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Organizational culture plays a very important role in determining the level of educational productivity, especially in Islamic educational institutions which have distinctive characteristics in fostering students. This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture consisting of the SAKTI values (Salafi, Active, Creative, Taqwa, and Innovative) on educational productivity at MI Ma’arif NU Hidayatul Mubtadiin Padangasri Mojokerto. The SAKTI values are believed to create a conducive, harmonious, and motivating work environment, so that educators can work optimally in supporting the achievement of educational goals. This research employs a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to all 32 teaching and educational staff as research respondents. Data analysis was carried out using simple linear regression with the help of the SPSS application to determine the extent of the influence of organizational culture on educational productivity. The results of the study show that the SAKTI organizational culture has a significant influence on educational productivity. This is indicated by the value of the coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.650, which means that 65% of the variation in educational productivity can be explained by organizational culture. Meanwhile, the significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and the t-count of 10.211, which is greater than the t-table of 2.042, indicate that the null hypothesis (H₀) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Hₐ) is accepted. These findings confirm that the higher the implementation of organizational culture with SAKTI values in madrasah, the higher the level of educational productivity achieved. Therefore, Islamic educational institutions need to continuously instill, internalize, and strengthen organizational culture based on SAKTI values in order to improve the quality of educators and encourage the creation of more effective, efficient, and competitive education.

In today's digital era, the need for fast, accurate, and responsive information systems is increasingly pressing, especially in the higher education sector where prospective students often face obstacles in directly obtaining relevant and reliable academic information. To address this challenge, this research focuses on the design and development of an academic service chatbot by implementing the Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) method at Catur Insan Cendekia University. The RAG approach combines information retrieval capabilities from various documents (retrieval) with the generative intelligence of language models, thus being able to produce contextual, personalized, and data-driven answers. The chatbot system was developed using Python, LangChain, FAISS, and the GPT model as the core of natural language processing. Performance evaluation was conducted using the ROUGE metric, which showed quite good results with a ROUGE-1 value of 0.50 and a ROUGE-L of 0.48. These findings prove that the system is capable of providing relevant and high-quality responses in helping answer prospective students' academic questions. With these advantages, this chatbot is expected to be an innovative solution to improve the quality of academic information services at UCIC, as it can present data quickly, accurately, interactively, and automatically. Furthermore, the implementation of this artificial intelligence-based technology aligns with digital transformation efforts in higher education, supporting the efficiency of academic services and strengthening the institution's image as a modern campus that adapts to developments in information technology.

This research is a development study that aims to create a product in the form of a learning aid, namely audio-visual media through the GeoGebra Classic application, which is used for 3-dimensional geometric shapes lessons in grade V of YPNU Elementary School Medan. This research was conducted because teachers still do not utilize technology optimally in teaching, especially in mathematics subjects related to spatial shapes. The lack of engaging and interactive teaching methods for complex topics like 3D geometric shapes often leads to reduced student interest and understanding. To improve the mathematics learning process on the topic of spatial shapes, audio-visual media was created with the help of the GeoGebra Classic 5 application. The goal is to provide variations in mathematics learning media and increase student interest in the lesson. The development of this media allows students to visualize 3D geometric shapes more clearly and interactively. The instrument used to collect data was a questionnaire that included questions to assess the effectiveness of the media from the perspective of educators and students. The results of the evaluation revealed that learning using this media received 93% responses from teachers and 87% from students, which indicates that the media is very effective. The positive feedback from both groups suggests that this audio-visual tool can enhance students' understanding of spatial geometry concepts and improve the overall learning experience. This study offers an innovative approach to teaching mathematics and highlights the importance of integrating technology into the classroom to foster better engagement and learning outcomes.

The maintenance of non-aviation defense equipment (main weapon system) is a critical aspect in maintaining operational readiness. However, the Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) system in Indonesia still faces limitations due to manual reporting, inefficiency in spare parts management, and the lack of integration of the Life Cycle Cost (LCC) approach. This study aims to design and develop the Integrated Cavalry Monitoring and Maintenance System (ICMMS) based on a web application that integrates sensors, real-time data analytics, and LCC calculation. The prototyping method was used, involving design, development, integration, and testing phases on the Maung Tactical Vehicle and Anoa Armoured Personnel Carrier at PT Pindad. The results of the prototype implementation showed a significant increase in maintenance efficiency: damage reporting time decreased from ±3 hours to ±1 minute, critical component identification became 95% faster, and maintenance scheduling shifted from reactive to predictive. Additionally, the integration of the LCC algorithm allows for more accurate maintenance cost estimation, supporting technical and strategic decision-making. This study demonstrates that ICMMS based on LCC can be an innovative digital solution to enhance MRO effectiveness and operational readiness of non-aviation defense vehicles in Indonesia. It is expected that this system will improve the resilience and cost-effectiveness of managing Indonesia’s military vehicle fleet.

This study aims to design and develop an expert system to assist in diagnosing diseases in dairy cattle at Cibugary Farm using the Forward Chaining method. The background of this research lies in the limited knowledge of farmers in identifying early symptoms of diseases, which often leads to delays in medical treatment and negatively affects dairy cattle productivity. To address this issue, an expert system was designed to replicate the reasoning process of a human expert through a knowledge base containing diagnostic rules derived from observable symptoms. The Forward Chaining method was chosen because of its capability to trace facts from known symptoms toward a conclusion regarding the type of disease affecting the cattle. The system was developed by incorporating common disease symptoms, inference rules, and a decision-making mechanism that simulates expert analysis. Testing was carried out on several diagnostic scenarios to evaluate the accuracy and efficiency of the system. The results of the study indicate that the expert system can provide an initial diagnosis quickly and accurately, producing outputs consistent with expert assessments. This functionality assists farmers in making timely decisions regarding appropriate medical interventions, thereby reducing treatment delays and minimizing the risk of disease transmission within the herd. Consequently, the Forward Chaining-based expert system is expected to serve as an innovative solution to improve dairy cattle health management and support sustainable livestock productivity at Cibugary Farm.

Young generations in the digital era face serious challenges in maintaining their Islamic identity due to the rapid flow of globalization, the penetration of popular culture, and the influence of social media, which often contradict Islamic values. This condition has led some adolescents and youth to experience moral degradation, a decline in interest toward religious studies, and a tendency to be more attracted to instant entertainment content. Conventional religious studies that are monotonous are often less appealing to Millennials and Gen Z, thus requiring innovative models of religious education that are relevant, engaging, and suitable for the characteristics of the digital generation. This Community Service Program (KKN) carried the theme “Strengthening Islamic Character of Young Generations through Interactive Multimedia-Based Studies at the Youth, Sports, and Tourism Office of Central Lampung Regency.” The main objective was to improve the understanding, internalization, and practice of Islamic values through creative, participatory, and enjoyable approaches. The program was implemented over one month with eight face-to-face sessions. The methods included interactive lectures, motivational video screenings, Islamic animation, group discussions, digital quizzes, and the establishment of an online discussion group via WhatsApp to maintain continuity of learning. Evaluation was carried out through field observation, pre-test and post-test, as well as in-depth interviews with participants and partners. The results showed an increase in religious understanding from an average of 58% to 82%, with active participation reaching 87%. Moreover, a youth community named Forum Pemuda Islami Lampung Tengah (FOPILTENG) was established, which is committed to continuing monthly studies independently. Technical obstacles such as limited multimedia facilities were successfully overcome by facilitators’ creativity, including utilizing simple devices and free digital platforms. Overall, the interactive multimedia-based approach proved to be effective in enhancing learning motivation, strengthening Islamic character, and fostering togetherness among youth. This model has the potential to be replicated in other regions as a strategic effort to nurture a religious, well-characterized, and competitive young generation in facing global challenges.

This research is entitled “Development of Student Worksheets (LKPD) Based on the Canva Application to Improve Procedure Text Writing Skills of Grade VII Students at Tiara Private Junior High School, Bandar Setia.” The background of this study is the low ability of students to write procedure texts, which is caused by the limited use of attractive and interactive learning media. To address this issue, the study developed a Canva-based LKPD designed to enhance students’ writing skills. The research method employed was Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research instruments included validation sheets for material experts, language experts, and media experts, as well as questionnaires to gather responses from teachers and students. The validation results indicate that the Canva-based LKPD is highly feasible for use in learning, with a material expert validation score of 96.36%, language expert 87%, media expert 87%, teacher response 94%, and student response 92%. Furthermore, implementation results demonstrated a significant improvement in students’ ability to write procedure texts, as evidenced by an increase in average scores from pretest to posttest. These findings suggest that the Canva-based LKPD is an effective and innovative learning medium that can facilitate students in improving their writing skills, particularly in learning procedure texts in Indonesian language classes. This research also contributes to the development of creative digital media for education in the current technological era.

In today's digital era, photography has been widely applied in various industrial fields and plays a crucial role in attracting consumer attention. Photography has evolved into several disciplines, including landscape photography, wedding photography, street photography, photojournalism, and product photography. Product photography is a high-quality photograph taken to showcase and explain the characteristics and details of a product or service. It not only serves as a representation of the product being offered but also serves as an effective marketing strategy. This applies to the culinary industry, particularly in cakes and food products, where product photography is essential to attract consumers' attention and enhance brand identity. In the case of Dee's Kitchen, the business owner believes that providing good store reviews and creating a positive image for the brand require the influence of influencers. According to an interview with the owner, there is a recognition that their current social media presence on Instagram could be enhanced to reach more potential customers. Therefore, there is a need for Dee's Kitchen to develop its Instagram profile further, making it more diverse and innovative in showcasing its products. This can be achieved by using visually appealing product photos, collaborating with influencers, and engaging with a broader audience through creative marketing strategies. Strengthening the online presence through well-curated photography and social media engagement could help Dee's Kitchen attract new customers, build brand loyalty, and ultimately boost business growth.

Water heating systems on ships play a crucial role in supporting crew comfort and operations. However, conventional systems generally operate continuously without automatic control, resulting in energy waste and high operational costs. This situation drives the need for innovation in more efficient and environmentally friendly water heater designs. This research aims to design and implement an automated water heater temperature control system based on an ESP32 microcontroller with on/off control and the use of paraffin wax as a latent heat storage medium. This design is expected to improve energy efficiency while reducing the operational costs of water heaters on ships. The research methodology includes system design, hardware assembly, and performance testing, both static and dynamic. Testing was conducted to evaluate temperature stability and energy efficiency in system conditions with and without the use of paraffin wax. The results showed that paraffin wax improved water temperature stability while reducing the frequency of heater activation. In a 24-hour test, the system without paraffin wax recorded a heater operating time of 15 hours, consuming 8.85 kWh of electricity and costing Rp11,965.20. In contrast, the Paraffin Wax system only requires 10 hours of heater operation, consumes 5.90 kWh, and costs Rp7,976.80. This demonstrates energy savings of 2.95 kWh and a cost efficiency of up to 58%. Therefore, the ESP32-based water heater automation system and heat storage using Paraffin Wax are proven to be more energy-efficient, cost-effective, and have the potential to be an innovative and environmentally friendly solution for ship operational needs.

Animated films are not only a medium of entertainment but also an effective tool for delivering moral, social, and educational values through innovative storytelling and engaging visual styles. In Indonesia, although many animated films are broadcast on national television, only a limited number originate from domestic creators. This condition highlights the need to strengthen local creative content that reflects Indonesia’s cultural and environmental identity. The present design project aims to develop an alternative television program in the form of a 2D animated film that emphasizes the preservation of Mentilin, an endemic animal of Bangka Island, while simultaneously serving as an educational medium for the local community. The research and design process employed a qualitative approach, focusing on data collection through observation, interviews, and literature review to identify effective strategies for socialization and education. The animation production of Mentilin, The Tiny Tarsier was carried out in three main stages: pre-production, including concept development and storyboarding; production, involving character design, background creation, and animation; and post-production, which covered editing, sound design, and final rendering. The preliminary evaluation indicated that the animation successfully captured local cultural elements and delivered messages about environmental awareness in an engaging manner. This design is expected not only to provide a creative educational platform for the community but also to contribute to the broader efforts of environmental preservation and the development of Indonesia’s animation industry. Furthermore, the program has the potential to be expanded as a replicable model for other regions in promoting endemic species conservation through creative media.

The existence of a new design of this sortali is able to provide satisfaction to users in Batak Toba cultural events themselves. This writing aims to tell an interesting design in the more modern development of sortali. The design results in the form of a documentary video that provides information related to the existence of a new design on sortali that is ready to be used for major Batak Toba cultural events, especially weddings. The new design of sortali in Batak Toba culture brings fresh perspectives to the traditional accessory, which has long been a symbol of cultural pride and identity. The updated design not only maintains the core values of Batak Toba craftsmanship but also integrates modern touches that cater to the preferences of today’s younger generation. This innovative approach is expected to meet the demands of Batak Toba cultural events, where authenticity and tradition are highly valued, while also introducing a more contemporary aesthetic that appeals to a wider audience. The documentary video serves as an informative tool to highlight this evolution in sortali design. Through engaging visuals and interviews with local artisans and cultural experts, the video offers an in-depth look at the process of redesigning this iconic piece of cultural attire. It sheds light on the challenges and successes of merging tradition with modernity, demonstrating how the new design respects Batak Toba heritage while embracing innovation. By featuring real-life applications of the redesigned sortali in major cultural events, especially weddings, the video illustrates its functionality and versatility in contemporary settings. Moreover, the design of the new sortali is not just about aesthetics; it is also a statement about preserving cultural heritage in the face of modernization.

The development of digital technology has had a significant impact on the health sector, including eye examination services. This study discusses the development and implementation of a Digital Optoscope-based Eye Diagnostic application designed using a web platform (HTML). This application provides two main features: visual acuity testing and astigmatism testing, which can be accessed independently by users through digital devices such as laptops, tablets, or mobile phones. Users only need to follow the visual instructions presented interactively on the screen, then perform the test according to the procedure. The testing method is carried out by displaying font size settings according to the Snellen chart standard and radial astigmatism patterns. The results of each test session are automatically recorded and can be saved for further analysis. In addition, users can perform repeated tests to improve the accuracy of self-diagnosis, and the system will provide lens type recommendations based on the measurement results obtained. The trial results show that this application is able to provide convenience, efficiency, and initial accuracy in the process of examining vision disorders. This is very useful, especially for people in remote areas or with limited access to professional eye health services. Thus, the Digital Optoscope-based Eye Diagnostic application has the potential to be an innovative solution for the early digital detection of vision disorders. This study recommends further development, particularly in clinical validation, testing on a wider sample size, and integration with electronic medical record systems to enhance its benefits in comprehensive public health services. Furthermore, collaboration with medical professionals is crucial to ensure diagnostic accuracy. With this approach, the app is expected to become a reliable tool for continuous eye health monitoring.

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (NCD) with a high prevalence in Indonesia and is a major cause of serious complications, such as stroke, kidney failure, and heart disease. The high incidence of hypertension makes this disease a primary focus of NCD control efforts at the primary healthcare level. The Ulee Kareng Community Health Center has implemented a sustainable hypertension control program for the past three years with the aim of reducing the incidence of complications and improving patients' quality of life. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the hypertension control program using a logic model framework that encompasses five aspects: input, process, output, outcome, and impact. The research method used is descriptive analytic with a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data to obtain a comprehensive overview of program implementation. The results indicate that the hypertension control program at the Ulee Kareng Community Health Center has had a positive impact. In terms of output and outcome, there has been an increase in patient compliance with therapy prescribed by healthcare professionals, a decrease in blood pressure in the majority of patients, and a decrease in the number of hypertension-related complications. This indicates that the program is quite effective in achieving its intended goals. However, several challenges remain. The main problems lie in the suboptimal data recording system and the suboptimal delivery of health education. To improve the program's effectiveness in the future, recommendations include strengthening the monitoring and evaluation system, increasing the capacity of health workers and cadres through training, and developing innovative media and educational strategies to make information more easily understood and applied by the public.

Corn (Zea mays L.) is an important commodity in Indonesia, but in Citaman Village, Nagreg District, its utilization is still limited to fresh sales with low added value. To address this issue, a community service program was implemented that focused on empowering village women through training in processing corn into corn nuggets as an innovative product with economic value. The activity was designed with a community-based participatory approach that included coordination with village officials, extension sessions, processing demonstrations, hands-on practice, and evaluation through pre- and post-training questionnaires. The results of the activity showed that more than 85% of participants were very satisfied and more than 80% expressed a high interest in developing corn nuggets as a small-scale business opportunity. These findings indicate a significant increase in participants' knowledge, skills, and entrepreneurial motivation. The corn nugget innovation is not only a means of optimizing the use of local commodities, but is also relevant to the global trend of plant-based foods and supports the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically Zero Hunger, Decent Work and Economic Growth, and Responsible Consumption and Production. Overall, this program proves that local food-based innovation can be used as a model for replicating community empowerment that contributes to strengthening economic resilience while encouraging sustainable development in rural areas.

This community service program was conducted in Kemiri Village with the aim of enhancing mothers’ creativity in processing local food, particularly purple sweet potatoes, into more varied and attractive products. Purple sweet potatoes were chosen due to their high nutritional content, including antioxidants, dietary fiber, and natural sweetness favored by children. The implementation method included socialization on the benefits of purple sweet potatoes and the importance of variety in Supplementary Feeding (PMT), explanation of the purple sweet potato cookies recipe, and distribution of the products to participants. A total of 23 participants attended, consisting of mothers of TK Mardi Luhur students and posyandu cadres. The results showed that participants responded positively to the innovation of purple sweet potato cookies as a healthy and nutritious snack alternative. Through this activity, the mothers gained new knowledge about purple sweet potato processing as well as practical skills that can be applied at home. Furthermore, they became more aware of the nutritional benefits of purple sweet potatoes, which can be integrated into supplementary feeding for children. This activity also aimed to increase community engagement in utilizing local ingredients to enhance family nutrition. As a result, this community service activity not only introduced innovative local food products but also has the potential to support supplementary feeding programs at posyandu. The knowledge and skills gained by the participants are expected to contribute to better nutrition for children and support the sustainable use of local resources in the community, promoting health and well-being in the long term

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has significantly transformed the design industry by introducing innovative tools that enhance efficiency, creativity, and personalization in the design process. This article explores the impact of AI technologies on the practice of modern designers, from the early stages of idea generation to the final execution of projects. By analyzing case studies, conducting surveys, and reviewing recent literature, the study reveals that AI functions not only as a tool but also as a collaborator that expands the boundaries of human creativity. It allows designers to explore new possibilities and push the limits of traditional design processes. However, the integration of AI into design practices also raises important ethical and professional challenges, such as concerns about job displacement, data privacy, and the potential loss of human touch in the creative process. Despite these concerns, the findings highlight that embracing AI is crucial for designers to remain competitive and sustain their careers in the rapidly evolving digital era. Adapting to AI technologies, understanding their capabilities, and effectively incorporating them into creative workflows will enable designers to stay relevant and thrive in a landscape where technology continues to reshape the industry. This study provides insights into the evolving relationship between human designers and AI, offering recommendations for future research and practice in the field of design.

Teachers are required to adopt a wise and thoughtful approach in teaching, since their perception of students will influence their attitudes and actions. Not all teachers assess students in the same way, and this affects the methods they apply in the classroom. To achieve optimal learning outcomes, teachers must take on new roles as facilitators, mediators, learning partners, and evaluators. This means creating a democratic and dialogical learning atmosphere between teachers and students, as well as among students themselves. One effective way is by applying the PAIKEM learning model (Active, Innovative, Creative, Effective, and Enjoyable). This study aims to: (1) Describe the implementation of the PAIKEM model in Islamic Religious Education for Grade VII at Darul Ishlah Junior High School. (2) Describe the obstacles encountered in applying this model. The research uses a qualitative approach with interviews, observation, and documentation as data collection techniques. Data analysis was conducted through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the PAIKEM model has been implemented well, through discussions, opportunities for students to express opinions, group assignments, interactive communication, motivation, use of media such as videos, and enjoyable memorization. However, challenges include limited learning media, teachers’ creativity that is not yet optimal, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and low student motivation.

This paper is motivated by the condition of the Nurul Firdaus Mosque, which has long been neglected and has minimal religious activities other than Maghrib and Isha prayers. This phenomenon reflects the decline in the mosque's role as a center of worship and social and religious activities in the community. Mosques, which should be places for fostering the community, are instead only used to a limited extent, often even locked outside of Maghrib and Isha prayer times. This study aims to explore in depth the factors causing low congregation participation and find solutions in the form of innovative collaboration between mosque administrators and the younger generation, especially Generation Z, in managing the mosque in a modern and inclusive manner. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and documentation. Informants in this study consisted of religious leaders, community leaders, mosque administrators, mosque youth, and the general public living around the research location. The research focuses on examining social dynamics, communication patterns, and forms of participation between groups involved in mosque management. Anthony Giddens' structuration theory is used as an analytical tool to understand the relationship between structures (rules, norms, and practices of mosque management) and agents (mosque administrators and youth) in shaping social change towards more open, adaptive, and responsive mosque management to the needs of the times. The results of the study indicate that the alienation of the congregation towards the mosque is influenced by the lack of innovation in religious activities, the absence of an accommodating approach to the younger generation, and weak communication and coordination within the mosque management body itself.

Urological examinations using Multi Slice Computed Tomography (MSCT) often require the use of diuretic agents to enhance the visualization of the urinary tract system. However, the use of synthetic pharmacological agents may sometimes lead to undesirable side effects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of ginger extract (Zingiber officinale) as a natural diuretic alternative in MSCT urological examinations. This research utilized an experimental design, comparing two groups: one that was given ginger extract before the examination and another control group that did not receive any additional treatment. Key parameters observed included the degree of urinary tract distension, MSCT image quality, and the smoothness of contrast media excretion. The results indicated that the administration of ginger extract significantly increased the degree of ureteral and urinary bladder distension, leading to improved image visualization quality compared to the control group. These findings suggest that ginger extract can serve as a promising natural diuretic alternative for MSCT urological examinations. However, further studies with larger sample sizes are necessary to confirm the validity and reproducibility of these results. Ginger extract offers an innovative and potentially safer approach to improving the effectiveness of MSCT scans without the side effects associated with synthetic diuretics.

The agricultural sector plays a crucial role in the Indonesian economy, contributing significantly to Gross Domestic Product (GDP), employment, and national food security. Conventional financing is often poorly suited to the unique characteristics of the agricultural sector, prompting the exploration of more adaptive alternatives. Islamic banking, with its principles of fairness and risk-sharing, offers innovative financing solutions. One such contract with significant potential but underutilized is the Salam contract, a purchase-and-sell contract where payment is made upfront and goods are delivered at a later date. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of the Salam contract in depth, identify challenges and opportunities in its implementation in the Islamic agricultural sector, and formulate strategies for optimizing its application. Using a qualitative descriptive research method based on literature review and comparative analysis, this article finds that the Salam contract offers an effective financing solution for farmers' working capital needs, price risk mitigation for farmers, and supply security for buyers. Key challenges include the risk of crop failure, quality risk, moral hazard risk, and limited supporting infrastructure and market understanding. Optimizing the Salam contract can be achieved through the development of innovative contract models, strengthening risk management through takaful instrumentation, utilizing digital technology, improving Islamic financial literacy, and collaboration between stakeholders. The implications of this research are expected to provide practical guidance for Islamic financial institutions, farmers, and policymakers to create a more inclusive and sustainable Islamic agricultural financing ecosystem. With the right approach, the Salam contract has the potential to become a key instrument in Islamic agricultural financing. Its widespread implementation can drive the transformation of the agricultural sector toward a more productive and equitable direction. Sustainable efforts are needed to ensure its effective implementation in the field.