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The Domas Village area in Mojokerto Regency faces environmental cleanliness issues, particularly in waste management. These issues are tied to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) and SDG 13 (Addressing Climate Change). This journal assesses a community empowerment program in Domas Village aimed at managing organic waste and converting it into compost raw materials. The program seeks to enhance the community's ability to manage waste efficiently and in an environmentally friendly manner through practical training and counseling. The research methodology involves a qualitative approach with an in-depth case study of the program. The findings demonstrate that this empowerment program can decrease the amount of organic waste being disposed of and provide additional income for the community through compost sales. It has also raised environmental awareness among villagers and encouraged active participation in waste management activities. This study concludes that community empowerment in Domas Village is an effective implementation of SDGs principles. To further develop this program, recommendations   include   expanding   its   reach   to neighboring villages,   improving   access   to   waste   processing technology, and strengthening collaboration between the government and the local community.

Village-Owned Enterprises are institutions that operate in the field of managing village economic resources which aim to optimize village assets, improve community businesses and increase village income. This increasingly narrow agricultural area has caused the people of Batu Belanak Village to complain because some of their harvests have failed, such as coconuts, the quality of the coconut harvest is not good so it is not suitable for sale and consumption by the local community. This research method uses qualitative research. The data collection technique is using interviews and documentation. There are 4 indicators according to Siagian's role theory (2000:142-150), namely Stabilizer, Innovator, Pioneer and Modernizer. The results of this research show that the role as a stabilizer for the sale of electricity tokens and telephone credit, cattle fattening is one of the BUMDes programs that is running in Batu Belanak Village, the need for cattle, especially Midai Island, the price of sacrificial cattle is too high and the cows that come out will get big profits, fishing gear for Village BUMDes fishermen Batu Belanak provides credit for goods. BUMDes provides credit for goods in installments. The role of BUMDes innovator in Batu Belanak Village will be to create a household credit program. The government's role as a pioneer is to first implement innovation to build cooperation with the community in terms of advancing the village. Role as a modernizer from traditional to modern conditions.

This Real Work Lecture (KKN) activity was carried out to empower Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) mothers in Kejagan Village through training in making aromatherapy candles made from used cooking oil. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of PKK women in utilizing used cooking oil into economically valuable products, as well as providing an alternative home business that can increase family income. The method used was a demonstration, where the KKN team demonstrated the process of making aromatherapy candles from used cooking oil directly to the participants. The material provided includes an introduction to used cooking oil, making candles, adding coloring, and using essential oils as fragrances. After the training, participants are given the opportunity to practice making aromatherapy candles independently. Evaluation of activities shows that there has been an increase in the knowledge and skills of PKK women in utilizing used cooking oil into products of marketable value. Apart from that, participants were also enthusiastic about developing an aromatherapy candle business as a home business opportunity. This KKN activity can be a model for community empowerment based on local potential that can be applied in other villages.

Optimization of community empowerment through mushroom cultivation has a major problem, namely the lack of implementation of digital marketing strategies in oyster mushroom cultivation to increase market access, sales efficiency, and production capacity. With the implementation of digital marketing strategies, the Sukahurip II Farmer Group can promote their products more widely, effectively, reach a larger market and increase sales. The methods used include training and assistance in the use of digital platforms such as social media, e-commerce, and online marketing applications. The results of this implementation show that with the support of digital marketing, the community is able to increase income, expand customer networks, and strengthen their position in the market. This study provides practical guidance for the implementation of digital marketing strategies in oyster mushroom cultivation businesses, as well as providing recommendations for the development of similar empowerment models in other sectors.

Optimization of community empowerment through mushroom cultivation has a major problem, namely the lack of implementation of digital marketing strategies in oyster mushroom cultivation to increase market access, sales efficiency, and production capacity. With the implementation of digital marketing strategies, the Sukahurip II Farmer Group can promote their products more widely, effectively, reach a larger market and increase sales. The methods used include training and assistance in the use of digital platforms such as social media, e-commerce, and online marketing applications. The results of this implementation show that with the support of digital marketing, the community is able to increase income, expand customer networks, and strengthen their position in the market. This study provides practical guidance for the implementation of digital marketing strategies in oyster mushroom cultivation businesses, as well as providing recommendations for the development of similar empowerment models in other sectors.

In the Outline of the State Direction in Chapter IV of the Sixth Phase of Five-Year Development, part F of the economic field point 2, it is said that "Marine and Fisheries Development is continued and more directed towards efforts to increase income and more directed at increasing the income and living standards of fishermen and advancing the level of quality of life in coastal villages through increasing the diversification of fish production to meet food and nutrition needs and increase export value. Marine and fisheries development in Fakfak Regency during the first long-term development has shown positive results that can be shown by a fairly high increase in production accompanied by an increase in community fish consumption, an increase in fishermen's income for the community, an increase in inter-island and export fish marketing, an expansion of employment and business opportunities in the marine and fisheries sector. This study aims to find out how the marine and fisheries sector affects the increase in Regional Original Revenue (PAD) of Fakfak Regency and to find out the impact of regional levies on the receipt of Daserah Original Revenue for the Marine and Fisheries Sector of Fakfak Regency. The research method used is a qualitative research method. Seeing the existing reality, the marine and fisheries sector has maximally made breakthrough efforts according to its role in order to increase Regional Original Revenue (PAD) as capital in regional development.                                                                                                                

Tanjung Harapan Village has various potential natural and human resources that can be optimized to increase PAD. However, Tanjung Harapan Village faces various challenges in optimizing the potential of natural and human resources in the village. The problems faced include limited resources, low capacity of village officials. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the strategies implemented by the Tanjung Harapan Village government in an effort to increase PADes. This research aims to analyze the strategies implemented by the Tanjung Harapan Village government, Singkep District, Lingga Regency, in  an effort  to increase  Village  Original Income (PADes).  Highlighting  the importance of PADes as a source of financing for village development and improving community welfare. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach.  Data collection was carried out through in-depth interview techniques with village officials and community leaders, participatory observation of village resource management activities, as well as documentation studies related to village financial policies and reports. The data obtained was analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques which included data reduction, data presentation, as well as drawing conclusions and verification to ensure the validity of the findings. The results reveal that the Tanjung Harapan Village government has implemented several main strategies to improve PADes, namely optimizing natural resources through more effective management, increasing the capacity and competency of village officials through training and continuous education.

Sekaran Village has enormous tourism potential thanks to its unique natural conditions. However, this potential has not been utilized optimally by society. This research aims to optimize the natural tourism potential of Curug Gribik and Gubug Serut in Sekaran Village in order to encourage sustainable economic development. Through a qualitative approach, this research explores community perceptions and participation in the development of these two tourist attractions. By involving the community directly, it is hoped that effective strategies can be found to increase awareness of the importance of conservation and optimize the economic potential of the tourism sector. The results of this research show that with the right approach and active community participation, the potential for natural tourism in Sekaran Village can be developed into a sustainable source of income and improve community welfare

The aim of this research is to find out the public's perception of night market activities and the impact they have on road access in Bukit Pariaman Village, Tenggarong Seberang District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency.The type of data analysis carried out was using a qualitative descriptive analysis method. This research was carried out through interviews, field observations and document analysis. The research results show that the night market in Bukit Pariaman Village, which has been operating since 1995 and is held every Wednesday night, is an important economic and social center. However, limited parking space causes traffic jams that disrupt community activities. Inadequate infrastructure has also disrupted sales activities and reduced income since the Covid-19 pandemic. Parking money is channeled to the village treasury, but there has been no concrete solution from the market management and village government. This creates a feeling of discomfort felt by the community. Therefore, better management is needed, including providing parking lots, improving infrastructure and fair regulations. The community hopes that the village government will immediately provide a solution to reduce congestion and increase comfort. The research results recommend providing adequate parking, infrastructure improvements, more effective traffic management, transparency in financial management, and collaboration with the community to improve night market management in Bukit Pariaman Village.    

The goal to be achieved from this service is the application of the digital economy through e-commerce and fintech for MSME actors in Kota Pari Village. Then it is hoped that the community/MSME actors will be able to understand that this digital economic transformation is used for the turnover of economic activities so that it will increase the income of business actors in the Pandemic Era so that the products offered are not only marketed in the local area but also internationally. Business actors are increasingly aware of this digital economic transformation, so it is hoped that they will be able to increase their income through product sales by increasing production, expanding sales areas in e-commerce that are already available on the android application. This service activity plan will be carried out for 1 day with counseling with the theme of Education on Digital Economy Transformation Through E-commerce and Fintech in increasing the income of business actors in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era in Kota Pari Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency and evaluating the results by re-observing the community/MSME actors by looking at the income results and the level of purchasing power of the community.

This study explores the effect of Islamic microfinance on empowering rural communities through environmentally sustainable business practices. Rural areas often face significant financial exclusion, with limited access to ethical financial services, particularly for eco-friendly enterprises. Islamic microfinance, grounded in Sharia principles such as risk-sharing, ethical investment, and the prohibition of interest (riba), offers an alternative financing model that can potentially foster both economic and environmental sustainability. The objective of this research is to analyze the impact of Islamic microfinance on rural communities, focusing on income growth, the adoption of environmentally sustainable business practices, and social empowerment. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study combines field surveys and interviews with beneficiaries of Islamic microfinance institutions (IMFIs) in rural areas. Data collection tools included questionnaires, focus group discussions, and institutional reports. Key findings reveal that participants in Islamic microfinance programs experienced significant income growth, an increase in environmentally friendly entrepreneurship (e.g., organic farming and recycling businesses), and enhanced community participation and self-reliance. The discussion highlights how Sharia principles encourage ethical investment and sustainable practices, contributing to a triple-bottom-line impact—economic, social, and environmental. However, challenges such as limited awareness, lack of green finance literacy, and regulatory constraints were identified. A comparison between Islamic and conventional microfinance outcomes showed that Islamic microfinance offers a distinct advantage by integrating moral, social, and ecological responsibilities. The study concludes that Islamic microfinance can serve as a transformative tool for rural development, offering solutions to both economic and environmental challenges. The research underscores the need for supportive policy frameworks and further investigation into the long-term impacts of green Islamic finance.

Waste management is one of the main challenges in achieving environmental sustainability. This community service program aims to develop a used goods creation business based on business and environmental sustainability in Kembangan Selatan Subdistrict. The methods used include outreach, training and assistance to local communities in processing used goods into products of economic value. Through this program, it is hoped that the community can improve their skills in processing waste, create new business opportunities, and reduce the amount of waste that pollutes the environment. The results of this activity show an increase in public awareness and participation in protecting the environment, as well as the formation of several new business groups engaged in recycling. Business sustainability is measured through indicators of increasing income and quality of life for the community. Thus, it is hoped that this program can become a business development model that is not only economically profitable, but also contributes positively to environmental sustainability

Plandi village is located in Wonosari sub-district, Malang district, East Java, in a mountainous area far from Malang city. In an effort to improve the welfare of the community, a PKK organisation was formed in Plandi Village which aims to empower women through positive activities such as social activities and economic development. Based on observations, the activities of PKK mothers in Plandi Village are still not optimal because there are no activities that can increase family income. Through the student service programme, a solution is proposed in the form of utilising family medicinal plants (TOGA) into powdered instant seasoning products that have high selling value. The implementation of the programme includes socialisation, entrepreneurship assistance and demonstration of product making. In addition to producing ‘ibuk plandi’ products, the results of implementing this programme are an increase in the knowledge and skills of PKK mothers in processing TOGA and ecopreneur.

Starting a home bakery and donut business is an attractive option for many individuals who have skills in cooking or baking, as well as an interest in the food industry. By taking advantage of time flexibility and lower initial costs than opening a physical store, this business offers the potential to generate additional income or even become a main source of income. Supporting quality and innovative food products on the menu can win the hearts of local customers and support the community economy. Although there are challenges in terms of licensing, operational management, and adapting to market changes, strategic steps in market research, business planning, product development, marketing, and inventory management can help build a successful and sustainable business in this sector. In conclusion, starting a bakery and donut business at home is not only about cooking skills, but also about creativity, effective business management, and commitment to providing added value to customers and the community as a whole.

In 1819, the vanilla plant became known in Indonesia thanks to the Dutch. Finally, around the 1960s, Java became an area with rapid development in vanilla production. This has resulted in the emergence of many vanilla production centers, making Indonesia the fourth largest vanilla producing country in the world. Rapid urbanization in Mojokerto has created economic challenges for its residents, especially in dense areas such as Sooko Village, Sooko District, Mojokerto Regency. Cultivation of high-value crops such as vanilla is emerging as a potential solution to increase household income in the region. The author conducted community service in the form of outreach activities on the potential for cultivating vanilla plants (Vanilla planifolia) in polybags in densely populated urban areas as additional income for urban communities in Sooko Village, Sooko District, Mojokerto Regency. The aim is for people to understand how to easily cultivate vanilla in polybags and provide additional income for residents. This activity went smoothly and well according to plan. The community hopes that there will be similar activities or other variations in the future.  

This research aims to determine the strategies used by tempe craftsmen through the production process regarding the impact of rising soybean prices and to find out whether the income of tempe craftsmen due to the increase in soybean prices has changed in Tenggilis Mejoyo Village, Surabaya City. In conducting this research, the descriptive qualitative method was used by the researcher. The findings in this research are how the tempeh production process, the strategies used by tempeh craftsmen to overcome the increase in soybean prices and the increase in soybean prices affect the income of tempeh craftsmen. It is hoped that this research will provide benefits, especially for all elements of society, for theoretical and practical benefits. The research results show that reducing the size of tempeh sold at a fixed price is a way for tempeh craftsmen to overcome the decline in income. The increase in soybean prices not only affects the income of tempeh craftsmen but also affects the amount of tempeh production which decreases by 50%. Some of the suggestions offered by researchers include craftsmen expanding tempe marketing, for the Indonesian government to help resolve the problem of rising prices of basic commodities, especially soybeans, which are still unstable, and for researchers who can then carry out further research on the impact of rising soybean prices on the purchasing power of tempeh. community in Tenggilis Mejoyo Village, Surabaya City.    

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are business activities that are able to expand employment opportunities, provide broad economic services to the community, play a role in the process of equalizing and increasing community income, encourage economic growth, and play a role in realizing national stability. MSMEs are very important in implementing and maintaining productive and healthy performance. One of those who need an adaptation plan is MSME Goks which is located on Jl. Aru No. 13, Lubuk Begalung Nan XX, Padang City, West Sumatra, 25221. Goks is an ice cream business that offers attractive promotions and has a very affordable price factor. This community service activity begins with surveys and interviews, mapping and identifying problems, formulating solutions, and implementing mentoring activities. The impact of this activity is the expansion of product marketing and business development of Goks Padang MSME actors.    

The community service and empowerment program for underprivileged families aims to improve the welfare and quality of life of poor families through a series of activities focused on education, health, and economic empowerment. The approach used involves collaboration between the community, the government, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). In this program, underprivileged families are provided access to various skills training, business capital assistance, as well as free health and education services. Program evaluation shows a significant increase in family income, a reduction in school dropout rates, and improvements in the health conditions of participants. These results indicate that a holistic and participatory approach can effectively address poverty issues and enhance the welfare of underprivileged families. However, for the program's sustainability, continuous support from various parties, as well as regular monitoring and evaluation, is required.

Innovation is a research, development and engineering activity carried out with the aim of developing practical applications of new scientific values ​​and contexts or by applying existing science and technology in products or processes. Village-Owned Enterprises are institutions formed by the village government and the community manages these institutions based on the needs and economy of the village. The lack of optimal development of BUMDes business units causes quite large losses, partly due to the lack of cooperation carried out by the Village Government and BUMDes which then results in many tourist units being abandoned. ​This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The data in this research consists of primary data and secondary data. The informants in this research were 7 people, data collection techniques were through observation, interviews and documentation. Data management/data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, drawing or drawing conclusions. ​In the interview results from the BUMDes Director, there was a decline in income, but not every year. The aim of this research is that it is hoped that BUMDes will have a big influence and be able to help develop the community's economy through the BUMDes business unit "Putra Mandiri" in Panggang Village so that it runs optimally. The results of the evaluation require training for BUMDes managers and their communities so that the development of BUMDes business units can run optimally.  

In connection with the need for a financial information system, the Karangawen II Demak Community Health Center is a research object that requires such an information system. This is because in carrying out its operational activities, the Karangawen II Demak Community Health Center has not used an adequate financial information system so that track records of income receipts, shopping expenditures and financial balances have not been recorded properly. This of course has an impact on the smooth operational activities of the Karangawen II Demak Health Center and also has an impact on the assessment of current assets owned by the Karangawen II Demak Health Center. To overcome this problem, this financial information system will be developed on a web basis so that it is hoped that it can help the operational activities of the health center.