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Human resources is one of the determinants of the success of the company because the role of human resources as a valuable asset is to plan, implement and control various operational activities of the company. The problem that arises when one manages human resources is one that can cause a decrease in focus which results in a decrease in employee performance, therefore the company needs to have several strategies to solve the problem. This study aims to find out strategies that can be applied by SMEs in Gunungpati in the face of reduced employee focus. Strategies that can be applied include factors such as job satisfaction, work environment, work compensation and stres. The object of this research is UKM in Gunungpati. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires by SME employee respondents in the Gunungpati region. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) Job satisfaction, work environment, compensation, and work stres partially have a positive and significant effect on employee focus. (2) Job satisfaction, work environment, compensation, and work stres simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee focus.

This study aims to determine the influence of regional financial information systems on the quality of local government financial reports and the influence of the government`s internal control system on the quality of local government financial reports on the quality of local government financial reports, This study was conducted at 24 Semarang City Government Offices with a sample of 76 respondents in the section head or financial staff using a purposive sample. Testing data using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study show that: regional financial information systems affect the quality of local government financial reports and internal control systems affect the quality of local government financial reports

This study aims to analyze some factors that influence the management of Small and Medium sized Enterprises (SMEs) in garment industries which are located in the Klaten Regency. The object of this research is small-Medium garment enterprises that are registered in the SME guidance by the Central Java Province Cooperative and SME Office in Klaten regency. Independent variables in this study are management accounting practices, contingent factors, and age of enterprises, whereas dependent variable in the study is the SMEs management. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of data show that management accounting practices and contingent factors has influenceon SME management, significantly; while the age of enterprises variable does not have influence on the management of SME.

The purpose of this research is to test the influence gender differences, level of education and business age to income of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Solo Raya. This researcher will analyze the influence gender  differences, the level of education and business age towards the income of SMEs in Solo Raya. There are more than 960 SMEs managed by government of Solo Raya. In order to analyze the data, the collection of data is done through survey and interview to the owners of SMEs in Solo Raya. The researcher utilizes ordinary linier regression analysis SPSS program while the sample size is 150 owners of SMEs. Results show that gender, level of education and business age differences significantly influences the income of the SMEs.

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, operating cash flow, leverage, fixed asset intensity, and firm size to the selection fixed asset revaluation model in manufactured companies.  This research was done in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) year 2013-2017.The sample in this research is taken by using purposive sampling method of 501 companies. The data usedare secondary data in the form of company's financial statements analyzed using logistic regression.The results of this study indicate that the liquidity, leverage, and operation cash flow have not effect to the selection of  fixed asset revaluation model. While fixed assets intensity and firm size have positive significant effect to the selection of  fixed asset revaluation model.  Keywords:             Fixed assets revaluation, liquidity, leverage, fixed assets intensity, operating cash flow, and firm size.

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of corporate governance factors on firm value and earnings quality as mediating variables. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2017 period. The sample in this study was taken by using Purposive Sampling techniques, so as to obtain a sample of 425. The analysis technique used was to use multiple regression and path analysis (path analysis).The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership, institutional ownership and independent commissioners have a positive but not significant effect on earnings quality. Managerial ownership has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Institutional ownership, independent commissioners and earnings quality have a negative but not significant effect on firm value. The quality of earnings has not been able to mediate the influence of managerial ownership, institutional ownership and independent commissioners on the value of the company.  Keywords: managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independentcommissioner, profit quality and company value.

This study examines the effect of PAD, DAU, DAK, DBH, Area on Capital Expenditures and their impact on Economic Growth. The population in this study is the Province / Region of Sumatra, Java, and Bali in 2012-2017.The sampling method uses purposive sampling with the study period from 2012-2017 producing 96 samples. The relationship and or influence between variables is explained by using the multiple regression analysis method. the results of the study show that PAD, DAK and area have a significant positive effect on Capital Expenditures, DAU and DBH have no effect on Capital Expenditures, Capital Expenditures have a significant negative effect on Economic Growth. Testing the control variable shows that the relationship between the Human Development Index has no effect on Economic Growth, while Direct Foreign Investment has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth.  Keywords: Capital Expenditures, PAD, DAU, DAK, DBH, Area, Human Development Index, Direct Foreign Investment, and Economic Growth

The purpose of this study is to examine the Determinants to Corporate Social Resposibility Disclosure in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The dependent variable is Corporate Social Resposibility Disclosure. Independent variable are Firm Size, Liquidity, Profitability, Industrial Type, Managerial Ownership, and Size of Board of Commissioner. The population in this study was all Manufacturing Company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. Samples were 247 manufacturing companies. This study used purposive sampling method.The analysis used in this reseacrh are multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the testing of hypotheses partial evaluation shows that there are significant influence on Firm Size, Liquidity,Profitability, and Size of Board of Commisioner while for Industrial Type and Managerial Ownership not have significant influence to the Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure.  Keywords: firm size, liquidity, proftitability, industrial type, managerial ownership, size of board of commissioner, corporate social resposibility disclosure

This research aims to examine the effect of firm size, profitability,financial leverage, boox-tax differences and public ownership structureto income smoothing at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (Bursa Efek Indonesia) in 2014-2017.The population in this research are Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (Bursa Efek Indonesia). Sampling method using purposive sampling in the technique of data analysis is multiple linear regression analysis.The results of this research indicate that firm size, profitability, financial leveragehave a positif significant influence on Income Smoothing. Public ownership structurehave a negativesignificant effect on Income Smoothin whileboox-tax differences have no effect on Income Smoothing.  Keywords: Firm Size, Profitability, Financial Leverage, Boox-Tax Differences, Public Ownership Structure, and Income Smoothing.

This study aimed to examines the influence of leverage, institutional ownership, audit commitee, sales growth, profitability and firm size on the tax avoidance. This research was conducted at Indonesia by using analysis unit manufacture company that have gone public. The population of this research are manufacture company that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling method using purposive sampling with the study period of 2014 until 2017 and obtained as many as 127 companies. The technique of data analysis is used multiple regression analysis. The results of this study shows that leverage, Institutional Ownership and Audit Commitee positive not significant on Tax Avoidance. Sales Growth negative not significant on Tax Avoidance. Profitability positive significant on Tax Avoidance. Firm Size negative significant on Tax Avoidance.  Keyword: Leverage, Institutional Ownership, Audit Commitee, Sales Growth, Profitability, Firm Size and Tax Avoidance

This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity, Company Size on bond ratings in non-financial companies registered at PT. PEFINDO from 2013-2017. The sample used in this study was 157 non-financial companies.The sampling method uses purposive sampling with the research period from 2013 to 2017. The relationships and / or influences between variables are explained using multiple linear regression analysis methods.This study consists of the results of the study showing that 1) Profitability does not  bond ratings 2) Leverage  bond ratings 3) Liquidity does not  bond ratings 4) Company size  bond ratings.  Keywords: Bond Ranking, Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity, Company Size

This study examines the effect of capital structure, independent commissioners, managerial ownership, institutional ownership and firm size on earnings quality. The sample in this study used 104 data from 26 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2017 by using purposive sampling method. The analysis tools used are normality test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, model test and hypothesis test. Based on the research that has been done, the results of this study showed that frim size have a significant positive effect on earnings quality, capital structure and independent commissioners have a significant negative effect on earnings quality. While managerial ownership and institutional ownership have no significant effect on earnings quality.  Keywords: capital structure, independent commisiones, managerial ownership, institutionalownership firm size and earnings quality

This study examines the effect of liquidity, profitability, leverage, firm size, capital intensity and inventory intensity on tax aggressiveness. This research was conducted at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013 - 2017. The sample in this study uses 315 data of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013 - 2017 using the purposive sampling method. The analytical tool used is normality test, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression test, model test and hypothesis test. The results of the study show that liquidity, company size, capital intensity, inventory intensity affect the tax aggressiveness. While profitability and leverage have no effect on tax aggressiveness.  Keywords: liquidity, profitability, leverage, company size, capital intensity, inventory intensity and tax aggressiveness

This research has a purpose to analizze the influence of the size of Public Accounting Firm (KAP), the size of client companies, financial distress, a management changes and audit opinion on was auditor switching. Auditor switching is a dislplacement behavior by a company auditoras a result of auditor rotasion mandatory or voluntary. The type of data which is used in this research is secondary data, that was audited report of service company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange on 2014-2016 period. Sample was purposive sampling method. Samples were 56 companies from 143 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2016, so that the research data was analyzed totaled 168. Data analyze technique which is used in this research is logistic regression analysis. The results indicate that the size of Public Accounting Firm (KAP), the size of client companies, financial distress, and audit opinion do not effect to auditor switching. A management change effect positif to auditor switching.  Keyword : auditor switching, the size of public accounting firm (kap), the size of client companies, financial distress, a management changes and audit opinion.

This study aims to examine the detection of Fraud's Financial Statementusing the pentagon theory. This research was conducted using the variable Financial Stability ,Financial Target, External Pressur, Personal Financial Need, Ineffective Monitoring, Nature of Industry , Rationalization , Capability and Arrogance . The population in this study are all Manufacturing Companies Registered on the Stock Exchange of the 2015-2017 Period. The sample selection uses a purpose sampling method, so that 44 companies can be used as samples every year. The analytical tool used in this study is logistic regression analysis. The test results show that Nature of Industry has a significant positive effect on financial statement fraud. External Pressure has a significant negative effect on Financial Statement Fraud. While variable Financial Stability, Financial Target , Personal Financial Need, Ineffective Monitoring , Rationalization Capability and Arrogance has no a significant effect on Financial Statement Fraud. Keywords: financial statement, financial stability, financial target, external pressure, nature of industry, personal financial need, ineffective monitoring, rationalization, capability and arrogance

Based on this, the research has the aim to test the effect of profitability, dividend policy, and the policy of debt to the value of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this study population is all listed manufacturing companies (Go Public) at the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) 2011-2013. The sample in this study are listed manufacturing companies (Go Public) at the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) 2011-2013. The sampling method used in this study is judgment sampling method, which is one form of purposive sampling by sampling predetermined based on the intent of the study. Based on this can be obtained samples 36 companies. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. Based analyst who conducted the study concluded that profitability has a significant influence on the value of the firm's dividend policy has a significant influence on the value of companies and debt policy has no significant effect on firm value.  Keywords: profitability, dividend policy, debt policy, and value of the company

This research was conducted to examine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR),Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non Performing Loans (NPL) to the Profitability of Foreign Exchange Banks. This research was set 5 years from the period 2013-2017. The population of this research used35 Foreign Exchange Banks listed on the Bank Indonesia. The facts used comes from the annual financial statements of 35 Foreign Exchange Banks. Data analysis using panel data regression analysis. To choose estimation of Fixed Effect Model (FEM) and Random Effect Model (REM) using Hausman Test technique. The results of data analysis using the help of E-Views software, based on the Hausman Test, are recommended to use Random Effect Model (REM). The results of data analysis show that 1) Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) hasno effect on profitability (ROA), 2) Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a  positiveeffect and significant on profitability (ROA), 3) Net Interest Margin (NIM) has a positive effect on profitability (ROA), 4) Non Performing Loans (NPL) has a negative effecton profitability (ROA).  Key Words :  return on asset, capital adequacy ratio, loan to deposit ratio , net interest margin, non performing loan.

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, growth, liquidity,  debt to equity ratio (DER) to dividend policy. About 128 samples used from annual report of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2013 -2016. The analytical method is using the logistic regression analysis method. The result of thids study is only profitability that affects to dividend policy (coefficient logistic regression: 0.220). It means if profitabillity is risen, the other variabels are constan.  Therefore, dividends will be distributed if the company makes a profit. The company's ability to get greater profits will increase dividends distributed to shareholders. Key Word: profitability, growth, liquidity,  debt to equity ratio (DER), dividend policy

Audit report lag is time in finishing job audient until publication date of audit report. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of the size of the company , profitability, age of the firm , solvency , size of public accounting firms to audit report lag on manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the years 2013 to 2016 that reported complete financial statements and published in Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) and IDX website. Samples are included in the criteria of this study were 45 companies using purposive sampling method. Methods of data analysis in this study using multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 20. The results showed that the variable of the size of the company are significant positive effect on audit report lag, variable solvency are not significant positive effect on audit report lag. variable, the size of the company and profitability are significant negative effect on audit report lag, and variable age of the firm is not significant negative effect on audit report lag.  Keywords:  audit report lag the size of the company, profitability, the age of the company, solvency, the size of the public accounting firm (KAP).

The purpose of this studies is to examine relation influence cash turnover, inventory turnover, receivable turnover and firm size as a control variable on the profitability of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector in the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2014-2017. This studies conducted on 149 sample sector consumer goods manufacturing companies that published annual report in period of 2014-2017 used Rupiah. This studies was quantitative studies by using multiple linear regression. The result of study concluded that that cash turnover, inventory turnover, and receivable turnover were proved did not have influence on profitability (ROA). Keyword: cash turnover, inventory turnover, and receivable turnover