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In the literature study related to evaluating the efficiency and profitability of Islamic insurance through financial statement analysis, previous studies highlighted various methods and approaches used to measure the performance of Islamic insurance companies. Financial statement analysis is the main focus in identifying factors that affect the operational efficiency and profitability of Islamic insurance companies. Some studies have used traditional financial ratios such as solvency, liquidity, and profitability ratios to evaluate the performance of Islamic insurance. However, due to the unique characteristics of Islamic insurance, studies have also proposed the development of specific metrics that take into account sharia principles, such as sharia compliance ratios and fairness ratios. In addition, non-financial approaches such as technical efficiency and allocative efficiency analysis have also been used to evaluate the operational efficiency of Islamic insurance. This research shows that factors such as scale of operations, business diversification, and managerial efficiency can contribute to the efficiency performance and profitability of Islamic insurance companies. Although there have been many studies conducted in this domain, there is still a need for more in-depth follow-up research to better understand the factors that influence the efficiency and profitability of Islamic insurance. With a better understanding of the performance of Islamic insurance companies, regulators and practitioners can develop more effective strategies to improve the stability and growth of this industry.

The aim of this research is to determine and assess the level of health of the company PT Semen Indonesia TBK as one of the companies in Indonesia and to measure its overall performance, so that the company can shine and be useful improve its quality. This research uses quantitative methods. This assessment tool is an adaptation of the Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, Profitability Ratio methods.The object of this research is the company PT Semen Indonesia TBK. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive method. The results of the research found that there was a decline in 2023 in the Quick ratio which decreased on a scale below 1, namely 0.949, which means that the company is considered unable to fulfill or pay debts smoothly in the cycle operational, the solvency ratio is in a stable condition because the company can demonstrate its ability to pay its obligations, the profitability ratio is considered very small because the profit received is still far from the 5% scale and it can be said that the profit value is not healthy. It is hoped that PT. Semen Indonesia Tbk can pay attention to and analyze the financial ratios produced based on periodic financial reports, so that PT. Semen Indonesia Tbk can improve its finances significantly

Financial performance reflects the quality of the company may be at risk. The pandemic has resulted in various sectors, including a decline in profits. The acquisition business development strategy is used to survive in a condition. Acquisition is the process of taking over ownership resulting in the transfer of control. The research objective analyzes the differences in banking financial performance before and after being acquired by the acquiring company. Financial performance is observed from liquidity with current ratio, solvency measured debt to total asset ratio, profitability measured return on assets, activity measured total asset turnover, and market measured earnings per share. Data after being collected is processed descriptive statistics and normality tests so as to find normally distributed data will be tested through paired sample t-test while data that is not normally distributed is tested by the Wilcoxon signed rank method. The average descriptive statistical results after experiencing an increase in performance. The results of hypothesis testing show that there is a difference in significant improvement in liquidity and activity ratios, there is a significant decrease in solvency, while based on profitability and market there is no significant improvement. Overall the results show that the acquired banks have not fully achieved synergy, the company must review economic conditions when planning development strategies in order to achieve synergy.

Financial ratio analysis is one way to assess a company's financial performance. This research aims to determine the financial performance of UD. Rubama. The research uses financial management theory based on measuring instruments Debt to Assets Ratio, Debt to Equity ratio, Return On Investment and Return On Equity. The approach used in this research is a descriptive research approach. The samples in this research are UD's balance sheet and profit and loss report. Rubama for the 3 year period 2018-2020. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive data analysis technique, namely collecting data, classifying it in such a way as to obtain a clear picture of the facts that exist as a reality in the object under study. The research results show that the company's financial performance as measured by the solvency ratio (Debt to Assets Ratio) and (Debt to Equity Ratio) is good, because there is an increase in the amount of debt and is followed by an increase in the amount of assets every year and the company is able to emphasize funding using its own capital. The results of the profitability ratio analysis show that the company's ability to generate profits in terms of Return on Investment is good, because the profits are quite high in terms of asset turnover. Meanwhile, in terms of Return On Equity, the company is also good because the company has not been able to maximize its capital to produce optimal net profits, the average during the research period was 36%.

. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of liquidity and solvency on profitability at PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk. period 2013–2022. This type of research uses the Associative Quantitative method. The research method used in this research uses statistical tests which include multiple linear regression tests and classical assumptions. In the classic SPSS assumptions used by researchers, namely normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity tests. Partially the author uses the t test, while simultaneously the author uses the F test which is then continued by using the coefficient of determination test. Based on the results of the t test research, it states that Liquidity as proxied by Current Ratio has a negative and significant effect on Profitability as proxied by Return On Assets with t calculated as tcount < ttable, namely |-5.189| > t table 2.364 with a significance level of 0.001 <0.05. And for Sovitability which is proxied by Debt to Asset Ratio, it partially has a negative and significant influence on Profitability which is proxied by Return On Assets because the calculated t value > t table is -19.438 > t table 2.364 with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. For the F test, the Fcount value was 197.526> 4.46 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant influence simultaneously between Liquidity which is proxied by the Current Ratio and solvency which is proxied by the Debt to Asset Ratio on Provitability which is proxied by Return On Assets in PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk. The resulting coefficient of determination was 98.3% while the remaining 1.7% was the influence of other factors not examined in the author's research.