government and society. Many cases of exploitation of children occur to be used as street buskers not requested by others but from the closest people, namely parents. Basically, every human being has basic rights that need to be protected, not only for adults, but also for children. Parents should be the main figure and place to get protection in fulfilling the rights of children. The method used in writing this article is normative legal research method, which is research based on literature study and legal literature related to child protection. The conclusion of this article is that the government and authorized institutions as well as the community need to conduct more in-depth socialization to all Indonesian people so that people understand about child exploitation recognize actions that lead to child exploitation and the importance of increasing a sense of concern for children who are victims of economic exploitation and a sense of caring for others.

This article aims to find out what approaches, strategies and techniques for guidance and counseling are good and correct in dealing with adolescent social problems.  This research was conducted using qualitative methods, where researchers distributed forms containing questions to respondents.  In this research, there were two respondents who were the targets of the research, namely high school students and guidance and counseling teachers.  The data collection method that the researcher took was the method of non-participant observation and literature review, where the observer was outside the subject being studied and did not participate in the activities they carried out.  This research measures all the domains that exist in students in dealing with personal, social, learning and career problems, and their relationship with how a teacher knows the behavior of each individual in the learning process.  So that a teacher can direct his students to be able to face every problem.  The results of this research explain that a student initially has a high level of trust in providing counseling to a counseling teacher at their respective school, but not all of these teachers have a good impact on students who do counseling.  There are still many guidance and counseling teachers who do not know how to respond and how to communicate well with the students who are counseling with them.  And then this creates a feeling of discomfort for students so that they no longer have a sense of trust in the guidance and counseling teacher.  

This study aims to delve into the significant role of Digital Ethics Education in the context of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030. The background of this research is based on the rapid transformation in the digital era that has influenced various aspects of life, including education. Digital ethics not only encompasses rules of conduct in the use of social media but also values related to technology. The integration of digital ethics education with the SDGs 2030 is expected to foster a positive attitude towards technology, instill a sense of online responsibility, and develop critical thinking skills in the digital world. The research method used is library research, involving an in-depth analysis of various primary sources such as books, scientific journals, articles, and related documents. This study also involves a review of 16 scientific journals to deepen the understanding of digital ethics, education, and the SDGs 2030. Through observation and analysis of various reference sources, this research highlights the importance of digital ethics education in achieving sustainable development goals. The results of the study indicate that digital ethics education plays a crucial role in shaping an intelligent, enlightened, and productive generation in the digital era. In conclusion, enhancing the quality of education with a focus on ethical and moral values is essential to create a digitally literate and ethical society, thereby contributing positively to achieving the SDGs 2030 and moving towards a sustainable future for all individuals

Traditional wellness,which is an integral part of every society’s cultural heritage,offers a holistic approach to maintaining balance in the boddy,mind and spirit.This article reviews various traditional practices such as herbal medicine,acupunture,and yoga that have become and intergral part of the health care sistem in many countries.Through and understanding of energi balance,the use of medicinal plants and healing techniquesthat have beein passet down trough generations,people maintain their health while preserving the richness of their culture.The importance of maintaining sustaina bility and recoknizing traditinal health prachtices in a modern context is also discussed.By integrating traditional knowledge with contemporary medical practices,we can optimize the overall health and well-being of sociaty.  

This research aims to examine the manuscript of Lumpur Kemiskinan by Marjan Fariq which is an adaptation of the short story Gerobak by Seno Gumira Ajidarma using a pragmatic approach. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative. The data collection techniques used to obtain data are reading, note-taking and research techniques from various literature. The results of the research show that the drama drama Lumpur Kemiskinan by Marjan Fariq has many life values that can be learned by readers, namely a) having a sense of empathy and caring for fellow humans, b) being sensitive to things around you, c) don't always have negative prejudices. towards other people, d) avoid selfishness which can harm other people, e) respect each other without feeling superior, f) don't always depend on other people, and g) always be grateful for the good fortune you have obtained.    

This research aims to determine the influence of Work Motivation, Work Discipline, and Communication on Employee Organizational Commitment. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative study using a literature review method based on previous research journals. The results of this study explain that there is a relationship between work motivation, work discipline, and work communication in enhancing organizational commitment. To determine an employee's organizational commitment, one must consider their motivation to work, discipline in adhering to existing regulations, and ability to communicate well to take necessary actions in achieving the company's vision and mission. In this regard, it is necessary to instill a sense of responsibility in all employees, making them aware of their significant role within the organization, involving employees in every activity aimed at achieving organizational goals, and fostering a sense of belonging to the organization. This is intended to cultivate a strong emotional bond between employees and the organization, making it easier to achieve organizational goals if every employee has a strong commitment to the organization.  

This research aims to determine the role of literacy activities in increasing students' interest in reading and writing. This research is qualitative research in the form of library research, namely a method of collecting data, understanding and researching theories from various scientific literature. Collecting data by searching for sources and constructing them from various sources such as books, journals and existing research. The research results show that literacy indirectly motivates students to be interested in reading and writing activities. From literacy activities, students are interested in taking part in writing, storytelling or reading competitions organized by the school with a high sense of responsibility. Literacy can provide benefits for students, for example increasing insight, making it easier to read and understand the material being studied. By building and maintaining a strong literacy culture, society can create an environment that supports and stimulates interest in reading and writing among all generations

This research discusses the power of unilateral execution carried out on state-owned collateral objects. There is a lot of gossip or uncertainty related to the status of state assets, in the sense that there are many legal rules that still intersect or overlap in defining state assets themselves. This overlapping of legal regulations has resulted in various interpretations regarding the extent to which the existence and definition of state assets can be applied, one of which is related to BUMN assets, whether they are included in state assets or not state assets. BUMN is a state-owned business entity which of course operates like a business entity in general, so that it carries out various legal and non-legal actions like business entities such as PT, CV, and so on. One of the BUMNs in the form of Persero took legal action by entering into a credit agreement in the form of cash collateral credit at BCA Bank, where it was discovered that the performance of the BUMN was starting to decline and of course this had an impact on the finances of the BUMN Persero itself, so this research will aim to provide a perspective on what the Bank can do if the state-owned company experiences default based on the applicable regulations. This research is using ‘normative-juridical’ as research type where the approach to the processing of legal materials is carried out by means of a literature review. Normative-juridical approach in this research used to analyse the power of unilateral execution of state-owned (BUMN) deposits in credit agreements with a cash collateral credit scheme at Bank X.      

The Nyadran tradition is very important for the life and culture of Indonesian society. Nyadran carried out by people in Kubulangka village in Java is an activity that occurs every year before Eid or Ramadhan. Likewise, the nyadran tradition is one of the traditions that is still very well maintained in the people of Kubulangka Hamlet, Cukuh Balak sub-district, Tanggamus Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method which involves direct observation in the field. The way we collect information for this research is by conducting interviews, observing and collecting documents. The main data is obtained directly from the person being interviewed or the object being researched. Secondary data comes from previous research such as journals and books related to the Nyadran Tradition. This data is used to explain the Nyadran Tradition in Javanese Culture through an Islamic studies approach in Kubulangka Village, Tanggamus. After that, the data is analyzed in a simplified manner, then displayed, and then conclusions are drawn. This tradition is usually carried out by the Kubulangka people every month of Ruwah in the Javanese calendar. Nyadran is a form of expression of gratitude and respect for ancestors who have passed away. Apart from being an expression of gratitude and respect for ancestors, Nyadran also has deep social and cultural meaning. Through this tradition, people can strengthen relationships between family members and between community members. Apart from that, Nyadran is also a means to strengthen the sense of togetherness and solidarity within the community.

Lingual or language is an integral part of the cultural expression of a society, is used as a means of communicating values, beliefs and customs, has an important social function and fosters a sense of group identity and solidarity. Traditional Balinese snacks for the Cemagi Village society are not just food but also have an important role as a means of traditional ceremonies. A linguistic anthropology approach was used by researchers to reveal the culture of the Cemagi people, in the process of inheriting and passing on the role of traditional snacks in their beliefs as Hindus. It is hoped that the role of traditional snacks can be learned, inherited, passed on from one generation to the next, through actions in the form of face-to-face interactions, and of course through linguistic communication, both verbal and non-verbal. -verbal form. The proposed research is to find out how traditional food exists and to know the lexicon of traditional snacks and their meaning in a traditional ceremony. There were 12 lexicons found in this first research and explained in terms of processing processes and fields of meaning in the beliefs of the Cemagi society. Traditional snacks are used as the main filling material and function as a means in traditional ceremonial processions. Traditional snacks are symbolic and expressive, both in terms of shape, ingredients and taste.

This research aims to identify and analyze the factors that cause the sense of justice not to be fulfilled in decision Number: 9/Pid.Pra.Pradilan/2018/Pn.Gto at the Class IA Gorontalo District Court. This research is classified as empirical research using descriptive analysis methods. Data was obtained through the study of court decision documents, analysis of legal literature, and interviews with legal experts and judicial practitioners. This research allows researchers to get a comprehensive picture of the issues faced in this case. The results of this research show that several important factors cause a sense of justice to be fulfilled in a judge's decision.

Language is a need for everyone. Language is also an element of culture and a symbol for a person to communicate all needs. For the Indonesian people, Indonesian has a very important position because Indonesian is the national language and state language. Indonesian as the national language as a nation was built on the basis of ethnic and cultural diversity, Indonesia has good capital in fostering a sense of nationalism and strengthening national identity through the use of Indonesian. The existence of the Indonesian language, which is the identity of the Indonesian nation in the current era of globalization, needs to be fostered and socialized by every Indonesian citizen. This is necessary so that the Indonesian people are not carried away by foreign influences and culture that are not in accordance with the language and culture of the Indonesian people. The influence of such sophisticated communication tools must be faced by maintaining the identity of the Indonesian nation, including the identity of the Indonesian language. This all concerns the discipline of speaking the national language, by complying with all the rules or regulations for using the Indonesian language. Globalization affects all aspects of life, including language. The increasingly global language used by all nations in the world is English, which has more than one billion users.

This research aims to determine the impact of promotion and demotion mechanisms in teacher career development at SMA Labschool Unesa 1. This research uses a qualitative approach. The type of research used is interviews. The informant in this research was only one teacher. This research shows the mechanism of promotion and demotion in teacher career development at SMA Labschool Unesa 1. There are promotion and demotion indicators consisting of work performance, discipline, skills. Lastly, the demotion indicators consist of member incompetence, personal requests, and rationalization of numbers. The results of the discussion in this research are that in carrying out professional duties, teachers have the right to receive promotions in accordance with their duties and work performance, which includes promotion/increase in functional position. Furthermore, demotions are caused by the lack of performance of a teacher who is not good enough. Demoting a teacher does not happen directly, but there is a gradual evaluation, namely by evaluating several times with agreement with the other teachers. At SMA Labschool Unesa 1, there are no differences and there is a sense of family towards teachers who have just been demoted.

The purpose of this study is to determine the application of Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of 2017 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Cases of Women Against the Law in Marisa District Court of Pohuwato Regency and to determine the obstacles faced by judges in the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of 2017 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Cases of Women Against the Law in the jurisdiction of Marisa District Court of Pohuwato Regency. The implementation of this research uses empris research. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods. The implementation of Supreme Court Regulation Number 3 of 2017 concerning guidelines for adjudicating cases of women facing the law Perma number 3 of 2017 is a significant effort in improving justice for women in the Indonesian justice system. The application of these guidelines in the Marisa District Court demonstrates a commitment to respect and protect women's rights. However, the implementation still faces challenges such as a lack of understanding and awareness of judges about gender issues as well as technical obstacles in the implementation of these guidelines. in the sense that the PERMA is still ineffective in its implementation. Although the Marisa District Court has also been running according to trial procedures.

Gouty arthritis or often known as gout is a disease that attacks the joints, this is caused by high uric acid levels caused by genetic or hereditary factors and a lifestyle that often consumes foods that contain lots of purines. Purine substances are the core part of protein, and protein is widely obtained in offal foods, meat and beans (Uric Acid, 2023). Complementary therapy is a natural therapy including herbal therapy. Herbal therapy can utilize surrounding fruits / plants such as pineapple fruit, soursop fruit, bay leaves, and soursop leaves. This research uses a case study method with a family nursing care approach with gout. data collection instruments use family nursing care assessment formats through the nursing process of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, evaluation. Based on the results of the study after implementation in the patient, the results showed a decrease in the pain scale and an increase in the patient's sense of comfort. Non-pharmacological pain management carried out is by drinking pineapple juice and honey regularly. Evaluation results found after treatment for 3 days with reduced pain data, pain scale 1-2. The evaluation found after treatment for 3 days of ineffective family health management problems related to the family's inability to care for sick family members with family data can understand about gout and its actions.

The Indonesian state is based on Article 1, paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution that all society, its government, organs in our country must obey the laws that exist in Indonesia, and in the formation of law, legal philosophy is closely related to the philosophical aspects of law which focus on legal theory and practical problem. This includes law enforcement, conflict resolution, protection, upholding the status quo, and change to achieve a sense of justice. justice based on real and abstract legal foundations. This research uses a normative juridical research methodology, where secondary data or library sources are researched to conduct legal research through the library or online. Primary and secondary legal sources were used in this research. Primary legal sources present various relevant laws and regulations to examine how legal philosophy influences the development of Indonesian law.

This study aims to examine: about the function of Human Resource Management (HRM) in a company in increasing customer satisfaction, especially for patients at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Banjarbaru. The research design is a qualitative research which is a type of field survey research and a type of research whose findings are not obtained through statistical procedures or other forms of calculation. The results showed that human resource management is very influential on the satisfaction of visitors or patients at the Islamic Hospital Sultan Agung Banjarbaru, the results of the study obtained from several dimensions, namely: reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, physical appearance. And from these results indicate that the informants are not satisfied with the dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, empathy and physical appearance due to queuing problems, health workers do not provide good explanations and understanding, doctors pay less attention when providing services. Meanwhile, informants who are satisfied only with the guarantee variable because the service they get is very good and the doctor is able to assure the patient's recovery, provides a sense of security, is friendly, polite and gentle.