Publication Search

Sexual violence is an act that humiliates, insults, harasses, attacks a person's body or reproductive function, due to unequal power or position relations. There are various types of violence such as physical violence, psychological violence, sexual violence, trafficking, etc. The impact of violence includes physical, emotional and psychological trauma for the victim. Preventing sexual violence is a shared responsibility and requires cooperation from various parties, including government, educational institutions, communities and individuals. Cases of sexual violence among students are a major problem, especially when it occurs in the school, family and other environments. It is not uncommon for cases of sexual violence to occur that cause trauma for the victim. The problem that occurred at SMA PLUS AR-RAUDHAH was related to the lack of knowledge of students regarding the prevention of sexual violence, in addition to the lack of assistance and knowledge taught by educators to students regarding the prevention of sexual violence with 121 participants. The aim of carrying out this service activity is to form students' understanding, especially SMA PLUS AR-RAUDHAH students, regarding sexual violence, its impact and prevention, so that it is hoped that students can avoid sexual violence. This service method is carried out through several stages, namely the preparation stage and the implementation stage and this activity uses the lecture method. The results obtained from this service are that students' understanding of the types, impact of sexual violence and prevention of sexual violence personally increases.

The uncontrolled condition of DM patients can cause functional decline in the body which affects the quality of life and causes worsening of the condition. One of the actions to improve the quality of life is self-management. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-management and quality of life of type II diabetes mellitus patients. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. It was found that the number of respondents was 98 people taken using purposive sampling.  Research instruments to measure self-management using the diabetes self management questionnaire (DSMQ), and instruments to measure quality of life using WHOQOL-BREEF's quality of life. Data analysis using chi square and obtained the largest ODS Ratio with a number (2.314) with a P value of 0.070 where there is a relationship between physical activity and quality of life and it can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-management and the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients with a positive association direction.    

Katte tong arrowroot-wheat flour has potential functional food that can be developed to optimize local ingredients. The addition of white saffron powder and CMC, which believed to provide health benefits because has high antioxidant activity and improve the texture to be sturdy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of white saffron powder and CMC on the physical, chemical and level of liking of katte tong arrowroot. This research was conducted to make katte tong with arrowroot-wheat flour with the addition of white saffron powder and CMC using a two-factorial completely randomized design (CRD). Factors included the addition of white saffron powder at 5, 10, 15% and CMC at 0.5, 1, 1.5%. Katte tong garut was then tested physically, chemically, and tested for favorability. The results showed that the addition of white saffron powder and CMC had a significant effect on the physical and chemical properties and preference level of the katte tong produced. The results of the analysis of the selected arrowroot katte tong have a moisture content of 1.82%bb, protein 7.89%bb, antioxidant activity of DPPH method 22.65% RSA, antioxidant activity of FRAP method 3.6 mg Efero/g and total phenols content 11.41 mg EAG/g.

Adolescent nutritional status is one of the determinants of the quality of human resources, if deficiencies will cause very serious effects such as failure of physical growth and not optimal development and intelligence. Based on the health profile of North Sumatra Province in 2019, the prevalence of nutritional status in Simalungun district was very thin at 4.12% and obesity at 2.19%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with nutritional status in adolescents at SMP Muhammadiyah 21 Serbelawan.The research design used in this research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design, with a population of 523 students and a sample size of 84 students selected by proportionate stratified random sampling. The results showed that there was a relationship between the pocket money factor (p value = 0.000 <0.05), food intake (p value = 0.000 <0.05), physical activity (p value = 0.000 <0.05) with nutritional status. So that the results showed that there were 10 (11.9%) students with thin nutritional status, and 33 (39.3%) students with fat nutritional status.The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between pocket money, food intake, physical activity with the incidence of nutritional status. It is expected for respondents who have less pocket money and nutrient intake to be able to familiarize a healthy diet, by consuming diverse and nutritious foods.  

This research aims to determine the physical and chemical, and antioxidant qualities of the combination of goat milk and black soy milk. This method used x+y+z formulation by combining goat milk and black soy milk which were the main ingredients in making ice cream. Ice cream was measured for physical quality (melting point and overrun); chemical (total solids and fat content, free fatty acids); and antioxidant qualities. The results showed that giving black soy milk can lower the melting point of ice cream due to the resulting low overrun. This was also supported by an increase in total solid ice cream. The highest ice cream fat content was in the 75:25 combination, namely 4.87%. The longer the storage of ice cream, the higher the increase in free fatty acids and the lower the antioxidant activity of ice cream. The conclusion of this study was the best quality to make ice cream from the combination of goat milk ice cream and black soy milk 75:25.

Background: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disorder that occurs in the articular cartilage characterized by reduced synovial joints, the formation of osteophytes, damage to the ligaments and changes in the bones. The cause of osteoarthritis in the area of Puskesmas Banyuanyar is 46% of the population in one card families still have families who smoke and as much as 22% of people do not do physical activity due to the busy and physical condition. Objective: This investigation was carried out in an effort to improve knowledge on the case of osteoarthritis in the area of Puskesmas Banyuanyar. Method: This activity is a form of dissemination using leaflet media. To find out the results of improved understanding researchers conduct evaluations of pre-implementation and post-implementation. Results: Public dedication through this method of dissemination resulted in increased knowledge in the case of osteoarthritis from the average value of knowledge of 4,4% to 97,6%. Conclusion: Based on the results of the implementation of public service activities such as efforts to improve knowledge in case of osteoartritis, there was an increase in knowledge in PKK community

Physical activity is body movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure to carry out physical activities. When you are elderly, a degenerative process occurs which can put you at risk of disease and injury resulting in a decline in aspects of your health status. The thing that needs to be considered in this condition is the importance of the quality of life of the elderly in an active and effective manner, one of which is physical activity which is related to physical well-being. Based on the results of a survey in the elderly community, namely Pos Lansia Seruni RW 08, Sumber sub-district, it was found that most of the elderly population has low daily activity. The aim of this community service is to promote physical activity in the elderly so that they can improve their functional abilities independently and efficiently and effectively in everyday life. The method used for counseling is promotional and provides media that can be read and taken home in the form of leaflets containing efforts to promote physical activity in the elderly community in the Banyuanyar community health center area, precisely at the Seruni Elderly Post RW 08, Sumber Village, Surakarta City. The results obtained are that the elderly understand and can apply promotional efforts regarding the importance of physical activity.

Real work education (KKN) is an education in the form of community service. In this service, students apply the theories they have after studying for several semesters into a real form of community service. In this service, students carry out several activities that develop children's physical motor skills. Physical development is the growth or changes experienced in a person's body which are clearly visible from changes in the shape and size of a person's body. Motor development is controlling the development of body movements through coordinated activity of muscles, nerves and nerve centers. Therefore, a child's physical motoric development is a process that the child goes through regarding the growth and development that occurs in the child. The aim of this research is to find out the extent of children's physical motor development through real work lecture activities.

This study aims to evaluate the influence of Hebrew 10:36-based drill methods on student activity in Cibojong SDN. The results of the hypothesis test showed a significant influence, with a correlation value (R) of 0.950. The validity and reliability test stated that the data used was valid and reliable. The normality test showed normal distribution in the data population, while the linearity test rejected H0 and concluded the influence of the drill method on student activity. The data analysis concluded that there was a significant positive correlation between the Drill method and student activity of 94%. The findings of the study are supported by researchers' observations of students at Cibojong SDN, emphasizing the importance of physical, psychological, and environmental support in improving student activity. In this context, research concludes that the method of drill based on Hebrews 10:36 has a significant positive influence on student activity in Cibojong SDN. The practical implications of this study suggest the need for a learning approach involving drill methods to enhance student participation and understanding. The study also validated the initial hypothesis with a confidence rate of 94%, confirming that the drill method is effective in improving student activity in accordance with the theory and observational findings.

Bullying is a deliberate act of aggression and degradation by one or a group of people against another individual. These acts of bullying can be physical, verbal, or relational behaviors that aim to hurt, intimidate, or harm others who may be weaker or unable to defend themselves. Bullying can occur anywhere and anytime, when powerful people have the desire to commit acts of violence on people who do not have power. In recent times, cases of bullying have been increasing and grabbing the attention of the community and inviting concerns for safety and comfort in the educational environment. The impact caused by bullying is that the victim has a long trauma, psychological and mental disruption and emotional uncertainty. The educational environment should be a peaceful and comfortable place to support every child in studying and achieving. It is important that we all come together to prevent and solve this bullying problem. This can be realized by providing an understanding of bullying to the impact that occurs on the victim. Therefore, through the PLN Peduli CSR platform, the author conducts community service activities with the aim of providing teaching to prevent bullying cases. This community service activity is carried out in the form of socialization to early childhood in river schools. The methods used are delivering material (lectures), showing animated films, asking questions to children and playing games together. The results to be achieved after this activity are early childhood understanding of the importance of avoiding bullying behavior and understanding the negative impact of bullying. Children are expected to be more concerned about focusing on themselves and be active in efforts to create a comfortable educational environment without bullying. This activity forms an attitude not to do bad habits and always spread kindness among others.

Implementation of the School Health Business Program (UKS), namely school-based health services which include preventiveefforts, early detection, and interventions forchildren’s physical social and mental health. The purpose implementing the school health business program is to improve the health of the school environment, improve a culture of healthy living behavior that contributes to the physical and psychological health status of students and teachers at Madrasah Aliyah KiayModjo Ikhwan. This activity targets 30 students and teachers in schools. Madrasah Aliyah Kiay  Modjo Ikhwan students were the targets of this activity. Activities carried out in the form of conselling, room arrangement, as well as health.

The childhood are in gold period in along the age range human development. This period is sensitive period, during this period the children specifically receptive stimulating from the environment. At this time the  children is ready doing various activity in order to understanding and mastering the environment. The gold age is period where the children start to receive various stimulation and various education efforts from their environment both intentional or unintentional. At this sensitive period occurred maturation of physical and psychic function so that ready to response and realite all development task which be expected appear at their pattern of behavior in  daily. The education at childhood basically encompass all efforts and action which do educatiors and parents in treatment process, nurture, and education at children with creates an aura and the environment where the children able to explore experience which give chance to them to knowing and understand study experience which obtaining from environment, through observing, imitating, and experimenting which takes place repeatedly and involve all potential and child intelligence.

The aim of this community service is to help students through elementary school physical education teachers to introduce traditional games and reduce children's habit of playing online games and help increase creativity by using materials available around them. This community service is carried out because of several problems such as (1) the lack of children who know traditional games so that their daily lives are filled with playing online games (2) social weaknesses that occur in the home environment, including playing on cellphones when spoken to, or being busy with gadget even though there is a friend beside him or he is sitting with family members. The implementation of this activity took place in the city of Jayapura. The stages of implementing this service activity are (1) problem identification (2) needs analysis; (3) designing coaching and mentoring; (4) carrying out mentoring; (5) monitoring and observing activity results; and (6) reporting and follow-up. The methods of community service are lectures, demonstrations and training. The results of this PKM which were carried out were seen from the questionnaires that were distributed, of the 20 participants who said they were good, 16 participants and 4 participants were very good.  

Background: Aging Is The Main Cause Of Hypertension, Which Is Caused By Physiological Changes That Weaken The Heart's Pumping Power And Make The Large Arteries Stiff And Unable To Expand As The Heart Pumps Blood Through Them. Exercise Has The Effect Of Lowering Blood Pressure In People With Hypertension Due To Movement (Yesi Arisandi And Mardiah, 2022). Hypertension Exercise Is One Way Of Maintaining Physical Fitness Or Physical Exercise That Can Be Done To Reduce Body Weight And Manage Stress So That It Can Increase The Body's Metabolic Activity And Can Stimulate Heart Activity And Can Strengthen The Heart Muscles. (Siti Santy Sianipar And Desi Kumala Farianing Putri, 2018). Method: The Method For Writing This Final Scientific Work Is In The Form Of A Literature Review By Examining Journals That Discuss The Effect Of Hypertension Exercise On Reducing Blood Pressure In People With Hypertension. Results: Based On The Table Above, The Author Recommends That Patients Carry Out Hypertension Exercises Regularly For Three Consecutive Days From January 9 To January 11 2024. There Are Differences Between Conditions Before And After Implementation. The Patient Data Before Implementation Was That The Patient Said Both Legs Were Swollen, While The Patient Data After Implementation Was That The Patient Said Complaints Of Swelling In The Legs Were Reduced And Blood Pressure Began To Fall, Namely 140/90 Mmhg, So It Can Be Concluded That There Is An Effect Of Hypertension Exercise Therapy On Reducing Blood Pressure. Blood In Hypertensive Sufferers. This Is In Accordance With The Journal That The Author Studied, Namely According To Rima Berliana Purbaningrum (2020).

Anemia is one of the crucial problems that are often experienced by female athletes. The occurrence of anemia in athletes will cause the training process cannot run optimally so that the increase in ability at a higher level does not occur. The purpose of this community service was to increase the knowledge of athletes, teachers and coaches, especially female athletes by providing nutritional education about the prevention and management of anemia in SMANKOR Papua. Thus, the creation of the good physical condition of female athletes who are able to score achievements. This activity took the form of nutritional education conducted by giving materials, discussions, evaluations and mentoring. The activity began with a pre-test and was done post-test at the end of the activity. The event was conducted online attended by students, teachers and coaches of SMANKOR Papua. The results showed differences in knowledge of students, teachers and coaches about the prevention and management of anemia, before and after nutrition education and mentoring. Thus, it can be concluded that nutrition education and assistance regarding the prevention and management of anemia affect the knowledge of students, teachers and coaches at SMANKOR Papua

Hypertension is often referred to as "The Silent Killer" because generally sufferers are not aware that they have high blood pressure, and only find out about it after complications occur. The aim of this research is to find out what risk factors influence increased blood pressure in the elderly at UPTmPSTW Banyuwangi.. This research was conducted using a quantitative research approach through surveys and primary data collection. The sample population consists of elderly people aged 60 years and over.. The results of the Chi Square analysis test for the three factors obtained a p-value for each factor, namely the BMI factor (nBody Mass Index) with a value of p=n0.018, the family history factor with a value of p=n0.008, the physical activity factor with a value of p=n0.014. it can be concluded that all three factors have a relationship with hypertension and the most dominant factor is BMI (Body Mass Index) with a value (nb/regression coefficient) of 0.153. The BMI factor (nBody Mass Index) appears as the most dominant factor contributing to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. Therefore, special attention must be given to weight management and diet in the elderly as an effective preventive measure.

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar due to decreased insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells or insulin resistance. Difficulty controlling blood sugar levels is a problem experienced by every person with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Several reasons cause uncontrolled blood sugar levels, such as the patient not wanting to exercise, poor diet and negligence in treatment. Management of diabetes mellitus can be done with non-pharmacological therapy in the form of physical exercise. Physical activity will make the body's metabolism work more optimally which will result in blood glucose levels being controlled so that holistic treatment is needed. One of the non-pharmacological physical exercise therapies that can be given to diabetes mellitus sufferers is progressive muscle relaxation techniques. Research method: Implementing Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients to reduce Blood Glucose Levels. Research results: The results of implementation and evaluation for 3 days with Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy intervention showed objective and subjective changes in Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients as well as changes in blood glucose levels before and after being given Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy. Conclusion: There is a decrease in Blood Glucose Levels after Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy.

Old age is said to be the final stage of development in the human life cycle which experiences various health problems and is at high risk of dangerous diseases. Health problems that occur in the elderly in general are a decrease in organ function, changes in lifestyle, diet and physical activity which are often the main factors in degenerative diseases including hypertension which disrupts blood flow. This hypertension often occurs in the elderly where the blood pressure is at the upper limit ( Systole) is more than 140 mmHg and lower limit blood pressure (diastole) is more than 90 mmHg. One non-pharmacological treatment that can improve the flow of oxygen in the blood is laughter therapy. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of laughter therapy using comedy videos on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension at the Tiban Baru Community Health Center, Batam City. The Batam City Health Service noted that hypertension occurs more frequently in elderly people aged 60-70 years and over with the highest number being 9,282 people at the Tiban Baru Community Health Center, Batam City. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design without control. The sample provided used the purpose sampling method with a total research sample of 20 respondents. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an effect of laughter therapy on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension.

Uterine myoma or often called fibroids is a benign tumor originating from the smooth muscle of the uterus. Tumor cells are formed due to genetic mutations, then develop due to the induction of the hormones estrogen and progesterone. The incidence of uterine myoma in Indonesia ranks second after cervical cancer, the incidence of uterine myoma in Indonesia is found to be 2.39% - 11.70% in all patients with gynecological cases hospitalized. Hysterectomy is surgical removal of the uterus (uterus) is one of the procedures performed for uterine myoma. Physiotherapy aids recovery by avoiding or minimizing complications as well as providing physical rehabilitation to support the return of physical function postoperatively hysterectomy. Based on the results of the evaluation of interventions that have been given, breathing exercises, pelvic floor muscle training, active exercises on the hip to the lower extremities as well as early transfer and ambulation exercises have been shown to reduce pain levels, strengthen pelvic floor muscles thereby reducing incontinence, and increase functional activity.

Degenerative diseases are chronic diseases that affect a person's quality of life. There are various degenerative diseases that should be treated as early as possible, such as diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure, heart stroke and other degenerative diseases. Indonesia bears a double burden of disease in the health sector, namely infectious diseases are still rampant and coupled with chronic degenerative diseases. Efforts to promote health are very important in efforts to prevent degenerative diseases in adolescence. This health promotion is carried out in adolescents because of the unhealthy lifestyle of adolescents, this can be seen from the smoking habits of adolescents and the habit of eating unhealthy foods or snacks carelessly, lack of consumption of vegetables and fruits, and minimal physical activity such as sports in efforts to prevent degenerative diseases in adolescents. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about the prevention of degenerative diseases among adolescents and as an effort to overcome the problem of the emergence of degenerative diseases in adolescence. The results of community service activities show an increase in average knowledge from 6.61 to 13.80 and an increase in attitudes from 9.61 to 14.47. Community service activities can be carried out well, this is seen from the smooth running of the event and the participation of teenagers. Improving the quality of health needs to be done by raising awareness and increasing education for teenagers about preventing degenerative diseases.