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Washing hands as often as possible and using the six steps for washing children's hands is one of the most important steps to prevent Covid-19 infection in children. Washing your hands with soap is much more effective at killing germs, bacteria and viruses compared to washing your hands using just water. Soap can easily destroy the Covid-19 lipid membrane, making the Covid-19 virus inactive. The aim of this activity is to increase knowledge among elementary school students, by socializing the six steps for washing hands among elementary school children during the Covid-19 pandemic at SD Negeri 2 Kairatu, Kairatu Village. The method for implementing this activity is in the form of health education about six-step hand washing, the benefits of hand washing, and a demonstration of six-step hand washing by grade 3 elementary school students at SD Negeri 2 Kairatu. The results of this community service activity were an increase in children's knowledge regarding the 6 (six) steps for correct hand washing.

The prevalence of stunting is one of the biggest nutritional problems among toddlers in Indonesia. The proportion of short and very short nutritional status in babies under two years old (baduta) reached 29.9% or higher than the 2019 RPJMN target, which was 28%. Stunting due to malnutrition that occurs in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) notonly causes obstacles to physical growth and increases vulnerability to disease, but also threatens cognitive development which will affect children's intelligence and productivity levels.Objective: To know the nutritional status of children under five, especially related to stunting, to increase parents' knowledge about stunting, to raise public awareness of the dangers of stunting.The activities consist of preparation stages, implementation of counseling which begins with filling in the pre-test questionnaire and ends with filling in the post-test questionnaire, as well as the evaluation stage.

This community service and research aims to increase public awareness of the importance of improving parenting patterns in families and provide an understanding of the health impacts of early prostitution behavior deviations. In addition, the community is also given legal education so that the community knows the consequences of early prostitution. This community service was carried out for two days, where the first day was a seminar and the second day met and greeted the community directly from house to house so that the community could consult directly for free. Students of the BPI STAI YPIQ Baubau study program also helped smooth the process of counseling activities by dividing tasks, some were in charge of the event section, consumption, and documentation so that the activities ran smoothly. The facts found in the field turned out that the community was still not aware of the dangers of early prostitution and their literacy was still very low, so the community service efforts that researchers and several stakeholders involved did greatly helped the community to be aware and careful with the environment and technological tools that could lead children into early prostitution deviations.

This fixation tool made aiming to reduce the movement of the patient toddler at the time of the thorax projection radiographs Antero Posterior supine and parents or relatives of patients do not need to hold patients toddler at the time of examination that is not exposed to X-ray radiation. This study used an experimental method, which aims to create a fixation device in the AP projection thoracic radiographs supine in infants that can support the process of examination of the thorax radiography in young children, so as to provide optimal results radiographs. While the data collection methods used were observation, interviews and questionnaires which aims to determine the effectiveness of fixation devices that have made the author. Based on observations, interviews and questionnaires conducted by the author, showed that the use of fixation devices have been quite effective in supporting the process of projection thoracic radiographs AP supine in infants and can produce optimal radiograph thorax

A shepherd must have the same fundamentals as the Lord Jesus, by leading and directing the flock or believers who are always based on high integrity so that the community is always intact. This means that besides believing that the Father (God) is a good shepherd, we are also obliged as His children to have good character. This writing aims to explore the life of a good shepherd in church planting so that from time to time believers remain intact and can increase. The book of John 10:1-21 is the main foundation as well as direction for shepherds to be even better. The integrity of a good shepherd must be able to manifest himself as a servant for all of his sheep. Thus, the community of believers is increasing because of the presence of a servant-hearted shepherd. In this case, keep directing your heart and eyes only to God, not to humans.

Education is very important for the development of children's knowledge, so it needs to be supported by effective learning media. Learning media are familiar to a teacher such as textbooks, teaching aids and other media. However, after observations were made at one of the Class V Manumuti SDKs, in the Timor Leste Border area, it was found that teachers predominantly taught using textbooks and no other learning media. The existing conditions result in students learning monotonously, students being less active, teachers not being creative and students not understanding science lessons well. So in this research, learning media will be created that are fun and not monotonous in order to arouse students' motivation to study science. In this case, the media used is Audio-Visual Technology Learning Media. This media will be elaborated in the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model, where students will be formed into several groups, then given a science knowledge game, and students compete with their opposing groups. That way, a sense of responsibility, healthy competition, imagination, and student activity in class dominate and students will be motivated to learn science because the end of this learning model is an award or reward for students who become winners. To measure the attainment of science knowledge, observation, discussion, tests, scores and audio-visual media are used. It is hoped that the results of the research will ensure that students in the Timor Leste border areas do not miss out on technological knowledge, teachers will be more creative and students will be able to play an active role and increase their motivation to learn science.

Overview Puberty is a time of self-discovery and they always want to learn new things. All of this is supported by increasingly sophisticated technology and many accessible applications that  help you gain new knowledge, such as YouTube videos from your website. This study aims to help level B2 children enter puberty through the media YouTube. This study uses a qualitative and descriptive method. The results of the survey are that Arabic  teachers  consider the results of this survey when teenagers around the village of Karyamulya in the Cirebon Regency Data obtained from phenomena occurring in the field can be used in the form of conversation results  between the speaking partner and the speaking partner. Data were obtained from a case study of a teenager living near the researcher's residence with conditions such as entering adolescence, owning a smartphone, and using YouTube as a  learning tool and entertainment.

Child health issues are one of the government's priorities in creating a quality generation. One effort for this purpose, all children under five are immunized. The challenge of implementing the immunization program that causes the target of immunization coverage not to be achieved is the lack of knowledge. In an effort to increase knowledge, the role of health workers, especially midwives, is to provide information through health education using both the demonstration method and the discovery learning method. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the demonstration method and the discovery method on mother's knowledge about the completeness of basic immunization in infants at the UPTD Inpatient Health Center Warunggunung - Lebak Banten 2023. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. One-group pre-post test design to obtain knowledge data before and after the intervention. The number of samples in this study were 66 mothers who had babies who met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used for data collection used a questionnaire and then the data were analyzed using a paired test and an independent sample T test. The results of the research produced in this study were that the mother's knowledge before the intervention was included as lacking and after being given the intervention with demonstration and discovery was sufficient. There is an influence of health education demonstration and discovery methods on mother's knowledge about completeness of basic immunization (p value 0.000). There is no difference in the effectiveness of the demonstration method and the discovery method on mother's knowledge about the completeness of basic immunization in infants with a p value of 0.068.

The implementation of the class program for pregnant women is one program that is a means to increase knowledge for pregnant women, this program is a form of classroom learning. This affects ANC visits that should be done by pregnant women every month. This visit not only affects the mother but also on the health of the fetus being conceived. This implementation is not only for learning about getting pregnant, but learning about labor, childbirth and family planning. Thus it is highly recommended for pregnant women to take a class program for pregnant women to increase knowledge to mothers. The purpose of this study is to know the knowledge of mothers about the benefits of ANC in Mekar Sari Village Kecamatan Delitua Kabupaten Deliserdang. The research design used in this study was A One Pretest-Posttest Design with total sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence on the implementation of the class program of pregnant women on the knowledge of mothers about the benefits of ANC from the results of significance 0.000<0.005.

Introduction: Indonesia is aggressively targeting reducing the maternal mortality rate to 70 deaths per 100 thousand live births by 2030. Currently, the proportion of maternal deaths is approximately 305 deaths per 100 thousand live births. Where the biggest deaths occur in hospitals around 77%. The mother could not be saved, for one thing, because the mother who was referred to the hospital was already in a state of severe complications. This happens because identification and examination during pregnancy are not optimal and must be strengthened (RI Ministry of Health, 2021). Purpose of Writing: The purpose of this writing is to find out cultural relations, affordability of facilities and infrastructure and mothers' perceptions of the behavior of choosing delivery assistance in the working area of the Cisimeut Health Center in 2022. The sample in the study was 42 mothers who had given birth in January-December 2022. Research Method : This research method is descriptive analytic, namely research that tries to explore how and why the phenomenon occurs, then analyzes the dynamics of the correlation between these phenomena. Research Results: there is no significant relationship between Culture or Customs and Choice of Birth Assistance Behavior in the Work Area of the Cisimeut Health Center in 2022 Continuity Correction value p = 0.478 means that p value ≥ 0.05, there is a relationship between affordability of facilities (Continuity Correction value p = 0.023) , knowledge (Continuity Correction value p = 0.001) on the behavior of choosing delivery assistance in the Work Area of the Cisimeut Health Center in 2022 Conclusions and Suggestions: There is no significant relationship between culture and behavior in choosing delivery assistance in the working area of the Cisimeut Health Center in 2022.

This study aims to determine the implementation problems of instilling entrepreneurial character in early childhood. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by collecting and analyzing journals related to keywords. Based on the literature study conducted, it was found that the importance of planting and increasing understanding of the concept of entrepreneurship from an early age starting from early childhood education, this implementation needs examples in the form of activities carried out by playing to provide a good understanding of students. Another problem, students are less motivated to look for reference materials related to the material provided. Based on the analysis of learning tools, the entrepreneurship material being taught is still not sustainable so that the expected competencies are not clear. In addition, learning activities are still centered on the teacher. The results of the analysis of reference books to see the contents of the material, especially the main economic activity material. How the material is presented, examples, and practical implementation in accordance with the syllabus of existing subject matter. After the basic economic activity reference books are reviewed as teaching materials in accordance with the learning tools that have been developed.

Background : Constipation is a problem that is always disturbing in pregnant women, in general trimester pregnant women 3. Constipation is a difficult condition or unable to defecate, hard stool, a sense of defecation is not complete (there is a sense of wanting to defecate but unable to remove it) accompanied by complaints of the stomach feeling full and bloating. If this problem is left alone it will have an impact on the process of childbirth and childbirth. Objectives : The purpose of this study can be seen the effect of giving genjer extract as an alternative to prevent constipation during pregnancy at PMB Rusmiati Karang Tengah Tarumajaya Research Methods : This research design uses the quasi-experimental study method with pretest-posttest with control group design with a total of 32 respondents. The technique used in this study is a saturated sample. Results : The results of the study were found that after consuming the genjer extract of pregnant women who experience constipation into non-constipation it is shown in the occurrence of chapters for 2 weeks in pregnant women to normal. Conclusion : There is an effectiveness of the effect of providing genjer extract consumption as an alternative to prevent constipation during pregnancy.

Background : The period of breastfeeding in children aged 0-6 months is one part of the first 1,000 days of life (golden period). Exclusive breastfeeding aims to guarantee the right to exclusive breastfeeding up to the age of 6 months by taking into account the growth and development of the baby. Some mothers find it difficult to express breast milk because more and more mothers are influenced by myths. When a mother is concerned about her baby's ability to breastfeed, the hormone oxytocin decreases, causing her to stop producing and eventually breastfeed soon after birth. One way to stimulate the mother's prolactin and oxytocin hormones after giving birth is breastfeeding massage. Writing purpose : To determine the effectiveness of the combination of consumption of smoothy spinach and oketani massage to increase the amount of milk production in postpartum mothers in the UPT area dcomparison of giving snakehead fish extract and smoothy spinach to increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the UPT Puskesmas Kalri Karawang area in 2023. Research methods : This type of research used is quantitative research. This research method is experimental with the type of Quasy Experimental (pseudo-experimental) with a post test only design approach.This research was conducted in the UPT Kalri Health Center, Karawarang December 2022 to January 2023. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at the Mukoyurli Buol Hospital with a total of 63 people. Samples were taken using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 32 research samples. Research result : The results of the independent statistical test sample T test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that the combination of smoothy spinach and massage oketani has a significant effect on milk production. Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between the combination of smoothy spinach and oketani massage on milk production.It is hoped that health workers (doctors, midwives, nurses) can assist postpartum mothers in communicating providing information and education about the benefits of a combination of smoothy spinach and oketani massage in helping patient families to provide oxytocin reflex massage to postpartum mothers.

The dental clinic is a dental and oral health service for adults and children including children with autism and special needs. The concept of 'Children and Adult Dental Clinic' is to provide dental services in a friendly and comfortable manner for dental clinic patients and is efficient in data processing, therefore with the development of data processing systems, its application in dental clinics is also needed, the design and manufacture of patient data processing systems at dental clinics is not new in data processing systems, the application of dental clinic patient data processing systems is made based on the needs of the dental clinic 'Children and Adult Dental Clinic', whose data processing is still processed manually, this dental clinic patient data processing system application is made using SQL Server 2012 database, Visual Studio 2012 and Crystal Reports 2013, making this dental clinic patient data processing application is not easy, book sources are trusted and source from int ernet is a guide in making dental clinic patient data processing system applications, we hope this application can be applied and used as a computer-based data processing system in the dental clinic 'Children and Adult Dental Clinic'.

Education is a creative endeavor and an absolute necessity for human beings. character. This cannot be separated from the role of parents and teachers. parent first Teacher, character development is not only during childbirth, but during pregnancy uterus. Moreover, teachers, especially in primary schools, have the same obligations. in character building. In doing so, teachers must use brain-based characters Educational Approach (Neuroscience). The reason is the success of character building Start by changing the brains of your students. When brain-based character building is applied From an early age, Indonesian education is of higher quality, We can prepare high quality Golden Generation 2045. This survey uses qualitative research Based on a literature survey. Based on the results of research, this quality was established Education is an education that can shape the character of a student. Character Education is changing, so using a brain (neuroscience) approach is more effective Characters start by changing the brains of students.

Thematic learning in elementary schools has several special characteristics that distinguish it from other learning approaches. Children of school age / 6-12 years are called school age, because children have finished kindergarten as a real preparatory institution. It is called the ripe period for learning, because the child has tried to achieve something, but the activity of playing development is only aimed at getting pleasure when doing the activity itself. It is called a mature period for school, because children already want new abilities, which can be provided by schools (Nasution Noehi, 1993: 44). According to Banett, et al., the characteristics of elementary school age children are as follows. (1) They are naturally curious and interested in the world around them. (2) Enjoys playing and prefers to have fun. (3) Likes to organize himself to handle things, explore a situation and try new ventures. (4) usually thrilled and driven to excel because they do not like to experience dissatisfaction and reject failures. (5) Learn effectively when satisfied with the situation that occurs. (6) Learning by working, observing, taking initiative and teaching other children (Mulyani Sumantri & Nana Syaodih, 2000: 12).

Teenagers experience problems due to not achieving needs, for example they want to be recognized as adults but their behavior still looks like children.  If adolescents fail to develop a sense of identity, then adolescents will lose their way and have a bad impact on their development. Frustration can lead the individual to aggressive behavior because frustration for the individual is an unpleasant situation and the individual wants to overcome or avoid it in various ways, notonly in an aggressive way.  The purpose of the study was to determine the factors causing the emergence of prejudiced and frustrated relationships with aggressive behavior of adolescents.  This study utilizes the study literatur review. Based on the results of the study, it is stated that the causes of adolescents to take aggressive actions are due to: (1) Internal Factors (a) Weak Self-Control can be difficult to control emotions, therefore a person who has  weak self-control will easily act aggressively on anyone. (b) The occurrence of frustration Because a bad event causes the subject to become frustrated with his current life. (c) Gender differences.

Indonesia sebagai negara yang meratifikasi konvensi Hak-Hak Anak (Convention of the Rights of the Child), mengatur prinsip perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dan berkewajiban memberikan perlindungan khusus terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis masalah penahanan terhadap anak nakal serta menganalisis prinsip perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia dalam pelaksanaan penahanan anak agar tidak terjadi penyalahgunaan wewenang. Type penelitiannya termasuk penelitian hukum empiris karena penekanannya menelaah pada fenomena perlindungan hukum yang berkaitann dengan masalah penahanan anak, dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekumder. Bahwa anak adalah seseorang yang telah berumur 12 tahun tetapi belum berumur 18 tahun. Keterlibatan anak yang terjerumus dalam suatu tindak pidana/kriminal membuat mereka harus berhadapan dengan hukum dan kerap mendapat stigmatisasi dan diskriminasi dari masyarakat sehingga menyebabkan anak menjadi kecewa, frustasi bahkan dendam. Oleh karenanya penyelesaian perkara terhadap anak nakal hendaknya berbeda dengan perlakuan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana pada umunya, bahkan penahanan anak sebisa mungkin menjadi alternatif terakhir jika diversi dan jaminan dari orang tua tidak mencapai mufakat. Upaya mempersingkat penahanan patut diperhatikan dengan menyelesaikan pemeriksaan sedini mungkin dan penahanan dalam penyelesaian perkara anak menjadi alternatif akhir sesuai mekanisme dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak dengan mengedepankan asas kepentingan terbaik bagi anak. Sehingga keikutsertaan masyarakat sangat penting dalam mengawasi, membimbing dan membina anak karena masalah anak nakal seringkali disebabkan oleh pengaruh masyarakat, lingkungan anak serta pengasuhan yang salah dari orang tua.

Divorce is an act that is lawful, but hated by Allah SWT. The consequences of divorce between husband and wife are among them hadhanah (child rearing). Each husband and wife fight over who is most entitled to have a role in the hadhanah. In particular, the status of the child is still not mumayyiz, so the mother has an important role in the right to care according to the as-Syafi'i school. This type of research uses library research (library research) which is qualitative analytic in nature. The data analysis technique is by analyzing the opinion of the as-Shafi'i school of thought regarding the right to hadhanah along with its legal analysis. The results of this thesis research are first, hadhanah rights are given to mothers before the age of 7 or 8 years, after that the child is given the right to choose between father and mother as long as the mother has not married another man. Setting the age of 7 or 8 is not the final limit for hadhanah, but it is the right for children to determine who to have hadhin. Second, the analysis of the as-Shafi'i school uses the argument from al-Quran sura at-Tahrim verse 6, which contains the general basis of hadhanah, then sura al-Baqarah verse 233, which contains the role of the mother in caring for her child, such as breastfeeding, caring. So the father's role in this case provides a living for the mother for breastfeeding. Third, the analysis of the opinion of the as-Shafi'i school is very relevant to the current family phenomenon. Where is the function of the father to make a living and the mother is at home. If parenting is given to the father, it is feared that the hadhanah will not be maximized.

Background :Hospitalization is a critical condition in children, when the child is sick and is being treated in the hospital. Hospitalization can be considered as a threatening experience and becomes a stressor so that it can cause a crisis for children and families. In an effort to reduce the impact of children from hospitalization experienced by children during child care, we need a medium that can express anxiety, one of which is coloring picture therapy. Data from the Children's Room at Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung hospital found that children who were hospitalized from January to June 2022 had 979 cases of hospitalized children or an average of 163 cases per month. Writing purpose :the effect of giving play therapy coloring pictures on reducing stress due to the impact of hospitalization in pre-school-aged children at Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung Public Hospital, Banten Research methods :This study used a pre-experimental denham design with one group pretest-posttest design. One-group pre-post test design to obtain stress level data before and after the intervention. The number of samples in this study were 32 pre-school children who fit the inclusion criteria. The instrument used for data collection used a questionnaire and then the data were analyzed using the paired t test. Research result :the average stress on children due to hospitalization before the intervention was given was 21.09 pont or included in the moderate category and after the intervention became 13.13 or included in the moderate. There is an effect of giving play therapy coloring pictures to reduce stress due to hospitalization in pre-school-aged children at Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung Hospital, Banten with a p value of 0.000. Conclusions and recommendations:Image coloring play therapy can be effective in reducing stress in children due to hospitalization, therefore health workers can apply image coloring play interventions to children who are hospitalized