Publication Search

The Criminal Code is a body of laws that precisely governs how people behave in order to foster national development and alignment with state objectives, particularly for the Indonesian populace. One of the many tribes, nations, races, faiths, and civilizations that make up Indonesia is that it maintains the diversity of religious views among its citizens. There are believers of their own faiths in different parts of Indonesia, however the religions included in Presidential Determination Number 1 of 1965 are Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism. The existence of Law Number 1 of 2023 is controversial because there is legal ambiguity regarding the form and basis of sanctions against perpetrators of religious blasphemy or beliefs. As a result, their rights have not yet been granted and there is no basis for legal regulations. The study's objective is to ascertain the criminal penalties that, under Law Number 1 of 2023, are meted out to those who commit acts of religious blasphemy as well as the legal foundations for those who do so. It is possible to determine the types of criminal penalties that are given to offenders of religious blasphemy under Law Number 1 of 2023 by using a normative juridical approach.

The role of modern markets, especially Alfamart and Indomaret in Indonesia, is getting bigger and is expected to eventually replace grocery stores. The existence of modern markets also raises different perceptions from every circle of society. There are some groups of people who view the existence of modern markets positively. For example, for the upper middle class, the existence of modern markets is very beneficial because they can shop comfortably and freely in modern markets. The existence of this modern market can also affect the income of traditional market traders. One of the most important factors for Grocery Store entrepreneurs is the revenue generated from their profits to maintain business continuity. The purpose of this study is to determine the strategy for the existence of grocery stores in dealing with the development of modern markets in Tebo district. In this study the method used was qualitative method by checking the validity of the data using the triangulation technique and the method of collecting data was using observation and interviews. The informants in this study were five traders and five consumers. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the existence of Alfamart/Indomaret in Tebo Tengah District, Tebo Regency has an impact on income and the number of consumers of grocery store traders, but grocery store traders try to survive by adding side businesses so that their business continuity is maintained

The purpose of this article is to find out how important good communication etiquette is because we as human beings must have good etiquette when we speak so that people who communicate with us feel comfortable and will not be offended by what we say. This ethical culture must be instilled within us. ourselves in accordance with the teachings of Islam, especially those taught by the Al-Quran. Organizational culture is very important, especially in Islamic educational institutions, where it creates a culture that is flexible and never regressive, which when combined with a religion based on the Koran and Sunnah will make the institution perfect. In addition, religious individuals will separate their culture in the struggle for education itself if they cannot integrate religious teachings into their daily lives. marginalized in competition in the world of education itself, culture and ethics are very important in relation to our daily lives in small and large scopes, communication ethics is very important, namely it will make us more careful and clever in speaking. In Islamic organizations, manners and ethics of communication are highly prioritized, not only in our own country, but also in our own country. Even abroad, we are the same, so wherever we are, we should speak kind words.

The function and position of humans in this world is as a caliph on earth. The purpose of human creation in this world is to worship. While the purpose of human life in this world is to get the pleasures of this world and the peace of the hereafter. Humans are the subject of education, but also the object of education itself. The relationship between education and humans is very close.Education is a series of efforts to guide, direct the potential of human life in the form of basic abilities and learning abilities, so that changes occur in his personal life as an individual and social being and in his relationship with the surrounding environment in which he lives. The existence of education to develop human potential, towards a better human being.The caliph must have four interrelated sides of character. The four sides are fulfilling the task given by Allah, accepting the task and carrying it out in individual and group life, maintaining and managing the environment for the benefit of all, and making the duties of the caliph a guideline for its implementation.

This paper aims to provide an explanation of the contribution of Islamic banking in the framework of national economic development, considering that the Islamic industry has developed rapidly in the last few decades. The method used is a systematic literature review (SLR) by documenting several articles that have similar research. The findings show that economic development aims to improve the welfare of its people. The success of a country's development can be seen from a high and sustainable level of economic growth. This growth can be seen through the increase in the production of industrial goods, the number of schools, the increase in infrastructure, and the increase in the service sector. Economic development will have an impact on changes in the economic structure towards a better stage, so that socio-economic aspects in society can be seen in the form of reduced poverty, unemployment, and increased people's purchasing power. Unstable economic growth has resulted in Indonesia still being in the middle income zone, therefore the participation of all elements of the government, society and the banking sector is no exception. Banking has an important role in advancing the national economy, besides functioning as a collector and distributor of public funds, banking also aims to support the implementation of national development in the framework of increasing equity and economic stability towards increasing the welfare of the community at large. Especially in the Islamic economy, Islamic banking seeks to accelerate economic growth by carrying out financial, commercial and investment activities in accordance with Islamic teachings. Islamic banks are not only banks that eliminate the interest system in their operations but also carry out social welfare oriented roles. The Islamic banking industry has a strategic role in the development of the people's economy, contributing to transforming the economy into productive, value-added and inclusive economic activities.

This study aims to conduct a literature review of the results of research on the marketing strategy of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with a qualitative-descriptive approach, to published journal articles from 2020-2023 obtained from the Google Scholar database on Islamic banking marketing strategies. The results of the discussion of the Systematic Literature Review show that marketing strategy has a very important role in the increasingly fierce competition in Islamic banking by implementing various strategies that can be used for the development of Islamic banking products in Indonesia.

The progress of Islamic banking in Indonesia led to the merger of three Islamic banks, namely Bank Mandiri Syariah, Bank BNI Syariah, and Bank BRI Syariah became PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia. Financial performance is expected to improve compared to before, indicating the success of the merger. This study aims to determine the difference in financial performance using a comparative analysis of the profitability ratio of state-owned Islamic banks before the merger in 2019-2020 and after merging into PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk. for 2021-2022 by measuring the level of ROA, ROE, and BOPO ratios in each bank. Data collection is used using documentation techniques. Data analysis was carried out using paired T-tests to determine there were significant differences before and after the merger. The results showed that there was a significant increase in each ratio after the merger. This indicates that there is an increase in financial performance after the merger.

The focus of this research is, 1) how business management at CV Antique Production to improve consumer satisfaction in the Islamic Perspective of Islam. 2) What are the constraints on printing business management at CV Antique Production in improving consumer satisfaction in the Islamic Emergency Perspective. 3) What are the solutions of the constraints on printing business management on CV antique production in improving consumer satisfaction in the Islamic Emergency Perspective. This research uses descriptive approach with the type of qualitative research. The data source obtained is primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques with observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, and concludes. This research is the management of printing business done by CV. Antique Production To improve consumer satisfaction in the Islamic economic perspective is to implement management functions or management in Islam well. The management function consists of: the implementation (planning), organizing), implementation (actuating), and control (controlling). Constraint business management facing by CV. Antique Production To improve consumer satisfaction include internal constraints that is lack of employees when many demand and delay of product raw material supplies, and external constraints are of unclear consumers with product details of the product and competitor or competitors. Solutions to overcome constraints on printing business management by CV. Antique Production To improve consumer satisfaction includes the solution of internal constraints that adds employees with freelance systems, adding more than one supplyer and check periodically inventory of product raw materials while solutions for external constraints are providing conservation sessions of the booking and consuming businesses by opening product gallery and developing its employee skills.

The purpose of mentoring students in Islamic Date lessons through youtube learning media about the prophet's sirah nabawiyah Prophet Muhammad SAW at Ponpes Thawalib Padang so that students better understand and remember more about the prophet Muhammad's sirah nabawiyah. By using youtube as a learning medium, students are more interested in listening and paying attention in carrying out the learning process. This assistance is carried out using the first stage of Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, conducting questions and answers or reviewing students' memories of the Prophet Muhammad SAW what students previously knew before watching youtube, then watching youtube sirah nabawiyah about the Prophet Muhammad SAW, then conducting discussions or questions and answers with students asking things related to what they have watched Finally, draw conclusions from what they have watched, which is asked from one of the students or several students to draw conclusions, then concluded more clearly by the teacher so that the students understand more about the Prophet Muhammad SAW. As for the results of the assistance that has been carried out in the first stage, there is a response given by the students to the questions given about the understanding of students who previously knew about the Prophet Muhammad SAW,  After watching the youtube sirah nabawiyah about Prophet Muhammad SAW, students and teachers had a discussion about what had been watched so that questions arose given by students to what they had understood. Finally, make conclusions about the Prophet Muhammad SAW through watching YouTube that has been watched with students. By using YouTube, students are more interested in knowing the nabawiyah sirah about the Prophet Muhammad SAW.

This research aims to determine the heirs in the żawil arḥȃm group according to Islamic law. And to find out the position of żawil arḥȃm in inheritance from the perspective of Islamic law. This research was carried out using library research and paying attention to the field (Field Research). Literature study is a process of searching for various literature, the results of studies related to the research to be carried out. Literature study can be likened to a key that will open everything that can help solve research problems. The results of the research show that the heirs in the żawil arḥȃm group are (1) maternal grandfather, (2) every grandfather or grandmother who dies gets an inheritance, (3) grandchildren from the daughter's side, (4) daughters from the brother's side. son, (5) Sister's son, (6) Mother's brother's son, (7) Mother's uncle, (8) Uncle's daughter, (9) Father's aunt (father's sister), ( 10) Maternal uncles and aunts (mother's brothers and sisters). This is explained by Imam Nawawi in the book Raudhatut Thâlibîn, and Wahbah Zuhaili in the book al-Fiqhul Islam wa Adillatuhu. Meanwhile, according to the Malik and Syafi'i schools of thought, dzawil arham does not inherit. If someone dies without leaving dzawil furudh or ashabah, while he has żawil arḥȃm, then tirkah is given to Baitul mal. Because in the verses Mawaris only explains the ashabul furudh and ashabah parts. Allah does not mention the żawil arḥȃm part at all. Meanwhile, Abu Hanifah and Ahmad are of the opinion that żawil arḥȃm was given a will based on the word of Allah SWT, Surah Al-Ahzab verse 6. And the position of żawil arḥȃm in inheritance is as a non-permanent heir (outside of fardhu and ashobah experts), and as a place to resolve inheritance problems when there are no fardhu and ashobah experts. And those who do not make the dzawil arham an irregular heir, then the settlement is through radd to the żawil furudh which takes precedence over the inheritance of the żawil arḥȃm, but they inherit together with the person who does not get the radd, namely husband and wife.    

This paper discusses one of the theological streams within Islam, namely Maturidiyyah, which is divided into Maturidiyyah Samarkand and Maturidiyyah Bukhara. As a reaction to Mu'tazilah, Maturidiyyah, like Asy'ariyyah, is a sect of Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah. This study delineates how the theological thought of al-Maturidi emerged, the background factors, developments after the death of al-Maturidi, the Maturidiyyah thought methodology, and the portrayal of modern Maturidiyyah thought. A qualitative descriptive method is employed with a literature review approach to the Maturidiyyah theological and kalam thought. Rooted in Abu Mansur al-Maturidi, this stream uses rational and verbal evidence to counter Mu'tazilah, Jahmiyyah, and other streams. The evolution of Maturidiyyah is divided into stages of establishment, formation, organization and the foundation of beliefs, as well as expansion and dissemination. Maturidiyyah thought encompasses the obligation to know God, acknowledgment of good and evil, the wisdom and purpose of God's actions, the attributes of Allah, seeing Allah on Judgment Day, and views on major sinners. Modern Maturidiyyah thought emphasizes individual freedom in interpreting and practicing Islamic teachings, active engagement in interfaith dialogue, and maintaining a balance between reason and revelation to uphold the relevance of Islam in the modern era.

This study discusses the effectiveness of prayer as a method of mental health rehabilitation therapy in college students of UIN Jakarta. Objects of the study are students of Islamic counseling guidance at UIN Jakarta, this study explores the positive impact of prayer on mental well-being, identifying behavioral and psychological changes that occur after the application of this therapy. This research uses qualitative methods through direct interviews. The results provide new insights into the contribution of prayer as a potential rehabilitation tool in the context of higher education, especially in students with mental health challenges.

This study aims to conduct a literature review of the results of research on the Implementation of Mudharabah Agreements in the Economy in Indonesia. This study uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that based on the results of the Systematic Literature Review, it shows that the mudharabah contract is one of the pillars of the sharia economy that represents Islamic principles to realize social justice through a profit-sharing system. As well as the implementation of the mudharabah contract in the Indonesian economy is in accordance with maqasyid sharia which is able to encourage the welfare of the people. This research method uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method using a qualitative descriptive approach.

This research aims to analyze the factors that influence customers' decisions in choosing Hasanah Card as the credit card of choice. Credit cards, as an important financial instrument, increasingly dominate consumer choices in managing their finances. In this context, Hasanah Card stands out as an attractive option in the credit card market, especially in the sharia-based financial environment. This research uses an analytical approach to identify the main factors that shape customer preferences for the Hasanah Card. These factors involve aspects such as sharia compliance, benefits and incentives, comfort of use, and brand image. Through surveys and data analysis, this research aims to provide in-depth insight into what factors most influence customers' decisions in choosing a Hasanah Card credit card. The results of this research are expected to provide an important contribution to the understanding of the Islamic banking industry, especially in the context of credit cards. In addition, these findings are expected to provide guidance for financial service providers to improve the quality of their products, accommodate customer needs, and strengthen Hasanah Card's position in an increasingly competitive market.

Sharia shares are a form of ordinary shares which have special characteristics in the form of strict control regarding the halal scope of business activities. One of the shares listed on the stock exchange belongs to BRI Syariah. Bri Syariah is a sharia bank that has sharia shares. BRI Syariah with the ticker BRIS conducted an initial share offering. Currently, many people are interested in BRIS shares. The increase in BRIS shares is due to the increasing number of people showing interest in sharia finance. Sharia capital markets are capital market activities that do not conflict with sharia principles in the capital market. The explanation of the phenomena stated above provides a gap that requires urgent further research related to the law of buying and selling BRIS shares in the sharia share community from the perspective of Islamic and positive law. This research is normative juridical research that is qualitative in nature. Normative juridical research is a process for determining legal rules, legal principles and legal doctrines. In this research, the approach used is a statutory approach and an analytical approach. From the results of the author's research, it was found that the process of buying and selling BRIS shares from an Islamic legal perspective must avoid several aspects, namely Bai' al-Hamisy and Bai' al-Maksyuf. The practice of buying and selling BRIS shares in the Sharia Shares Community begins with a contract process that is adapted to DSN-MUI No.80 of 2011 and the process of buying and selling BRIS shares from a positive legal perspective has been carried out safely and in accordance with Financial Services Authority (OJK) regulations. buying and selling BRIS shares is permitted based on the perspective of Islamic law. The perspective of Islamic law regulates that buying and selling must avoid several aspects, namely Bai' al-Hamisy and Bai' al-Maksyuf. The practice of buying and selling BRIS shares in the Sharia Shares Community begins with a contract process adapted to DSN-MUI No.8 of 2011, namely mudharabah, ijarah, musyarakah and syirkah contracts.                                  

This study aims to examine the role of Islamic education in shaping the characters of students in the digital era. The study involves a literature review by exploring research findings and relevant articles, and identifying implications for the field of education. The results indicate that Islamic education plays a significant role in shaping the characters of students in the digital era. In the context of the digital era, Islamic education not only teaches religious values but also involves the learning of ethics and morality for students. This study reveals that Islamic education can teach students about moral values, develop digital ethics, and foster spiritual awareness in the use of technology. The implications of this study include curriculum development that encompasses ethical and moral aspects of technology use, teacher training in teaching digital ethics and responsible technology use, and partnerships with parents in shaping students' characters in the digital era. This research is important to be known and understood by educational institutions and teachers so they can develop effective strategies in shaping responsible, ethical, and integrity-based characters of students in this digital era. In a connected and digitalized era, it is crucial to integrate Islamic moral and ethical values into education to enable students to use technology wisely and responsibly.

Implementing the use of Autodesk Inventor software in technical drawing learning for vocational learners can significantly improve their competence. By learning this software, learners can develop the skills necessary to produce accurate and detailed technical drawings. From the Inventor software training that has been carried out to students of SMK Nurul Islam and SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik, students have understood and increased their knowledge of Inventor software from 30% of students who have never tried this software before. Pelathan is conducted by lectures, questions and answers, demonstrations and exercises. The results of this Inventor software training received a 50% satisfaction assessment for the speakers, facilitators, and facilities obtained. As for the material provided by 63% with a good rating scale. Suggestions from participants during the training that training like this is often held to increase the competence of SMK students in Gresik.  

Environmental cleanliness is one of the benchmarks of the quality of life of the community. A clean environment is everyone's dream. But it is not easy to create our environment can look clean and tidy so that it is comfortable to look at. Many slogans invite us to maintain cleanliness and safety. But in reality, we still litter. This community service is a work program of KKN Islamic University of Batik Surakarta in collaboration with Banaran Village, Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency. Community service is carried out by doing social service work through river cleaning activities. The purpose of this social service activity is expected to motivate the community to be more concerned about maintaining environmental cleanliness so that the environment becomes clean and the community can avoid various diseases.

Environmental cleanliness is a major concern in the community of Sambungrejo Village, Sukodono District, Sidoarjo Regency. To overcome the problem of cleanliness in mosques located in residential areas, cleaning activities were carried out through community service involving participants of the Real Work Lecture (KKN) from Sunan Giri University Surabaya. The main purpose of this activity is to educate the people of Sambungrejo Sukodono Village about the importance of keeping the mosque clean, train students to have concern for the sanctity and comfort of places of worship, and carry out the principles of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. This activity is part of the Community Service program carried out by KKN Group 11 students of Sunan Giri University Surabaya, held in Sambungrejo Village, Sukodono District, Sidoarjo Regency on August 4, 2023. During the mosque cleaning activity, KKN students involved the community service method to clean and tidy up the facilities in the mosque. The cleaning process begins with cleaning the mosque yard, followed by cleaning the men's and women's bathrooms, as well as cleaning the Al-Qur'an and mukenah shelves. All bathroom and ablution room cleaning activities are carried out with the standard of purity regulated in Islamic teachings.

This study aims to find out how the behavior of traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City in the perspective of Islamic marketing ethics and to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in applying it to traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Based on the results of the study it is known that Islamic marketing ethics have not been fully implemented by traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City. Of the 5 indicators of Islamic business ethics 2 that are applied in trading activities at Pasar 46 Jambi City, the responsibility is Ihsan (benevolence). Supporting factors in applying Islamic business ethics to traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City are the factors of responsibility (responsibility) and factors of Ihsan (benevolence). While the factors that become obstacles in applying Islamic business ethics are the monotheism factor (unity), the balance/justice factor (equilibrium), and free will.