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This research focuses on school strategies in aligning the learning curriculum with the industrial world in the Electrical Power Installation Engineering Concentration at SMK Negeri 2 Pandeglang for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The curriculum used at SMK Negeri 2 Pandeglang is based on independent learning. The research method used is a qualitative research method, which involves collecting data by observation, interviews and documentation. The research results were obtained based on observations and interviews with the Deputy Principal for Curriculum and the Head of the Electrical Power Installation Engineering Concentration Program.

Humans have extraordinary brain power, however, a method is also needed to optimize brain performance. One of them is short-term memory. Listening to classical music will provide calm and stimulate and regulate the brain's condition for concentration. Classical music can also balance the activity of the right and left brain and regulate brain waves in good condition when studying. The type of research used was pre-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design, with the aim of seeing the influence of classical music on short-term memory in first year students at Pasim National University, Bandung city. The data collection technique used was simple random sampling with a sample size of 10 people, the average value of short-term memory in the pretest (16.3), posttest (21.4), and the average value of increase (5.1). . From the results of this research, it is stated that classical music has an effect on short-term memory in Pasim National University students, with evidence that there is an increase in results from pretest to posttest.

. This research aims to analyze the dynamics of religious spread in the urban areas of Semarang through a spatial analysis approach using Geographic Information System (GIS). By utilizing both secondary and recent primary data, this study delineates the patterns of religious spread across various neighborhoods and districts in Semarang. Through the application of GIS, the research produces thematic maps that vividly visualize the distribution of religions in a spatial context. The analysis results reveal diverse patterns of religious spread, with some areas exhibiting a high concentration of a particular religion while others demonstrate significant religious diversity. The importance of environmental factors in shaping the patterns of religious spread is also discussed in this study. The correlation analysis between the presence of places of worship, religious educational institutions, and other environmental variables provides additional insights into the factors influencing the distribution of religions in Semarang. The conclusions drawn from this research contribute to a deeper understanding of religious diversity in urban Semarang. The implications include the potential formulation of more effective development policies, strengthening tolerance among religious communities, and creating an inclusive environment amid the complexities of social and cultural diversity in the city. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for further studies and aid sustainable decision-making at the local level.

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that often occurs in women, in the treatment of breast cancer is radiotherapy and fixation tools used, namely breast boards and thermoplastic masks which are aids for patients not to move during radiation therapy. The purpose of the study was to determine the procedure and reasons for using thermoplastic mask fixation devices in radiation therapy cases of breast cancer. This research is qualitative with a case study approach, the research time is from June 7 to July 15, 2023 and the research location at the Radiotherapy Installation of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. The subjects of the study were Radiation Oncology Doctors, Medical Physicists, Radiotherapists and Patients. By collecting data, making interview transcripts and reducing data and processed with open coding, given in the form of quotations and then drawing conclusions.The results showed that the procedure for using a thermoplastic mask fixation device was inserted into a waterbath with a temperature of 65.50C until the thermoplastic mask became flexible, the reason for using fixation was a shift in smaller objects at the time of irradiation, and better aesthetic value, because concentration marks and field boundaries did not need to be drawn directly on the patient's body but were drawn on the thermoplastic mask. Using a mask does not need to be marked on the patient's chest so that by using a thermoplastic mask the shift towards the target object is smaller during irradiation.

Infancy is a golden period for a child's growth and development so it needs special attention. One of the factors that influences a baby's growth and development is sleep and rest. The need for sleep is not only seen from the quantity aspect but also the quality. With good quality sleep, the baby's growth and development can be achieved optimally. One way that can be used to fulfill these needs is baby massage. Baby massage is a gentle stroking or massaging therapy for babies, this is stimulation through tactile stimulation, gentle massage approaching soft and gentle massage on the surface of the baby's skin gently, on the tissues and organs of the body. Baby massage is useful for increasing the baby's concentration and making the baby sleep soundly, to increase the baby's growth and weight, increase the body's endurance, build bonds of love between parents and children and improve blood circulation and breathing. A baby's weight is influenced by heredity, nutrition, environment, gender and social status. Body weight is an anthropometric indicator for assessing growth in babies or children. Balanced nutrition and basic health care in the form of immunizations. Regular massage for babies can increase the baby's weight and the length of time the baby sleeps. This happens when the baby is massaged and the baby feels relaxed so it is easy for the baby to sleep. The initial survey was conducted through direct interviews with AsyfAlesha Mom n' Baby Care, which opened a baby massage practice. Therefore, researchers are interested in examining the effectiveness of baby massage on weight gain and baby sleep quality at AsyfAlesha Mom n' Baby Care, whether its implementation is effective in supporting weight gain and baby sleep quality to prevent stunting in babies.

Research focuses on dealing with land dispute issues in Dita Wasila Ambon's. Seeking the substance of the matter, the subject of law involved, the position of the dispute case, the court ruling and the follow-up of the execution of the court decision. The research location is at Dati Wasila Ambon. Qualitative methods based on case studies with a concentration on explanators as well as the use of single instruments. File obtained interview sources, observations and supporting documents, analysis techniques and data presentation are performed in a descriptive manner. The results of the research showed that the land dispute in Dati Wasila involved the landowners Wasawoy and Hatala. Mutual lawsuits at the green table from the Ambon State Court, the High Court to the Court of Cassation of the Supreme Court. The problem becomes more complicated when the land execution is carried out because of the many problems and stakeholders on the land; land boundaries that do not match the data, have been done licensing, the process of legalization of land certification. Dispute settlement is not enough with a court ruling alone but requires the involvement of land bodies, local governments, villages, indigenous figures and the public.    

The rapid increase in emotional levels during early adolescence is known as a period of storm and stress. So parents complain and find it difficult to deal with teenagers, in this transition period. This emotional growth is the result of physical changes, especially the hormones of adolescence. If it is related to social conditions, this increased emotional level is a sign that teenagers are experiencing conditions that are different from previous times. This condition triggers teenagers to become stressed and confused. Adolescence is a transition period, so the counselees studied were teenagers who experienced feelings of anxiety due to the confusion experienced by the absence of the father's role, making the counselees stressed, emotional and demanding a lot of attention from their parents, fighting, disobeying and resulting in decreased concentration in learning. The OV counselor, a 12 year old male teenager, was given the CBT (Cognitive Behavior Therapy) technique. Cognitive therapy helps the counselor learn to recognize mistakes and change them. Apart from positive thinking, cognitive therapy is also related to happy thinking. Behavioral therapy helps link problematic situations and habits of responding to problems. Clients learn to change their behavior, calm their mind and body to feel better, think more clearly and help them make the right decisions. understand thought patterns by showing empathy so that you feel expected to be present with love and attention.    

Cuts are defined as a form of damage or loss of body tissue caused by a sharp object. Incision wounds are also called incision wounds which are a type of acute wound. The method used in this research is an experimental method which aims to determine the presence of wound healing activity of extract and spray gel of nipah leaf extract (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) as well as test the physical quality of spray gel preparation using New Zealand White (male) rabbits. There were 4 test animals divided into 4 groups, the sample was divided into 4 groups, namely the positive control group with Hansaplast spray and the negative control spray gel preparation without extract, the treatment group Nipah leaf extract gel spray (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) with extract concentration 2 %,3%,5%. In nipah leaves (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) there are compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins. This study proved that the ethanol extract of nipah leaves (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) could be used as an anti-inflammatory, the result was that the ethanol extract gel preparation of nipah leaves (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) had activity towards wound healing in rabbits

Diabetes mellitus is a serious problem in public health and one of the four priority non-communicable diseases that are of global concern (Dewi, 2022). The etiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus is insulin resistance, with higher than normal insulin concentrations required to maintain normoglycemia. When insulin production by pancreatic beta cells is inadequate to compensate for increased insulin resistance, blood glucose levels will increase. Secondly, pancreatic beta cell dysfunction occurs as a result of a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Lastly, environmental factors which also play an important role in the occurrence of DM are obesity, eating too much and lack of physical activity (Dewi, 2022). Diabetes mellitus was the direct cause of death for 1.6 million people in 2016. The latest data released by the International Diabetes Federation (FDA) shows that around 415 million people aged 20-79 years worldwide experienced diabetes mellitus in 2015. This figure is predicted will increase to 642 million people in 2040 with prevalence increasing from 8.8% to 10.4%. China, India and the United States are the three countries with the highest number of diabetes mellitus sufferers. According to the World Diabetes Foundation, from 2014 until now 382 million people in Indonesia suffer from diabetes mellitus. This number is predicted to increase to 592 million people in 2035 (Maria, 2021).

Australian guava fruit (Psidium guajava L.) is thought to have antioxidant activity. Antioxidants are compounds that are useful for treating oxidative damage caused by free radicals in the body. The aim of this study was to determine the secondary metabolite content and IC50 value on the antioxidant activity of extracts and fractions from Australian guava fruit. This research used four solvents, including 70% ethanol extract, n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and water fraction with varying concentrations of 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, 200 ppm and 250 ppm. The antioxidant test was carried out using a UV-Vis spectrophotometry tool with the DPPH method at a wavelength of 515 nm with an incubation time of 15 minutes. Antioxidant activity tests show that Australian guava fruit is effective as an antioxidant in capturing free radicals. The IC50 value for the ethanol extract is 0.784 µg/mL, the n-hexane fraction is 2.448 µg/mL, the ethyl acetate fraction is 1.015 µg/mL and the water fraction is 0.676 µg/mL. All samples were included in the very strong category, but the water fraction had the best antioxidant activity among the ethanol extract, n-hexane and ethyl acetate fractions.

Free radicals work by binding to molecules or cells in the body and are very dangerous because they can damage cells in the body and trigger disease. Antioxidants are compounds that can counteract the effects of free radicals. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract and the n-hexane, ethyl-acetate and water fractions of Australian guava peel (Psidium guajava L.). Extraction was carried out by maceration method using 70% ethanol. The skin of the Australian guava (Psidium guajava L.) contains alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins. Fractionation was carried out with solvents based on polarity differences obtained by the n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction, and air fraction. Antioxidant test by inhibiting DPPH free radicals (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl) on ethanol extract and n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and air at several concentrations, namely 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, 200 ppm, and 250 ppm. The IC50 calculation results obtained for the ethanol extract were 4.406 µg/mL, the n-hexane fraction was 4.131 µg/mL, the ethyl acetate fraction was 3.812 µg/mL and the air fraction was 3.312 µg/mL. The antioxidant activity with the best IC50 value was the fraction air.

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by frequent bowel movements with watery or watery stool conditions. Symptoms are infections in the intestinal tract due to bacteria, viruses, or other parasitic microorganisms. Not a few cases of diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli bacteria. Plants that can be used as antibacterial one of them is guava leaves variates Australia.  Has biological activity as an antibacterial, because it contains several active compounds, such as: tannins, terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids, and essential oils. The purpose of this study was to determine the active compounds contained in guava leaves of Australian variates and their antibacterial activity. The extraction method used is maceration with 70% ethanol solvent.  Testing its antibacterial activity with the disc diffusion method to see the inhibition zone, then testing the KHM value with liquid diffusion and testing the KBM value with solid diffusion. The results showed that guava leaf extract of Australian variates has antibacterial activity against Eschericia coli ATCC 25922 bacteria.  The average diameter of the inhibitory zone in Australian guava leaf extract concentrations of 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.125%, 1.562%, respectively was 6.6 mm, 3.3 mm, 2.6 mm, 0.83 mm, 1.33 mm. The KHM and KBM values of the liquid dilution test and solid dilution of Australian guava leaf extract in this study were expressed at a concentration of 12.5%.

Dysmenorrhea is a medical condition that occurs during menstruation or menstruation, which can interfere with activities and requires treatment. Characterized by pain or tenderness in the abdomen or pelvis. The impact of dysmenorrhea is reduced concentration when studying, hampered sports activities and reduced time for social activities. With the increase in Covid-19 cases, people are becoming anxious if they have to come to health services for fear of contracting Covid-19. One action to reduce dysmenorrhea pain is using a warm compress combined with music therapy. This research is quantitative research using quasi-experimental research using a one-group pre-test-post-test design method and purposive sampling techniques. The location where the research will be conducted is STIKES Kesdam IV/Diponegoro with 30 respondents. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a tool used to evaluate dysmenorrhea pain. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze research data. The results of this study show that giving a warm compress has an effect. with a combination of music therapy on the level of dysmenorrhea pain with a p value of 0.00 (<0.05).

Sunflower (Halianthus annuus L.) is a flower that is widely consumed by the world's people. The part that is consumed from the sunflower is the seeds of the flower. Sunflower seeds have many useful ingredients in them, such as high nutritional value, being a good source of unsaturated fat, protein, inorganic compounds, vitamin E. One of the plants that has the potential as an antioxidant is sunflower (Halianthus annuus L.). The purpose of this study was to determine whether sunflower seed extract pressed powder (Halianthus annuus L.) had good physical quality, to determine whether sunflower seed extract pressed powder (Halianthus annuus L.) had antioxidant activity, to determine what concentrations of sunflower seed extract pressed powder (Halianthus annuus L.) had strong antioxidant activity as a good compact powder. Testing the antioxidant activity using the DPPH method with a positive control, namely vitamin c. The results of this study indicate that sunflower seed extract (Halianthus annuus. L) can be made into solid powder preparations, has an extract antioxidant activity of 96.78 μg/mL and has antioxidant activity when made into pressed powder preparations of 176.20 μg/mL with a concentration of 2.5%, 143.51 μg/mL with a concentration of 5%, and 121.22 μg/mL with a concentration of 7.5%.

Background: Midleage is a process that all humans will experience, a process that will be marked by memory impairment, understanding and concentration. That decline is commonly referred to asa decline in cognitive function. It's a therapeutic technique that gives the brain a stimulus to increase cognitive function so as to maintain memory function, a concentration of learning and understanding memory. Purpose: describe improvements seen after and before, improvements and comparative cognitive function. Method: this study is a therapeutic study with case studies using a descriptive method. Results: the study shows that prior to her cerebral palsy, Mrs. V and Mrs. V. The same "s" has a mild cognitive decline, after five brain calist-therapy meetings in five weeks and 15 minutes both respondents have increased cognitive function to normal. Conclusion: cerebral exercise can increase cognitive function in Midleage in the village of Bororejo.

Excessive exposure to sunlight is a source of free radicals that cause damage to the skin such as redness, dullness, and aging, so skincare containing antioxidants is needed, one of which is a face mist made from carrot root extract. The carrot (Daucus carota L) is a plant rich in antioxidants such as β-carotene and vitamin C which can counteract free radicals. This research aims to determine whether carrot tuber extract can be formulated in a face mist preparation and to determine the value of antioxidant activity in the carrot tuber extract face mist preparation. The method used in this study is the experimental method. Preparation of carrot root extract was carried out using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent. Facemist carrot root extracts was made with various concentrations of FI 1%, FII 3%, and FIII 5%. All preparations were subjected to physical stability (organoleptic, pH, spray spreadability, dry time, and homogeneity) and antioxidant activity tests using the DPPH method. The results of physical stability stated that all formulas met the physical quality requirements. The antioxidant activity value of carrot tuber extracts facemist at concentrations of 1%, 3%, and 5% has an IC₅₀ value of 41.31ppm, 34.64ppm, and 28.80ppm respectively. This value is in the very strong category. The conclusion of this study is that carrot root extract can be formulated as a face mist preparation and has a very strong antioxidant value.

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of accounting conservatism, capital structure, firm size on earnings persistence. This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method in this study was a purposive sampling method, namely the selection of samples based on predetermined criteria. The sample for this study uses manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2019-2021 with 98 research data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS statistics 22 program. The results show that the leverage and market concentration has a significant effect on earnings persistence. Meanwhile, the variable operating cash flow have no effect on earnings persistence.

Quantitative descriptive research is a type of non-experimental quantitative research that is relatively easy. This study describes the quantitative data obtained concerning the condition of the subject or phenomenon of a population. The research instrument that is often used in this study is a questionnaire containing several question items about perceptions of research problems. The results of testing the alternative hypothesis proposed are significantly acceptable, namely, with a positive influence between the Effect of Facebook Social Media on Concentration and Learning Outcomes at SMAN 10.The results of the analysis on the coefficients show that the value of the correlation coefficient indicates that the rxy coefficient value is 0.751, so it is stated in the strong category, and the rtable is 0.306. rcount > rtable = 0.751 > 0.306, and the results of the t test obtained the price of tcount of 6.026 while ttable of 1.69726 with an error rate of 5%, thus tcount > ttable = 6.026 > 1.69726, it can be concluded that the correlation coefficient between Social Media Facebook and Concentration and Learning Outcomes have a positive and significant effect and from the hypothesis testing that has been done Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, and the coefficient of determination (cd) is 56%, based on the relationship between these variables is causal or causal, a simple linear regression equation can be made, namely Y = a + bX, a = 28,941, while the value of b is b = 0.650 X. Then a simple linear regression equation can be obtained, namely Y = 28,941 + 0,650 X so that there is the influence of Facebook social media on concentration and learning outcomes at SMAN 10 Tangerang Regency.

Kombucha tea is a traditional beverages product manufactured from fermented tea and sugar solutions. Using Acetobacter xylinum sa starter. Kombucha tea has a refreshing sour taste, but the distinctives aroma make kombucha tea less attractives to consumers. Red roses (Rosa damascene) are a source of anthocyanin pigments that have not been widely used.  In addition, to increase the economic value of roses.  Based on research that has been done, red roses contain antioxidants in the form of purplish red anthocyanins.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type of sugar and the concentration of rose extract on the characteristics of rose kombucha produced.  This study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The factors used were the concentration of rose tea (1g/250ml, 2g/250ml, 3g/250ml) and variations in the type of sugar (palm, sand, fine).  The best chemical and organoleptic analysis based on the highest antioxidant activity was the addition of palm sugar and the concentration of the addition of rose tea 1g/250ml with a total phenolic of 10.17mg GAE/L, total dissolved solids (TPT) 11.10%, acidity (pH) 3.86, antioxidant activity 48.28%, vitamin C 11.41%, 13.63% for total sugar, sour taste score 3.06, rose flavor 2.15 and 1.10 for overall preference the addition of palm sugar and the concentration of the addition of rose tea 1g/250ml. Kombucha made from rose extract can be an alternative functional food.

Sticks are delicious, crunchy, savory, long, thin, and brownish yellow snacks with various flavors.  The main ingredients of this product consist of wheat flour, , eggs, garlic, pepper, and salt.  Celery leaves were chosen because they are easy to obtain and to optimize local ingredients. Mung bean (Phaseolus radiates) itself is a vegetable food that is high in protein and fiber where the protein contained is 20-25%. This study aims to determine the effect of sticks mung bean flour and the addition of celery.  The design used was a 2 factor factorial completely randomized design (CRD).  Factor 1 is the ratio of wheat flour : mung bean flour  (75:25, 50:50, 25:75) and factor 2 is the concentration of celery porridge (10%, 20%, 30% in 30 ml of water).  The best results of chemical analysis based on the highest protein content were the ratio of wheat flour : mung bean flour 25:75 with concentration of celery porridge 20% with 2.22% water content, 1.74% ash content, 23.58% fat content, 17.75% protein content, 8.28% crude fiber and 46.41 for carbohydrates by difference, color sensory test value 3.73 (greenish brown), crunchy texture 3.40 (crispy), celery taste 3.60 (taste celery flavor) mung bean taste 2.67 (a bit of green bean flavor), celery aroma 3, 33 (smelling of celery), and 3.27 (preferred) for overall liking. The most preferred formulation of celery sticks by consumers is the comparison of wheat flour : mung bean flour 75:25 with the addition of 10% celery porridge concentration with a value of 3.47 (preferred). Sticks made from green beans and celery can be an alternative food that is high in protein and fiber.