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Koperasi Simpan Pinjam "Surya Abadi Mandiri" didirikan dengan tujuan utama untuk membantu anggotanya mengatasi kesulitan keuangan dan meningkatkan taraf hidup mereka. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya, koperasi ini menghadapi berbagai permasalahan seperti kurangnya partisipasi aktif dari anggota serta strategi pengelolaan simpanan dan pinjaman yang belum optimal menjadi permasalahan utama yang menyebabkan potensi ketidakefisienan dalam operasional koperasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengkaji sejauh mana strategi baru yang dilaksanakan Koperasi Simpan Pinjam "Surya Abadi Mandiri" dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota, dan (2) Untuk menganalisis partisipasi dan pemberdayaan anggota dalam mencapai kesejahteraan dalam koperasi tersebut. Subyek penelitian ini yaitu (1) Manajer, (2) Bendahara, dan (3) Staf pegawas Koperasi Simpan Pinjam "Surya Abadi Mandiri". Teknik analisis datanya menggunkan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Melalui wawancara, peneliti menganalisis aspek-aspek utama seperti strategi koperasi, partisipasi dan pemberdayaan anggota. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koperasi berhasil menjalankan strateginya seperti, (1) Pemberian bunga pinjaman yang terjangkau, (2) Strategi "free bunga"setiap  empat bulan sekali,  (3) Pemberian paket lebaran , (4) Santunan atau bantuan kepada anggota yang meninggal dunia, (5) Dukungan finansial dalam berbagai acara sosial, dan (6) Memberikan amplop berisikan uang tunai kepada anggota yang hadir pada saat rapat. Koperasi juga menjamin keberhasilan dan kelangsungan operasionalnya melalui (1) Keterlibatan aktif anggota, (2) Keseimbangan antara  simpanan dan  pinjaman, (3) Strategi  untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan anggota seperti menawarkan amplop berisi uang tunai sebagai bentuk apresiasi  untuk  menunjukan  bahwa  koperasi  memahami  nilai  keterlibatan  anggota dalam pengambilan keputusan, dan (4) Kerja sama yang berkelanjutan dengan dinas terkait untuk pengembangan koperasi. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Koperasi Simpan Pinjam "Surya Abadi Mandiri" berhasil menjalankan strategi- strategi yang efektif untuk menjaga keberhasilan dan kelangsungan operasionalnya serta mencapai tujuan utamanya yaitu meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota.

Di Kota Yogyakarta, sebagai pusat budaya, pendidikan, dan pariwisata, masalah perparkiran menjadi perhatian utama pemerintah sejak lama. Pada tahun 2019, Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta mengeluarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 2 Tahun 2019 tentang Perparkiran untuk mengatur dan meningkatkan tata kelola parkir, penelitian ini menganalisis implementasi Peraturan Daerah tersebut. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pelaksanaan perda ini dalam mengatur parkir di Kota Yogyakarta dan dampaknya terhadap tata kelola kota. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan pihak terkait, dan studi dokumen terkait regulasi perparkiran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi perda ini telah memberikan dampak positif dalam mengurangi kemacetan dan meningkatkan pendapatan daerah. Namun, terdapat beberapa kendala seperti kurangnya sosialisasi dan penegakan hukum yang konsisten, kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang aturan perparkiran, kekurangan fasilitas parkir yang memadai, serta pengawasan yang belum optimal. Meskipun demikian, terdapat upaya dari pemerintah dan pihak terkait untuk meningkatkan implementasi Peraturan Daerah tersebut melalui penyuluhan, peningkatan infrastruktur, dan penegakan hukum yang lebih ketat. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman tentang kendala dan potensi solusi dalam implementasi regulasi perparkiran di Kota Yogyakarta, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan kebijakan dan tindakan lebih lanjut guna meningkatkan efektivitas peraturan tersebut.

Teknologi blockchain telah menarik perhatian dalam berbagai industri karena potensinya untuk merevolusi proses bisnis. Artikel ini menganalisis implementasi blockchain dalam bidang keuangan dan akuntansi, serta implikasinya bagi masa depan akuntansi. Di dalamnya dibahas manfaat dan tantangan adopsi blockchain, termasuk pengurangan biaya audit, peningkatan kepercayaan, automasi proses, serta masalah privasi dan keamanan data. Melalui literatur dan penelitian, artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun terdapat tantangan, blockchain memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, transparansi, dan akurasi dalam praktik akuntansi.

Drug interactions are part of drug-related problems that can affect patient therapy. These interactions can hinder the achievement of desired therapeutic outcomes. The incidence of drug interactions is increasing as the number of medications received by patients grows. This study aims to identify the presence of polypharmacy prescriptions and their potential drug interactions in cardiology clinic patients at Hospital X in Karawang. The research was observational with a retrospective design, utilizing data from outpatient cardiology clinic prescriptions from January to March 2023 through random sampling. The study results showed that out of 90 prescriptions, 87 (96.66%) had drug interactions, while 3 prescriptions (3.33%) did not. Drug interactions of moderate severity accounted for 239 cases (82.9%), with the most frequent interactions being Furosemide with Bisoprolol, totaling 45 cases (18.8%), and Spironolactone with Bisoprolol, totaling 44 cases (18.4%). Drug interactions of major severity were recorded in 53 cases (17%), with the most frequent being Spironolactone with Ramipril, totaling 20 cases (37.7%), and Spironolactone with Candesartan, totaling 12 cases (22.6%).

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi efektivitas dan dampak program deliniasi terhadap kepastian hukum, perlindungan hak atas tanah, serta kendala yang dihadapi dalam implementasi program tersebut di wilayah IKN, Kutai Kartanegara. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris yang berbasis pada teori hukum. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada tiga rumusan masalah utama. Pertama, apakah program deliniasi mampu memberikan kepastian hukum yang memadai terhadap kepemilikan hak atas tanah di wilayah tersebut. Kedua, bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap kepemilikan hak atas tanah dijalankan melalui program deliniasi. Ketiga, kendala apa yang muncul dalam pelaksanaan kepemilikan hak atas tanah melalui program deliniasi, serta upaya apa yang dilakukan untuk mengatasinya. Data empiris diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil wawancara yang diperoleh diolah dengan cara diskriptif-kualitatif yaitu pendekatan perundang-undangan dipadukan dengan data yang diambil dari data hasil wawancara atau penelitian. Proses pengolahan dan penyajian dalam bentuk narasi. pengumpulan data-data dalam bentuk laporan, dan didiskripsikan secara keseluruhan sesuai dengan data-data penulis dapatkan. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa program deliniasi memiliki potensi untuk memberikan kepastian hukum yang signifikan terhadap kepemilikan hak atas tanah di Wilayah IKN, Kutai Kartanegara. Program deliniasi juga dapat digunakan sebagai referensi dalam menyusun membuat sebuah regulasi dan penegagakan hukum untuk memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap kepemilikan tanah di wilayah IKN. Hasil kegiatan deliniasi dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi dalam membuat regulasi yang dapat pergunakan dalam menyelesaikan berbagai kendala administratif, teknis, dan sosial yang dapat menghambat pelaksanaan program.

In an increasingly competitive business environment, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a strategic key for companies in maintaining customer satisfaction and improving performance. This article aims to investigate the influence of CRM on customer satisfaction and company performance to improve business performance. A qualitative approach is used to explore the complex interactions between Customer Relationship Management, customer satisfaction, and company performance from an in-depth perspective. Meanwhile, the literature study method is used to analyze various theories, models and related research findings. This research aims to evaluate the impact of Customer Relationship Management on customer satisfaction and company performance, providing a better understanding of how effective implementation of Customer Relationship Management can strengthen long-term relationships with customers and improve a company's overall business performance.  

The Al Jabbar Grand Mosque, located in Bandung, West Java Province, has a land area of ​​26 Ha, which is surrounded by a lake and various types of plants in it. Data regarding the types of plants found in the Al Jabbar Grand Mosque area is still minimal, so it is important to package it in the form of an inventory. Plants have various benefits, one of which is as a phytoremediation agent. This research aims to inventory plants in the Al Jabbar Grand Mosque area and their potential as phytoremediation agents based on literature studies. The method used is a qualitative approach method where observations are carried out and interviews are carried out with informants using a purposive sampling method. The data obtained was analyzed with reference to journals and books. The research results showed that there were 80 plant species, from 68 plant genera and from 37 family. There are 11 plant species that have the potential to act as phytoremediation agents in the Al Jabbar Grand Mosque area.

Medical tourism is a new form of tourism and medical services by getting health services according to expectations to a certain area. In an effort to develop the health system and competition as well as the impact of health globalization, it is possible that medical tourism will lead to intense competition between hospitals in providing quality services and superior service products provided by these hospitals in attracting patients to come for treatment. Assessing the potential for the development of medical tourism in Indonesia and analyzing government regulations on the development of a medical tourism strategy in Indonesia. The method used is normative juridical, or legal research conducted by examining legal literature as primary material. Some things that must be considered in developing hospitals in Indonesia that have the potential to develop medical tourism services are tariffs, service quality, hospital accreditation, marketing, access to treatment from the aspect of transportation, availability of health workers and types of treatment. The central government, the ministry of health and local governments as policy or regulatory makers in terms of medical tourism in Indonesia play an important role. There needs to be regulations or policies that regulate matters related to medical tourism so that it is not just a discourse.    

Gelombang elektromagnetik merupakan perpaduan dari medan listrik dan medan magnet. Gelombang elektromagnetik dapat merambat melalui atau tanpa adanya medium ambat. Medan magnet Extremly Low Frequency memiliki frekuensi < 300 Hz. Dengan frekuensi yang rendah ini, membuat gelombang ELF mampu menembus beberapabahan diantaranya tanah, air hingga beton dengan baik. Salah satu manfaat dari gelombang ELF yaitu dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengawetkan bahan pangan. Bahan pangan yang sering dijumpai, kerap memiliki daya tahan atau masa simpan yang terbatas, gelombang ELF ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menambah daya tahan atau masa simpan bahan makanan seperti tempe, buah buahan dan juga ikan. Medan magnet ELF (dapat memperpanjang masa simpan ikan dengan cara menjaga pH ikan. Mekanisme ELF dalam menambah daya simpan ikan yaitu dengan cara menajaga atau mempertahankan pH ikan agar daya simpannya semakin lama tanpa merusak fisik ikan sehingga masih layak konsumsi. Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian kali ini yaitu study literatur. Study literatur dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan berbagai macam sumber literatur baik nasional maupun internasional yang digunakan untuk mencari data dan hasil penelitian. Dari data data yang diperoleh dalam litertaur dapat ditarik kesimpulan dimana gelombang elektromagnetik Extremly Low Frekuensi dapat menambah usia simpan ikan dengan  mempertahankan pH sehingga mikroba tidak mudah berkembang biak.

The purpose of this activity is to provide insight into relevant leadership skills, increase adaptability, and empower students to lead effectively in a dynamic work environment. The important target of the seminar Transforming the Digitalization Era in Shaping the Spirit of Leadership in Gen-Z and Millennials is all students of the Potensi Utama University, study program in preparing the younger generation to become adaptive, innovative, inclusive, and ethical leaders in the digital era. Through increased understanding of technology, development of leadership skills, formation of a collaborative spirit, expansion of professional networks, and ethical awareness, this seminar is expected to produce future leaders who are ready to face the complexities and opportunities offered by the modern world of work. The method was conducted indoors using slides and presentations in front of the students. Several questions and answers about the material provided were held to facilitate all students in understanding and knowing more about the material that had been delivered previously. The implementation of community service activities took place in the Hall Building B, University of Main Potential Medan starting at 09.00 WIB until completion, attended by 400 student participants from all study programs at the University of Main Potential both offline and online (zoom). Activities in the form of direct delivery of material. The results of the seminar activities are that students are expected to develop adaptive and innovative skills in accordance with the demands of the times, students will also be able to recognize and overcome the challenges of digitalization, as well as implement effective leadership strategies, In addition, this seminar aims to expand the professional network of participants, so that they can collaborate and share experiences with peers. Overall, the seminar is expected to produce young leaders who are ready to face the dynamics and complexities of the modern working world.

This literature review examines the increase in antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium that frequently causes infections in humans and animals. Although most E. coli strains are harmless, some pathogenic strains have shown resistance to various antibiotics, posing a significant challenge in the healthcare field. This study highlights the various resistance mechanisms found in E. coli, including the production of β-lactamase enzymes that can inactivate antibiotics, modification of antibiotic targets, changes in membrane permeability, and increased activity of efflux pumps that expel antibiotics from bacterial cells. Additionally, this review discusses factors contributing to the spread of resistance, such as the excessive and inappropriate use of antibiotics in medicine and livestock, and the transfer of resistance genes through mobile genetic elements. The literature highlights recent research efforts to address this issue, including the development of new antibiotics, the use of antibiotic combinations, and alternative therapies such as bacteriophages and specific enzyme inhibitors. This review emphasizes the importance of strict surveillance and prudent antibiotic use policies to prevent the further spread of antibiotic resistance in E. coli, ensuring the effectiveness of bacterial infection treatments in the future.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang aplikasi web manajemen data produk berbasis Flask dan MongoDB untuk studi kasus usaha yang bergerak dalam bisnis perhiasan. Tujuan pengembangan aplikasi adalah untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pemasaran, pemesanan, dan manajemen stok produk. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi beberapa masalah utama dalam konteks manajemen data produk perhiasan yang sering mengalami perubahan. Batasan penelitian mencakup pada tiga fungsi utama aplikasi yaitu manajemen data produk, efisiensi pemasaran, dan pemesanan, dengan teknologi utama berupa Flask dan MongoDB. Metode penelitian mencakup analisis kebutuhan, pembangunan prototipe, evaluasi prototipe, pengkodean sistem, pengujian sistem, dan evaluasi sistem. Penelitian ini menghasilkan aplikasi yang dapat memberikan kontribusi pada peningkatan efisiensi operasional perusahaan, pengembangan keterampilan pengembang, serta potensi pengembangan dan referensi untuk industri perhiasan terkait manajemen data produk dan pemasaran online.

Desa Wisata Mungguk mempunyai destinasi wisata alam, sejarah dan budaya lokal yang unik. Pariwisata yang disajikan berupa air terjun Setegung, riam Air Merah, Makam Raja Abdul Kahar, Meriam Tanda Perdamaian dan acara budaya berupa Robo - robo sebagai bentuk rasa syukur dan doa yang diadakan setiap setahun sekali. Berdasarkan hasil observasi lapangan, ditemukan fakta bahwa media yang digunakan untuk mempromosikan Desa Wisata Mungguk ini masih terbatas pada media cetak, baik berupa leaflet atau spanduk di lokasi wisata. Melihat permasalahan tersebut, maka perlu sebuah media promosi berbentuk audio video, yang dapat mempromosikan tentang Desa Wisata Mungguk dan mampu mempersuasif masyarakat untuk berkunjung ke tempat wisata. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan dalam merancang video promosi menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, sehingga mampu mendapatkan data dan informasi secara akurat melalui wawancara dan observasi secara langsung.  Strategi kreatif dalam merancang video promosi menggunakan linear strategy, dengan harapan menghasilkan video promosi yang mampu menyampaikan informasi yang persuasif dan menarik minat wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke berbagai wisata yang ditawarkan oleh Desa Wisata Mungguk.

Natural resource conservation or conservation areas whose main use is recreation and tourism in coastal and aquatic areas are called Marine Nature Tourism Parks (TWAL). Kupang City and Kupang Regency have a conservation area known as the Kupang Bay Marine Nature Tourism Park. Kupang Bay Marine Natural Tourism Park has a lot of potential that can be managed as a tourism destination. The author is interested in conducting research to find out and formulate a Potential Development Strategy for the Kupang Bay Marine Natural Tourism Park. This research approach is descriptive qualitative, where the data produced is descriptive or explains clearly. Based on the research analysis that has been carried out using SWOT Analysis, it is concluded that the Kupang Bay Marine Nature Tourism Park Development Strategy has a Strength-Opportunity strategy. This strategy is an aggressive strategy where the potential of the Kupang Bay Marine Natural Tourism Park is utilized as widely as possible to create opportunities.

Karimunjawa merupakan salah satu kepulauan yang ada di Indonesia, yang memiliki potensi wisata cukup besar. Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran data yang ditemukan, Karimunjawa masih memiliki kekurangan dari segi media informasi destinasi wisata yang disajikan secara lengkap, selain itu media informasi yang saat ini ada belum menyajikan informasi secara menarik dan komunikatif dari segi visual. Sehingga dibutuhkan media informasi mengenai destinasi wisata Karimunjawa. Salah satu media informasi adalah digital travelling guide book. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menerapkan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan naratif serta menerapkan strategi linier dalam proses perancangannya. Penelitian ini diharapkan menghasilkan media informasi yang memberikan informasi secara lengkap, menarik, dan komunikatif, sehingga dapat memberikan gambaran umum Karimunjawa kepada wisatawan.

Coffee is one of the products from Indonesia's leading agricultural sector. Coffee participates greatly in Indonesia's export activities, especially to the United States. But so is Vietnam. The purpose of this study was to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian and Vietnamese coffee beans in the United States market as the largest importing country for Indonesian coffee beans. The research method used is panel data analysis taken from secondary data. The analysis uses two methods, namely Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis and also Constant Market Share Analysis (CMSA). The results show that Indonesia and Vietnam have a comparative advantage in several types of coffee commodities. In general, the results from the CMSA also show that the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee is positive, indicating that Indonesia is able to take a share of the coffee bean market in the 2016-2018 period.

The hospital business is the main subject in carrying out medical tourism. For this reason, the hospital business has the potential to support the development of medical tourism. This research is about the potential of the hospital business in medical tourism with the problem of what is meant by medical tourism? and How is the potential of the hospital business in Indonesia in contributing to medical tourism? This research is normative juridical research using secondary data collected by library research and document study techniques which were analyzed qualitatively. Medical tourism or medical tourism is a trip out of town or from abroad to obtain examinations, medical procedures, and/or other medical examinations at a hospital. Based on the juridical understanding of medical tourism, hospitals are the main component in medical tourism. The development of medical tourism provides great potential for the hospital business in Indonesia to contribute to the economy in the form of state financial income. This is because Indonesia is a country with quite rapid tourism development with adequate quality hospitals in providing health services. For this reason, the government issued Permenkes No. 76 of 2015 concerning Medical Tourism Services in developing the hospital business so that it can contribute to medical tourism. The development of medical tourism provides great potential for the hospital business in Indonesia to contribute to the economy in the form of state financial income. This is because Indonesia is a country with quite rapid tourism development with adequate quality hospitals in providing health services. For this reason, the government issued Permenkes No. 76 of 2015 concerning Medical Tourism Services in developing the hospital business so that it can contribute to medical tourism. The development of medical tourism provides great potential for the hospital business in Indonesia to contribute to the economy in the form of state financial income. This is because Indonesia is a country with quite rapid tourism development with adequate quality hospitals in providing health services. For this reason, the government issued Permenkes No. 76 of 2015 concerning Medical Tourism Services in developing the hospital business so that it can contribute to medical tourism.

This study aims to determine the potential of the creative economy to support the development of gili Indah Tourism Village, Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara.This study uses qualitative methods with a case study approach.The data collection process uses observation, interview,and documentation methods.Furthermore, the data is processed using data analysis techniques Milles and Huberman which includes data reduction,assessment, and conclusion or verification. The results of this study revealed that Gili Indah village has a promising creative economic potential, especially in the handicraft subsector such as crafts from coconut shells, wood, and accessories from local materials that are hereditary cultural heritage. Creative economic potential in Gili Indah village has a very important role in supporting the development of Sustainable Tourism Village. The creative economy plays a role in providing products and services that become tourist attractions, increasing income and welfare of the community, preserving local culture and wisdom, and creating new jobs for rural communities.

This project research aims to explain the COCD concept for innovation and development provided to village communities in Tanjung Rejo. The method we used was interviews and direct observation in Tanjung Rejo village. The technique we use is direct data analysis and in-depth observation regarding the conditions of the village we want to empower. The results of this research show that the results of the innovation carried out are very influential and have a sustainable impact on the income of local residents as well as exploring the potential and abilities of local residents to be even better than before regarding shrimp food from their shrimp ponds. Based on the results and discussion of the research "Innovation and Development of Community Potential through Shrimp Processing and Marketing in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. 1). The applied COCD concepts and theories enable the development of relevant and sustainable solutions, as well as increasing community participation. 2) COCD Concepts and Theory help increase efficiency, improve skills and open up new opportunities, especially opportunities in shrimp innovation which can be a means of developing COCD Concepts and Theory which can help improve the social and economic welfare of the community and create independence for the community.

This outreach activity aims to educate the LMDH Wana Lestari regarding product innovation that can be used as a business opportunity through outreach about the potential, health and business opportunities of black sugar cane. Black sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum) has many benefits that are not widely known by the public, including health benefits and economic value. The method used in this research includes several stages as follows: 1) Preparation and development stages, 2) Activity implementation stages, 3) Evaluation and monitoring stages. The results of the research show that the outreach carried out was successful in increasing public understanding of the benefits of black sugar cane, both in terms of health and business opportunities. People are becoming more motivated to cultivate black sugar cane as an alternative source of income. It is hoped that the implementation of this program can contribute to improving the welfare of the LMDH Wana Lestari community in a sustainable manner.