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Kateterisasi urin merupakan salah satu tindakan memasukkan selang kateter kedalam kandung kemih melalui uretra dengan tujuan mengeluarkan urin. Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) adalah salah satu instrumen untuk mengukur kualitas suatu pelayanan.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan antara pemasangan kateter menggunakan jelly oles dan jelly yang disuntikan terhadap tingkat nyeri pada pasien di Rs.Sitty Maryam Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan post test only control group design. Sampel diambil berdasarkan siapa saja yang bertemu saat itu dengan peneliti dan bersedia menjadi responden menggunakan asidental sampling, dan data dikumpulkan dari responden dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistic Mann-whitney dan diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,001 (p < 0,005). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara pemasangan kateter menggunakan jelly oles dan jelly yang di suntikan di uretra pada pasien di Rs.Sitty Maryam Manado  

Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh disiplin kerja dan motivasi volunter pada PT. Global Arrow Semarang yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin kerja dan motivasi volunteer terhadap kinerja karyawan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT. Global Arrow Semarang, sebanyak 214 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT. Global Arrow Semarang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner, wawancara dan observasi langsung di lapangan. Metode pengambilan sampel akan dianalisis menggunakan Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas,          Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda, Uji Normalitas, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Goodnes of Fit (Uji Model) dan Uji Hipotesis. Adapun temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah, pertama, disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Global Arrow, kedua  motivasi volunteer berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Global Arrow.Kata kunci: Computer Numeric Control ( CNC ), Material Fabrikasi, Karya Arsitektur

The state is an organization that has a purpose. The purpose of this study is to enforce the law regarding permits for waste water disposal in motor vehicle washing businesses and the sanctions imposed by the government on motorized vehicle washing businesses that do not have a waste water disposal permit. Normative juridical research, namely research originating from laws and regulations that present actual facts with the topic of study. Law enforcement of waste water disposal permits in motorized vehicle washing businesses through administrative instruments aims to prevent acts or omissions that violate the law or do not meet the requirements, stop or return to their original state (before the violation). So the focus of administrative sanctions is the actions of violators of the rules. In the Surabaya City Regional Regulation Number 12 of 2016 concerning Water Quality Management and Wastewater Control Article 34 explains the administrative sanctions referred to in the form of: written warning, Government coercion, Freezing of waste water disposal permits, Revocation of waste water disposal permits. In addition to administrative sanctions, there are also criminal sanctions in the form of violations. The local government should socialize the Regional Regulation on Water Quality Management and Wastewater Control to the general public and the organizers of motor vehicle washing wastewater management (motor vehicle washing entrepreneurs) in order to increase legal awareness embedded in the community and it is hoped that the government will issue implementing regulations, namely Regulation Mayor.

The  study aims to determine and analyze Locus Of Control and work environment on employee job satisfaction. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling where the sample used in this study is all members of the population as many as 32 employees. The methods used in this study are validity, reliability, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, t-test and f-test. The results of the study partially revealed that the Locus Of Control had no effect and was not partially significant on job satisfaction, while the work environment variable had a partial and significant effect on job satisfaction.results of the simultaneous test say that the Locus Of Control and the work environment have a simultaneous effect on job satisfaction.

The quality of a product is one of the most important factors in increasing the competitiveness of a product. Total Quality Management is an approach used in running a business to maximize the competitiveness of an organization through continuous improvement of its services, products, processes and environment. Total Quality Management according to Josep M. Juran Quality is the suitability of a product use (Fitness For Use) which is to meet customer needs and satisfaction. Josep is often referred to as "the Father of Quality" by using the concept of the Quality Trilogy thinking, namely Quality Planning, Quality Control and Quality Improvement. Integrated quality management (Total Quality Management) has success in the business world and impacted on other organizations including educational institutions to implement it. But there is still much debate about TQM applied in management education. Total Quality Management (TQM) needs to be done in every activity of the organization, so that the goals of the organization can be achieved and the investments made have not been in vain. With TQM, it can also be used to assess the ability of existing human resources (HR) to plan human resource improvements and organizational strategies in MTs Nurul Fajri.

The Digital Age is a period that cannot be separated from the rapid increase in information technology. Islamic nature and character is very valuable as a channel and barrier for children at TPQ in managing information technology in today's digital era. This is what underlies the importance of Parenting Skill Training for TPQ Al Ikhlas Santri Guardians in the Digital Era, the Islamic Digital Parenting community movement program. This program demonstrates to introduce the computerized world to guardians, and teach them to have the option of getting ready. Young people are facing the rapid advancement of innovation by applying Islamic traits to children. This Business Program aims to provide skills to prepare and provide knowledge to guardians regarding correct Islamic parenting patterns for children in old age. Departing from this problem, then, at that time, what the guardians of santri needed to do to prevent and survive the bad consequences of the computerized world was to develop Digital Resilience in children. Advanced Resilience is its capacity to control the possible risks of an internet-based world by developing virtues in young people (Shotbolt, 2016, 2017). This work should be made possible by instilling great Islamic qualities and character in young people.

Corporate governance is an important aspect in the company. The impact and implementation of corporate governance has become interesting for various companies because it substantially controls the management of institutions. This study analyzes the impact of elements of corporate governance (CG) which includes the composition of the board on the performance of banking institutions listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research population involved 25 banking institutions which are commercial banks in Indonesia. The data taken has a span of 4 years (2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020). Spearman correlation is used to identify the relationship between corporate governance and banking financial performance. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive relationship or correlation between the number of board personnel and the financial performance of commercial banks. The number of independent directors has a positive significant relationship with ROA, ROE and EPS, job duality has a positive significant relationship with ROA and EPS, and board meetings have no significant relationship with financial performance.

Surgery still often causes various problems, one of which is pain, but the problem of pain during and after surgery can be overcome by anesthesia technique. One of them is spinal anesthesia technique. However, spinal anesthesia still has drawbacks where the duration of sensory and motor blockade is still very short. Various methods are used to prolong the duration of sensory and motor blockade of spinal anesthesia, one of which is the addition of adjuvants such as fentanyl and clonidine. This study was conducted to compare the speed of onset of action of sensory-motor blockade and the lengthening of duration of action of sensory-motor blockade between the addition of 25 g fentanyl compared to 50 g conidine in 10 mg hyperbaric 0.5% bipivacaine administered under spinal anesthesia. This study used a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) design with a double-blind randomized control trial and was conducted at Mitra Plumbon Hospital Cirebon from March-April 2021. There were 42 patients who met the inclusion criteria who underwent surgery with spinal anesthesia. Patients were divided into 2 groups, group 1 used 10mg hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine plus 25µg fentanyl, while group 2 used 10mg hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine plus 50µg clonidine. We investigated the onset of action and duration of action of sensory-motor blockade, the effect of hemodynamic shock, the effect of sedation levels and intraoperative adverse effects (side effects). Data analysis using SPSS 20.0. In the group of 10 mg bupivacaine 0.5% hyperbaric plus clonidine 50 g, the onset of action of sensory-motor blockade was faster and the duration of action was longer than in the group of 10 mg bupivacaine 0.5% hyperbaric plus 25 g fentanyl with a P value <0.05. Likewise, the effect of hemodynamic fluctuations in the 10mg hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine group plus 50 g clnidine was more stable than the 10mg hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine group plus 25 g fentanyl. While the effect of the level of sedation and intraoperative side effects are comparable

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of lying leg curl exercises in increasing leg muscle strength among futsal players. Optimal leg muscle strength is crucial for futsal players to enhance performance and reduce the risk of injury. The research employed an experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design, involving 20 futsal players divided into two groups: the intervention group, which participated in an 8-week lying leg curl exercise program, and the control group, which did not receive any intervention. Leg muscle strength was measured using a dynamometer before and after the training program. The results showed that the intervention group experienced a significant increase in leg muscle strength compared to the control group (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that lying leg curl exercises are effective in improving leg muscle strength among futsal players, contributing to better on-field performance. This study is expected to provide insights for coaches and athletes in designing more effective training programs to enhance muscle strength.

A study has been conducted in the village of Noelbaki research was conducted in August to October 2022 Month in the Village Oebelo District of Central Kupang Kupang regency, with the aim of knowing the effect of growth regulators on the growth, hasildan konsentari most effective plant eggplant. Research using a completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of four fertilizer treatments Atonik namely T0: without treatment (control); T1: 0.5 ml / liter of water; T2:: 0.75 ml / liter of water -; T3:: 1.0 ml / liter of water is repeated 3 times. Anova test results if there is a real effect then continued with Duncan Multiple Test.The results showed that treatment Atonik fertilizer with a dose of 1.0 ml / liter of water provide the best results on plant height number of leaves and number of fruits and fruit number even though the treatment is not significant to the treatment amount of interest and the amount of fruit.

Background: Babies with low birth weight have a high risk of death and disability during their growth period. Nurses need to take a role in reducing the risks that may occur in babies with low birth weight. The baby's weight gain is one of the absolute requirements to pursue the appropriate growth stage. Kangaroo Mother Care method is one of the most commonly used intervention options today. However, the difference in the duration of Kangaroo Mother Care implementation is still a matter of debate for many parties. This study aims to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of Kangaroo Mother Care duration of 1 hour and 2 hours on increasing the weight of babies with low birth weight. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental research using a pre-posttest design approach with control group design. Respondents in this study were babies with birth weight 1500-2500 grams in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in September-November 2020, totaling 30 respondents. Sample selection was done by purposive sampling. Results: This study showed a significant difference in weight gain in low birth weight infants after performing Kangaroo Mother Care with a duration of two hours compared to a duration of one hour. Conclusion: The Kangaroo Mother Care program with a duration of two hours is recommended to be applied to premature babies or low birth weight babies to optimize baby growth and development care.

Background : Asphyxia neonatorum is an emergency in infants caused by a lack of oxygen supply and an increase in carbon dioxide in the lungs which results in death. Good antenatal care and delivery assistance by health workers are highly recommended for early detection and treatment of obstetric complications that may occur in pregnant women and newborns. The purpose of this research is Studi analysis of the factors causing asphyxia in newborns at the Siti Aisyah Hospital. Methods: This study uses an analytical survey method with a case control approach.The sampling technique in this study used systematic random sampling, the samples in this study was 206 Respondens. Analysis data used univariate and bivariate analysis. statistical test using chi square. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between preeclampsia, premature delivery, post-term delivery, and the second (two) long stage with the incidence of asphyxia in newborns with a value of 0.000, this value < 0.05. Conclusion: Asphyxia neonatorum is serious and threatens the baby's life, so good knowledge is needed for mothers in routinely carrying out antenatal care and assisting health workers for pregnant women who check their wombs.

Basic sanitation is a community effort that focuses on controlling the physical structure, where people use it as a shelter that affects the degree of human health. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of basic sanitation facilities in Kairatu Village, Pakarena Coastal Area in 2021 which includes facilities for providing clean water, toilet and bathroom facilities, waste water management facilities and waste disposal facilities. This type of research is descriptive research, namely the research method carried out with the aim of making a description or descriptive of an objective situation. which was carried out in Kairatu Village, Pakarena Coastal Area in 2021. Provision of clean water facilities in Pakarena hamlet, there are 11 existing families, own property, odorless, colorless, tasteless while there are 4 existing families, but not their own, odorless, colorless and tasteless. On average, Pakarena hamlet residents have a latrine, the type of latrine used is goose neck and has a saptic tank of 14 families and 1 family who does not use a goose neck latrine. Waste water management facilities have not met the requirements. A total of 14 families of waste water are channeled into open sewers and 1 family has SPAL that does not pollute the water. Garbage disposal facilities do not meet the requirements, garbage boxes are not available at all and residents only throw garbage in rivers near settlements while some residents manage waste by burning so that it can pollute the environment.

One effort that can be done to control breast cancer is to carry out primary prevention such as controlling risk factors and increasing communication, information and education. Secondary prevention is carried out through early detection of breast cancer, namely breast self-examination (BSE). This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of young women about early detection of breast cancer through self-examination (breast self-examination) in the working area of ​​the Ujung Kubu Health Center, Batubara Regency in 2022. This study used a collaborative research design with a cross-sectional approach. With a total population of all young women in the Working Area of ​​the Ujung Kubu Health Center, Batubara Regency, namely 130 pure women with a sample of 58 using the simple random sampling method. Data collection in March-June 2022. This analysis was carried out to test the hypothesis using the Chi Square test at significant and if the p-value < 0.05. Based on the results of the study between knowledge and BSE actions, the Chi Square statistical test obtained a p value = 0.010 so that p <0.05. And the attitude with the BSE action that the Chi Square statistical test obtained a p value = 0.038 so that p <0.05 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is a Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Young Women About Early Detection of Breast Cancer Through Self-Examination (Breast Self-Examination) in the Working Area of ​​the Ujung Kubu Health Center, Batubara Regency in 2022. It is hoped that this can be one of the therapies given to young women to prevent breast cancer from being carried out as early as possible.    

Quality control is one of the obstacles experienced by PT. Wahana Kasih Mulia on CV. KKN. Quality control is an important thing that must be done by companies to minimize defective products. To be able to analyze product defects, researchers use the six sigma model, by formulating the Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control (DMAIC) stages. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of quality control using the DMAIC method with the Six Sigma model applied to manufacturing companies. The results showed that from the measurement of the number of Omiland brand baby mattress products in the January-October 2021 period, it was found that defective products came from three main causes of disability. The distribution data of the number of product quality characteristics and company performance are at the sigma level of 3.50 with a DPMO value of 27,082.275. This shows that the company has not been able to meet process quality standards. Based on this research, the recommendations for improvement given are that the company needs to provide periodic training to employees, perform maintenance on machines, apply a clearer and more detailed Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), conduct tighter supervision of newly arrived raw materials and the company needs to place quality control at every stage of the production process.

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a non-communicable disease that is one of the main causes of premature death worldwide. Generally, hypertension is found in people with old age, but in its development, hypertension also affects people of reproductive age, such as women of childbearing age. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for hypertension in WUS in the working area of ​​the Naibonat Health Center. The type of research used is quantitative, with a case-control study approach. The case population in this study was 511 WUS, then 55 case samples were taken using a simple random sampling technique, and 55 control samples were taken from the respondent's closest neighbors. The data obtained were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. The dependent variable in this study was hypertension, while the independent variables were age, family history, use of hormonal contraception, obesity, and stress. The results showed that three variables had a relationship with hypertension in women of childbearing age, namely age (p=0.000, OR=7.111), family history (p=0.002, OR=3.710), and physical activity (p=0.000, OR=4.495). in comparison, the use of hormonal contraception, obesity and stress did not have a relationship with the incidence of hypertension in women of childbearing age. The Puskesmas is expected to increase efforts to prevent hypertension by optimally improving services, especially in increasing public knowledge about hypertension so that people can maintain normal blood pressure and can avoid risk factors that can cause hypertension.

A common disease experienced by the elderly is hypertension. Cases of hypertension in Demak are quite high, one of them is in Mranggen village. This reality proves that many people still ignore hypertension. Because there are sufferers who feel no symptoms and there are symptoms such as headaches, weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath and blurred vision. If not treated immediately it will cause complications such as kidney failure, stroke, coronary heart disease and retinopathy. It is of course important to make efforts to control blood pressure. A combination of non-pharmacological management of deep breathing exercise and religious music is one of the efforts that can be made. The purpose of this study was to describe the administration of a combination of deep breathing exercise and religious music therapy to the blood pressure of elderly hypertensive patients. This research uses descriptive case study research with a nursing care process approach.The number of samples is 2 respondents, with the criteria of elderly clients who have hypertension, clients who do not take medication during hypertension in order to determine the effectiveness of the action, clients who can communicate well, and clients who are willing to be respondents. Deep breathing exercises and religious music are carried out once a day for 3 days in 1 week with a duration of 15 minutes. Blood pressure measurement using a sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. Blood pressure measurements were taken before and after the procedure. The results showed that the blood pressure of respondent 1 before and after being given deep breathing exercise therapy and religious music for 3 consecutive days with a duration of 15 minutes, the blood pressure on the first day before receiving therapy was 160/70 mmHg and after being given therapy for 3 days on the last day the blood pressure became 150/60 mm Hg. In respondent 2 before and after being given deep breathing exercise therapy and religious music for 3 consecutive days with a duration of 15 minutes the blood pressure on the first day before receiving therapy was 179/80 mmHg and after being given therapy for 3 days on the last day the blood pressure was 156/70 mmHg .

ASI merupakan makanan utama bayi sehingga tidak ada jenis makanan lainnya yang dapat menandingi kualitas ASI. Hanya ASI saja yang dapat diterima oleh system pencernaan bayi sehingga ASI harus diberikan secara eksklusif selama 6 bulan. Untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian sari kurma terhadap kelancaran ASI ibu postpartum di Puskesmas Minasa Upa Mkassar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Nonequivalent Control Group Design dan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 15 Juli sampai 15 September 2020. Metode pengambilan sampel yanhg digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu post partum yang ASInya tidak lancar berjumlah 30 responden. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square (α = 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic pada kelompok intervensi didapatkan nilai mean sebelum 1,60 dan mean setelah 2,93 terdapat selisih 1,33 sedangkan pada kelompok control didapatkan nilai mean sebelum 1,80 dan mean setelah 1,93 terdapat selisih yaitu 0,13. Berdasarkan uji Chi-Square kelancaran ASI ibu post partum diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,000. Nilai ρ lebih kecil dari 0,05 (ρ=0,00 < 0,05), maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ada efektifitas pemberian sari kurma terhadap kelancaran ASI ibu post partum di Puskesma Minasa Upa Tahun 2020. Maka disarankan agar ibu post partum dapat mengkonsumso sari kurma agar dapat memperlancara ASI ibu post partum yang menyusui, dan diharapkan pada petugas kesehatan malakukan penyulihan tentang manfaat dari kandungan sari kurma.

Application of generalist therapy in Schizophrenic Patients with Nursing Problems Hearing Hallucinations   Auditory hallucinations are hearing voices or noises that are less clear or clear, where sometimes these sounds are like talking to the patient and sometimes ordering the patient to do something. If auditory hallucinations cannot be controlled, it can result or impact injuring oneself, others and the environment. The purpose of this case study is to determine the implementation of generalist therapy in schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations nursing problems at the Avicenna Clinic Makassar. This scientific paper uses a case study method design with a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation of nursing. The data collection technique was carried out through interviews and observations at the Avicenna Clinic in Makassar which was carried out on 27-30 December 2021.

The quality of financial reports is the most important factor in government organizations such as the Class 1 Agricultural Quarantine Office in Semarang. This study aims to analyze the effect of e-procurement, the application of government accounting standards, and the internal control system for the quality of financial reports. The population in this study were all employees of the Class 1 Semarang Agricultural Quarantine Center with 110 employees. The number of samples in this study was 110 employees with the sampling method using the census. The data analysis method used is the path analysis model. The results of the research are the simultaneous effect of the use of e- procurement,  the  application  of  government  accounting  standards,  and  the internal control system together have a significant (0,000) and  effect (122,450) on the quality of financial reports. The effect of the use of e-procurement, implementation of government accounting standards, and internal control systems on the quality of financial reports is 77%. The results of the partial hypothesis testing of the use of e-procurement have a positive (0,379) and significant (0,000) effect on the quality of financial reports. The application of government accounting standards has a positive (0,397) and significant  (0,000)  effect  on  the  quality  of  financial  statements.  The  internal control system has a positive (0,186) and significant (0,016) effect on the quality of financial statements.