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TK Negeri Sendangmulyo Semarang is an international level state kindergarten in Semarang locates in Jalan Klipang Raya Sendangmulyo Tembalang, Semarang 50272. Student pick-up system works like student pick-up in general. Parents come to school and directly pick their sons or daughters. But under parents’ circumstance, parents may be able or unable to pick their kids. If parents unable to pick-up their kids, teachers need to know the person actually pick the students whether family member or the parents trustee. For that reason, Identity Recognition System for Kindergarten Student Pick-Up using QR Code is needed. In general, developed system use QR Code. Research method used by researcher among other data collection method such as literature study, field study by observation and interview, also previous research study. While development method in the Identity Recognition System for Kindergarten Student Pick-Up using QR Code use System Development Life Cycle coupled with Unified Modeling Language for modeling. By implementing the system, teachers may control and watch kindergarten student pick-up system. The result is new kindergarten student pick-up system where student may get picked-up if the person brings ID-Card contains QR Code with student data

Contextual interpretation, developed by Abdullah Saeed, is a relevant approach in dealing with societal problems in the 21st century. This method does not only focus on the text of the Qur'anic verse, but also understands the micro, macro, and social development, culture, and circumstances of today. Thus, contextual tafsir can provide alternative solutions to socio-religious problems faced by contemporary society.

Understanding sentence function patterns plays a major role in reading a novel, especially in class XII. By studying the understanding of sentence function patterns, class XII students can understand the important role of sentence function patterns in a novel. This research aims to be an informative and interesting learning resource for class XII students to use novels as enrichment material and improve their language skills. This research considers the function patterns of sentences in the novel "Pulang" by Tere Liye and the feasibility of sentence readability as enrichment material for class XII students. The method used in this research is a qualitative-descriptive method. Qualitative descriptive methods do not rely on evidence-based systematic logic, numerical principles, or statistical methods. This research helps determine the function patterns of sentences through the functions, categories, and roles of sentences in the novel, as well as the data and data sources in this research in the form of collections of sentences in the novel "Pulang" by Tere Liye. The data analysis technique used in this research uses the AGH method. The results of this research found sentence function patterns in the novel "Pulang" by Tere Liye. There are two S-P sentence patterns; there are three S-P-O sentence patterns; there are three S-P-Pel sentence patterns; there are four S-P-O-Pel sentence patterns; there are three S-P-K sentence patterns; there are four S-P-O-K sentence patterns; there are five S-P-O-Pel-K sentence patterns; and there are five S-P-O-Pel-K sentence patterns. Analysis of sentences based on function found the following sentence function patterns: S, P, O, and K. Analysis of sentences based on categories found in sentences is as follows: Function S is in the noun category. Function P is categorized as an adjective or verb. Function O is in the noun category. Ket functions are categorized as verbs, adjectives, and verb phrases. The analysis of sentences based on the roles found in the sentences is as follows: S's function is to act as an actor. Function P acts as a command or action. Function O acts as a sufferer. The functions of information are time, nature, and circumstances. Apart from that, the sentence function patterns in the novel "Pulang" by Tere Liye are suitable as enrichment material for class not good, accuracy in finding sentence function patterns, inaccuracy in finding sentence function patterns, accuracy in preparing sentence function patterns, inaccuracy in preparing sentence function patterns, effectiveness in reading story text narratives in novels, and ineffectiveness in reading story text narratives in novels. The results of this research can provide knowledge and insight into an understanding of In this research, understanding sentence function patterns for class XII students is very important to ensure that the teaching materials presented can be understood and applied by the class.

Understanding sentence function patterns plays a major role in reading a novel, especially in class XII. By studying the understanding of sentence function patterns, class XII students can understand the important role of sentence function patterns in a novel. This research aims to be an informative and interesting learning resource for class XII students to use novels as enrichment material and improve their language skills. This research considers the function patterns of sentences in the novel "Pulang" by Tere Liye and the feasibility of sentence readability as enrichment material for class XII students. The method used in this research is a qualitative-descriptive method. Qualitative descriptive methods do not rely on evidence-based systematic logic, numerical principles, or statistical methods. This research helps determine the function patterns of sentences through the functions, categories, and roles of sentences in the novel, as well as the data and data sources in this research in the form of collections of sentences in the novel "Pulang" by Tere Liye. The data analysis technique used in this research uses the AGH method. The results of this research found sentence function patterns in the novel "Pulang" by Tere Liye. There are two S-P sentence patterns; there are three S-P-O sentence patterns; there are three S-P-Pel sentence patterns; there are four S-P-O-Pel sentence patterns; there are three S-P-K sentence patterns; there are four S-P-O-K sentence patterns; there are five S-P-O-Pel-K sentence patterns; and there are five S-P-O-Pel-K sentence patterns. Analysis of sentences based on function found the following sentence function patterns: S, P, O, and K. Analysis of sentences based on categories found in sentences is as follows: Function S is in the noun category. Function P is categorized as an adjective or verb. Function O is in the noun category. Ket functions are categorized as verbs, adjectives, and verb phrases. The analysis of sentences based on the roles found in the sentences is as follows: S's function is to act as an actor. Function P acts as a command or action. Function O acts as a sufferer. The functions of information are time, nature, and circumstances. Apart from that, the sentence function patterns in the novel "Pulang" by Tere Liye are suitable as enrichment material for class not good, accuracy in finding sentence function patterns, inaccuracy in finding sentence function patterns, accuracy in preparing sentence function patterns, inaccuracy in preparing sentence function patterns, effectiveness in reading story text narratives in novels, and ineffectiveness in reading story text narratives in novels. The results of this research can provide knowledge and insight into an understanding of In this research, understanding sentence function patterns for class XII students is very important to ensure that the teaching materials presented can be understood and applied by the class.

In Indonesia, conflicts of interest regarding matters of religious education in Indonesia were not unique because the state and community interest groups tend to participate with each other in matters of education. The nation's ideological values and religious principles were interrelated, even experiencing interconnectivity. This conflict only occured in certain sub-sub-communities which had not yet fully reached state policy regarding religious education, where this encourages the politicization of education created by sub-dominant powers if an educational policy was not in accordance with the wishes and interests of the sub-dominant powers. This research aimed to identify and analyze the dynamics of negotiation and accommodation of civil society on Pesantren education policy. This research used a qualitative research approach with a case study method. The results of this research concluded that the involvement of Pesantren Kyai played a role in political interests in history before playing a role in legislative politics as happened in the Pesantren policy. The background to the involvement of Kyai in the Pesantren policy was born from the phenomenon that Kyai enjoyed a high social position since Islam entered Java in carrying out negotiation and accommodation efforts. There were two roles played by Kyai in the legal political constellation of the Pesantren policy. First, the formal role, where in this case the Kyai was a politician who has entered the political system. In this way, Kyai in this case also participates in carrying out party plans and activities, for example serving in the people's representative council, campaigns, work meetings and the like. Second, non-formal roles, in this case the Kyai had more status but then they also tried to approach politics itself. Kyai of this kind, structurally could not be said to be politicians, but socially they had a role in developing political circles.

The purpose of this research is to collect data on education in general and the leadership style of the madrasah principal in particular in an effort to improve student achievement. This research method is qualitative. Research conducted on descriptive analysis, speech, writing, and behavior as reported by individuals (subjects) themselves is known as qualitative research. The subjective nature of the principal is emphasized in this research approach. In order to increase the number of student achievements at MI Ma'arif Kaliwiro, the Madrasah principal's leadership plan includes involving and maximizing stakeholders, parents and students, conducting supervision, setting annual achievement targets, and giving gifts. Setting an example to the community, implementing strategic reforms with circumstances, and utilizing a combination of authoritarian and democratic leadership styles based on circumstances, and formulating the Madrasah's vision and mission to meet the aspirations of the community, parents, and Madrasah residents are part of the Madrasah principal's leadership strategy at MI Ma'arif Kaliwiro.

The Bandung City Legal Metrology Unit is the Regional Technical Implementation Unit at the Bandung City Trade Office in carrying out official duties related to the application of measuring instruments, measures, weights and equipment (UTTP) including water meters and electronic scales. Before this application was made by the author, the Bandung City Legal Metrology Unit was required to test water meter meters at least four thousand a week, because the items tested were not a little difficult to test the measuring device because the calculation check was carried out manually. Therefore, to simplify and accelerate the task of testing water meter measuring instruments, an application was created that is able to calculate the testing of water meter measuring instruments and electronic scales to produce a decision on measuring instruments that are suitable for circulation in the community to test measuring instruments automatically. This test is carried out in the field so that the system created must also be mobile-based, the system is designed using a web kodular application. The creation of the application can help the tester in conducting tests faster and more accurately, and the testers can make an archive using the test counter application for measuring instruments and electronic scales.

Women and children are vulnerable to violations of their rights. Therefore, the state through the government must provide efforts to empower the rights of women and children. The role of the government in providing this effort must also be supported by all circles, including students, in providing education and understanding for the parties involved so that the information reaches them. The purpose of this study was to find out how much implementation of efforts to empower women and children's rights has been carried out in Desa Tanjung Rambutan. The method carried out in the study was a quantitative method with filling out a questionnaire survey. The process of data analysis process is carried out by analyzing the responses from the audiences and presenting the data that has been obtained for drawing conclusions.

Bullying behavior is now a special concern in all circles, especially in elementary schools. Starting from trivial teasing of his friend, in the long term it became a serious problem, because it had an emotional and psychological impact. Bullies are sometimes unaware of the actions they are taking, if they are very painful for the victim. In several cases found, children who bullied those who were older, more powerful, and felt famous among their friends. Meanwhile, those who are victims of bullying are those who are smaller in body size and come from economically disadvantaged families. There is a need to foster a sense of empathy and respect for children, whether they are perpetrators or victims.

The storage space for CO2 gas cylinders is inside the ship's accommodation, so there is a risk of danger if a leak occurs because the ship's accommodation has poor air circulation. This research is devoted to removing dangerous gases from the room. This research designs and modifies a tool that can detect CO2 levels and can provide a danger signal to the surroundings. This modification uses a Raspberry Pi Pico W microcontroller. This research method uses system design, a series of tools with wiring design and uses 2 test plans, namely: testing static and dynamic testing.  Testing the precision of the sensor by reading the CO2 leak detector using a CO2 measuring instrument obtained an average error value of 3.5%. The error value is still categorized as a safe difference value and the prototype works according to the expected function. Testing the function of the tool results in values ​​for the MQ-135 buzzer and exhaust fan sensors which will turn on if the CO2 level is above 600 ppm in accordance with the safe threshold for CO2 levels in the air which has been set in the program. Telegram request bot testing can work well as expected. Testing the Telegram Receive bot can work well as expected. However, for testing Telegram bots, requests and receives are influenced by the internet network.

The problem of plastic waste is a pressing global issue. In addition, the increase in plastic waste production encourages the search for sustainable management solutions. This study explores the potential of ecobricks as an alternative for managing plastic waste. By converting plastic waste into handicrafts that can be used as photo objects, ecobricks not only reduce the volume of waste but also provide economic added value. This study analyzes the life cycle of ecobricks, from the manufacturing process to their use in construction. The results show that ecobricks have promising potential in reducing the environmental impact of plastic waste and encouraging a circular economy.

Vertigo is a sensation or sensation of movement from the body and surrounding environment that is described as a circular sensation, usually accompanied by complaints of nausea and vomiting, and balance disturbances. Vertigo is the third most common complaint by patients who come to general practice, after headaches, and strokes. A 31-year-old man came to the emergency room of Cut Meutia Hospital with complaints of dizziness since 5 days ago and disappeared. Patients also complained of nausea but were not accompanied by vomiting since complaints of dizziness appeared. Dizziness is felt by patients when looking at the surrounding environment and is not triggered by a change in head position. In addition, the patient also has a buzzing tingling tingling tingling along with spinning dizziness attacks. The patient's hearing begins to fade when the patient's ears ring and finally settle down. Based on anamnesis, physical examination and extenuation examination, the patient was treated with peripheral vertigo et causa meniere disease. Governance is carried out in the form of inf. RL 20 gtt/min, inj. Omeprazol 2x1, inj. Ondansetron 2x1 and oral in the form of betahistin 2x1 and hydrochlorothiazide 1x1.    

Indonesian School of Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) is an educational institution under the auspices of the Indonesian Embassy in Malaysia. SIKL serves as a school for the children of Indonesian migrants residing in Malaysia. It plays a strategic role and stands at the forefront of educational diplomacy in Malaysia, contributing to the development of Indonesia’s human resources. To keep pace with the rapid advancements in education, science, and the waves of globalization and modernization, SIKL continually strives to achieve excellence in education quality, including the quality of its teaching staff, facilities, output, and all supporting components of the learning process, both within and outside the school environment.The financial literacy activities for children aim to broaden students' knowledge in managing finances from an early age. This community service initiative seeks to introduce financial literacy to Indonesian immigrant children, aged between 5 and 15 years, who lack access to formal education and healthcare. The session is structured around the use of the Monopoly board game, an engaging tool designed to teach basic financial concepts interactively. The outcomes of this session were encouraging and enlightening, highlighting the children's enthusiasm and desire to learn despite their challenging circumstances

The need for efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly animal feed in Indonesia, especially for small and medium-scale farmers, requires innovative solutions. This community service program aims to optimize the production and marketing of maggot as an alternative animal feed through the empowerment of MSMEs at TPS3R Ngudi Lestari. A participatory approach was implemented through two main stages: maggot production training and a digital marketing workshop. The results showed a significant increase in both the production capacity and quality of maggot, as well as an improvement in digital marketing skills among MSMEs. The training enhanced participants' technical abilities in substrate management, production efficiency, and post-harvest processing, leading to higher and more consistent production outcomes. Meanwhile, the digital marketing workshop equipped MSMEs with strategies to expand market reach through online platforms, branding, and content creation. Despite challenges such as substrate variability and digital infrastructure limitations, innovative solutions like substrate diversification and improved environmental monitoring were successfully applied. This program not only boosted the local economy but also contributed to a more sustainable livestock sector by integrating circular economy principles. In conclusion, the program demonstrates the potential of combining maggot production with digital marketing strategies to create a sustainable business model for MSMEs, serving as a replicable example for community empowerment within the context of a circular economy and sustainable agriculture in Indonesia

Adolescents are a group aged 10-18 years who need various nutrients. Adolescents need more nutrients, because it is a transition period from childhood to adulthood. Assessment and monitoring of adolescent nutritional status needs to be done to prevent nutritional and health problems in adulthood. This community service was carried out on 11 female adolescents who were willing to undergo nutritional status screening. The activities to be carried out include measuring hemoglobin (Hb) levels, measuring upper arm circumference (LiLA), and providing education about adolescent nutrition. The results of the activity obtained an increase in participant knowledge about nutritional status after being given education, there were 2 participants who had anemia with Hb examination results <12g/dL and there were 3 participants who had LiLa <23.5 cm. Participants already understand and are able to perform Hb examinations using the Easy Touch GCHb tool and LiLA measurements.

This community service aims to increase family knowledge about circumcision with the long skin short mucosa methods and good and proper post-circumcision wound care so that the healing process occurs quickly. The counselling method provided by lecture and question and answer and using power point media as a tool used a projector. This community service was carried out in collaboration with the Diploma III Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Abulyatama University in collaboration with the Yaditama Holistic Care clinic. This activity was attended by 15 parents whose children were circumcised. Activities include filling in data on children who will be circumcised at the Yaditama Holistic clinic. The results of this service are that participants understand and understand the latest circumcision methods and the correct way of circumcision and good post-circumcision wound care. The conclusion is that education on long skin sort mucosa circumcision and post-circumcision wound care is very important and can increase participants' understanding.

The relocation of Jakarta's capital to the National Capital Region (IKN) has sparked a heated debate in public policy circles. This article delves into the reasons why the House of Representatives (DPR) rejected the proposal, highlighting several key factors. The financial aspect was a major concern, given the high cost of building new infrastructure in IKN Nusantara, particularly in light of limited state funds and other development priorities. The social impact was also an important consideration, as population displacement, changes in lifestyle, and economic uncertainty were among the many potential consequences of moving the capital. Additionally, environmental issues such as ecosystem damage and increased pollution were also significant points of concern. Political stability was another crucial factor in the DPR's decision, as the potential disruption to stability caused by the move would need to be carefully assessed. The DPR has emphasized the importance of broad public consultation to ensure that any proposed relocation is supported by the community. An article highlights South Africa's successful capital relocation as an example of effective planning, strong public participation, and the resolution of infrastructure issues. These remarks can be applied to the Indonesian context to achieve a successful relocation.

Batak Toba is one of the many ethnicities that exist in Indonesia as well as having unique cultures especially regarding to ceremonies and family especially when it comes to holding death ceremonies, in Batak Toba culture they have many. It is due to the fact that culturally and historically they are used to live under the circumstances of different status in the community. As modern as it gets, the death ceremony is still being held in its traditional ways with different ceremonies for different person according to how many families they have. Culture certainly influenced a lot in a community to the oral tradition by saying phrases and idioms that may sound different to another community from different background. This paper is intended to demonstrate the technical meanings of idioms that are commonly used in Batak Toba’s death ceremonies using semantics-cognitive study. This paper used a descriptive-quantitative approach with also the study of library study. The idioms that are written in this paper is searched from asking relatives who are of Batak Toba origin as well as from books, journals and several website articles.

Objective: We aimed to explore that the association of irisin with various anthropometric and metabolic parameters in obese diabetics and non-diabetics Iraqi women. Methods: Eighty obese Iraqi women participated in this cross-sectional study grouped into 40 obese and 40 obese diabetics. The correlation coefficient between circulating irisin levels and metabolic parameters were performed. Results: Serum irisin levels in obese group showed highly significant positive correlations with body weight, WC, BMI, FPG, fasting insulin (FI), HOMA-IR and glucagon (r=0.8684, P> 0.0001 ; r = 0.8104, P> 0.0001; r = 0.8285, P <0.0001; r = 0.5876, P> 0.0001‎; r = 0.5283, P> 0.0005‎; r = 0.0005, P <0.0001; r = 0.5244, P> 0.0005) respectively,  and significant negative correlation ‎with FPG, FI and HOMA-IR (r=-0.3246, P<0.041; r=-0.7903, P<0.0001; r=-0.6105, P<0.0001) respectively. Stepwise regression results showed that body weight, FPG, HOMA-IR and glucagon had significant independently related with irisin (β=‏2.3150, P<0.0001; β=-‎1.2200, P=‎0.0002; β=‎21.8760, P=0.02‎; β=‎-20.9800, P<‎0.005; β=‎0.0468, P=0.037) respectively. Conclusions: Irisin had a strong positive correlation with anthropometric parameters. Irisin independently associated with body weight, glucagon, HOMA-IR and FPG

Menopause is the phase where menstruation stops for a woman. Menopause is caused by the loss of function of the ovarian follicles and a decrease in estrogen levels in the blood circulation. The menopausal transition period can occur gradually, usually starting with changes in the menstrual cycle. This transition period is called perimenopause. Perimenopause can last several years and can affect physical, emotional, mental and social well-being. So physical and mental preparation is needed to face this transition period. The aim of this community service is to provide education about menopause and prepare mothers as early as possible to face the menopause period. This activity was carried out in Sungai Jernih Hamlet, RT 10, Bajubang District, Batanghari Regency. Educational activities are carried out using lecture and discussion methods using leaflet media. The results of this activity showed that there was an increase in the level of maternal knowledge in the good category in the pre-test from 4 respondents (21%) to 16 respondents (84.2%) in the post-test results. So it can be concluded that there is an increase in knowledge among mothers before and after being given education about preparations for facing menopause.