Publication Search

In today's life, humans are faced with various challenges. A mature way of thinking is needed. Critical thinking is one of the thinking processes that is qualified in seeing, reading, analysing and responding to situations and issues that require solutions. Critical thinking is the process of analysing, examining and formulating judgements based on deeper thinking in addressing matters that need to be revealed. In this study, using descriptive qualitative research methods through a library research approach. As a result, it was found that the purpose of critical thinking is to reveal the truth by attacking and eliminating everything that is wrong, to reveal the truth. In building a critical mind, humans need the right foundation. Both in terms of knowledge and religion. In research related to building critical thinking skills is through a religious approach, in this case the Christian faith. The Bible is the basis of Christian life. The Bible is the authoritative Word of God in Christian life. The Bible as the foundation of critical thinking reveals that building critical thinking skills requires: Wisdom; Transformation of the intellect; and Testing and Evaluating everything before it is accepted and applied in life.

Sam Ratulangi International Airport in Manado plays a strategic role as the main gateway for tourists visiting North Sulawesi, making significant contributions to local tourism and the economy. The implementation of local wisdom at this airport, such as the use of regional languages and the integration of cultural elements in terminal design, aims to enrich the tourist experience and showcase the cultural richness of North Sulawesi. However, challenges remain regarding capacity and service quality, as well as maintaining the authenticity of local culture. This study aims to analyze how the application of local wisdom at Sam Ratulangi International Airport impacts the tourist experience in North Sulawesi and to evaluate the local cultural values implemented at the airport in enhancing the visitor experience. The research design uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to assess the application of local wisdom at Sam Ratulangi International Airport, Manado. The study, conducted in July 2024, combines interviews, observations, and documentation to gather data. Interviews with airport managers, local communities, and passengers provide insights into the impact of local wisdom. Observations focus on cultural elements at the airport, while documentation includes official data and relevant literature. Data validity is tested through triangulation of techniques and sources. Data analysis involves reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing to address or refine the research problem. The study findings indicate that the application of local wisdom at Sam Ratulangi International Airport, such as traditional Kolintang music, batik exhibitions, and the use of regional languages, enhances the tourist experience by creating a distinctive atmosphere that introduces North Sulawesi's culture. Local values such as "mapalus" (community cooperation) and "torang samua basudara" (we are all brothers) are reflected in the friendly and efficient service, leaving a positive impression and shaping tourists' views of the region as rich in culture and humanitarian values.  

The "Baritan" tradition in Laban Village is a form of local wisdom passed down from generation to generation by the Javanese people. This tradition is carried out as an expression of gratitude for the harvest and as an effort to prevent bad things through collective prayer. This research uses a qualitative approach with the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which involves participatory observation, interviews, and focus group discussions (FGD). The research results show that Baritan has strong cultural values, togetherness, mutual cooperation, religion and tolerance. This tradition also strengthens the social and spiritual bonds of society. Despite challenges from outsiders who consider it mystical, Baritan remains an important tradition that plays a role in maintaining local cultural solidarity and identity. In conclusion, Baritan is a significant cultural heritage in forming a harmonious relationship between society, nature and the spiritual life of Laban Village residents.

The "Baritan" tradition in Laban Village is a form of local wisdom passed down from generation to generation by the Javanese people. This tradition is carried out as an expression of gratitude for the harvest and as an effort to prevent bad things through collective prayer. This research uses a qualitative approach with the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which involves participatory observation, interviews, and focus group discussions (FGD). The research results show that Baritan has strong cultural values, togetherness, mutual cooperation, religion and tolerance. This tradition also strengthens the social and spiritual bonds of society. Despite challenges from outsiders who consider it mystical, Baritan remains an important tradition that plays a role in maintaining local cultural solidarity and identity. In conclusion, Baritan is a significant cultural heritage in forming a harmonious relationship between society, nature and the spiritual life of Laban Village residents.

In this research there are four focus issues, namely how the process of implementing mandi berdimbar in Langkat Malay traditional weddings, what is the community's view of changes in the mandi berdimbar tradition in Stabat, Langkat Regency, what are the meanings of the mandi berdimbar tradition and how is the development of mandi berdimbar at the moment . The type of method used in this research is a historical research method that goes through four stages, namely heuristics, verification, interpretation and historiography. In collecting data, this research used two methods, namely interviews and documentation. The results obtained from this research are that the mandi berdimbar tradition is a Malay wedding custom from the past. Mandi berdimbar is also called a decorated mandi which is a series of bridal ceremonies which contain a lot of wisdom and teaching. want to get married. Berdimbar bathing is done after the party, the development of the berdimbar tradition is now rarely used, including by Malays, due to the times and the large costs involved in this berdimbar bathing tradition, as well as the lack of time to carry out the berdimbar bathing tradition. In essence, the aim of carrying out the berdimbar bathing event is to teach or remind the bride and groom to carry out the Big Bath (junub) after the wedding night and to convey the joy and gratitude of all the family. In essence, the existence of this tradition must be increased. If it exists among low society, over time this tradition will fade and disappear.    

The rapid development of technology and local wisdom that must be maintained is a challenge for the younger generation to coexist with technology. The flow of globalization is one of the challenges that will trigger the dynamics of national identity, this refers to the negative impact caused by globalization, especially on the cultural dimension (Julianty et al., 2022). Indonesia is a country that has a lot of cultural diversity and natural beauty. One of them is in Tulusbesar Village. Tulusbesar Village is a village in Tumpang District, Malang Regency that has potential in the field of culture. Tulusbesar Village has facilities to support the existence of arts in the Tulusbesar Village area. From the various artistic diversity in the village, there are problems in preserving culture, as well as a lack of understanding in digital, which also makes this village quite lagging behind in its cultural marketing. With the innovation of the Mojangki (Monggo Sanjang Mriki) Space program using the Smart Cultural Heritage (SmaCh) method, it aims to be able to realize the Cultural Capital of Tulusbesar Village so that it is always sustainable and survive to develop a cultural village.

This literature study examines the application of sustainable production systems in community empowerment, particularly focusing on industrial engineering implementation in local communities. Using a qualitative approach through document analysis, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews, the research identifies three critical findings. First, community-based production system models that integrate contextual analysis, participatory design, and continuous monitoring significantly improve productivity and income of local communities, as demonstrated in the weaving community in Sleman, Indonesia. Second, production engineering interventions that combine technological innovation and social empowerment generate sustainable economic impacts, including 11-13% increase in global agricultural commodity production and 43% reduction in worker idle time in the manufacturing sector. Third, an adaptive conceptual framework connecting local wisdom with digital technology strengthens community resilience, as seen in green construction practices based on local materials that reduce costs by up to 20% while improving quality of life. The study strengthens socio-technical systems theory by demonstrating that the success of sustainable production systems depends on synergies between technical, social, and institutional aspects.

In the era of globalization, identity and cultural crises are increasingly prevalent in many societies, including in Indonesia. This is caused by the integration of new cultures and values that obscure the roots of local traditions. Cultural Islamic boarding schools play an important role in responding to this phenomenon by offering a holistic approach that combines religious education with the preservation of local culture. The Ndalem Wongsorogo Cultural Islamic Boarding School in Kendal, Central Java, is a real example in the effort to preserve local traditions and identities. This boarding school not only teaches religious values, but also arts, culture, and practical skills such as barista and fine arts. This approach allows students to develop a more holistic understanding of their identity, combining faith with local wisdom. With routine activities such as gamelan practice, klenengan, and hadroh, this boarding school functions as a center for the preservation of arts and traditions as well as a repository of cultural heritage. This article explores the role of cultural boarding schools in maintaining cultural identity amidst the flow of globalization and offers insights into how this institution can become an adaptive educational model that answers the challenges of modernization without abandoning cultural roots

In the 2024 presidential election, political activity on social media is very intensive, with the aim of attracting people's attention and voting power towards presidential candidates. However, the low literacy level of Indonesian society often triggers negative behavior such as hate speech. This research aims to describe the behavior of hate speech on social media towards the 2024 Presidential candidate of the Republic of Indonesia. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The research results show that there are still many individuals who use social media to express their dislike of presidential candidates in negative ways, including through hate speech. Many social media users are unaware of the legal implications of their actions. This situation requires public vigilance and wisdom in using social media to avoid negative things. To overcome this problem, digital literacy is not enough to just focus on models such as critical consuming, functional prosuming, and critical prosuming. This research suggests adding a moral values ​​model that includes two main indicators: ethical behavior and motivation skills. Hate speech can appear either in the form of hoaxes or true information, so a moral value-based approach is very necessary to increase people's awareness and responsibility in interacting in cyberspace. This research emphasizes the importance of more comprehensive digital literacy education to combat the spread of hate speech on social media during the 2024 presidential election.

Tourism potential in the East Nusa Tenggara area is one of the owners of diverse natural wealth. This wealth ranges from culture, produce, and processed food to the creative economy. However, it was found that tourism development needs to catch up due to the lack of publications in the digital era. Purpose of the research is to design the preparation of tourism promotion content materials on Rote Ndao island through social media. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interview, and documentation. Data triangulation methods were used to analyze this study through data reduction, presentation, drawing, and conclusion. The author succeeded in designing a publication content data and Instagram design that can be used as an example or ready-to-use account if we can socialize it. This research focuses only on designing content ideas on Rote Ndao island, East Nusa Tenggara, as a form of caring for local tourism development.

This study aims to describe the existence of Sanggar Gadih Lareh in preserving Minangkabau Dance Art in the transmigration area in Dharmasraya. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. This research was carried out at the Gadih Lareh Studio located in Nagari Kurnia Koto Salak, Ke. Rumbai River, Dharmasraya Regency on June 3-09, 2024. Data obtained by data collection techniques (observation, interviews and documentation). The data was analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study show that: (1) The existence of dance in Sanggar Gadih Lareh is intended as a forum for the preservation of local wisdom in Dharmasraya, (2) The existence of Sanggar Gadih Lareh is the participation of every customary event, event and competition both inside and outside Dharmasraya Regency. Sanggar Gadih Lareh will display types of traditional dances, creations and dances created by Sanggar Seni Gadih Lareh.

This research analyzes the local wisdom values contained in the novel Anak Rantau by Ahmad F in using an objective approach. An objective approach is used to understand the meaning and message contained in the literary work without influencing the analysis with the researcher's subjective views. The purpose of this research is to identify Ahmad Fuadi's ideas in nasi and describe the local wisdom values ​raised by him. Through in-depth textual analysis, it was found that this novel contains various local wisdom values such as mutual cooperation, respect for parents, perseverance, and honesty. Apart from that, Minangkabau cultural values such as the basandi syarak custom, syarak basandi kitabullah, and the importance of education are also very prominent in the story. These values are not only characteristic of the culture adopted by the author, but also make a significant contribution in shaping the character and morality of the characters. Thus, the novel Anak Rantau not only functions as an entertaining literary work but also as an educational medium that introduces and emphasizes the importance of local wisdom in everyday life.  

Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) has become a significant psychosocial and spiritual concern among congregants whose daily rhythms are shaped by social media visibility, comparison, and constant connectivity. This article examines FoMO as an object of pastoral counseling, not merely as excessive screen use but as a relational and affective pattern in which digital platforms intensify unmet needs for belonging, identity, autonomy, and meaningful participation. The study aims to construct a pastoral counseling approach for congregants who experience anxiety, compulsive checking, social comparison, diminished self-worth, and spiritual distraction because of social media. Methodologically, the article uses a constructive-integrative literature review, synthesizing peer-reviewed research on FoMO, problematic social media use, social comparison, self-determination theory, and spiritually integrated counseling alongside major works in pastoral care and practical theology. The synthesis indicates that FoMO is best understood as a need-frustration cycle that is amplified by passive browsing, online comparison, and algorithmic immediacy. Pastoral counseling can respond constructively through careful assessment, theological reframing of identity and belonging, digital habit formation, communal practices, and referral pathways when psychological risk is present. The article concludes that pastoral counseling is uniquely positioned to transform FoMO from anxious digital vigilance into discernment, embodied community, and spiritually grounded digital wisdom.

This community service aims to introduce the community in Pesisir Village, Sumberasih District, Probolinggo Regency regarding the Sustainable Millennial Integrated Farming System based on local wisdom through community development activities. The urgency of carrying out this activity is so that the people of Pesisir Village, Sumberasih District, Probolinggo Regency can increase sales of their agricultural products by utilizing a comprehensive and sustainable agricultural management system. This community service activity was carried out for six months in Pesisir Village, Sumberasih District, Probolinggo Regency. The method used in this activity is an offline mentoring and tutorial method in Pesisir Village, Sumberasih District, Probolinggo Regency. The highlight of this community service activity is the formation of a comprehensive agricultural management system that is familiar to the Pesisir Village community, and the implementation of a comprehensive, sustainable agricultural management system as an agricultural system in the Pesisir Village community, Sumberasih District, Probolinggo Regency.

When viewed from a cultural perspective, the tourism industry indirectly plays an important role in the development of regional culture. Local wisdom is the potential of a culture that can be developed by the community so that the authenticity of that culture is maintained. It is hoped that the development of a tourism area based on local wisdom will have a positive impact on the people of Asey Besar Village. This research aims to determine the potential of a local wisdom-based tourism area in Asey Besar Village. To find out about the development of a tourism area based on local wisdom in Asey Besar Village, Jayapura Regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Based on the research results, it was found that the potential for developing a tourism area based on local wisdom in Asey Besar Village is planned as a strategic area for traditional villages with known resources in the form of natural beauty, and has a landscape character with flora and fauna habitat, clear waters, topography, type of vegetation. Planning for regional development as a tourism area with local wisdom is carried out by increasing and developing investment in the social and cultural spatial structure of regional communities in Asey Besar Village. For the Government and Community, efforts must be made to preserve the potential of local wisdom in Asey Besar Village  which supports tourism by the government and community as those responsible for protecting and maintaining local wisdom while maintaining culture as a characteristic of the tribal community of Asey Besar Village.

The attraction of Kanoman Market can be seen from the variety of products sold, including traditional culinary products. Based on the researcher's observations, furthermore, the Kanoman Market is not just a place to buy and sell. Kanoman Market  is a conception of life and socio-cultural interaction, as well as a means of recreation or culinary tourism in Cirebon City. The Kanoman market and the traditional culinary sold in this market, is a culture that must be maintained and maintained, because it is part of the local wisdom of Cirebon City. The analysis method used in this study is a descriptive analysis method, using primary data and secondary data. To obtain primary data, interview techniques were used by distributing questionnaires and using a checklist of potential research objects. Secondary data was obtained by conducting a literature study and data from the manager of the Kanoman Market. The expected result of the research is the discovery of the potential of Kanoman Market as a culinary tourism destination. The aspects analyzed are the diversity of traditional culinary, authenticity, local wisdom, completeness and feasibility of supporting facilities owned by Kanoman Market as a culinary tourist attraction. With the known potential of culinary tourism in Kanoman Market, efforts can be made to maintain and improve local wisdom. The level of technological readiness (TKT) of this study is the basic research of TKT level 3.

Qira'at is a field that studies how to fulfill the sentences of the Koran and the differences based on a person's origin. While a Muqri' is a person who is skilled in qiroat by narrating it by speaking, a person who is an expert in qiroat and has memorized the Qur'an should not be called a Muqri' if he does not speak sequentially about these matters. However, novice readers, also referred to as al-Qari' al-Mubtadi', are people who can explain one to three of the existing qira'at. Apart from that, the seven letters that comprise the Arabic language are Quraish, Huzail, Saqif, Hawazin, Kinanah, Tamim, and Yemen, each of which contains the meaning of the Al-Qur'an. Umar, Abu Bakr, and the Prophet Muhammad read these seven letters. After that, when Mushab Usman was created, the reading of the Koran only consisted of one letter, namely the Quraysh language. According to Ustam, reading the Qur'an with seven letters was only to eliminate the hardships and hardships that existed in the early days, and the need for it has disappeared. By aggregating and homogenizing the population around one letter or one language, the motivation is strong to eliminate elements that differentiate reading. Usman's friends did not agree with this policy. With this agreement, Ijma' occurred, and Usman had carried out great wisdom by publishing the Usmani Al-Qur'an, which united and reassured the people.  

The explanation and description of the deviations and the application of the Leech principle of chaos in the Gojek, Grab, and inDriver application char features are the objectives of this study. The theory used in this study using the theory of Leech language chaos principles. This research data is a matching of online scooter drivers and consumers in chat features in online scout apps, through recording, crawling, and observation. The data source obtained is ten data in each online application. (Gojek, Grab, inDriver). The instrumental indicator used consists of the principle of excellence that encompasses the maximum of wisdom, charity, appreciation, humility, agreement, and sympathy.  The data collection technique used is observation and recording. Data analysis techniques used are, observing and observing, recording, collecting data, and analyzing data. The results of the research show that the most common form of deviation is the maxima of intelligence in which drivers and customers do not want to reduce the loss to themselves and increase the benefit of others. Meanwhile, the dominant form of application of the principle is the maximum intelligence demonstrated through agreement and sympathy.

This research aims to analyze the impact of K-pop cultural trends on local culture in the context of citizenship education in the era of globalization. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting 60 articles from Google Scholar in 2019-2023, which examine the influence of K-pop and the role of citizenship education in maintaining local cultural identity while accommodating global popular culture. The results of this research propose the integration of local cultural wisdom into the educational curriculum, with the aim of developing a balanced understanding of local and global culture, as well as preserving cultural heritage in a dynamic modern context. The findings of this study highlight the importance of local wisdom values ​​in education to strengthen students’ cultural identity in the era of globalization.

This outreach examines efforts to transform waste into resources through education on compost management in the South Semarang Hindu Parisada Dharma Community. The education aims to raise awareness among the public about the importance of managing organic waste by composting as a strategy to support environmental sustainability. Suitable compost management methods tailored to community needs are selected and promoted, involving community leaders and local groups to ensure active participation and deep understanding of the waste recycling process. The outcomes of this outreach are expected to make a positive contribution by reducing the volume of organic waste going to landfills and enhancing the utilization of local potential to support overall environmental sustainability. Transforming organic waste into compost not only mitigates negative environmental impacts but also makes the community engagement initiative focused on compost management in the South Semarang Hindu Parisada Dharma Community relevant and strategic. This program is anticipated to empower the community to manage organic waste as a resource with economic and ecological value. By leveraging local potential and community wisdom, this effort can serve as an inspiring example for other communities in promoting environmental sustainability and reducing the negative impacts of waste management in general.