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Sutrisno, Erwan

Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan 2019 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Totalwin

Limited capacity in State Universities makes private universities have the same opportunity to be selected for prospective students who are not accommodated in State Universities in continuing their studies. The ability to obtain a large number of students depends on delivery of information from private university (PTS) concerned, through marketing strategy of services implemented by private universities. This also applies to STTKD Yogyakarta. The formulation of the problem in this study is the extent of influence of advertising, sales promotion, personal sales, public relations and direct marketing on student decisions to study at the Yogyakarta Aerospace Technology College (STTKD). This study aims to (1) find out the influence of advertising, sales promotion, personal sales, public relations and direct marketing on student decisions chosen by the Yogyakarta Aerospace Technology College (STTKD) and (2) to find out which factors are most dominant in student decisions. Theory used is theory of Marketing Management related to Consumer Behavior. Primary data collection techniques with questionnaires, supported by interviews. Sample in this study was 95 respondents. Research method used is quantitative descriptive. Type of research conducted is a case study supported by a survey, nature of this study is descriptive research. Data processing uses SPSS version 15 software with descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression analysis. Determination coefficient (R2) is 0.64. This shows that independent variables studied were able to explain 64% of the decision students to choose Yogyakarta Aerospace Technology College, while remaining 36% was explained by other independent variables that were not examined. Results showed that marketing promotion mix (advertising, promotion sales, personal sales, public relations and direct marketing) had a significant effect on students 'decision to choose Yogyakarta Aerospace Technology College, and direct marketing factors had most dominant influence on students' decision to choose education at STTKD Yogyakarta.

Hafidh, Rahmat; Andraini, Fitika

DINAMIKA HUKUM 2019 Universitas Stikubank

PT TASPEN (PERSERO) is an Indonesian State-Owned Enterprise engaged in pension fund insurance and taboo PT TASPEN (PERSERO) is an Indonesian State-Owned Enterprise engaged in insurance for pension funds and old age savings which refers to Government Regulation Number 20 of 2013 About Amendments to Government Regulation Number 25 of 1981 concerning Civil Servants' Social Insurance. PT TASPEN (PERSERO) in carrying out its role is not always able to fulfill the rights of Civil Servants on pension rights and old age savings because of the things that are needed in the fulfillment of pension rights and old age savings. These matters are concerning the role of PT TASPEN (PERSERO) in organizing pension and old-age savings programs that will later be entitled to receive severance pay and receive other pension rights based on applicable regulations. The problem in this study is about the risk of social insurance juridical for employees of PT TASPEN (PERSERO) Semarang Main Branch Office who apply for early retirement before the specified retirement age limit. This research is a type of normative juridical research that focuses on studying the application of positive legal norms or norms. From the results of this study indicate that, the juridical risk when applying for an early retirement is not legal unless the person concerned is in trouble, at the time of retirement will get administrative sanctions in the form of postponement of retirement or severance pay. With old age referring to Government Regulation Number 20 of 2013 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 25 of 1981 concerning Civil Servants' Social Insurance. PT TASPEN (PERSERO) in carrying out its role is not always able to fulfill the rights of Civil Servants on pension rights and old age savings because of the things that are needed in the fulfillment of pension rights and old age savings. These matters are concerning the role of PT TASPEN (PERSERO) in organizing pension and old-age savings programs that will later be entitled to receive severance pay and receive other pension rights based on applicable regulations.

Jatmiko, Andre Iswan; Rochmani, Rochmani

DINAMIKA HUKUM 2019 Universitas Stikubank

Communities with lower levels of well-being tend to disregard the norms or rules of the applicable law. Seeing these conditions to meet the needs of a tendency to use all means so that these needs can be met. Of the ways used there is a violation and does not violate the norms hukum.Salah a form of crime that often occurs in the community is a criminal offense committed by a robber. Robber or in legal terms is theft with violence. The term phenomenon begal legislation criminal penalties stipulated in Article 365 CriminalCode.             The problem according to the author in this study is how countermeasures against the crime of theft by weighting (nozzle) conducted by the robber in the jurisdiction Polrestabes Semarang and obstacles faced by the police in combating the criminal acts of theft by weighting (nozzle) conducted by begal in Semarang Polrestabes jurisdictions as well as efforts to overcome the problems.             The method used in this research is sociological juridical is an approach that uses the principles and legal principles derived from the rules written, sociological is an approach that aims to clarify the real situation in society towards the issues examined in other words give meaning important on the steps of observation. The use of sociological juridical methods conducted by the researchers is not only based on laws and legal provisions relating to countermeasures against acts pidanapencurian by weighting (nozzle) conducted by the robber in the area of ​​Law Polrestabes Semarang.             The results showed that the prevention of the crime of theft by weighting (nozzle) conducted by the robber in the area of ​​Law Polrestabes Semarang, namely by attempts non penal or preventive such as by making banners that contain extension or an appeal to the people to always remember safety self-owned assets, and outreach to the community. Efforts penal or repressive efforts undertaken by performing operations that continuously patrol Eagle Team Anti robber, Razia vehicle at night, arrest the perpetrators, and take action-action firmly against the perpetrators under criminal law. The obstacles faced by the police in response to acts of pidanapencurian by weighting (nozzle) conducted by the robber in the area of ​​Law Polrestabes Semarang. Barriers that are internal police investigators is the lack of personnel, so that the number of police investigators are not proportional to the number of population in a large area. Furthermore, the operational funds are extremely limited. Barriers that are external, namely a less litigious society, people with low education, people are less concerned with environmental safety.

Budiarso, Zuly; Nurraharjo, Eddy

Dinamik 2019 Universitas Stikubank

Perkembangan teknologi sistem dari sistem analog menjadi sistem digital merupakan salah satu hal yang menjadi awal berkembangnya sistem kendali didgital. Dengan berubahnya sistem kendali analog menjadi sistem kendali digital maka jenis perangkat yang digunakan untuk mengimplementasikan sistem kendali juga berbahjuga berubah. Mikrokontroler adalah salah perangkat yang berfungsi sebagai perangkat utama dalam sistem kendali digital. Dengan mikrokontroler perancangan sistem kendali dapat dilakukan lebih efisien. Kemampuan mikrokontroler dalam sistem kendali dilengkapi dengan berbagai fitur penunjang, diantaranya prosessor, memory, A/D converter, analog/digital input/output dan beberapa kemampuan lain untuk mengolah data digital maupun analog. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi di bidang komputer, perangkat sistem kendali juga semakin berkembang dari mikrokokontroler beralih ke komputer. Hal ini disebabkan kebutuhan perangkat yang dapat mendukung fungsi sistem kendali itu sendiri. Sistem kendali dituntut untuk dapat menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan yang cukup rumit. Untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhan sesuai dengan tuntutan keadaan maka personal komputer merupakan perangkat alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti mikrokontroler. Raspberry Pi yang yang merpakan sebuah mini komputer Single Board Circuit merupakan pilihan yang dapat dilakukan auntuk menyelesaikan masalah sistem kendali. Secara umum spesifikasi teknis raspberry pi dapat mendukung sebuah sistem kendali dengan tingkat kesulitan tinggi. Fitur-fitur yang ada pada raspberry pi seperti memori, prosesor sudah dapat menyelesaikan masalah sistem kontrol. Perangkat I/O seperti USB, HDMI, dan kebutuhan daya yang kecil merupakan kelebihan dari raspberry. Selain itu raspberry juga dilengkapi dengan perangkat untuk komunikasis, yaitu Bluetooth dan wifi. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa raspberry merupakan mini komputer yang dapat digunakan dalam sistem kendali. Dengan menggunakan sebuah program, raspberry dapat digunakan untuk mengendalikan perangkat listrik seperti mematikan dan menghidupkan lampu dari jarak jauh, membuka dan menutup pintu, mengendalikan kamera dan berbagai macam peralatan listrik. Adanya bluetooth dan wifi memungkinkan raspberry dapat dioperasikan dari jarak jauh melalui jaringan internet atau jaringan komputer lokal. Selain menggunakan perangkat nirkabel, raspbery juga dilengkapi dengan LAN Card. Sehingga untuk kemunikasi dengan raspbery dapat dilakukan melalui jaringan lokal. Dengan menggabungkan beberapa raspbery dalam sebuah jaringan lokal (LAN) terbentuklah sistem kendali berbasis jaringan komputer.

Sulistyawati, Saras

DINAMIKA HUKUM 2019 Universitas Stikubank

 Human Trafficking is an act of recruitment, shelter, sending, transferring, or accepting someone with the threat of violence, using violence, kidnapping, confinement, counterfeiting, fraud, abuse of power or vulnerable positions, debt bondage or paying or benefits, so obtain approval from the person who holds control over the other person, whether carried out within the state or between countries, for the purpose of exploitation or to result in exploitation (Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of Crimes in Trafficking in Persons).           This study aims to analyze aspects of judges' consideration of the criminal termination of perpetrators of trafficking in persons in Decision Number 632.K / PID.SUS / 2016 and Decisions Number 1447.K / PID.SUS / 2016, covering juridical, philosophical, and sociological aspects. Juridical aspects are based on the existing legal umbrella and judge as the applicator, sociological aspects, namely the application of the law concerning the values ​​of society in order to create legal justice, and philosophical aspects that are based on the value of truth and justice.           This research is a type of normative juridical research that focuses on studying the application of positive legal norms or norms.           The problem in this study regarding the basis of the judge's consideration in imposing criminal sanctions against perpetrators of trafficking in persons and the comparison of judges' considerations related to criminal imposition of perpetrators of human trafficking in decisions No. 632.K / PID.SUS / 2016 and Decisions Number 1447.K / PID.SUS / 2016.           From the results of this study indicate that, the application of the law where the judge as the applicator is in accordance with the values ​​of the law, and the community, but still very minimal or the need for more policies on victims of trafficking, namely the right to restitution (restoration of the rights of victims from trafficking).

Istiqomah, Istiqomah

DINAMIKA HUKUM 2019 Universitas Stikubank

ABSTRACT An environmental permit is a permit given to any person or initiator who wishes to undertake a business and / or activity that is required to be UKL-UPL in the framework of environmental protection and management as a condition of obtaining a business and / or activity license. Violations committed by PT. Hadi Putra Makmur related to the issue of obligations and prohibitions, especially regarding licensing, efforts to manage and monitor the environment, hereby the supervision of DLH enforces by giving administrative sanctions. The above is the basis for the author to take the title "ADMINISTRATIVE LAW ENFORCEMENT ON IMPORTANT ACTIVITIES THAT DO NOT HAVE DOCUMENTS UKL-UPL (Study of PT. Hadi Putra Makmur Semarang City)." In this research, the authors raise the problems, namely: a. How is administrative law enforcement for activities that have no significant impact that do not yet have UKL-UPL documents? b. What are the obstacles that arise in the administration of administrative law for activities that do not have significant impacts that do not have UKL-UPL documents? c. What is the Role of Administrative Law in Enforcement of Environmental Law? The method used is to use the type of juridical normative research with descriptive analytical research specifications, secondary data sources with data collection methods through literature study and interviews, and the method of presentation and data analysis methods using descriptive analytical methods. The purpose of this study is to explain the application of administrative sanctions for activities that do not have significant impacts that do not have UKL-UPL documents. Barriers that arise in the enforcement of administrative sanctions for activities that do not have a significant impact that do not have UKL-UPL documents, and the role of administrative law in environmental law enforcement. The results showed that PT. Hadi Putra Makmur has violated licensing, environmental management and monitoring efforts, DLH Semarang city has imposed administrative sanctions in the form of government coercion in accordance with PP no. 37 of 2012 concerning environmental permits. Administrative sanctions are legal instruments used for the first time by DLH in enforcing cases conducted by PT. Hadi Putra Makmur.   Keywords: Administrative Enforcement, Environmental Permit, UKL-UPL

Barokah, Barokah

DINAMIKA HUKUM 2019 Universitas Stikubank

The application of sanctions for children is not the same as the application of sanctions for adults, criminal sanctions imposed on children are based on justice, truth, welfare, and the child's future, children have special characteristics and characteristics that require guidance in order to ensure their physical and mental growth as a whole. , harmonious and balanced because children are the most important pillar in determining the fate of the nation and state in the future. An addict or narcotic abuser from a legal perspective is also a criminal offender. In this study, the authors raised several problems, namely How to Implement Criminal Sanctions Against Children of Narcotics Abusers and How Judges Considerations in Deciding Narcotics Abusers in Decision No.18 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2016 / PN Smg. The research method used in this research is in concreto. This writing aims to explain the Application of Criminal Sanctions Against Narcotics Abuse Children and Judge Considerations in Dropping Decisions Against Narcotics Abuse in Decision No.18 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2016.PN Smg, the defendant is sentenced to sanctions for actions namely by medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation . The sanctions obtained by narcotics criminal offenders in decision No.18 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2016 / PN Smg are in accordance with existing regulations in Indonesia, apart from being accompanied by a person / guardian, the defendant is accompanied by a legal advisor, namely Rizka Abdurrahman SH, MH, during the examination process of the defendant did not receive discriminatory treatment / distinction, the judge in passing the verdict for the defendant has considered things that are burdensome and lighten and consider everything that is best for the child.   Keywords : Children, Narcotics, Abuse, Application of Criminal Sanctions

Agustyarum Pradiska Budi; Arifah Damayanti; Zahra Kirana Firdausi; Wella Niki Putri; Pingki Nofita

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA 2019 SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

The WISN and ABK-Kes methods can be used to calculate the workload and staff requirements in the medical record unit. Medical record workers often catch several jobs without calculating the workload, so they feel a high workload. The purpose of this research is to analyze the need for medical personnel using the WISN and ABK-Kes methods. This study uses a type of qualitative research with a descriptive research design. The population in this study were all medical record officers. With eight medical record officers as samples. The results showed that based on calculations using the WISN and ABK-Kes methods, ten medical record officers were needed. So the proposed solution is to add expert medical record officers who are competent in their fields according to the calculation of the need for medical personnel according to the ABK-Kes method. This makes the medical record unit more reliable and ideal, because it is in accordance with PMK No. 33 of 2015 the addition of SDMK.    

Azhari, Nanang Khosim; Kharisa Anggi

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA 2019 SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Schizophrenia is a disorder in a person with a state of being unable to think logically so that he cannot control his behavior and emotions. One of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia is hallucinations. Hallucinations occupied the highest number in 2018 as many as 5,339 people in RSJD Dr. Amino Gondhoutomo, Central Java Province. Hallucinations are the inability to distinguish between internal and external stimuli. One of the therapies for hallucinations is occupational therapy. Occupational therapy is an activity to correct abnormalities, maintain and improve the client's health status. The purpose of this case study is to describe the symptoms of hallucinations before and after being given occupational therapy for leisure activities. This type of research is descriptive with a case study approach. This study used 2 people with auditory hallucinations as subjects who were willing to be respondents. The results showed a decrease in the score of hallucinatory symptoms before and after being given occupational therapy for leisure activities to Mr. T from 13 to 4 and Br. R from 16 to 8. It can be concluded that the provision of occupational therapy for leisure activities has an effect on reducing hallucinatory symptoms experienced by schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations.

Nuryani, Suci; Aqmala, Diana

Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan 2017 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Totalwin

Nu Skin Enterprises is a direct selling America and multilevelmarketingcompany that develops and sells personal care products and dietarysupplements (under the Pharmanex brand). Issuesthat form the basis of thisresearch is that Nu Skin has not been included in the 10best MLM dIndonesia by number of members and the members clarity andwebsite addressbased on MLMStars.net in 2012. The purpose of this study was to analyzetheeffect of the ability of the sales force, sales training and orientationaccuracy ofthe customer to the performance of agents multilevel marketingdistributors of NuSkin in Semarang . The population in this study is the distributor of Nu Skin multilevelmarketing agency in Semarang with a sample of 35 respondents wasobtained by purposive sampling technique, the distributor who has joined for3 months and have a monthly income and the amount of the bonus >Rp.1.000.000. Primary data was collected through questionnaires andanalyzed with multiple linear regression analysis . The results showed that the ability of the sales force and accuracy ofsalestraining has a positive effect on the performance of distributors agents.Whilecustomer orientation negatively affect the performance of distributorsagents.Variable accuracy of sales training (b2 = 0 , 534) became the largestfactoraffecting the performance of distributors agents. While the sales force'sabilityvariables (b3 = 0.419) became the lowest factor affecting theperformance ofdistributors agents .

Ardhianto, Eka; Lestariningsih, Endang; Handoko, Widiyanto Tri; Supriyanto, Edy

Dinamik 2017 Universitas Stikubank

Kota semarang merupakan daerah yang dikelola oleh pemerintah daerah kota semarang secara mandiri. Salah satu aset yang dikelola adalah aset berupa tanah dan bangunan milik pemerintah serta fasilitas umum yang ada di kota semarang. Aset tanah dan bangunan milik pemerintah kota semarang yang saat ini tercatat dalam Kartu Identitas Barang A terdapat sejumlah 3.092 bidang. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah, bahwa masih ada aset aset milik pemerintah yang tidak diketaui lokasi nya, tidak jelas status penanggung jawabnya dan belum jelas status kepemilikannya. Selain itu petugas yang silih berganti personel, sehingga pengenalan dan pelacakan aset milik pemerintah kota semarang menjadi sulit. Pengelolaan aset tanah oleh pemerintah kota semarang, saat ini dirasa kurang maksimal. Untuk itu perlu dibagun sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi geografi lokasi dan manajemen aset pemerintah kota semarang. Pengkoneksian Application Programming Interface (API) Google Maps pada website BPKAD pemerintah kota semarang akan memberikan informasimengenai lokasi aset tanah dan bangunan milik pemerintah kota semarang pada website googlemap. Website BPKAD yang terhubung ke googlemap memberikan kemudahan bagi operator untuk mengenali lokasi aset tanah dan bangunan milik pemerintah kota semarang. Keuntungan lain yang didapat yaitu meminimalkan kekeliruan dalam pengelolaan aset tanah dan bangunan.

Gasperz, Jefry 0000000

Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan 2015 Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas STIKUBANK

This study aims to investigate the influence of Problem-Based Learning/PBL) to increase student’s softskills in Accounting Department at Ambon City and then simultaneously generate accounting learning model that can be used by universities to improve the quality of learning both personal qualities and scientific quality through analytical skills, creativity, and open to innovation and new findings. The population in this study were students from the Department of Accounting at the Faculty of Economics and Faculty of Economics, Pattimura University in Darussalam Ambon. Samples were students from the Department of Accounting that would  taken courses in Management Accounting at Department of Accounting - FE Pattimura University, and Darussalam University in Ambon City. In every department, sampling of 30 people. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling. Methods of data collection begins with the class treatments (to make small groups, giving the case/problem, advice by the facilitator, discussion in small group, resume small group, and facilitators make conclusions on the problems discussed), then a questionnaire distributed to respondents for answering that how perception’s respondent of PBL influence to  increase in student’s softskills. The results of hypothesis testing with simple regression analysis showed that problem-based learning (PBL) to have significant effect on the increase student’s softskill in university of state and university of private at Ambon City.   Key Words: Problem-Based Learning, Softskills

Rio Rita, Maria; Adiputra Pesudo, Benaya Chrisma

Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan 2015 Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas STIKUBANK

Financial literacy is one of the needs for everyone in order to manage their personal finance.Person's ability to read, analyze, manage financial condition in making financial decisions can be made ​​to avoid financial problems. This study aims to determine whether factors such as gender, faculty, and grade point average (GPA) effect on student financial literacy. This research surveys 333 college students of Economics and Business Faculty also Science and Mathematics Faculty of Satya Wacana Christian University (UKSW) to examine their personal financial literacy based on gender, faculty and Grade Point Average (GPA).Binary logistic used to analyze the data.Results of this study indicate that financial literacy is influenced by faculty, whereas gender and GPA does not affect financial literacy. This study is expected to support the science of personal finance is still relatively rare compared to research in the field of corporate finance and capital markets.. Keywords: Financial Literacy, Gender, Faculty, Grade Point Average (GPA)

Prasetya, Adhitya Yoga

Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan 2014 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Totalwin

Online trust is one of the main determinants of the success of e-retailers and much research has dealt with website features triggeringconsumer trust to them. Another stream of research focuses on thepsychological antecedents to online trust; i.e., what ‘‘happens’’ in theconsumer’s mind before or while a person decides to trust an e-retailer?So far, each effort has focused on only a few selected aspects of this trustformation process. Only few studies have attempted to identify majorpersonality based psychological antecedents of trust. This work identifiedthe relative importance of the personality based psychological antecedentsof trust in technology adoption and e-retailing. The model incorporatesthe personality traits (Extraversion, and Openness to experience), the mostwidely accepted framework for personality research in psychology, as wellas determinants of trust in our model.

Achmad, Badjuri

Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan 2013 Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas STIKUBANK

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of job experience, independence, objectivity, integrity, and competence on the quality of audit results at Representatives BPKP of Central Java. Job experience was measured by indicators the length of works as an auditor and the number of inspection tasks are performed. Independence was measured by indicators of independence in programming, in the execution of work, and independence in reporting.Objectivity was measured by indicator, free from conflict of interest and disclosure of factual conditions. Integrity was measured by indicator honesty, courege, prudence, and responsibility that auditors have. Competency was measured by indicator personal quality, general knowledge, and specialized expertise. While quality of audit results was measured by indicator of compliance with auditing standard and quality of examination report. The population of this study is civil servants whose work at Representatives BPKP of Central Java with sample is the civil servants has been following education and training as functional auditor. Data analysis was performed with multiple linear regression model. Test result showed that job experience, independence, and objectivity has no effect on quality of audit result at representatives BPKP of Central Java. While the integrity and competence have influence to quality of audit result at representatives BPKP of Central Java. Key words: job experience, independency, objectivity, integrity, competency, quality of audit result.

Saefurrohman, .

Dinamik 2013 Universitas Stikubank

Iridology provided special perspective to the concept of health and medical practices. Only by observation from outside the body, namely check for signs of an iris iridology idiomatic condition would be revealed by the organ and tissue in the body system, long before clinical symptoms of an illness experienced by a person may feel or diagnosed by conventional methods Required analytical methods for measuring and determining cholesterol in the human body, by testing the Sobel edge detection, Prewitt and Robert Canny edge detection realized in a software help to define or classify normal cholesterol levels, moderate to high cholesterol levels in the human body. Introduction of the iris database features Matching method by distance classifier based on the results of segmentation, edge detection, semi-polarization and the quantization able to detect the level of cholesterol in the human body ranges up to 80% of the 90 samples. Keywords: Iridology, edge detection, distance classifier, semi-polarization, quantization

HADIJANTO, HERU PURWADI

Wacana Hukum 2012 Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi

ABSTRACT The last will (wasiat) of deceased person is a part of law regulation that conducted by society. This regulation gene rally has been introduced by Islamic law and other system of law in Indonesia. The will according to fight is only one side’s action and it becomes charity agreement, meanwhile according to            Al-Qur’an and prophet tradition, the position of the will constitutes integrative position in term of Islamic inheritance law. For that reason, it needs reinterpreting so that the will becomes as an instrument to change family law in Indonesia. Keywords : Last will, Figh, Indonesia, Family of Law.

-, WIDIASTUTI

Wacana Hukum 2012 Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi

Abstract: The phenomenon in empirical domain of saving and credit cooperation is believed to have destroyed the ideal concept of cooperation. However, the norms can not protect the concept. Saving and credits are often used by the managerial, mostly businessmen to offer saving and draw credits from the society. The unbalance of of the contributed capital and the authority of drawing credit risks in the security of the creditors. The lack of the rules in cooperation Rules about if unmet of formal requirements causes the managerial to take the responsibility personally gives a lot of advantages to the managerial. It is because the managerial conduct cooperation as a firm with a very limited responsibility. Keywords: cooperation, changes of cooperation rules

-, WIDIASTUTI

Wacana Hukum 2012 Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi

Abstract: A non well-managed cooperation has disadvantaged the creditor. It is caused by the difficulties to draw the fund from the debtors. But when the creditors ask to the court with the bad achievement reasons, the court refuse to conduct because the committee is not the party in the agreement. Therefore, it is necessary to construct fiduciary duty so that the committee who do not work properly can be put personal responsibility for this agreement. Key words: personal responsibility, fiduciary duty

Indrastuti, Lusia

Wacana Hukum 2012 Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi

Abstract Vice president is a government officer one level below president. Vice president is stated by a constitution of a state to accompany the president when he is on his official duty in other country or when the president returns his position either for a widrawal or permanent reason such as a death. The article 4, clause (2) of Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 states that president in his duties is assisted by a vice president in the Republic of Indonesia state structure system. The duties and authority of vice president  in the state structure system of Republic Indonesia is not rigidly stated in the constitution, in spite of the previous amandment of the constitution. Therefore, the account of justify of vice president is not clear. Vice president is still regarded as the second person. Key words : Vice president