Publication Search

The phenomenon of sibling rivalry and its impacts encourage the need for efforts to prevent it. The purpose of the study was to describe the characteristics of pregnant women, the level of knowledge of pregnant women about sibling rivalry, the level of behaviour of pregnant women in preventing sibling rivalry, and analyze the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and behaviour in preventing sibling rivalry. The research method used a quantitative approach with a correlational type. The population was pregnant women who had children aged a maximum of 3 years and checked their pregnancy at the Kagok Semarang Health Center. The number of samples was 63 people. The side technique used total sampling. Data were obtained using a questionnaire and then analyzed with descriptive statistics and the Fisher exact test, a statistical test used to determine if there are nonrandom associations between two categorical variables. The results of the study were the characteristics of pregnant women, the majority aged 20-35 years, parity less than or equal to 3 births, high school education, working and family income according to the UMR. The level of knowledge of pregnant women about sibling rivalry tended to be less good, and the level of behaviour of pregnant women in preventing sibling rivalry tended to be quite good. There was a very significant relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and behaviour in preventing sibling rivalry (chi-square = 49.810 and p <0.05). The conclusion is that pregnant women's knowledge is a factor in preventing sibling rivalry behaviour.

This research aims to find out whether HDI and economic growth have an effect on poverty in Pidie Regency, Aceh Province in the 2010-2023 period. The approach in this research is quantitative using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The Aceh Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) data source uses Time Series data. . The results of this research show that HDI partially has a negative and significant effect on poverty in Pidie Regency, and Economic Growth has a positive and insignificant effect on partial poverty in Pidie Regency. And simultaneously HDI and Economic Growth have a positive and significant effect on poverty in Pidie Regency.    

Economic growth is one of the most important indicators in analyzing economic development that occurs in a region or country. Economic growth shows the extent to which economic activity will generate additional income for the community in a certain period. This research aims to look at the influence of regional taxes, direct spending and indirect spending on economic growth in Aceh Province in 2014 - 2023. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of a time series taken from the last 10 years sourced from the Central Agency. Aceh Province Statistics (BPS) using a quantitative approach. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Regional Taxes, Direct Expenditures and Indirect Expenditures do not have a significant influence on Economic Growth in Aceh Province in the 2014-2023 period, either individually (separately) or simultaneously (together).    

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of Electricity infrastructure and social infrastructure on economic growth in Aceh Province. The purpose of this study is to determine and explain the effect of how the influence of Electricity, Health and Education infrastructure on economic growth in Aceh Province. Data analysis in this study is using Multiple Linear Regression. This type of research data is quantitative research and secondary data. Data sources are obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The results of this study indicate that Electricity infrastructure which has a probability value of 0.2855> 0.05 has no effect on economic growth. health infrastructure which has a probability value of 0.5845> 0.05 has no effect on economic growth. education infrastructure which has a probability value of 0.3478> 0.05 has no effect on economic growth. So it can be concluded that the variables of Electricity, Health and Education are not significant to economic growth in Aceh Province.

In regional scale of Bali Province infected symptom disparity marked income​ with Still concentrated development of the South Bali region compared to other parts of Bali. The goal study This For identify disparity income districts / cities in Bali Province 2018-2023 and analyze influence growth economy, power work, level education, allocation funds, and capital expenditures on disparity income district / city Bali Province is good in a way simultaneous and also partial. Research This use method quantitative and using secondary data obtained​ from the Central Bureau of Statistics. Data analysis techniques using Williamson index and Klassen typology as analysis disparity and continued with multiple linear regression For analyze influence growth economy, power work, level education, allocation funds, and capital expenditures on disparity income. Research results show growth economy, power work, level education, allocation funds, and capital expenditures simultaneous influential and significant to disparity income. Furthermore, growth economy, level education, allocation funds, and capital expenditures partial influential negative and significant to disparity income. Meanwhile, energy Work in a way partial influential positive and significant to disparity income. Research suggestions among other things to do equalization development for poor and depressed areas decrease, increase transportation common connecting​ all areas, development infrastructure and creation field work, availability help education and also scholarship to college tall and also postgraduate, government center still provide allocation funds especially to poor and depressed areas , and maximize potential area so that investors can invest.

This research aims to determine the effect of capital structure, company growth and profitability on company value in companies registered with ISSI Tshun 2019-2023. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. This research uses secondary data in the form of company annual reports which are the research sample and can be obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique so that the total was 11 companies. The data obtained and collected is then processed using the application. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics, classical assumption testing, panel data regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. Based on the research results, it shows that partially, capital structure has a significant influence on company value, while company growth and profitability have no influence on company value. Simultaneously, capital structure, company growth and profitability have no effect on company value.

This thesis investigates the role of female leaders in enhancing customer satisfaction at Honda car dealers in the digitalization era. As technological advances reshape consumer behaviors and expectations, understanding how female leadership can impact customer experiences in the automotive industry becomes crucial. The research employs a quantitative approach, using surveys to collect data from customers of Honda dealers across various locations. Data analysis involves descriptive statistics and regression techniques to assess the relationship between female leadership styles and customer satisfaction levels. Findings reveal that female leaders often adopt more empathetic and collaborative communication approaches, which positively influence customer experiences. Furthermore, their adaptability to technological changes enhances service delivery and responsiveness to customer needs. The implications of this study highlight the importance of increasing female representation in leadership positions within the automotive sector as a strategy to increase customer satisfaction, particularly in a rapidly evolving digital landscape. This research aims to contribute to the development of human resource management practices and marketing strategies in the automotive industry.

This study aims to examine the achievement and improvement of poetry writing skills of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Klari who use audio-visual media. This is in line with the problem of the low poetry writing skills of junior high school students. In reality, the ability to write poetry is one of the important aspects of language to be learned and mastered well. The method used in this study was an experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study were all class VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Klari, Karawang Regency. Sampling using cluster sampling technique, two classes were selected as research samples, namely class VIII-G (control class) which used direct learning totaling 37 students, while class VIII-H (experimental class) which used audio-visual media totaling 39 students. The research instrument used a poetry writing ability test. Both classes were given a pretest, treatment, and posttest with the same questions. Quantitative data analysis of the study utilized statistical calculations using SPSS 21 software. It can be seen from the results of calculations with SPSS 21 software that the Asymp. Sig. value was obtained. (2-tailed) of 0.000 is less than the significance level (α) of 0.05. Thus, the results of this study indicate that the achievement and improvement of students' poetry writing skills who receive learning with audio-visual media are better than students who receive direct learning.

Based on preliminary observations made in the field at SMK Negeri 2 Tondano, especially in class XI students, it appears that there is still room for improvement in terms of student mastery of the basic techniques of the backhand serve. This can be seen in badminton games by looking at students' readiness to hit a backhand serve, and how calm they are when serving backhand. After identifying the sources of the problem above, one of the most influential is the use of teaching techniques in the learning process that are less relevant to the sport being taught, in this case badminton. Based on the facts given above, the use of relevant, effective, and efficient teaching techniques is very important to increase student interest in learning and improve the ability to smash backhand serves in badminton games. The research instrument used is a short serve test in badminton games. The findings of this study indicate that there is an influence between the use of command teaching techniques and the improvement of backhand service skills in badminton games of SMKN 2 Tondano students, based on the results of hypothesis testing using t test statistics.

PE learning in schools will be optimal if the available facilities and infrastructure are adequate and the learning process focuses on the needs of students, of course, on the kasti ball game material. There are several factors that are obstacles, namely from the students themselves such as fear in doing blows, lack of confidence. This study aims to determine the effect of the modification of hitting aids and balls on the ability of hitting and throwing skills in the game of kasti ball for grade 6 students of SDN Gading 1 Surabaya. Data collection was carried out through student skill tests by providing modifications to batting aids and balls to determine the improvement of hitting skills in students. Data analysis uses descriptive statistical tests in the form of averages, standard deviations, variances, and inferential statistics using normality tests, t-tests, and improvement measurements. Based on the results of the study, it was shown that there was an increase in the ability of hitting skills in the game of kasti ball by more than 90% after being given modifications of batting aids and balls to students.

Evaluation of Regional Government financial performance is important and needs to be carried out. The aim of this research is to check the financial performance of the Malang City Government by analyzing financial reports from 2018 to 2023. This research is descriptive qualitative with secondary data obtained from the Malang City Central Statistics Agency. The results show that the degree of decentralization ratio has an average of Fair Performance, the financial independence ratio has an average of Low Performance, the efficiency ratio has an average of Inefficient Performance, the ratio of operational expenditure to total expenditure has an average of Good Performance, the ratio of capital expenditure to total expenditure with average Good Performance, and ratio of expenditure growth with average Good Performance.  

This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach to analyze the numeracy literacy ability of grade XII IPS-6 students at SMAN 1 Mojosari. The sample consisted of 34 students who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. This research began with the identification of the problem of low numeracy literacy in mathematics. A numeracy test in the form of 8 story questions related to statistics is given as a pretest to measure students' abilities. The data was analyzed using statistical tests with the help of SPSS to test the validity, reliability, and results of the pretest. The results showed that 73.53% of students were in the advanced category, and 26.47% of students were in the capable category. Students are able to do histogram-shaped problems well, but have difficulty in presenting data in polygon form. These findings support previous research that states that students often have difficulty processing information from graphs and tables. Other factors that affect students' ability to flip

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has increasingly become an integral component of modern education, offering significant opportunities to improve accessibility, efficiency, and personalized learning. This study explores students’ perceptions of AI in educational contexts, focusing not only on its practical benefits but also on ethical concerns, particularly regarding data privacy and social responsibility. Adopting a mixed-method design, the research collected data through surveys and classroom observations. The survey responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics to identify trends in perceptions, while observation notes were thematically coded to capture students’ real interactions with AI applications. The findings reveal that students generally exhibit a positive attitude toward AI, recognizing its potential to enhance learning experiences by making education more accessible and efficient. However, the study also highlights that concerns over data privacy and the potential misuse of information remain central issues. Moreover, a notable gap exists between students’ appreciation of the practical benefits of AI and their awareness of ethical dimensions such as algorithmic bias and digital responsibility. This imbalance suggests that while students are ready to embrace AI as a tool, they may not yet be adequately prepared to address the broader ethical implications of its use. The discussion situates these findings within the framework of digital ethics, emphasizing the need for education systems to integrate ethical literacy alongside technological skills. By doing so, schools and universities can ensure that students are both technologically competent and socially responsible. The study concludes that although AI is welcomed in educational settings, greater emphasis on digital ethics education is essential to maximize its benefits and minimize potential risks. This research provides a basis for future studies on policy development and ethical practices for AI in the classroom.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of room lighting intensity on the visual comfort of users in the Metamedia University library. This study is a type of quantitative research with a descriptive method. Data were obtained through distributing questionnaires at the Metamedia University Library. The population in this study were all students of Metamedia University totaling 1000 people. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample size of 100 respondents. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to the research sample. In this study, the data analysis technique used quantitative statistics. Based on the results of the data analysis, this study obtained the results that there was an influence between natural and artificial lighting on the visual comfort of users in the Metamedia University library.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the Influence of Competence, Complexity, Workload on Audit Quality. In addition, this study is to determine whether or not there is a role of understanding information systems in moderating the influence of Competence, Complexity, Workload on Audit Quality. Method: The population in this study were auditors working in Public Accounting Firms in Semarang City. The research sample used a purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique was distributing questionnaires to 15 KAPs in Semarang City, with a note that 11 KAPs were willing to fill out the questionnaire while 4 KAPs refused to fill out the questionnaire. The analysis tool used was IBM SPSS Statistics 23. Findings: The results of the study prove that competence has a significant negative effect on audit quality, complexity and workload do not affect audit quality. Meanwhile, understanding information systems can moderate by strengthening the influence of competence on audit quality and understanding information systems can moderate by weakening the influence of complexity and workload on audit quality. Novelty: In this study, previous studies have not found involvement in competence, complexity, and workload that have an effect on audit quality. So the author is interested in researching more deeply about the factors that influence audit quality by presenting a moderating variable, namely understanding of information systems.  

The money supply can affect other economic variables, such as output and prices, create stability in the economy and help achieve the ultimate goal of monetary policy, namely the stability of inflation and exchange rates.  The level of the exchange rate by the monetary authority must be kept stable because an unstable exchange rate, especially one that experiences a sharp depreciation, can have financial crisis implications. This research approach was associative/quantitative research. The data used in this study are secondary data taken and processed from Bank Indonesia (BI) and the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) from 2013-2023 (11 years). Based on the results of regression analysis shows that the variable money supply, exchange rates, and interest rates simultaneously affect the inflation variable. Based on the results of regression analysis shows that the variable money supply has a positive and significant effect on inflation. Based on the results of regression analysis, the exchange rate variable has a negative and significant effect on inflation. Based on the regression analysis, the interest rate variable has no statistical effect on inflation.

This study investigates the role of Islamic social finance in supporting green economy development across Muslim-majority countries. Islamic social finance instruments, including zakat, waqf, and sadaqah, are designed to redistribute wealth ethically and address social inequalities, while also offering potential for financing environmentally sustainable projects. Using a quantitative research design and econometric modeling with panel data, the study analyzes the impact of these instruments on environmental performance indicators such as the Green Economy Index (GEI) and Environmental Performance Index (EPI). Secondary data are collected from international sources including the OIC Statistical Database, the World Bank, and the Islamic Development Bank, covering selected countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Pakistan, and Egypt. The analysis includes independent variables representing zakat distribution, waqf assets, and sadaqah volume, with control variables including GDP per capita, governance indicators, and population growth. Descriptive statistics reveal substantial variation in Islamic social finance and environmental performance across countries, indicating the importance of institutional governance and policy integration. Econometric results demonstrate a positive correlation between zakat and waqf development and environmental performance, while sadaqah contributes positively but to a lesser extent. These findings suggest that Islamic social finance can directly support environmental projects, including renewable energy initiatives, sustainable agriculture, and green infrastructure, complementing conventional fiscal tools. The study highlights the advantages of Islamic social finance in promoting justice, sustainability, and ethical allocation of resources, and it emphasizes the need to integrate green objectives into zakat and waqf operational frameworks. Policy recommendations include mainstreaming Islamic social finance into national green policies, enhancing governance and transparency, and encouraging cross-sector collaboration between financial institutions and environmental agencies. Future research is suggested to explore micro-level impacts on household and community environmental behaviors and to conduct comparative studies across regions. Overall, the study underscores the potential of Islamic social finance as a faith-driven, socially inclusive, and environmentally sustainable mechanism for supporting long-term green economic development.

Street children constitute a highly vulnerable population who spend most of their time in public spaces working in the informal sector and are at increased risk of engaging in deviant behaviours. Social support and resilience are recognised as key protective factors that may enable street children to adapt to adversity. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional correlational design to examine the association between social support and resilience among street children in Semarang City, Indonesia. A total of 42 street children were recruited using accidental sampling. Data were collected using modified Likert-type questionnaires measuring social support (social embeddedness, enacted support, and perceived support) and resilience (emotion regulation, impulse control, causal analysis, self-efficacy, realistic optimism, empathy, and reaching out). Data were analysed using univariate statistics and Spearman’s rank correlation test. Most respondents reported moderate levels of social support (90.48%) and resilience (66.67%). Spearman’s test indicated a significant, positive, yet low correlation between social support and resilience (p = 0.014; r = 0.228). These findings suggest that higher social support is associated with greater resilience, although other internal and external factors are likely to contribute to resilience among street children.

Employee performance is one of the important factors that must be prioritized in order to be able to face and win competition at both national and global levels. The full performance of workers in carrying out their duties, whether an employee's performance is good or bad, is determined by their performance. This research aims to determine the influence of work experience, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), commitment on employee performance at PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional I. The method in this research is the Quantitative Method, the number of samples for this research is 110 respondents. Data collection techniques in this research are questionnaires, observation, pre-survey interviews, data analysis using multiple linear regression tests and descriptive statistics. Data management in this research uses SPSS 25 for Windows. Based on the research results, it shows that work experience has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significant value of 0.039, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significant value of 0.040, and commitment has a positive and significant effect on performance with a significant value. of 0.001. work experience, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and commitment simultaneously influence work productivity in PT, Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional I employees with a sig value of 0.000.

This study aims to determine the effect of the Dollar Exchange Rate, Inflation and Production on Tuna Fish Production in North Sumatra. The research method used in this research is associative method. This method aims to determine the relationship between two or more variables and the type of data used is quantitative. The data used is secondary data or time series from 2014 to 2023 sourced from the Statistics center and Bank Indonesia. The analysis method in this research is multiple linear regression method. The results of multiple linear regression show the results of this study that the dollar exchange rate has a negative and significant effect on tuna exports in North Sumatra. Inflation has a positive and significant effect on tuna exports in North Sumatra. Production has a negative and significant effect on tuna exports in North Sumatra. Based on the results of the F test the dollar exchange rate, inflation and production simultaneously have a significant effect on the export variable. The coefficient of determination test results show that there is a very close relationship between the dollar exchange rate, inflation and production on tuna fish exports in North Sumatra with a value (R-Square) of 0.905 or 90.5%. This result means that the magnitude of the influence of the dollar exchange rate, inflation and production on tuna fish exports in North Sumatra is 90.5% while the remaining 9.5% is influenced by factors not examined in this study.