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Sexual violence in campus settings has become an increasingly concerning issue in Indonesia. From the perspective of Pancasila as an ethical system, sexual violence is an action that contradicts the noble values of the Indonesian nation. Campuses should be a safe and comfortable environment for everyone, especially students, but the reality is that there are still many cases of sexual violence occurring within them. The purpose of this article is to discuss sexual violence in campus settings from the perspective of Pancasila as an ethical system. The method used is a qualitative approach by conducting a literature review related to sexual violence in campus settings and the values of Pancasila. The results show that sexual violence is an action that contradicts the values of Pancasila, such as social justice, fair and humane treatment, and mutual cooperation. Therefore, efforts to prevent and address sexual violence in campus settings must prioritize these Pancasila values. Some efforts that can be taken include raising awareness among students and campus staff about sexual violence, promoting a culture that values diversity and strengthens solidarity between students and campus staff, and improving the effectiveness of legal action against perpetrators of sexual violence. Thus, it is hoped that a safe, comfortable, and human rights-respecting campus environment can be created.

Research on crime in Bandar Lampung can make an important contribution to the development of government policy in dealing with crime. In addition, this research can also provide a clearer view of what types of crimes occur most frequently in this city and who is more vulnerable to becoming a victim of criminality. In this study, the researcher will use a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with various related parties such as security forces, the community, and crime victims. This research will try to identify the factors that cause the high crime rate in Bandar Lampung, such as social, economic, cultural, and environmental factors. The results show that the crime rate in Bandar Lampung is quite high. Based on the data obtained, the most common types of crime in the city are robbery, theft with violence, fraud, persecution, and narcotics. Therefore, understanding these types of crimes is important to help increase public awareness about the importance of keeping themselves and their property safe. The results show that crimes occur more frequently at night and in densely populated areas. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the crime rate in Bandar Lampung is quite high. The most common types of crime are violent crime and theft.

A connection or contact in which a kid is exploited as a sexual object for the gratification of an adult's sexual wants, such as a parent, sibling, or stranger, constitutes sexual violence against children. Children must be safeguarded from violence and prejudice while living, growing, developing, and participating in society to the fullest extent feasible, in accordance with human dignity and values. This study's focus is, thus, on ending child abuse in the Indonesian city of Bandar Lampung. The Bandar Lampung Police Women and Children Protection Unit's (PPA Unit) preventative efforts include community outreach and counseling on child protection, school-based preventative socialization and legal education on sexual violence crimes, and training and education on sexual and reproductive health rights as a required course, CCTV facilities and emergency management buttons, violence prevention teams specifically for sexual violence and standard operating procedures for prevention and competency tests and exploration activities against sexual violence and collaboration with agencies -Agency related to child protection.

Human trafficking is an organized crime that violates human rights relating to freedom, security and has the potential to use acts of violence against victims. This research uses empirical juridical research methods by examining a phenomenon that occurs in society associated with the applicable laws. The research was conducted to find out the law enforcement against the crime of trafficking in persons, the obstacles in the implementation of law enforcement, and how the police efforts as law enforcers who act to handle obstacles at the level of investigation and investigation. The results showed that law enforcement of trafficking in persons was dominated by trafficking in persons with sexual utilization and trafficking in Indonesian migrant workers. Case handling begins with a public report then submitted to the unit handling human trafficking cases for a series of investigations, investigations, and submission of files to the prosecutor's office. There are different methods in handling cases tailored to the needs of cases of trafficking in persons with sexual exploitation or exploitation and migrant workers. Based on the research, it is known that investigators find various obstacles caused by internal factors or the investigation process itself and external factors or from the community. Law enforcement is carried out with the aim of restoring the law itself so that evaluation is needed so that the handling of human trafficking crimes runs effectively.

Leadership is the ability and readiness of a person to be able to influence, encourage, invite, demand, move and direct people or groups to receive this influence to achieve a goal. The purpose of this study is to describe servant leaders according to Mark 10:42-45 besides that, this research also provides good basic knowledge about leadership and the relevance of servant leaders for today's Christian leaders. The research method used by the author in writing this scientific work uses a qualitative research method, namely by means of literature study techniques, and case studies, namely digging up information from the Bible, books and journals regarding servant leaders according to Mark 10:42-45 and their relevance to today's Christian leadership , then confronted with the current form of application of Christian leadership as a leader who wants to serve. Namely a leader who serves, not a leader who rules with an iron fist or violence and rules with power, but a leader as a servant who has sincere feelings, is humble, has a heart as a servant, is willing to sacrifice both in time and energy. Servant leaders are leaders who give, affirm, strengthen, encourage, and sustain.

Domestic violence violates women's human rights. The form of violence that occurs in women is physical violence including assault, beating, and actions that physically injure the victim. Meanwhile, non-physical violence is an act that is detrimental to the victim from a psychological perspective, such as threats, insults, neglect and forms of violence that result in psychological disorders of the victim. In disclosing the existence of criminal acts of violence is the most difficult part for the authorities, because there are perspectives and risks that arise as a result of reports of acts of violence experienced by women. Women have the right to complain about illegal acts and receive protection under Law no. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (UU PKDRT), which allows for the settlement of cases of violence against women through the courts.

The era of media convergence makes life easier with the adoption of knowledge through online media. In addition to obtaining various information, online media also has a significant contribution in changing the behavior of its users in responding to a phenomenon in everyday life. Especially women whose roles in this era of media convergence are increasingly complex. He not only acts as the head of the household, but sometimes his role is also as the head of the family to make a basic living or just as a breadwinner to support household life. In addition, responding to the phenomenon of domestic violence that is often found in the news, makes women try to also contribute to maintaining the integrity of their household by minimizing this phenomenon in their family. Various efforts have been made, one of which is to increase understanding of domestic violence itself. Through digital literacy, it is hoped that apart from having their own understanding of domestic violence, they can also share this information with their own environment and family. So you can anticipate it if it hasn't happened yet, and minimize it if it does happen without realizing it.The phenomenon of women in the category of always doing digital literacy in using online media is 66.93%. This is almost entirely dominated by women empowerment activists in RW XIII Pucang Gading Housing. Where besides having activities outside the home as an employee, educator, NGO member, businessman, doctor and so on, they are also very responsive to the importance of gender equality in running a household life. While the results of research to adopt knowledge and understanding of digital literacy regarding steps that can be anticipated to minimize the phenomenon of domestic violence obtained results of 61.66%. One of them is that women must also be economically independent and have positive activities in order to increase welfare for the family. Thus, respect arises from the partner to put more effort into efforts to achieve in activities to seek economic sufficiency for the needs of the family which is increasing from time to time. In this study, the final results showed that there was a positive relationship between online digital media literacy and the phenomenon of domestic violence by 58.12% of respondents who had high digital literacy in online media also had a household life that was quite harmonious, far from the various categories that caused the phenomenon of domestic violence.    

In essence, the regulation regarding children has been regulated in the Indonesian constitution, which is related to the regulation of human rights which is regulated in the 1945 Law of the Republic of Indonesia Article 28b paragraph 2 of the 2nd Amendment, August 18, 2000 clearly stipulates that children's rights are survival, growth and development as well as the right to protection from violence and discrimination. Childhood is a period of formation of character, personality and character. Forms of child protection are carried out from all aspects, starting with coaching in the family, social control over children's association. Law Number 35 of 2014 and also Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System principally aims to provide and protect children's rights so that they can live, grow and develop and participate optimally, and obtain protection from acts of violence and discrimination. The method of implementing this service is carried out in several activities, namely the survey stage, namely socialization. With the aim of realizing a Golden Generation of Child Protection Awareness

The purpose of this service is to find out how the legal protection for victims of domestic violence according to Law no. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence and what are the obstacles or obstacles that arise in the implementation of protection for victims of Domestic Violence (KDRT). The method in this community service is by means of lectures and discussions. Legal protection for victims of domestic violence is very much needed because all forms of violence, especially domestic violence are violations of human rights and crimes against human dignity and forms of discrimination. Victims of physical-psychological violence, sexual and neglect experience suffering and losses, so it is necessary to protect the rights of victims to obtain justice. The obstacle or obstacle that arises in the implementation of protection for victims of domestic violence is that domestic violence is often not reported to the police, because victims feel ashamed to open up household problems to other parties. family

This research is to find out the suffering of Oliver, Charles Dicken’s Oliver Twist. This research is qualitative since the data are in the form of words rather than numbers. The data were collected in the novel Oliver Twist, which was the primary source. The secondary sources, such as books, documents, and the internet, are used to support the analysis. An objective approach was applied in analyzing the data.The result shows that suffering changes Oliver and has a range of impacts. His suffering comes in physical and mental forms. The physical suffering is physical violence, which among others is beating; besides physical suffering, he also had mental suffering, which were depression, intimidation, painfulness, etc. The physical pain that Twist received made him lose too much weight, and he turned into a thin boy. He became an orphan as a result of his mistreatment. Mentally, Twist becomes someone who is easily touched and emotionally moved; he also turns into a wild child. The causes and effects that make Oliver a thief are depression and going wild. The lack of attention and affection made Oliver think that whatever Fagin gave him was a form of attention and affection.

This research intends to find out the struggle of Afro-American women against discrimination in Alice Walker’s The Color Purple. This research is qualitative, which means that the data are in the form of words; thus, the data came from the novel and other books that are relevant to this research. A mimetic approach is used in data analysis to unearth the literary work as an imitation or reflection of aspects of human life, such as sociological, historical, or psychological background that is related to the topic. The result shows that the Afro-American women that are pictured in Celie’s life should struggle against both white and black discrimination. The whites did not accept the existence of the blacks and treated them cruelly through violence, rape, and murder. On the other side, the black man oppressed the Afro-American woman through sex abuse, physical abuse, and economic depression. The black women were living under the protection of men. However, their protection is no better than dominance and subservience. Even though Celie was treated abruptly and disrespectfully by her father and her husband, she could face it bravely, increasing her knowledge and insights, achieving financial success, and being happy in her life. Therefore, she achieves self-esteem, self-acceptance, economic independence, and, above all, freedom for the whole of her life. This is the realization of African American women's desire to gain recognition as individuals who deserve fair and equal treatment.

Legal protection of children refers to all actions that ensure and safeguard children and their rights so that they can live, grow, develop, and engage maximally in line with human dignity and honour, as well as get protection from violence and discrimination within legal laws. In Indonesia, the proportion ranges from 22 to 100%, indicating that the aforementioned conditions occur often. As a result, researchers are interested in performing this study utilising normative research methodologies. Legal protection for minors who distribute pornographic videos on social media, choosing to release minors, is regulated by Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, Article 16 (1) Every child has the right to receive protection from being the target of abuse, torture, or inhumane punishment, (2) Every child has the right to obtain freedom in accordance with the law, and (3) Arrest, detention, or incarceration of a child must be carried out in accordance with relevant legislation and only as a last option. And advocate LPKA in the form of independence coaching, which includes instruction for foster children in skills that may be developed after the foster time ends, such as sewing. Meanwhile, personality development is moral development, with the goal of providing foster children with an understanding of social norms as well as an understanding of themselves so that they can accept responsibility for all actions they take and refrain from repeating illegal actions. Suggestions in this protection are expected to be safeguarded by anybody, regardless of circumstance, and the local government needs to get to the field to inspect the status of special child development institutions so that any deficiencies may be corrected quickly, allowing development to proceed correctly.

The events of the covid-19 pandemic produce an uncertain future. This has a very far-reaching influence on capitalization of capitalization and also social problems such as increasing levels of violence and crime rates. The purpose of this study is to analyze government policies regarding reactions due to inflation, especially in Indonesia. Inflation rate has a negative effect on the reaction load. The inflation rate affects the response because when the stimulus increases, inflation will decrease and vice versa. There are several government policies in overcoming pressure due to inflation, namely creating jobs, changing the investment climate, spreading several economic stimulus, and improving the quality of human resources through education.    

Acts of domestic violence can happen to anyone, but only a small portion emerges to the surface, while some are still submerged or unrecognized. This condition is influenced by the community's opinion that domestic violence is an internal family problem and should not be exposed, some people still cover up this condition because they maintain social status for them. Family unity and harmony can be disrupted if quality and self-control cannot be controlled, which can eventually lead to domestic violence resulting in a sense of insecurity, discomfort and injustice in the household. Cases of domestic violence show a trend that continues to increase from year to year. The purpose of implementing the activity is to increase awareness of the importance of the mental health of victims of domestic violence in Latuhalat Country. Besides that, the goal of this socialization is that the public knows the forms of domestic violence, the cycle of domestic violence, the impacts of domestic violence and how to overcome them.

The information system for graphic violence at the PP, KB, & PA Agency in Bener Meriah Regency is currently still using a manual system. So that the graphic information on violence in the Bener Meriah Regency PP, KB & PA Agency is not efficient. The web which has advantages and qualities in data collection and data calculation is catching up. With this system, it is easier for officers to collect and calculate data on violence against women and children.

The harmony and integrity of the household can be disturbed if behavior and self-control cannot be controlled, the bad result is negative behavior, namely anger and quarrels which can lead to acts of domestic violence. Likewise, neglect of the household is not a new thing, because the fact is that it often occurs in the reality of society. This study aims to explain the factors that cause household neglect, to explain the legal consequences for the husband who has neglected his wife, and, to explain the efforts that must be made to prevent neglect in the household again. The method used in this research is a normative juridical approach and a descriptive analytical research specification, data collection using techniques such as literature study, interviews, and documentation. The data source that has been used is secondary data. The results of this research indicate the factors that cause household neglect are; do not provide a living, make dependence; the existence of a patriarchal culture in society; low education and knowledge of women as wives. The provisions of the Marriage Law stipulate that the husband must be responsible, if it is violated then legal sanctions will apply. In cases of household neglect, a solution is usually found not to be penalized and not to be fined. Efforts that must be made so that household neglect does not occur again is by car; there must be awareness, there needs to be religious guidance, it is not enough to just provide material but cannot educate his wife well, there must be mental development because a husband to become a leader must be able to lead his wife to a better direction. Legal consequences / sanctions for a husband who has neglected his wife can be punished with a maximum imprisonment of three years or a maximum fine of Rp. 15 million based on articles 49 and 50 of Law no. 23 of 2004 concerning PKDRT. Efforts that must be made so that neglect of the household does not occur again is by means of citizen awareness that neglect is a criminal act, so that law enforcement must continue so that people understand that neglect is a criminal act, from the aspect of marriage there must be socialization from the general public .   Keywords: neglect, wife, violence, household, criminal.

Building a report card and ITOP Approach in reducing violence in schools. This title was born because of the problems of Kanisius Immaculate Kindergarten students about an increase in violence that occurred in schools. As for the source of the problem is the relatively large number of students per class and only 1 teacher is taught and also the age of kindergarten children who are relatively small and still at the stage / period of imitation. That The target of this service is the parents of Kanisius Immaculate Kindergarten students, who are their favorite schools. This school has 90 students, so it requires more attention and is prone to violence. This service was carried out first by means of counseling then continued with training on building rapport and the ITOP approach. However, because this service was carried out during a pandemic, only 54 of the 90 parents attended (60%). After counseling and training on building rapport and the ITOP approach in reducing violence in schools there were 51 people (94.45%) of 54 people who mastered both counseling and training materials, while 3 (5.55%) did not master the training because not serious about doing training. So it can be concluded that this dedication was successfully seen from: 1. Based on the attendance of the participants it is said to be successful because it is attended by 60% 2. Based on the mastery of the participants it can be said to be successful because there are 94.45% masters 3. Those who do not understand are relatively small, namely only 5.55%

The biggest problem for children who are faced with the law is because of Law no. 3 of 1997 regarding Juvenile Court is no longer relevant, both from the juridical, philosophical and sociological aspects. This law does not provide the right solution for the handling of children as children in conflict with the law. Children who are in conflict with the law that is resolved in court, result in mental and psychological pressure on the child who is in conflict with the law, thus disturbing the child's development and development. Thus, there is a need for a criminal law policy in handling bullying. The research method used in this research is juridical empirical by looking at the facts that exist in practice in the field. The research objective is to explain policies in law enforcement against child bullies. Settlement of the criminal law for bullying offenders against student victims of violence at school has not been going well because bullying has not been regulated in a law that specifically regulates it.   Keywords : children, underage, criminal law, policy, bullying.

Forms of domestic violence action in the community Kel. Purwosari, Kec. Laweyan, the city of Surakarta still does not need to be reported by the surrounding community. This is because there is a reason that acts of domestic violence are internal family matters and other people do not need to interfere to then be able to intervene or even report these acts of domestic violence. From the above conditions, it can be seen that not many people know that anyone can report this action to anyone who knows about the incident. This is a mandate from the existence of Law no. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence. Meanwhile, if you look at the conditions in the community, it turns out that domestic violence is taboo for others to know and it is a shame for the head of the family that he is considered unable to take care of his household affairs properly until he has to commit domestic violence to his family members. In addition, there are also Kelurahan officials who do not know that this is also a collective responsibility in order to minimize the increase in cases of domestic violence in Indonesia. Where this usually leads to divorce in marriage and the psychology of children from victims of domestic violence.

Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) atau biasa disebut kekerasan domestik (domestic violence) merupakan suatu masalah yang sangat khas karena kekerasan dalam rumah tangga terjadi pada semua lapisan masyarakat. Sebagian besar korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga khususnya penelantaran rumah tangga ini adalah anak. Kedudukan anak dalam rumah tangga lebih lemah, dan lebih rendah dari pada orang dewasa dan masih bergantung pada orang-orang dewasa di sekitarnya. Penelantaran anak merupakan bagian dari bentuk kekerasan terhadap anak, karena ia masuk kedalam kekerasan secara sosial (social abuse), Kekerasan yag bersifat psikis dan sosial (struktural) juga membawa dampak buruk dan permanen terhadap anak. Berdasarkan uraian diatas, perumusan masalah dalam penulisan skripsi ini yang pertama adalah faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya penelantaran terhadap anak didalam rumah tangga, kedua adalah bagaimana kajian kriminologi terhadap penelantaran anak sebagai jenis kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Untuk mendekati permasalahan dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan spesifikasi penelitian secara deskriptif analitis. Analisis ini yang dipergunakan dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya penelantaran terhadap anak didalam rumah tangga dapat dijelaskan menggunakan teori kriminologi meliputi teori differential association dan teori sosio-kultural (sosiologi kriminal), adapula faktor-faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan penelantaran terhadap anak, antara lain: faktor perceraian orang tua, faktor kemiskinan, faktor lingkungan dan faktor pendidikan. Kajian Kriminologi Terhadap Pelaku Penelantaran Anak dapat dijelaskan dengan teori kriminologi yaitu differential association terkait dengan perilaku kejahatan yang dipelajari karena faktor eksternal dan yang meliputi teknik dan motifnya. Kajian Penelantaran Anak Sebagai Jenis Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga yaitu berupa penelantaran anak yang dilakukan oleh orang tuanya temasuk dalam jenis kekerasan yang terjadi dalam lingkup rumah tangga yaitu penelentaran dalam rumah tangga yang sesuai menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga pada pasal 9 ayat 1.