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Inventory management at Puskesmas BLUD "X" is a mandate from  Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 27 Tahun 2014 and Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 28 Tahun 2020 concerning BMN / BMD Management and its amendments. Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 19 tahun 2016 concerning Guidelines for Regional Property Management (BMD). Moreover, Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 47 Tahun 2021 concerning procedures for implementing BMD bookkeeping, inventory, and reporting, Kebijakan Akuntansi Pemerintah Daerah on inventory, Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah on inventory.  In this study, it was found that inventory management at the Puskemas BLUD "X"  was still inadequate and not in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of this study was to determine the error factor in the management of medical supplies Puskesmas BLUD "X" which is not in accordance with applicable regulations. The methods used in this study are comparative descriptive qualitative with the type of case study, and data collection techniques through triangulation (interviews, observations, and documentation).  The result of this study is that inventory management at the Puskesmas BLUD "X" is still inadequate due to several factors, namely the non-functioning  of operational standards in terms of  recording, the quality of the internal control system is still weak,  and the weak use of the SIM Persediaan Puskesmas, where these factors affect the results of the calculation of medical inventory expenses presented in the financial statements.

Financial performance analysis plays a crucial role in assessing the overall health and effectiveness of a company. This research focuses on analyzing the financial performance of a retail distribution network company in Indonesia, utilizing quantitative descriptive methods. It employs financial ratio and common size analyses on primary data from financial statements to comprehend the company's financial position, profitability, liquidity, and solvency. Through a quantitative descriptive observational design, secondary data from literature and documents are collected. The analysis includes assessing liquidity via current and cash ratios, profitability through metrics like ROA, ROI, and ROE, as well as evaluating solvency using relevant ratios. The findings provide insights into the company's performance, revealing potential short-term issues due to decreasing current and cash ratios and fluctuations in profitability. These insights assist stakeholders in making informed decisions and formulating strategies, underscoring the significance of financial analysis in evaluating a company's health.

The stock exchange is the market where trading in stocks, bonds and other financial instruments takes place. The stock exchange is a place where companies can issue shares to obtain funds from investors, and investors can buy shares as a form of company ownership and benefit from changes in share prices. This study aims to measure how significant the influence of Profitability, Leverage and productivity is in determining bond ratings in manufacturing companies in 2020-2022. The sample in this study is a manufacturing company that issues bonds and is rated by PEFINDO (Indonesian Rating Agency), uses the rupiah currency in presenting the company's financial statements, and publishes complete audited financial statements. The data source used comes from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), namely www.idx.co.id and the bond rating database accessed from PTPEFINDO (www.pefindo.com). The conclusion of this study is that profitability has a positive effect on bond ratings, leverage has a negative effect on bond ratings and productivity has no effect on bond ratings.   Keywords: Profitabilitas, Obligasi, Leverage, Produktifitas

Performance of the company is mostly measured by financial ratio for a spesific period. This measurement must be in accordance with generally accepted accounting treatment in preparing financial statements. Financial ratios have weaknesses in measuring performance where performance looks good but does not increase or even decrease. Therefor, other measuring are needed that can show the success of the company with the aim of adding economic value. Economic Value Added (EVA) is one of the most relevant measurements in measuring a company's financial performance because it can show how much added value can be generated during a spesific period.This research using qualitative descriptive method with secondary data from financial statement of PT Kimia Farma, Tbk listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018-2022. This study aims to find out the financial performance of PT Kimia Farma, Tbk listed on the BEI using the Economic Value Added (EVA) method. Economic value added (EVA) is an added value for the company by incurring capital costs. The result of this research indicate that financial perform with EVA method are negative, means that it performs is not optimal.

This study aims to determine the effect of interest rates on profit growth of PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk Salubarani Branch Tana Toraja Regency. The data used in this study are secondary data and use data collection procedures, especially the documentation method. The data used in this study are financial statement data of PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk Salubarani Branch, Tana Toraja Regency. The results showed that the effect of interest rates on profit growth was very influential. The higher the interest given, the higher the profit growth.

This study aims to determine the potential bankruptcy of airline companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using the Altman Z-Score model. This research uses descriptive quantitative methods. This study aims to determine the potential bankruptcy of airline companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using the Altman Z-Score model. This research uses descriptive quantitative methods. The sample in this study is the financial statements of 3 airline companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2022 period. The data collection technique used in this study used secondary data. The data analysis technique uses the modified Altman Z-Score method. The results of this study show that PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk is in bankruptcy condition in 2016-2021, and in 2022 the company is different in gray area conditions. PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk for seven years, namely in 2016-2022, was in bankruptcy condition. PT Indonesia Transport & Infrastructure Tbk was in bankruptcy condition in 2016-2021, and in 2022 the company was in a gray area condition..

ThisThis study aims to examine financial management and financial accounting systems on the quality of financial reports. Collecting research data using a questionnaire. Questionnaires were delivered to 35 employees of the Office of Manpower and Transmigration of West Sumatra Province. This research is included in quantitative research. The sample was determined using total sampling technique. Data analysis used multiple regression using SPSS 22 software. The results of this study indicate that financial management has a positive effect on the quality of financial reports and the financial accounting system cannot influence the quality of financial reports.

An audit is a systematic, independent examination of financial statements, accounting records, and supporting documents prepared by management, the purpose of which is to form an opinion on the accuracy of financial statements. Financial statements must have relevant characteristics (reliability) and reliability (reliability). Without the services of auditors, management cannot convince outsiders that the financial statements presented by management contain reliable and reliable information. Independence is the auditor's attitude to impartiality. The experience of the examiner contributes to high-quality inspection. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of auditor behavior, time pressure, audit experience, and independence on audit quality.   The research was conducted at a Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in Medan City. The number of research samples of 80 people was selected by the nonprobability sampling method. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire through Google form and literature studies that supported this study. The method used in this study is to use the Structural Equation Model (SEM) equation using the Partial Least Square (PLS) tool version 3.0. PLS consists of external relationships (outer model) and internal relationships (inner model), cross-loading> 0.7, Composite Reliability, Convergent Validity, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the first, second, fourth, and seventh hypotheses were rejected where each variable such as auditor behavior, and time pressure,  did not affect audit quality and independence could not moderate the influence between auditor behavior on audit quality,  independence could not moderate audit quality. The third, fifth, and sixth hypotheses are accepted where each variable such as audit experience, independence moderates the effect of time pressure on audit quality, and independence moderates the effect of audit experience on audit quality.

Financial Accounting Standards are accounting standards compiled by official institutions. SAK contains accounting rules and procedures, one of which is the principle of presentation and disclosure (PPP). Business combination is a phenomenon of the Company to gain control over another company operating as a business. This research uses descriptive analysis to collect data relevant to the topic of discussion, conducted by reviewing the financial statements of PT Bank BRI (Persero) Tbk. which can be accessed through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The result of this research is that the parent company implements a business combination system by identifying the acquired party based on its acquisition value. This research aims to apply and develop the information collected to find the best solution to study the process of business combination operations in the company.

Accounting pays close attention to aspects of foreign currency transactions and adjustments to the functional currency that impact financial statements. PSAK 10 is the main guideline in regulating changes in foreign exchange rates and affecting businesses. A good understanding of PSAK 10, functional currency, and foreign currency transactions is crucial for business entities, especially those operating in a foreign currency economic environment. The case study used in this research is descriptive qualitative with literature review method. Research that characterizes research subjects based on emerging facts is known as descriptive qualitative research. The results of the research on the case study of PT Dianta Mitrafairindo Internasional highlighted the significant role of foreign exchange transactions in the company's operations, with management seriously implementing proper accounting processes, dealing with foreign exchange differences, and recording them thoroughly. Despite a loss in 2018, the company managed to record a profit in 2019, demonstrating its seriousness and commitment in managing foreign exchange risks. Overall, PT Dianta Mitrafairindo Internasional demonstrated accuracy, vigilance, and a strong commitment to foreign exchange-related accounting aspects in the context of its global business.    

The research method was carried out using literature studies from secondary data, data is the result of searches through media such as the internet, books, and other articles that are appropriate to the case to be discussed. In this research, a case study of PT Tiga Pilar Sejahtera Food Tbk was carried out. In the case of financial reports audited by KAP Amir Abadi Jusuf, Aryanto, Mawar & Partners, the engagement period between the company and KAP has been in place for a long time. It is suspected that PT Tiga Pilar Sejahtera Food Tbk (AISA) overstated the 2017 financial report. The main point of this problem was discovered after the new management at PT Tiga Pilar Sejahtera Food Tbk asked for further investigation into the 2017 financial report. Based on the results of investigations carried out by CNCB journalists, it was found that the engagement period had been since 2004. Based on Government Regulation Number 20 of 2015 concerning Public Accounting Practices, it was clear that it had exceeded 5 years. Audit tenure is questioned in this case, how independent an auditor is in completing his duties to carry out an audit of financial statements if the engagement period exceeds the applicable provisions. The independence of an auditor must be emphasized further so that audit quality can be trusted more by stakeholders.    

Intellectual capital disclosure in Indonesia is still voluntary so that intellectual capital is rarely disclosed by companies. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of ownership concentration, the size of the Board of Commissioners, the size of the Audit Committee, the reputation of the Public Accounting Firm on intellectual capital in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2020 period.. Using purposive sampling as a technique for sampling. Based on the established criteria, 10 companies were obtained as samples. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the financial statements of banking companies listed on the IDX. The analysis technique uses Moderated Regression. The results of the  concentration of ownership, the size of the Board of Commissioners, the size of the Audit Committee, the reputation of the Public Accounting Firm have an effect on intellectual capital disclosure.

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability, managerial ownership and company size on Islamic social reporting on Islamic banking companies on their respective websites. The research time period used is 5 years, namely the 2016-2020 period. The population of this study includes all Islamic banking registered on their respective websites for the 2016-2020 period. The sampling technique uses non-probability techniques. Based on the predetermined criteria obtained 8 companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the official website of financial statements. The results showed that Profitability (ROA) had no effect on Islamic Social Reporting, Leverage (DAR) had a negative effect on Islamic Social Reporting, Managerial Ownership (KM) had a negative effect on Islamic Social Reporting, Company Size (size) had no effect on Islamic Social Reporting ( ISR).    

Impulsive buying behavior has become an increasingly common phenomenon in society. Impulsive buying is the tendency to make purchases without careful consideration, triggered by emotional impulses or instant desires. This behavior can have a significant impact, both for individual consumers and for the economy as a whole. Impulse consumption can provide temporary satisfaction and short-term pleasure, but in the long term it can lead to problems such as financial loss, unmanageable debt, and decreased psychological well-being. Therefore, this research aims to determine several factors such as social stimulus, perceived Innovativeness, perceived persuasiveness, and trust in influencing Impulsive Buying. The type of research used is quantitative research using the SEM PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis method. The data collection method in this research uses a questionnaire. A questionnaire is a way to collect data by providing respondents with a series of questions or written statements for them to fill in. The number of respondents in this study was 101, consisting of Tiktok users. Test results show that Perceived Persuasiveness has a positive influence on Trust and Trust also has a positive influence on Impulsive

This study aims to determine: the level of success of the financial performance of PT Weha Transportatio Indonesia Tbk. During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020, 2021 and 2022. Judging from the analysis of financial ratios. This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique used in this research is library research. The population of this study are all financial statements of PT Weha Transportation Indonesia Tbk. 2020, 2021 and 2022. While the sample of financial statements in the form of balance sheets and income statements from 2020, 2021, 2022. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive quantitative and financial ratio testing which includes liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios, and activity ratios. The results showed that the financial performance of the company PT Weha Transportation indonesia Tbk. Experienced a decline in 2020, namely when the Covid-19 pandemic occurred, and the financial performance of transportation companies before Covid-19 was better than during the Covid-19 pandemic. And experienced an increase after Covid-19.

The service was carried out based on findings from the Dapur Aura UMKM and Sayur Kriyur UMKM whose bookkeeping was still in the form of cash flow report only. The aim of this activity is to develop the bookkeeping of the two MSMEs, so that they can start making general journals, compiling ledgers, including balance sheets, income statements and notes to financial reports in accordance with the provisions in SAK EMKM. The service method is carried out through simple counseling to business owners or managers and several financial employees. The result of this activity is an increase in the understanding of MSME managers in running a business, especially regarding financial management, so that they can produce their own simple financial reports, and an article in this journal.

Financial institutions have played a very large role in the development and growth of modern industrial society. BMT is included in the Sharia Financial Institutions which are operated on the principle of profit sharing, trying to grow and develop micro, small and medium enterprises, in order to raise the level and dignity and defend the interests of the poor. The aim of this research is to determine the role of BMT in empowering micro businesses and the potential of businesses financed at Baitul mal wa tamwil (BMT) to develop economic activities so that they provide positive, prosperous and of course more independent results. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive research type, and the research data is taken from first-hand data, namely customer perceptions and second-hand statements that can be trusted. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations and information from books, articles, journals and theses. Research findings show that BMT plays an important role in empowering micro businesses by providing financing in accordance with sharia and cooperative work operational agreements. That way, MSMEs will become more advanced and able to absorb workers, which of course will help a lot in economic development and alleviating poverty due to reduced employment opportunities.

The preparation of financial reports for UMKM Mulia Maju Panlong is in accordance with SAK EMKM and to identify any obstacles in preparing financial reports based on SAK EMKM for UMKM Mulia Maju Panglong. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach and preparing financial reports based on SAK EMKM using primary and secondary data taken from Mulia Maju Panglong. Data collection techniques in this research used observation, interview and documentation techniques. Based on data analysis, the research results show that the preparation of financial reports made by Mulia Maju Panglong is not fully in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards for Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) and only adapts to the needs of the business without understanding the applicable standards. Mulia Maju Panglong in presenting incomplete financial reports according to those in SAK EMKM by only making two financial reports in the form of a financial position report and a simple profit and loss report. There are several obstacles faced by Mulia Maju Panglong MSMEs in preparing financial reports in accordance with the provisions of SAK EMKM, namely the lack of knowledge of MSME owners regarding SAK EMKM which applies in preparing financial reports, the lack of understanding of MSME owners regarding technology and information and the absence of an obligation for MSMEs to prepare financial reports according to SAK EMKM standards.

Analysis of financial performance is the most important thing for business people because financial performance is an indicator to find out whether the business being run will continue to run well in the future or not. All companies will analyze the company's financial performance so that the company can get an overview of the company's financial condition. One of them is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) in Indonesia, namely PT Hutama Karya which is engaged in construction, as well as property and infrastructure development. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of PT Hutama Karya's financial performance as measured using a liquidity ratio based on data, information, and records from the financial statements of PT Hutama Karya in 2020 to 2022. The results of the study show that PT Hutama Karya's financial performance in 2020 to 2022 can be said to be quite good because the company is able to pay its short-term debt. This is because the company's current assets are managed properly by the company's financial management which makes it increase significantly and there is a decrease in its current debt.

This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity, profitability, free cash flow that can affect debt policy in Manufacturing Companies in the Goods and Consumer Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. This study uses a quantitative approach with data sources derived from secondary data in the form of financial statements. The population in this study is manufacturing companies in the goods and consumption sector with the number of samples used is as many as 22 companies with the purposive sampling method. Technical data analysis used simple linear analysis and Moderated Reggression Anaylisis (MRA) using SPSS tool version 25. The results of this study show that partially liquidity and profitability have a negative  and significant effect on dividend policy, variable free cash flow has a positive and significant effect on debt policy. Dividend policy variables as variables cannot strengthen the relationship of liquidity  to debt policy, profitability to debt policy, and free cash flow to debt policy.