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This study aims to analyze the E-Relationship Marketing strategy implemented by PT. Travel Al-Amar Madani Masyhur Medan through social media in an effort to maintain pilgrim loyalty amidst the increasingly competitive Umrah travel industry in the digital era. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with management and pilgrims, observation of social media activities (Instagram, Facebook, and WhatsApp), and documentation. Data analysis used data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. The results show that the implementation of E-Relationship Marketing is carried out through four main dimensions: service personalization, digital community building, responsive interaction, and consistency of Islamic brand character. The use of social media is proven effective in increasing trust and emotional closeness of pilgrims, leading to loyalty in the form of repeat orders and recommendations (advocacy). The main obstacle found is the digital literacy gap among elderly pilgrims, which the company addressed through simpler and more intensive communication approaches on the WhatsApp platform.

The internship activities of students from the Qur’anic Studies and Tafsir Department at Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara represent a form of community service aimed at providing tangible contributions in accordance with their field of expertise. Although the students do not come from an education major, the interns at SMP Muhammadiyah 05 Medan actively participated in the religious guidance of students. The guidance activities included mentoring in Qur’an learning, Islamic Religious Education (PAI), and tahfidz (Qur’an memorization), as well as training in practical acts of worship such as the procedures for ghusl janabah (ritual purification after major impurity) and the funeral prayer (salat al-janazah). In addition, the interns also organized various Islamic competitions, including short surah recitation contests, Islamic quiz competitions, and the call to prayer (adhan) competition. This study employed a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, where data were obtained through observation, documentation, and direct participation during the internship activities. The results indicate that religious guidance through practical worship training and Islamic competitions can enhance students’ understanding, skills, and enthusiasm in practicing Islamic teachings. Therefore, the student internship program provides a positive contribution in strengthening religious values and the religious character of students at SMP Muhammadiyah 05 Medan.

The Maulid Nabi Muhammad Saw activity at SMKN 3 Palangka Raya is held as a form of Islamic spiritual assistance, as well as a place to develop students' talents in a religious context. This activity involves various activities such as lectures, Islamic art, and creative presentations related to the Prophet's life story, with the aim of strengthening students' love for the Prophet Muhammad and supporting the development of speaking, art, and cooperation skills. This article discusses the implementation of this mentoring activity, the impact felt by students, and the successful implementation of student talents. Using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, this activity showed an improvement in the aspects of spirituality, speaking skills, and talent development. The mentoring results show that students are not only more involved in religious activities, but also more confident in expressing their religious understanding. This activity creates a positive atmosphere that supports students to learn, create, and contribute to spiritual and social development.

The tahsin Al-Qur’an program is designed to improve the ability to recite the Qur’an in accordance with the rules of tajwid and the principle of tartil. This study examines the implementation of the tahsin program in enhancing the quality of Qur’anic recitation among students at Yayasan Griya Fadhilah Al-Qur’an, with reference to Qur’an Surah Al-Muzammil verse 4 as a normative foundation. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through observation of the learning process, interviews with instructors and program administrators, and analysis of program documents. The findings indicate that the tahsin program is implemented in a structured manner through training in makhārij al-ḥurūf, strengthening of ṣifāt al-ḥurūf, application of tajwid rules, and habituation of gradual and continuous Qur’anic recitation. The implementation of the program contributes to improved accuracy of pronunciation, fluency of recitation, and students’ awareness of the importance of reciting the Qur’an in accordance with Islamic teachings. Therefore, the tahsin program plays a significant role in improving the quality of Qur’anic recitation among students. Overall, this tahsin program not only improves the quality of Quran reading, but also deepens students' understanding of the values ​​contained in the Quran.

The flash floods and landslides in Central Aceh Regency are hydrometeorological disasters resulting from the interaction between natural factors and environmental conditions, such as extreme rainfall and declining ecological capacity due to land-use changes. In this context, community service activities conducted by law students of Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara function not only as humanitarian responses but also as a medium for social learning in internalizing the values of religious moderation based on local wisdom. This study aims to examine the role of students in disaster response and how these values are internalized through interactions with the Gayo community. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-participatory design. Data were collected through participatory observation, informal interviews, and documentation during activities in disaster-affected areas, and analyzed through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that these activities contributed to both physical recovery and social-psychological support, including trauma healing. Local wisdom values such as deliberation, mutual cooperation, and social solidarity act as social capital in strengthening community resilience and reflect religious moderation in daily life. Overall, this approach integrates academic knowledge, humanitarian values, and religious moderation while fostering students’ social awareness, empathy, and commitment

Early marriage conducted through siri (unregistered religious marriage) remains a complex social phenomenon in Indonesia, often influenced by emotional ties, religious beliefs, and family expectations. This study explores the intersection between love, faith, and family in shaping decisions surrounding early siri marriage and religious conversion. Through a qualitative approach, the research examines how young individuals navigate personal relationships while facing moral, spiritual, and cultural pressures. The findings reveal that early siri marriage is frequently chosen as a solution to preserve family honor or legitimize romantic relationships, yet it also creates legal and psychological vulnerabilities, especially for young women. Furthermore, the decision to convert religions is shown to be deeply connected to marital commitments and familial influence, reflecting the struggle between personal conviction and social acceptance. This study highlights the need for broader legal protection, education, and social support systems to address the long-term impacts of unregistered early marriage and religious transition. Ultimately, the research emphasizes that decisions regarding marriage and faith are rarely individual choices alone, but rather shaped by powerful emotional and familial dynamics.

This research examines the Asbābun Nuzūl of verse 174 of Surah Al-Baqarah and its relationship with faith in Allah as the Creator of the heavens and the earth. This verse contains a strong warning against those who conceal Allah’s revelations and exchange divine truth for worldly gain. Using a qualitative approach based on library research, this study analyzes the historical background of the revelation, its socio-religious context, and interpretations from classical and contemporary Qur’anic scholars. The findings indicate that the Asbābun Nuzūl of verse 174 is closely related to the behavior of certain People of the Book who deliberately hid the truth about the prophethood of Muhammad ﷺ for personal interests. Such actions reflect a weak acknowledgment of Allah’s absolute authority as the Creator and Sustainer of the universe. The connection between this verse and Allah as the Creator of the heavens and the earth emphasizes that all knowledge, revelation, and truth originate solely from Him and must not be manipulated for material benefit. This research is expected to strengthen Islamic theological understanding regarding the obligation to convey truth honestly and to reinforce faith in Allah as the ultimate source of creation, guidance, and moral responsibility.

This study explores the integration of Prophet Muhammad's leadership values within Islamic educational institutions, focusing on the challenges and opportunities in the digital age. The primary objective is to analyze how Islamic leadership principles can align with digital advancements while upholding core Islamic values. Using a qualitative approach through document and thematic analysis, this research identifies key challenges, including digital disparities, limited access to technology, and tensions between technological culture and traditional Islamic values. Key strategies are proposed, such as technology-based Islamic leadership training and collaborative efforts to develop digital infrastructure, along with the use of social media as a platform for disseminating Islamic educational values. The findings provide insights into how Islamic educational leadership can adapt in the digital era and suggest future research directions on the role of specific technologies in the application of Islamic leadership.

Efforts to Increase Student Awareness in the Implementation of Dzuhur Prayer in Congregation (Case Study at MAN 1 Ternate). This study aims to determine the Efforts to increase student awareness in carrying out Dzuhur prayer in congregation at Man 1 Ternate. The type of research used is descriptive research. Through a qualitative approach, the study involved interview and documentation data collection methods. The results of the study showed that there were still many students who had reasons for not performing prayers. The implementation of Dzuhur prayer in congregation tends to be carried out for male students, but for female students, most of them did not perform Dzuhur prayer due to excuses, cleanliness of the prayer room, and teachers who use prayer time to continue learning. Efforts to increase awareness in Dzuhur prayer in congregation include cleaning the prayer room twice a week, providing an understanding of the importance of congregational prayer, making absence excuses for female students, and providing understanding and asking for cooperation from all teachers so that they can comply with the time for implementing Dzuhur prayer in congregation at the madrasah.    

This research aims to determine the implementation of campaign finance audit procedures and evaluate their conformity with applicable quality standards.  The case study was conducted at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) Luthfi Muhammad & Partners. The data source was obtained from interviews with partners, the head of the audit implementation team, and members of the campaign fund auditors of KAP Luthfi Muhammad & Partners.  The research results showed that KAP Luthfi Muhammad & Partners did not make direct visits to the clients concerned when collecting the required reports and supporting evidence because it was done via the SIKADEKA website. At the stage of auditing campaign funds, KAP Luthfi Muhammad & Partners has referred to KPU regulations and applicable audit standards. Namely PKPU No. 18 in 2023.

This study aims to evaluate the impact of Work-Life Balance, Employee Internal Marketing, and Corporate Culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) among employees of PT XYZ Cikarang. OCB is a voluntary action taken by employees to improve organizational performance beyond their official responsibilities. An optimal work-life balance can improve employee well-being and strengthen their commitment to the company. Internal Employee Branding serves to strengthen employees' identity and relationship with the company, while Corporate Culture forms values and norms that encourage constructive behavior in the work environment. This study applies a quantitative method with a multiple regression analysis approach. Information was obtained through questionnaires distributed to employees of PT XYZ Cikarang. The research findings indicate that work-life balance, internal marketing for employees, and organizational culture have a positive and significant impact on OCB, both separately and together. The main factor that is most influential in strengthening OCB is Organizational Culture, which shows the important role of company values and norms in shaping employee attitudes. The findings suggest that companies should improve work-life balance, strengthen internal brands, and create a supportive organizational culture to encourage employees to perform behaviors that go beyond their responsibilities.

Multicultural campuses are growing in awareness of the importance of diversity in the higher education experience. Through the independent student exchange program, unity in diversity is strengthened. It is important for Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang to maintain its image as a multicultural campus. This study aims to examine the perceptions of independent student exchange program participants about the image of a multicultural campus. This research uses the theory of Image and Perception. Data analysis was carried out with descriptive qualitative. The results of this study, First, Selection, the Independent Student Exchange Program is considered very good by participants because it provides many benefits. They gained valuable memories, such as meeting new friends, learning new cultures, and gaining valuable practicum experience. Second, Organization, the Merdeka Student Exchange Program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang provides students with the opportunity to learn outside the classroom with education from destination universities. Participants experience differences in character and accent from other students, highlighting the importance of communicating well in a multicultural campus environment. Third, Interpretation, the Merdeka Student Exchange Program reflects students' drive for self-development and exploration of potential and encourages understanding of the diversity of ethnicity, nation, culture, race, and religion.

PT MAS operates in the mining sector, extracting white rocks or feldspar from steep and rugged slopes. Inadequate drainage systems pose significant challenges, such as floods, erosion, and landslides, emphasizing the critical role of effective drainage in mining activities. The designed drainage system incorporates trapezoidal open channels at the mining steps' base. Before reaching natural water bodies, mining water is directed to sedimentation ponds to settle sediments. This research, an experimental study correlating theory with field data, begins with a literature review on open channel drainage theories in mining areas. Data collection includes location specifics, mining area dimensions, rainfall, and runoff coefficients. Manning equation calculations determine planned open channel dimensions, with a bottom width of 0.45 m, flow depth of 0.39 m, freeboard height of 0.097 m, water surface width of 0.9 m, and a slope angle of 60⁰. The research aims to contribute insights for the development and management of open channel drainage systems in mining areas.

: Palm oil theft is a serious problem faced by plantation companies, especially in PTPN II, Pagar Merbau II Village, Pagar Merbau District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study aims to analyze the Law Enforcement of Palm Oil Theft of PTPN II Pagar Merbau II, Pagar Merbau District, Deli Serdang Regency (Case Study of Decision Number 2/Pid.C/2024/PN Lbp). The research method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Data were collected through interviews with related parties, studies of court decision documentation, and direct observation of conditions in the field. The analysis was carried out to identify the perpetrators' modus operandi, the effectiveness of the law enforcement system, and the impact of the sanctions given. The results of the study show that palm oil theft is carried out in various modes that are often organized. Law enforcement involves cooperation between companies, security forces, and the community, but still requires improvement in terms of supervision and rapid response to reports of theft. Decision Number 2/Pid.C/2024/PN Lbp provides an overview of the strict application of law against perpetrators, where sanctions not only serve to punish but also to prevent similar crimes in the future. The conclusion of this study is that an effective law enforcement system requires close collaboration between all relevant parties and increased asset protection regulations. With the right steps, it is hoped that palm oil theft can be minimized, supporting the sustainability of the palm oil industry in Indonesia.

Perfume has been used since the time of the Prophet Muhammad, not only as a means to improve appearance and cleanliness, but also has spiritual, aesthetic, and health values. The aroma produced from natural ingredients such as flowers, wood, and spices is believed to be able to provide calm and improve the quality of life. This study aims to examine the content of natural chemicals in perfumes, such as essential compounds from plants, and their positive impacts on human physical and mental health. In addition, this study also reviews the use and recommendations of perfumes in the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad, which show that the use of fragrances is part of an Islamic lifestyle that is sunnah. The method used is a systematic literature review, by examining various scientific sources related to natural chemistry and appropriate hadith books. The results of the study show that several natural compounds such as linalool, eugenol, citronellol, and others have antibacterial, antidepressant effects, and provide a sense of relaxation and comfort. From the perspective of the hadith, the use of perfume is a form of cleanliness, respect for others, and a reflection of noble morals. This study concludes that there is harmony between Islamic values and the scientific benefits of natural chemicals in perfume for physical and mental health.

This activity is to develop Scout extracurricular activities at SDN 1 Pangkut. Extracurriculars are school programs that aim to develop students potential, interests and talents. Apart from that, it is also a material for improving student achievement. In its implementation, good and regular management is needed so that these extracurricular activities can run well. This research aims to determine the management of Scout extracurricular activities at SDN 1 PANGKUT after the Covid-19 pandemic. With this activity, students can practice Dasa Darma and Tri Satya. This extracurricular can discipline students to live independently and get to know the vastness of nature. This activity also provides non-academic material. The aim of this activity is to apply rows correctly and according to the directions given. Students also gain knowledge of scouting history and scouting materials. With prominent activities in improving the quality of life and environmental sustainability, Scout KKN not only provides short-term benefits, but also creates a sustainable positive impact in the long term. Scout KKN students become agents of change who not only focus on physical development, but also pay attention to social and environmental aspects, creating a better and more sustainable generation in the future.  In a discussion regarding Real Work Lecture (KKN) activities with the theme of Scouting.

In the era of digitalization at universities, one of which is Prima Nusantara University, managing student data has become an important aspect for higher education institutions to support campus administration activities. This research aims to design a student biodata entry information system that is efficient, integrated and easy to access. This system is designed to automate the registration process and manage student data, which was previously done manually or Google from in collecting student biodata, thereby reducing the risk of errors and duplication of data. A prototype student biodata entry information system that allows users to input, update and manage student data. real-time integrated at Prima Nusantara University, especially for new student data, for campus administration purposes, data is usually collected manually, so I am interested in creating an information system for new student data entry in searching for student data on the Prima University campus. Archipelago

The transport industry stands out as a crucial domain in bolstering Indonesia's journey toward economic revitalization, swift progress, and equitable distribution. At present, Indonesia is in the process of establishing a high-speed railway sector that adheres to global benchmarks. Rail-based transit systems exert considerable influence on the mobility of both individuals and commodities. Trains possess the capacity to convey substantial volumes of commuters and freight in one journey, thereby playing a role in diminishing operational expenses for transportation fleets. Braking is an important aspect of driving because it affects safety, vehicle control, and vehicle efficiency. In order to develop braking research, high-speed train braking test equipment is needed to describe the actual conditions during braking. High-speed trains are a type of train capable of traveling at speeds above 200 km/h. The braking applied to these high-speed trains involves several combined forces, including regenerative braking and pneumatic braking. In regenerative braking, deceleration occurs due to the conversion of kinetic energy into electrical power. This mechanism is carried out when the train is at an operational speed of 220 km/h until it decelerates to 160 km/h. Next, pneumatic braking was applied at a speed of 160 km/h until the train slowed down and came to a stop. This study shows how the calculation process was carried out using a scale of 1:4 at a speed of 160 km/h.

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is characterized by hyperglycemia, which can lead to microangiopathic and macroangiopathic complications. One of the chronic complications is diabetic foot ulcer (DFU), which carries a high risk of infection and amputation. Preventing amputation can be achieved by accelerating wound healing. Dalethyne, a herbal product extracted through ozonization, contains essential oils, fatty acids, iodine, and peroxides. In wound care, Dalethyne acts as an antimicrobial agent that eliminates bacteria and promotes the formation of new tissue. This study aimed to examine the effect of modern Dalethyne dressings on wound healing among patients with diabetic foot ulcers. A quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pretest–posttest design was conducted at a wound care clinic in Semarang. Thirty participants with grade 2–3 diabetic foot ulcers were divided into an intervention group (Dalethyne dressing) and a control group (standard care). Wound healing was assessed using the DMIST scale before and after one week of treatment. Both groups showed improvement in DMIST scores post-treatment. However, the intervention group demonstrated significantly greater improvement (mean DMIST reduction of 48.50) compared to the control group (mean reduction of 16.50) (p = 0.001). Photographic evidence indicated more advanced granulation and epithelialization in the Dalethyne group. Modern wound care using Dalethyne effectively enhances wound healing in diabetic foot ulcers.

Indonesia is a diverse nation with a wide range of religions, ethnicities, cultures, languages, and traditions spread across its vast territory from Sabang to Merauke. This diversity, on the one hand, serves as a strength of the nation, yet on the other hand, it also carries the potential for conflict if not managed properly through the practice of tolerance. Students, as agents of change, hold a strategic role in maintaining harmony and peace, both within campus environments and in society at large. This study aims to analyze the implementation of tolerance values among university students in order to achieve peace in a plural society. The research employs a library research method with a descriptive qualitative approach, analyzing relevant literature on tolerance, students, and social peace. The findings reveal that students’ tolerance can be manifested in academic settings, organizational activities, social interactions, and religious practices. However, its implementation faces challenges such as intolerance, radicalism, identity politics, and the misuse of social media. Strengthening tolerance values can be carried out through multicultural education, character building, and student engagement in cross-cultural and interfaith organizations. Thus, students are not only academic individuals but also moral, social, and intellectual role models who can serve as key drivers in fostering peace and harmony within Indonesia’s diverse society.