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Indonesia is included in the aging society, which is the category of a country that has an elderly population above 7%. Along with the increasing life expectancy of the population in Indonesia, the Province of Bali is included in the fourth category of society with an old structure. This proves that with such a large number of elderly, there should be a contribution of more effective elderly services, because the higher the problem of the elderly can be helped and handled, the better the elderly will be and will extend their life expectancy. To answer the problems of the elderly, several activities were carried out including: health checks for the elderly and other activities that support the improvement of the health quality of the elderly. Furthermore, providing training and guidance to the elderly to be able to do fitness exercises to stay healthy physically and psychologically, as well as socializing PHBS for the elderly. Therefore, this activity needs to work with partners so that it can be useful for the elderly at the Tresna Wreda Wana Seraya Social Institution, Denpasar.

This community service aims to provide learning guidance for elementary school children. The implementation of this service was carried out by PSDKU Regency Real Work Lecture (KKN) students. Southwest Maluku in Patti Village. The method for implementing community service activities consists of three stages, namely planning, implementation and evaluation. Community service activities in the form of tutoring will be carried out from August – September 2023 3 times a week, at 16.00–17.30 WIT in the Patti Christian Elementary School study room. The tutoring participants are Patti Christian Elementary School children. Students provide study guidance material using lecture methods, practice questions and questions and answers. The tutoring activities that have been implemented are going well. The results of this activity have had a positive impact on the participants and are an example of how community service can help improve the quality of education at the basic level. Participants' ability to understand and solve practice questions well and correctly. Furthermore, basic English language skills and computer training have also increased among the children of Patti village.  

Anemia in pregnancy is a major health problem in developing countries with high morbidity rates in pregnant women. The average incidence of anemia in Asia is estimated at 72.6%. Pregnant women are one of the groups vulnerable to malnutrition, because there is an increase in nutritional needs to meet the needs of the mother and fetus. A good diet during pregnancy can help the body cope with the special demands of pregnancy, as well as having a positive influence on the baby's health. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between diet and anemia in pregnant women at the Kamonji Community Health Center, Palu City. This research is a type of analytical research with a sample size of 69 pregnant women using purposive sampling techniques. Dietary pattern data was obtained using a questionnaire and hemoglobin level data using a digital measuring device (Easy Touch). Data analysis is univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. Based on the results of statistical tests using the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% (α=0.05), it was found that X2 count was (1.8) and X2 table (3.841), that X2 count < X2 table, so Ho was accepted and Ha was rejected. And it can be concluded that there is no relationship between diet and anemia in pregnant women at Kamonji Health Center Working Area, Palu City.

Plastic waste is one of the serious environmental problems in Indonesia. Plastic waste not only pollutes the environment, but also has a negative impact on human and animal health. One way to overcome this problem is by utilizing plastic waste into trash bins that can be reused. The purpose of this study is to conduct socialization on the utilization of plastic waste into trash bins to the community in one of the villages in Gresik Regency. This socialization was carried out with students as a form of community service. The method used in this socialization was lecture, discussion, and practice. The results of this socialization showed that the village community had a high interest and enthusiasm for utilizing plastic waste into trash bins. They also felt helped and inspired by this activity. This socialization ran smoothly and received a positive response from the community. This study contributes to the development of science, technology, and environment, as well as improving the skills and social awareness of students.

The abundance of diverse and beautiful natural resources in a region is an invaluable wealth. Likewise with the PKKM MBKM Village Development program in Penanggungan Village, Trawas, Mojokerto. Apart from being designed to improve the implementation of the Independent Learning program in building a village, the main aim is to hone students' abilities in identifying, developing and empowering the potential of the village. One of them is the Agro Tourism Valley Kecubung which has just opened and requires strong branding to improve the image of the tourist attraction. So Village Development program students helped in the design efforts. One of which is designing educational posters

This study aims to determine the partial significant effect of work environment on employee work discipline, to determine the partial significant effect of organizational commitment on employee work discipline, to determine the simultaneous significant effect of work environment and organizational commitment on employee work discipline at the Department of Population and Registration Bima Regency civil servant. The population in this study were 120 employees consisting of 35 civil servants, 21 honorary employees and 64 non-permanent employees. The sample in this study were 35 civil servants using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation. Data analysis techniques used validity test, reliability test, multiple linear regression test, classic assumption test, multiple correlation coefficient test, coefficient of determination, t test and f test with the help of SPSS version 22 for windows. The results showed that there was a partial positive and significant effect of the work environment on employee work discipline, there was no partial positive and significant effect of organizational commitment on employee work discipline, there was a positive and significant simultaneous effect of work environment and organizational commitment on employee work discipline in Department of Population and Civil Registration of Bima Regency.

The purpose of this activity is to be able to know the application of Jurnal.id accounting software in facilitating a job, especially in the field of financial preparation, especially sales invoices, as well as obstacles as a user in using this technology. The counseling was conducted using lecture, question and answer, demonstration, and hands-on practice methods. The result of this activity is that the production of sales invoices generated using Jurnal.id software can facilitate the finance department in obtaining clear and effective reports. Information needs are needed in accordance with company expectations when making decisions on existing problems. Jurnal.id software that is implemented is adequate in processing existing data and has quality information quality, but there are often obstacles in using this software due to errors in recording transactions on the system. The conclusion of this activity is that Jurnal.id software can facilitate users in the process of recording transactions so as to produce a sales invoice that can help when making decisions

Children are part of the family who have rights and obligations through the process of growth and development. The purpose of this study is to uncover and understand the dramaturgical process involved in the role of child labourers as they are involved in managing the family economy. This research will examine how child labourers choose certain characters or roles in carrying out the profession. The research was conducted in Alun- Alun as a public facility that is often used as a location for child labourers to carry out their activities every night. This research uses a qualitative approach by using data collection instruments directly in the field. This research was analysed from the observation, interview, documentation and data presentation process. The theory used is Social Dramatugi theory to find out the character shown by child workers in their profession and Interpretation Fulfilment theory to find out the experience of child workers in helping families. The results of this study show that the behaviour patterns of child workers from the frontstage show the attitude of child workers in the internal and external character of children. The backstage part of child labourers is also able to show the life of child labourers in the family. So that the pattern of responsibility owned is the basis for their encouragement to continue working every day even though there are children's time that must be sacrificed.

Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) is a significant policy instrument in efforts to alleviate poverty and improve community welfare. This article focuses on an in-depth analysis of the effectiveness of BLT as a social policy tool. The aim of this research is to evaluate the impact of BLT on recipient communities and examine the key aspects that influence its effectiveness. This research includes literature analysis and empirical data to measure the impact of BLT on poverty levels, access to education, health and other social aspects. The research results show that BLT has great potential in reducing poverty and increasing people's access to basic services. However, the effectiveness of BLT is also related to factors such as program design, recipient selection, and distribution mechanisms. This article also discusses challenges in implementing BLT, such as administrative costs and policy issues. In addition, this article provides an overview of how BLT can be integrated into a broader social policy context. In its conclusion, this research highlights the important role of BLT in helping economically vulnerable communities. However, the success of BLT depends on careful and evidence-based implementation, as well as good coordination with other social policies. This article makes a significant contribution to the understanding of the effectiveness of BLT as an important social policy instrument.

Vocational School is a level of secondary education which specifically prepares its graduates to be ready to work. Vocational school graduates are expected to be able to be absorbed and play a big role in the world of work. However, in reality there are still many vocational school graduates who have not been fully absorbed into the world of work. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) for vocational school graduates in Indonesia until November 2022 reached 11.41%, the highest among graduates at other levels of education. The high unemployment rate for vocational school graduates may be related to difficulties in determining career choices. The aim of the PkM activities at SMKN 1 Karanganyar is to help SMKN 1 Karanganyar students optimize their potential so that whatever their career goals are in the future will be achieved. Through this PkM activity, students at SMKN 1 Karanganyar are expected to be able to actualize themselves and align their potential regardless of the choices they make after graduating from SMKN 1 Karanganyar. The service method is carried out using educational methods about education, namely providing knowledge about the meaning of career planning, the benefits of career planning, the importance of career planning, tips for career success along with examples of career planning. Apart from this, training is also provided in making career planning as well as information on how to make a good job application letter, how to make an attractive CV, and tips on how to face job interviews and an introduction to job selection tests. The results of the service increase the knowledge of SMKN 1 Karanganyar students in terms of the world of work and education after graduating from school and can make good career plans for themselves.  

The purpose of this thesis is to manage Islamic finance MSMEs at Muaro Jambi Temple, to find out the obstacles in managing MSME sharia finance at Muaro Jambi Temple and to find out the efforts of MSMEs in financial management at Muaro Jambi Temple. This thesis uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the research conducted, the following results and conclusions are obtained: MSME Islamic Financial Management in Muaro Jambi Temple is carried out by trying only to take what is lawful and good, lawful way of acquisition: through trade that applies voluntarily and willingly, lawful method of acquisition: act fairly and avoid doubts and lawful. How to use: Help each other and avoid excessive risks. Obstacles in MSME Islamic Financial Management at Muaro Jambi Temple include personal needs and business turnover that are not separated and limited knowledge. Efforts in MSME Islamic Financial Management at Muaro Jambi Temple include the use of the budget in the needs that will be carried out so that the business being run can benefit, recording is done to anticipate losses occurring or expenditures occurring, so that income will also be clearer when recording, reporting is done made not just written numbers but have information. Exercising control by fully implementing control over the financial management of its business.

This study aims to determine the important role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in global economic stabilisation and recovery efforts, especially in the midst of the international financial crisis. The IMF serves as a critical provider of financial assistance to crisis-affected countries through an emergency lending mechanism, the IMF provides the financial support needed to address urgent economic pressures. In addition, the IMF acts as an economic policy advisor by providing guidance to its member countries. By designing appropriate structural reform programmes and economic policies, the IMF helps countries to recover from the crisis and build a stronger economic base. The importance of international co-operation is also a focus of the IMF in promoting global economic stability. This article has a formulation of the problem of how the IMF's role in providing emergency financial assistance for the economic stabilisation of countries affected by the international financial crisis. The analytical method used by the author is a qualitative approach. The results of the research in this journal are The IMF was established to maintain financial stability and world trade by providing loans to countries facing balance of payments crises that could threaten a country's economy.

An introduction to algorithms begins with a basic understanding of the algorithm itself. An algorithm is an organized sequence of steps to solve a problem, taking into account systematic sequence and logical goals. Meanwhile, a programming algorithm is a set of instructions that a computer is asked to execute to solve a problem. Good mastery of programming algorithms is absolutely necessary for people who want to study computer science or mathematics. Therefore, this article aims to help readers who want to learn the importance of programming algorithms through basic concepts. This paper uses a literature review method from various types of existing sources to discuss history, function and properties, algorithm structure, notationincluding natural, pseudocode and flowcharts.  

This study aimed to analyze the effect of service quality and the image of the South Kuta District Office on community satisfaction in the South Kuta District area. Sampling techniques in research using techniques purposive sampling involving 100 respondents. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. Testing the quality of the instrument is done by analyzing the validity and reliability of the instrument. The analysis technique used is multiple regression with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that 1) partially the quality of service at the South Kuta sub-district office has a significant effect on community satisfaction; 2) partially the image of the South Kuta District Office has a significant effect on community satisfaction; 3) simultaneously the quality of service and the image of the South Kuta District Office have a significant effect on community satisfaction. The simultaneous contribution of service quality variables and the image of the South Kuta District Office to community satisfaction is 94.3%.

The scientific method is a systematic and structured approach used to gather data, observe natural phenomena, and develop scientific understanding. The scientific method helps students in developing critical thinking skills, problem-solving abilities, and a deep understanding of physics concepts. This article explains how the scientific method can be integrated into physics education to create a learning environment focused on experiments, observations, and data analysis. This method also encourages learners to develop research skills and think creatively. Developing a physics curriculum based on the scientific method can enhance students' interest in science and prepare them to face challenges in our increasingly interconnected and science-based society. This article is based on the results of previous related journal reviews, which provide a research foundation and in-depth information about the role of the scientific method, and it then links it to physics education.    

This study aims to increase savings intentions, especially for people who work as traders in the market by using a strategy, namely a pick-up strategy. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with an exploratory descriptive approach. .The results of the research show that the financial management of traders in the Gemblegan market is still relatively poor, so in this case banking agencies take a role so that people's needs can be met, namely by implementing a pick up strategy. Based on the results of interviews conducted with three traders, they stated that by implementing this strategy they felt their desire to save was getting higher and their needs were also helped by the results of implementing the pick up strategy.  

Investment is important in helping to increase the growth and development of a country. The total ratio of investors in Indonesia in 2022 is 2.2%, this ratio is still lagging behind when compared to other countries. Students are in the spotlight for the Indonesia Stock Exchange to become young investors in the capital market. The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) has done several things to increase investment interest in universities by establishing several collaborations and organizing programs such as opening an Investment Gallery. This study aims to determine the effect of investment knowledge, investment benefits, investment motivation, minimum investment capital and investment return on investment interest in the capital market. The results of this study are that simultaneously investment knowledge, investment benefits, investment motivation, investment return and minimum capital have a positive effect on investment interest. Partially, investment knowledge, investment benefits, investment return and minimum capital have a positive effect on investment interest, while the investment motivation variable has no effect on investment interest. The ability of these 5 variables to influence investment interest is shown in the adjusted R square value of 53% and the rest can be influenced by other variables outside of this study

This research aims to determine the heirs in the żawil arḥȃm group according to Islamic law. And to find out the position of żawil arḥȃm in inheritance from the perspective of Islamic law. This research was carried out using library research and paying attention to the field (Field Research). Literature study is a process of searching for various literature, the results of studies related to the research to be carried out. Literature study can be likened to a key that will open everything that can help solve research problems. The results of the research show that the heirs in the żawil arḥȃm group are (1) maternal grandfather, (2) every grandfather or grandmother who dies gets an inheritance, (3) grandchildren from the daughter's side, (4) daughters from the brother's side. son, (5) Sister's son, (6) Mother's brother's son, (7) Mother's uncle, (8) Uncle's daughter, (9) Father's aunt (father's sister), ( 10) Maternal uncles and aunts (mother's brothers and sisters). This is explained by Imam Nawawi in the book Raudhatut Thâlibîn, and Wahbah Zuhaili in the book al-Fiqhul Islam wa Adillatuhu. Meanwhile, according to the Malik and Syafi'i schools of thought, dzawil arham does not inherit. If someone dies without leaving dzawil furudh or ashabah, while he has żawil arḥȃm, then tirkah is given to Baitul mal. Because in the verses Mawaris only explains the ashabul furudh and ashabah parts. Allah does not mention the żawil arḥȃm part at all. Meanwhile, Abu Hanifah and Ahmad are of the opinion that żawil arḥȃm was given a will based on the word of Allah SWT, Surah Al-Ahzab verse 6. And the position of żawil arḥȃm in inheritance is as a non-permanent heir (outside of fardhu and ashobah experts), and as a place to resolve inheritance problems when there are no fardhu and ashobah experts. And those who do not make the dzawil arham an irregular heir, then the settlement is through radd to the żawil furudh which takes precedence over the inheritance of the żawil arḥȃm, but they inherit together with the person who does not get the radd, namely husband and wife.    

Abstract Startups are designed to find the right business model to make the business survive. Startups have the possibility to succeed or fail. This is influenced by capabilities in digital transformation and business development in the technology sector. Indonesia has a low number and quality of digital talent and low entrepreneurship (3.1%). Pontianak has the least number of digital startups (0.74%). Every part in the digital ecosystem is very influential on the sustainability of digital startups. The digital ecosystem in Pontianak is the government, accelerators, universities, incubators, students/talent, communities, and digital startups. This research aims to help digital ecosystems overcome difficulties in collaborating for the development of digital startups in Pontianak. The research method is direct surveys and interviews with 6 local digital startups and startup stakeholders in Pontianak. Stakeholder analysis to determine respondents. The results of in-depth interviews were analyzed using design thinking and focus group discussion (FGD) methods. The results of the research are the main factor for overcoming difficulties in collaborative digital startup development in Pontianak: 1) digital ecosystem activation; and 2) digital-sociopreneurship development and competency improvement. The recommended startup development strategy aims to realize these two things.

This article explores the critical role of communication and collaboration technologies, especially Microsoft Lync (now known as Microsoft Teams), in the context of a constantly changing business environment.  This study aims to analyze how Microsoft Lync influences the transformation of business communication and its impact on today’s digital work environment.  The introduction of Microsoft Lync, its evolution to Microsoft Teams, and its critical role in supporting modern business communications are discussed in detail.  This study uses qualitative research methods by analyzing various sources such as scientific journals, books, and indexed trusted websites.  This approach helps in understanding the transformation of communication and collaboration with Microsoft Lync as an intermediary tool.  This article covers the benefits of Microsoft Lync, best practices for using it, and negative impacts to be aware of.  The features of Microsoft Lync, how to use them, and their key role in enhancing communication and collaboration in business environments are emphasized.  This article also provides insight into the history of Microsoft Lync’s evolution to Microsoft Teams, and the challenges that may arise in using it.  By highlighting its important role, this research conveys a better understanding of how technologies such as Microsoft Lync have changed the way communication and collaboration work in the business world.