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The purpose of this research is to describe the integrative thematic learning process for fifth grade students. The method used in this study is qualitative. Data collection techniques using interviews and observation and analyzed based on reduction diagrams, interpretation and conclusion. Research results at the learning planning stage, some lesson plans have used thematic lesson plans, but there are some subject matter that have not used thematic lesson plans. At the small part of the learning implementation stage, the delivery of material has not used thematic learning models, as seen in the delivery of material still based on subjects. Most of them already use thematic learning models. Furthermore, at the assessment stage, the thematic assessment model has not been used. The assessment of learning outcomes carried out by all teachers is in the form of a written test which is still carried out based on the subject. The obstacles to the application of thematic learning, namely the lack of socialization regarding thematic learning and the limitations of adequate teaching aids, so that it is less than optimal in concrete learning  

This study aims to reveal the effect of the variable Return On Assets, Return On Equity on stock levels with stock prices as an intervening variable in cement sector companies listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index. This study is a quantitative observational type. Researchers use secondary data sources, which are in the form of variables ROA, ROE, stock returns and stock prices in a collection of cement sector stocks registered at ISSI in 2019-2022. The purposive sampling technique was used in sampling, which obtained a number of four issuers as the object of study. Based on the analysis, the results show that ROA and ROE simultaneously do not have a direct and significant effect on stock returns with a significance ROA of 0.36 and ROE of 0.46. The results obtained have an indirect effect or through stock prices obtained ROA and ROE have a significant effect on stock returns with ROE (0.03<0.05) and ROA (0.001<0.05)

This research discusses the analysis of clauses in recon texts contained in Indonesian language school textbooks. This study was made to provide knowledge to the reader about the categories of clauses and their examples in sentences in the text. The data for this study are in the form of three recon texts, which contain the types of clauses found in the Advanced Indonesian Language Book for Class XI SMA Merdeka Curriculum. The technique employed in this study is a qualitative descriptive method where the data collected takes the form of words rather than numbers. The analysis technique used is syntactic and also uses note-taking techniques in data collection. Based on the research conducted, twenty-seven clauses were obtained according to the category of phrases or words that occupy the function of the predicate. The clause consists of 26 verb clauses, eight noun clauses, one numeral clause, and two prepositional clauses. A verb clause is a clause whose predicate elements are categorized as verbs. Noun clauses are clauses whose predicate elements are categorized as nouns. Numeralia clauses are clauses whose predicate elements are in the category of numerals. Based on these consequences, it can be formulated that the function of the results of this study is to facilitate the readers' understanding of clause analysis because it provides a detailed explanation accompanied by examples of phrases or words in each sentence that contains the type of clause.

This study aims to determine the role of business ethics in the continuity of a business enterprise. This research uses the library research method, where the study is based on the opinions of an expert on business ethics and corporate business continuity, by collecting secondary data or using data that has been recorded, both in the form of reports and the results of previous research. . This business ethics is implemented for various aspects. Maintaining mutual trust in cooperation will greatly affect the reputation of the company, both at the micro and macro levels. All of this does not provide immediate benefits, but this is a form of long-term investment for all elements of the business environment.

Syntaxis analysis on narrative text in Indonesian language book class VII middleschool Merdeka curriculum focuses on analysis of phrases. The purpose of  performing phrase analysis on this narrative text is to find, describe, and group into the types of phrases contained in narrative texts "Bola-Bola Waktu", "Pantan Terong yang Instagramable" and "Jelajah Wae Rebo" in the Indonesian language class VII SMP curricullum Merdeka. This study used two research methods, descriptive method with qualitative approach and syntactic theoretical method. Data analyzed is collected by the technique of view and note technique. The results of data analysis are presented in the form of tables with the explanation of each phrase found and grouped according to the type of phrase. In this study produces findings of some types of phrases, among others, noun phrases, verb phrase,  adjective phrases, numeral phrases, adverb phrases, and preposition phrases. The benefits that can be obtained from this implementation is to provide knowledge and type of phrases and the reader can understand and learn the contents of this analysis and use it for a good context of language as a result of this analysis.

The quality of health services is closely related to satisfaction. This study aims to determine the level of satisfaction and analysis (expectation and reality) of the quality of dental health services at the Svarta Dental Care Bandung clinic. This research is a descriptive research. The research sample is 30 people. sampling method with accidental sampling. The research was conducted from January 3 to January 18, 2023. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), namely by using a Cartesian diagram. The results showed that the level of conformity between reality and expectations was based on the five dimensions of quality in the Reliability dimension of 87.3%, the Responsiveness dimension of 85.75%, the Assurance dimension of 90.06%, the Empathy dimension. 90.18% work tidiness (tiness) 90.94%. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended to carry out regular evaluations every 6 months, repairs by providing training and collaboration with officers in improving the quality of service that focuses on patient satisfaction.  

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis literatur yang terkait dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam kurikulum pembelajaran melalui tinjauan literatur yang sistematis. Artikel ini menganalisis literatur melalui database elektronik yang diperoleh dari Scopus. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan pada  tinjauan literatur sistematis adalah Microsoft Excel, VOSviewer, dan Harzing's Publish or Perish. Berdasarkan dari hasil pencarian artikel dengan menggunakan Harzing's Publish or Perish diperoleh 759 publikasi yang diterbitkan tahun 1944 hingga 2021 untuk analisis lebih lanjut. Hasil penelitian ini disajikan dengan menggunakan indikator bibliometrik umum seperti produktivitas penelitian dalam hal tahun publikasi, jenis dokumen, bidang subjek, analisis kata kunci, kepengarangan, dan analisis kutipan. Secara keseluruhan, jumlah peningkatan tulisan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran menunjukkan bahwa sangat penting dalam pembelajaran abad ke-21. Guru dapat menggunakan pendekatan dan strategi pembelajran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.

Technological developments today make it easy for people to use social media as a means of expressing opinions, including Twitter. The case study taken by the researcher is the sentiment towards the performance of the mayor of Medan. The case was taken because it was widely discussed by Indonesian people, especially the city of Medan on Twitter social media. One of the uses of this research is to find out the trend of Twitter user comments on the performance of the mayor of Medan by conducting a sentiment analysis. Sentiment will be classified as positive, negative and neutral. The algorithm used in sentiment analysis is Naïve Bayes. The stages in conducting sentiment analysis in this study are data preprocessing, data processing, classification, and evaluation. The results of this study are using the SMOTE method, the training and testing ratio is 80:20 because it has the highest accuracy, which is 78% compared to other ratios. The prediction results resulting from the classification turned out to be more dominant towards neutral labels. In addition to classifying for sentiment analysis, this study also measures the performance of the model created. The results showed that the Naïve Bayes algorithm has a precision value of 78%, a recall of 78%, and an f1-score of 77%.

This research discusses sexual violence against the main female character in the novel Mayday Mayday by Laili Muttamimah. Therefore, this study aims to describe: (1) the form of sexual violence experienced by the female protagonist in the novel Mayday Mayday, (2) the implications for learning to identify novels for grade XI high school students.This research uses a qualitative approach. The data source of this research is the novel Mayday Mayday. The object of this research is all forms of sexual violence experienced by the main female character in the novel Mayday Mayday. The results of this study are as follows: (1) The forms of sexual violence contained in the novel Mayday Mayday are physical sexual harassment, non-physical sexual harassment, rape, sexual torture, and discrimination of the victim's gender identity. The results of this study are used in short story learning for grade XI high school students, in accordance with KD 3.6 analyzing the message of the novel fiction book read by understanding the content of the message conveyed by the author aims to develop reasoning skills.

Penelitian ini menganalisis mengenai nilai moral untuk pembentukan karakter dalam cerita rakyat Bukit Batu Suli yang dituliskan oleh Rensi Sisilda. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) nilai moral untuk pembentukan karakter yang terdapat pada cerita rakyat Bukit Batu Suli (2) implikasi terhadap pembelajaran sastra di SMP kelas VII. Dari tujuh nilai moral hanya terdapat lima nilai moral yang terdapat dalam lima belas kutipan dalam cerita rakyat Bukit Batu Suli yang dituliskan oleh Rensi Sisilda. lima nilai moral untuk pembentukan karakter tersebut yaitu: (1) Bertanggung Jawab (Malalus gawi dengan bahalap) yaitu kesediaan dalam melakukan apa yang harus dilakukan dengan sebaik mungkin, (2) Keberanian (Menteng ureh) yaitu kesetiaan terhadap suara hati untuk mempertahankan sikap yang diyakini sebagai suatu kewajiban, (3) Kerendahan Hati (Bajenta bajurah) yaitu suatu sikap yang tidak berlebihan atau menyombongkan diri, dan (4) Kritis (Pintar harati) adalah tindakan untuk megoreksi atau memberikan saran baik terhadap segala kekuatan, kekuasaan dan wewenang. Hasil analisis lima nilai moral untuk pembentukan karakter yang paling dominan adalah sikap kritis yang terdapat dalam tujuh dari lima belas kutipan cerita rakyat Bukit Batu Suli yang ditulis oleh Rensi Sisilda. Kemudian hasil temuan data ini  dapat diimplikasikan pada pembelajaran sastra di SMP kelas VII, sesuai KD 3.15 Mengidentifikasi informasi tentang fabel/legenda daerah setempat yang dibaca dan didengar. Setelah mempelajari materi ini, siswa dapat mempelajari apa itu nilai moral untuk pembentukan karakter. Perserta didik juga dapat menemukan nilai moral dalam cerita yang dibaca dan didengar.

This research aims to: (1) Describe the value of the character's self-sacrificing struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen. (2) Describe the value of the struggle for unity of the characters in the novel Step  by J.S. Khairen. (3) Describe the value of the struggle for respect for the characters in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen. (4) Describe the value of the character's patient struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen. (5) Describe the value of never giving up struggle of the characters in the novel Step  by J.S. Khairen. (6) Describe the value of the character's cooperative struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen. (7) Describe the implications regarding the value of the character's struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen on literature learning in high school. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative research approach. The data collection techniques used are library techniques, listening techniques and further note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique uses text analysis techniques.The results of this research show that there are values of the characters' struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen which is in accordance with Joyomartono's theory. The author found 25 data which were divided into six, namely 9 data on the value of being willing to sacrifice, 5 data on the value of unity, 2 data on the value of respect, 2 data on the value of patience, 4 data on the value of never giving up, 3 data on the value of cooperation. Apart from that, these values can be implied by studying literature in high school. Based on the 2013 curriculum in KD 3.8 interpret the author’s view of life in the novel read. and KD 4.8 Present the results of the interprestation of the author’s views both orally and in writting. The results of this study can be used as teaching material in studying literature in high school. Teaching materials can be used as a complement to the main textbook source.

This research is motivated by the existence of one marketplace application. This study discusses the style of language in featured advertisements in the application. Advertising language style has the ability to convince readers by playing words or phrases so that readers are influenced to use the product. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the style of advertising language in the shopee application. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study is the style of advertising language and the source of the data in the study is advertisements for shopee features that appear on youtube and television. The data collection technique in this study is the method of listening. Based on the results of the discussion on the analysis of the use of advertising language style on YouTube, it can be concluded that the Shopee application uses persuasive language style in the advertisements that are displayed, namely the use of repetition figurehead

This study aims to describe and analyze (1) the procession of execution in the Lawang Sakepeng tradition, (2) the symbolic meaning contained in the Lawang Sakepeng tradition in Dayak Ngaju traditional weddings, and (3) find out the function of folklore in the Lawang Sakepeng tradition using semiotic studies. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The source of the data in this study was secondary data from a video showing the documentation of the Lawang Sakepeng tradition in a Dayak Ngaju traditional wedding ceremony. The instrument in this study is a documentation guide. Documentation guidelines are carried out by analyzing symbolic forms. The data analysis technique used in this study uses C.S Pierce's semiotic study as a reference. Based on the results of the research obtained: (1) the procession of the Lawang Sakepeng tradition in the Dayak Ngaju traditional wedding ceremony which has been studied has three stages of implementation, namely Panganten Mandai/Haguet, Lawang Sakepeng tradition and Mamapas traditional ceremony. (2) The forms of symbolic meaning in the procession of the Lawang Sakepeng tradition in the Dayak Ngaju traditional wedding ceremony which have been studied have forms of symbolic meaning in the form of: palm fronds, three-tiered threads, flowers, money, bahalai/saput, red and white flags, martial arts fighters/sakepeng performers and dancer. (3) The function of folklore in the Lawang Sakepeng tradition procession is: strengthening the feeling of collective solidarity, as a fun tool and providing entertainment for people who witness it, as a tool for preserving Dayak cultural customs, and as a tool for mutual cooperation in a society.

This article aims to describe the aesthetic values found in novels. Aesthetic values in novels are a form of creativity of the author. Aesthetic values include beauty in terms of language, storytelling, depiction of nature that is so real, character features, and depiction of the environment. The beauty of the character description of each character that is packaged in the unity of the sentence is the background of research related to the aesthetics contained in Indonesian novels. The data collection of this research is done by reading and writing techniques using the library research method and is descriptive in nature with data sources coming from Indonesian novels. The author describes the aesthetic value based on the beauty of the language chosen appropriately. The aesthetic values in the novel can be seen from the strengthening of the character, the use of figurative words and the hyperbolic depiction of the storyline. The results of this study can be an insight for literature lovers and focus on sentences that arouse readers' emotions

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat mortalitas, berat badan, dan nilai Feeding Conversion Ratio (FCR) pada usaha peternakan ayam broiler di dua kandang mitra PT. Cemerlang Unggas Lestari (PT. CUL). Metode yang digunakan yaitu percobaan, dengan membandingkan tingkat mortalitas, berat panen, dan FCR ayam broiler yang dipelihara pada dua kandang berbeda yang dipanen umur 35 hari. Analisis data dengan uji t bebas antara lokasi pengamatan di dua kandang yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat mortalitas pada dua kandang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata (p > 0,05). Berat panen pada dua kandang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang nyata (p < 0,05). Nilai FCR pada dua kandang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata (p > 0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ayam broiler yang dipelihara rutin dengan pemberian pakan, obat, vitamin, dan vaksinasi yang sesuai, serta perkandangan yang baik akan menghasilkan hasil panen ayam broiler yang lebih produktif. Beberapa faktor yang memungkinkan terjadinya berbedaan nilai berat panen pada dua kandang berbeda seperti manajemen pemeliharaan rutin, manajemen perkandangan, jumlah ayam dipanen saat panen penjarangan atau panen ayam kecil. Produksi panen ayam broiler di mitra PT. CUL termasuk dalam kategori baik dan cukup produktif, sehingga mampu memberikan suplai produksi ayam broiler yang berkelanjutan.

Penelitian dalam bidang analisis sosiolinguistik telah banyak dilakukan untuk memahami penggunaan bahasa di media sosial, termasuk penggunaan bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan fenomena penggunaan bahasa Indonesia di media sosial berdasarkan aspek sosiolinguistik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui analisis makna pesan terhadap penelitian- penelitian terdahulu mengenai tema yang serupa. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang penggunaan bahasa Indonesia di media sosial dari perspektif sosiolinguistik. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan konsep-konsep baru dan teori-teori sosiolinguistik untuk memahami lebih jauh penggunaan bahasa di media sosial yang semakin kompleks dan beragam.

Mathematics is often considered a difficult subject by students so it is not uncommon for students to experience learning difficulties such as experiencing anxiety when learning mathematics, therefore this study aims to describe the level of anxiety, describe the factors that cause anxiety, and how anxiety affects student learning difficulties class X at MAS YMPI Tanjungbalai. In this study, the number of research subjects was 36 students with a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Data collection in this study was in the form of data field notes using observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Learning difficulties can be interpreted as a condition in the learning process which is characterized by the presence of certain obstacles to achieve learning outcomes. In this study it refers more to the problem of student anxiety which is an obstacle in achieving learning objectives. This research is a type of qualitative research and the validity technique in this study uses time triangulation. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion regarding the level of student anxiety in learning mathematics, it can be concluded that from 36 students, 8 (22.2%) students experienced high levels of anxiety, 23 (63.9%) students experienced moderate anxiety levels and 5 (13.9) %) students have a low level of anxiety. The anxiety of the students with the low anxiety category was more responsive and very enthusiastic in learning mathematics compared to the other two categories, namely the moderate anxiety category and the high anxiety category. Based on data analysis on average student learning outcomes, students with high levels of anxiety will have an average learning outcome lower than students with medium anxiety levels and high anxiety levels.

This article aims to understand the important role of Indonesian in proselytizing or spreading Islam by understanding and mastering Indonesian well. In the context of Indonesian diversity, the use of Indonesian in da'wah needs to pay attention to inclusive and tolerant messages. Language is something that cannot be separated from human life. Preachers can communicate religious messages more effectively to the general public and to avoid the use of inappropriate Indonesian in preaching. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out with data collection techniques through documentation techniques, listening techniques, and recording techniques on da'wah videos delivered by Ustadz Dr. Adi Hidayat, Lc., M.A in the Adi Hidayat Official YouTube Channel. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was assertiveness in conveying messages and interaction in this case it was also found that Indonesian language in da'wah was better understood, touched the heart, closer between the preacher and the audience so that the audience's interest in the preacher was formed in listening to the da'wah.

Aritmetika sosial merupakan salah satu materi pada  mata pelajaran matematika di kelas VII semester genap yang harus dikuasai dengan baik oleh siswa. Materi ini menyangkut kehidupan sosial, terutama penggunaan mata uang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan-kesalahan yang di lakukan oleh siswa menurut teori Newman dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita aritmetika sosial. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data terdiri dari tes tertulis dan wawancara. Tes tertulis diberikan kepada 27 orang siswa dari kelas IXC, terdiri dari 5 butir soal uraian, setelah itu dari hasil tes tertulis diambil 5 siswa yang diperkirakan membuat kesalahan-kesalahan menurut Newman untuk menjadi subjek wawancara, setelah proses wawancara didapatkan bahwa 5 siswa tersebut membuat 5 kesalahan menurut teori newman yaitu kesalahan membaca, kesalahan memahami, kesalahan transformasi, Kesalahan Ketrampilan Proses. Kesalahan Penulisan Jawaban Akhir. Dan dianalisis juga jawaban dari 27 orang siswa dari kelas IXC di SMP N 2 Langowan dengan menggunakan teori newman dan mendapatkan hasil yaitu sering terjadi adalah kesalahan penentuan jawaban akhir dengan persentase sebesar 55,93%, kesalahan keterampilan proses 53,38%, kesalahan transformasi sebesar 49,15%, kesalahan memahami 33,05%, kemudian kesalahan membaca 32,20%.

This study aims to describe the forms of language errors found on Instagram social media. Analysis of language errors is a method or work step that is commonly used by esearchers or language teachers to collect data, identify errors, explain errors, classify errors and  valuate the seriousness of language errors. The use of language on social media on Instagram  as a means of daily communication, one of which  is  to comment  and text.  Various languages  are  used in  communication, including Indonesian, regional languages, various languages, and  foreign languages. This study aims to  describe  the  form  of  misuse  of  Indonesian  on  Instagram  and  to describe  the  forms  of misunderstanding  of  the  use  of  Indonesian  on  Instagram.  This  research  method  uses qualitative descriptive because in this study the researcher identifies language errors that are on social media, especially on Instagram. The results showed the ineffectiveness of language users  carried  out  by  Instagram  social  media  users  in  the  form  of  using  Indonesian,  (1) spelling errors (2) use of diction (3) grammatical structural errors. There are also forms of misunderstanding  in the  use  of Indonesian  on  Instagram  (1)  variations  of  Indonesian  and English (2) variations of Indonesian with slang, English, local languages.